RU2012139309A - DEVICE FOR SELECTING ENERGY OF SEA WAVES - Google Patents

DEVICE FOR SELECTING ENERGY OF SEA WAVES Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2012139309A
RU2012139309A RU2012139309/06A RU2012139309A RU2012139309A RU 2012139309 A RU2012139309 A RU 2012139309A RU 2012139309/06 A RU2012139309/06 A RU 2012139309/06A RU 2012139309 A RU2012139309 A RU 2012139309A RU 2012139309 A RU2012139309 A RU 2012139309A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
floating object
energy
generator
energy converter
converter includes
Prior art date
Application number
RU2012139309/06A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
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RU2525986C2 (en
Inventor
Владимир Эдуардович Егурнов
Владимир Васильевич Котунов
Original Assignee
Владимир Эдуардович Егурнов
Владимир Васильевич Котунов
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Application filed by Владимир Эдуардович Егурнов, Владимир Васильевич Котунов filed Critical Владимир Эдуардович Егурнов
Priority to RU2012139309/06A priority Critical patent/RU2525986C2/en
Priority to PCT/RU2013/000729 priority patent/WO2014042555A1/en
Publication of RU2012139309A publication Critical patent/RU2012139309A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2525986C2 publication Critical patent/RU2525986C2/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/20—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" wherein both members, i.e. wom and rem are movable relative to the sea bed or shore
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
    • F03B13/1845—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem
    • F03B13/1855—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem where the connection between wom and conversion system takes tension and compression
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
    • F03B13/1845—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem
    • F03B13/1855—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem where the connection between wom and conversion system takes tension and compression
    • F03B13/186—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem where the connection between wom and conversion system takes tension and compression the connection being of the rack-and-pinion type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
    • F03B13/1845—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem
    • F03B13/1875—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem and the wom is the piston or the cylinder in a pump
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/40—Transmission of power
    • F05B2260/406—Transmission of power through hydraulic systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

1. Устройство для отбора энергии морских волн, содержащее плавучий объект с размещенным на нем преобразователем энергии морских волн в электрическую энергию и рабочий орган, связанный с преобразователем с возможностью относительного перемещения рабочего органа и плавучего объекта, отличающееся тем, что рабочий орган представляет собой погружной элемент с положительной плавучестью, площадь проекции которого на плоскость, которая в рабочем положении устройства является горизонтальной плоскостью, больше каждой из площадей его проекций на две другие плоскости, перпендикулярные первой плоскости и друг другу, и который в рабочем положении расположен ниже дна плавучего объекта.2. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что преобразователь энергии включает закрепленный на плавучем объекте гидроцилиндр со штоком, связанным с погружным элементом, и гидромотор, соединенный с генератором и сообщенный с гидроаккумулятором и баком, которые посредством трубопроводов и обратных клапанов сообщены с полостями гидроцилиндра.3. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что преобразователь энергии включает соединенную с генератором турбину, связанную, по крайней мере, с одним телескопическим насосом, соединенным с погружным элементом.4. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что преобразователь энергии включает линейный генератор с магнитным сердечником, соединенным с погружным элементом.5. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что преобразователь энергии включает соединенную с погружным элементом зубчатую рейку, зацепленную с шестерней, закрепленной на валу генератора.6. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что погружной элемент вып1. A device for the selection of the energy of sea waves, containing a floating object with a converter of sea waves energy into electrical energy and a working body connected to the converter with the possibility of relative movement of the working body and a floating object, characterized in that the working body is a submersible element with positive buoyancy, the projection area of which on the plane, which in the operating position of the device is a horizontal plane, is greater than each of the areas of its projection onto two other planes perpendicular to the first plane and to each other, and which in the operating position is located below the bottom of the floating object. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the energy converter includes a hydraulic cylinder fixed on the floating object with a rod connected to the submersible element, and a hydraulic motor connected to the generator and communicated with the hydraulic accumulator and the tank, which are communicated with the cavities of the hydraulic cylinder by means of pipelines and check valves. 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the energy converter includes a turbine connected to the generator and connected to at least one telescopic pump connected to the submersible element. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the energy converter includes a linear generator with a magnetic core connected to the submersible element. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the energy converter includes a toothed rack connected to the submersible element and meshed with a gear wheel fixed to the generator shaft. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the immersion element is

Claims (8)

1. Устройство для отбора энергии морских волн, содержащее плавучий объект с размещенным на нем преобразователем энергии морских волн в электрическую энергию и рабочий орган, связанный с преобразователем с возможностью относительного перемещения рабочего органа и плавучего объекта, отличающееся тем, что рабочий орган представляет собой погружной элемент с положительной плавучестью, площадь проекции которого на плоскость, которая в рабочем положении устройства является горизонтальной плоскостью, больше каждой из площадей его проекций на две другие плоскости, перпендикулярные первой плоскости и друг другу, и который в рабочем положении расположен ниже дна плавучего объекта.1. A device for selecting energy of sea waves, containing a floating object with a transducer of energy of sea waves into electrical energy and a working body connected to the transducer with the possibility of relative movement of the working body and the floating object, characterized in that the working body is a submersible element with positive buoyancy, the projection area of which onto a plane, which in the working position of the device is a horizontal plane, is larger than each of its projection areas on two other planes, perpendicular to the first plane and to each other, and which in the working position is located below the bottom of the floating object. 2. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что преобразователь энергии включает закрепленный на плавучем объекте гидроцилиндр со штоком, связанным с погружным элементом, и гидромотор, соединенный с генератором и сообщенный с гидроаккумулятором и баком, которые посредством трубопроводов и обратных клапанов сообщены с полостями гидроцилиндра.2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the energy converter comprises a hydraulic cylinder mounted on a floating object with a rod connected to the immersion element, and a hydraulic motor connected to the generator and in communication with the hydraulic accumulator and tank, which are connected to the cavities through pipelines and check valves hydraulic cylinder. 3. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что преобразователь энергии включает соединенную с генератором турбину, связанную, по крайней мере, с одним телескопическим насосом, соединенным с погружным элементом.3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the energy converter includes a turbine connected to the generator, connected to at least one telescopic pump connected to the submersible element. 4. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что преобразователь энергии включает линейный генератор с магнитным сердечником, соединенным с погружным элементом.4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the energy Converter includes a linear generator with a magnetic core connected to the immersion element. 5. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что преобразователь энергии включает соединенную с погружным элементом зубчатую рейку, зацепленную с шестерней, закрепленной на валу генератора.5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the energy converter includes a gear rack connected to the immersion element, engaged with a gear fixed to the generator shaft. 6. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что погружной элемент выполнен, по крайней мере, с одной поворотной створкой.6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the submersible element is made with at least one rotary shutter. 7. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что снабжено шарнирно связанными между собой звеньями, каждое из которых расположено одним концом в соответствующем направляющем пазу погружного элемента, а другим концом - в соответствующем направляющем пазу плавучего объекта.7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is provided with articulated interconnected links, each of which is located at one end in the corresponding guide groove of the immersion element, and the other end in the corresponding guide groove of the floating object. 8. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что снабжено звеньями, каждое из которых одним концом жестко соединено с погружным элементом, а другим концом расположено в соответствующем направляющем пазу плавучего объекта. 8. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with links, each of which is rigidly connected to the submersible element by one end, and the other end is located in the corresponding guide groove of the floating object.
RU2012139309/06A 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 Device for outfeed of energy of sea waves RU2525986C2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2012139309/06A RU2525986C2 (en) 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 Device for outfeed of energy of sea waves
PCT/RU2013/000729 WO2014042555A1 (en) 2012-09-14 2013-08-20 Apparatus for extracting wave energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2012139309/06A RU2525986C2 (en) 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 Device for outfeed of energy of sea waves

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2012139309A true RU2012139309A (en) 2014-03-27
RU2525986C2 RU2525986C2 (en) 2014-08-20

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WO (1) WO2014042555A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2952732B1 (en) 2014-06-04 2019-01-02 Doleh, Zakaria Khalil Ibrahim Shutter valve and device for generating energy from sea waves comprising such valves
WO2017003273A1 (en) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-05 Некоммерческое Акционерное Общество "Казахский Национальный Исследовательский Технический Университет Имени К.И. Сатпаева" Министерства Образования И Науки Республики Казахстан Wave electric power station on the basis of a parallel manipulator
RU2684857C2 (en) * 2016-04-22 2019-04-15 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный морской технический университет" Float wave power plant
MD1075Z (en) * 2016-05-19 2017-05-31 Константин ЧИХАН Device for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy
RU2689713C1 (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-05-28 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "НПО Гидроэнергоспецстрой" Device for evaluation of wave forces acting on wave power converter of coastal wave-energy complex, and evaluation of efficiency of wave energy conversion into useful work
EP4361431A1 (en) * 2022-10-31 2024-05-01 Goby AS Wave energy converter

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AU5581273A (en) * 1972-05-17 1974-11-21 Alan Robert Kilroy Stanley Method and apparatus for obtaining energy from waves
SU1147844A1 (en) * 1983-11-02 1985-03-30 Государственный Научно-Исследовательский Энергетический Институт Им.Г.М.Кржижановского Wave power plant
US7245041B1 (en) * 2006-05-05 2007-07-17 Olson Chris F Ocean wave energy converter
CA2631297A1 (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-11-14 Gerald J. Vowles Wave-powered, reciprocating hose peristaltic pump
GB2461792A (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-20 Marine Power Systems Ltd Wave generator with optional floating configuration
DE102009006702B4 (en) * 2009-01-29 2014-05-08 Manfred Bärtle Hybrid wave converter, a floating body device for generating energy from the movement of water
RU92483U1 (en) * 2009-08-10 2010-03-20 Ильдар Фанилевич Мотыгуллин HYDROWAVE ELECTRIC GENERATOR
US8084877B1 (en) * 2011-06-14 2011-12-27 Netanel Raisch Methods and devices for converting wave energy into rotational energy

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RU2525986C2 (en) 2014-08-20
WO2014042555A1 (en) 2014-03-20

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MM4A The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees

Effective date: 20160915

NF4A Reinstatement of patent

Effective date: 20190911

MM4A The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees

Effective date: 20200915