RU2012153793A - DEVICE FOR PREPARING HOT WATER, IN PARTICULAR, FOR DOMESTIC APPLICATION - Google Patents

DEVICE FOR PREPARING HOT WATER, IN PARTICULAR, FOR DOMESTIC APPLICATION Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2012153793A
RU2012153793A RU2012153793/12A RU2012153793A RU2012153793A RU 2012153793 A RU2012153793 A RU 2012153793A RU 2012153793/12 A RU2012153793/12 A RU 2012153793/12A RU 2012153793 A RU2012153793 A RU 2012153793A RU 2012153793 A RU2012153793 A RU 2012153793A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
tank
wastewater
mixing
elements
heat pump
Prior art date
Application number
RU2012153793/12A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Стефан ХОЛЬЦЕР
Евгени РЕФУСС
Андреас РЕННЕР
Маркус ШПИЛЬМАННЛАЙТНЕР
Герхард ВЕТЦЛЬ
Original Assignee
Бсх Бош Унд Сименс Хаусгерете Гмбх
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Бсх Бош Унд Сименс Хаусгерете Гмбх filed Critical Бсх Бош Унд Сименс Хаусгерете Гмбх
Publication of RU2012153793A publication Critical patent/RU2012153793A/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B27/00—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy
    • F25B27/02—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using waste heat, e.g. from internal-combustion engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
    • F24D11/02—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps
    • F24D11/0214—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps water heating system
    • F24D11/0235—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps water heating system with recuperation of waste energy
    • F24D11/025—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses using heat pumps water heating system with recuperation of waste energy contained in waste water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H4/00—Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
    • F24H4/02—Water heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H4/00—Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
    • F24H4/02—Water heaters
    • F24H4/04—Storage heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/16—Waste heat
    • F24D2200/20—Sewage water
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/52—Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

1. Устройство для приготовления горячей воды, в частности, для бытовых нужд, посредством регенерации тепла сточных вод, предпочтительно из стоков мойки и/или посудомоечной машины или стиральной машины, с помощью теплового насоса, в частности, компрессионного теплового насоса, содержащее резервуар (1) для сбора сточных вод и емкостной водонагреватель (4), причем испаритель (2) теплового насоса состоит в тепловом контакте с указанным резервуаром (1), конденсатор (3) теплового насоса состоит в тепловом контакте с емкостным водонагревателем (4), а резервуар (1) выполнен в виде полого цилиндра с подводом (5) для сточных вод и отводом (6) для сточных вод и снабжен мешалкой, отличающееся тем, что мешалка образована приводным валом, проходящим в указанном резервуаре (1) по его оси и снабженным расположенными на нем элементами (8) для перемешивания, а в указанном отводе (6) предусмотрен клапан (9), служащий в качестве затвора для сточных вод.2. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что элементы (8) для перемешивания выполнены в форме шнека.3. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что элементы (8) для перемешивания выполнены так, что они образуют затвор для сточных вод.4. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что элементы (8) для перемешивания выполнены так, что они прилегают к поверхности стенки резервуара (1) или отстоят от нее с небольшим зазором.5. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что приводной вал приводится в движение двигателем (10).6. Устройство по п.5, отличающееся тем, что приводной вал с элементами (8) для перемешивания и двигатель (10) выполнены в виде унифицированного узла, извлекаемого из резервуара (1) для очистки.7. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся1. A device for preparing hot water, in particular for domestic use, by recovering heat from wastewater, preferably from the wastewater of a sink and / or dishwasher or washing machine, using a heat pump, in particular a compression heat pump, containing a tank (1 ) for wastewater collection and a storage tank (4), moreover, the heat pump evaporator (2) is in thermal contact with the indicated tank (1), the heat pump condenser (3) is in thermal contact with the storage tank (4), and the tank (1) is made in the form of a hollow cylinder with an inlet (5) for wastewater and a drain (6) for wastewater and is equipped with a mixer, characterized in that the mixer is formed by a drive shaft passing in the specified tank (1) along its axis and provided elements (8) located on it for mixing, and in the specified branch (6) a valve (9) is provided that serves as a shutter for wastewater. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the elements (8) for mixing are made in the form of a screw. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the elements (8) for mixing are made so that they form a shutter for wastewater. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the elements (8) for mixing are made so that they are adjacent to the surface of the wall of the tank (1) or are separated from it with a small gap. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive shaft is driven by a motor (10) .6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that the drive shaft with the elements (8) for mixing and the engine (10) are made in the form of a unified unit removed from the tank (1) for cleaning. The device according to claim 1, characterized

Claims (13)

1. Устройство для приготовления горячей воды, в частности, для бытовых нужд, посредством регенерации тепла сточных вод, предпочтительно из стоков мойки и/или посудомоечной машины или стиральной машины, с помощью теплового насоса, в частности, компрессионного теплового насоса, содержащее резервуар (1) для сбора сточных вод и емкостной водонагреватель (4), причем испаритель (2) теплового насоса состоит в тепловом контакте с указанным резервуаром (1), конденсатор (3) теплового насоса состоит в тепловом контакте с емкостным водонагревателем (4), а резервуар (1) выполнен в виде полого цилиндра с подводом (5) для сточных вод и отводом (6) для сточных вод и снабжен мешалкой, отличающееся тем, что мешалка образована приводным валом, проходящим в указанном резервуаре (1) по его оси и снабженным расположенными на нем элементами (8) для перемешивания, а в указанном отводе (6) предусмотрен клапан (9), служащий в качестве затвора для сточных вод.1. A device for preparing hot water, in particular for domestic use, by recovering heat from wastewater, preferably from the wastewater of a sink and / or dishwasher or washing machine, using a heat pump, in particular a compression heat pump, containing a tank (1 ) for wastewater collection and a storage tank (4), moreover, the heat pump evaporator (2) is in thermal contact with the indicated tank (1), the heat pump condenser (3) is in thermal contact with the storage tank (4), and the tank (1) is made in the form of a hollow cylinder with an inlet (5) for wastewater and a drain (6) for wastewater and is equipped with a mixer, characterized in that the mixer is formed by a drive shaft passing in the specified tank (1) along its axis and provided elements (8) located on it for mixing, and in the specified branch (6) a valve (9) is provided, which serves as a shutter for wastewater. 2. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что элементы (8) для перемешивания выполнены в форме шнека.2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the elements (8) for mixing are made in the form of a screw. 3. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что элементы (8) для перемешивания выполнены так, что они образуют затвор для сточных вод.3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the elements (8) for mixing are made so that they form a shutter for wastewater. 4. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что элементы (8) для перемешивания выполнены так, что они прилегают к поверхности стенки резервуара (1) или отстоят от нее с небольшим зазором.4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the elements (8) for mixing are made so that they are adjacent to the surface of the wall of the tank (1) or are separated from it with a small gap. 5. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что приводной вал приводится в движение двигателем (10).5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive shaft is driven by a motor (10). 6. Устройство по п.5, отличающееся тем, что приводной вал с элементами (8) для перемешивания и двигатель (10) выполнены в виде унифицированного узла, извлекаемого из резервуара (1) для очистки.6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that the drive shaft with the elements (8) for mixing and the engine (10) are made in the form of a unified unit removed from the tank (1) for cleaning. 7. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что резервуар (1) расположен под углом с наклоном к указанному отводу (6).7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the tank (1) is located at an angle with an inclination to the specified branch (6). 8. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что резервуар (1) снабжен теплообменником (11) на подающем трубопроводе для чистой воды.8. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the tank (1) is equipped with a heat exchanger (11) on the supply pipe for clean water. 9. Устройство по п.8, отличающееся тем, что теплообменник (11) образован змеевиком, проходящим спиралеобразно вокруг корпуса резервуара (1).9. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that the heat exchanger (11) is formed by a coil passing helically around the tank body (1). 10. Устройство по п.8, отличающееся тем, что змеевик теплообменника (11) и змеевик испарителя (2) расположены в виде совместной бифиларной спирали.10. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that the coil of the heat exchanger (11) and the coil of the evaporator (2) are located in the form of a joint bifilar spiral. 11. Устройство по п.8, отличающееся тем, что подвод к емкостному водонагревателю (4) выполнен в его нижней области и присоединен к выходу теплообменника (11).11. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that the supply to the DHW cylinder (4) is made in its lower region and is connected to the outlet of the heat exchanger (11). 12. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что конденсатор (3) и отвод горячей воды расположены в верхней области емкостного водонагревателя (4).12. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the condenser (3) and the outlet of hot water are located in the upper region of the DHW cylinder (4). 13. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что резервуар (1), тепловой насос и водонагреватель (4) окружены общей теплоизоляцией (12). 13. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the tank (1), the heat pump and the water heater (4) are surrounded by general thermal insulation (12).
RU2012153793/12A 2010-06-09 2011-05-25 DEVICE FOR PREPARING HOT WATER, IN PARTICULAR, FOR DOMESTIC APPLICATION RU2012153793A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010029882A DE102010029882A1 (en) 2010-06-09 2010-06-09 Device for hot water preparation, especially for domestic applications
DE102010029882.4 2010-06-09
PCT/EP2011/058513 WO2011154250A2 (en) 2010-06-09 2011-05-25 Device for preparing hot water, in particular for domestic applications

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2012153793A true RU2012153793A (en) 2014-07-20

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RU2012153793/12A RU2012153793A (en) 2010-06-09 2011-05-25 DEVICE FOR PREPARING HOT WATER, IN PARTICULAR, FOR DOMESTIC APPLICATION

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20130074540A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2580528A2 (en)
CN (1) CN102918330A (en)
DE (1) DE102010029882A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2012153793A (en)
WO (1) WO2011154250A2 (en)

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CN108507395A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-07 宁波金名片能源科技有限公司 Low-temperature waste heat retracting device
CN108507383B (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-25 宁波金名片能源科技有限公司 A kind of water-water heat exchanger of drive
CN108519013A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-11 宁波金名片能源科技有限公司 A kind of low-temperature waste heat retracting device
CN110500834A (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-11-26 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Wink cool equipment

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011154250A2 (en) 2011-12-15
US20130074540A1 (en) 2013-03-28
WO2011154250A3 (en) 2012-06-28
EP2580528A2 (en) 2013-04-17
DE102010029882A1 (en) 2011-12-15
CN102918330A (en) 2013-02-06

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