RU2011147491A - PNEUMATIC SEPARATOR OF ORGANIC COMPONENTS OF HOUSEHOLD AND PRODUCTION WASTE - Google Patents
PNEUMATIC SEPARATOR OF ORGANIC COMPONENTS OF HOUSEHOLD AND PRODUCTION WASTE Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2011147491A RU2011147491A RU2011147491/03A RU2011147491A RU2011147491A RU 2011147491 A RU2011147491 A RU 2011147491A RU 2011147491/03 A RU2011147491/03 A RU 2011147491/03A RU 2011147491 A RU2011147491 A RU 2011147491A RU 2011147491 A RU2011147491 A RU 2011147491A
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- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- separating agent
- separation
- fraction
- separation channel
- gas blower
- Prior art date
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- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
1. Пневмосепаратор органических компонентов бытовых и производственных отходов, включающий устройство для загрузки исходного сырья, газодувку для подачи разделяющего агента, вертикальный сепарационный канал, шлюзовые питатели, устройство для разгрузки тяжелой (балластной) фракции, устройство для разгрузки легкой (органической) фракции, циклон для очистки разделяющего агента, отличающийся тем, что сепарационный канал состоит из последовательных диффузорной и конфузорной зон для создания различных гидродинамических режимов сепарируемого потока (фонтанирующего и прямоточного слоя разделяемых частиц), а также дополнен системой деления потока и рециклинга легкой фракции в исходное сырье посредством внутреннего пневмотранспорта по замкнутой нагнетательной схеме.2. Пневмосепаратор по п.1, отличающийся тем, что газодувка и вертикальный сепарационный канал рассчитаны на применение горячих дымовых (топочных) газов в качестве разделяющего агента, способного за счет своей высокой температуры (свыше 400°С) осуществлять совместную сепарацию и сушку (либо обезвоживание) сырья с различной влажностью, вследствие чего система удаления отходящих газов из зоны сепарации помимо циклона дополнена рукавным фильтром для тонкой очистки разделяющего агента и газодувкой (либо вентилятором) для отвода очищенных влажных газов.1. A pneumatic separator of organic components of household and industrial waste, including a device for loading feedstock, a gas blower for supplying a separating agent, a vertical separation channel, airlock feeders, a device for unloading a heavy (ballast) fraction, a device for unloading a light (organic) fraction, a cyclone for purification of the separating agent, characterized in that the separation channel consists of successive diffuser and confuser zones to create different hydrodynamic modes of separation th stream (spouted bed and ram separated particles), and also includes a flow dividing system and recycling of the light fraction in the feedstock by an internal closed by pneumatic injection skheme.2. The pneumatic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that the gas blower and the vertical separation channel are designed to use hot flue (combustion) gases as a separating agent, capable of carrying out joint separation and drying (or dehydration) due to its high temperature (above 400 ° C) raw materials with different humidity, as a result of which the exhaust gas removal system from the separation zone, in addition to the cyclone, is supplemented with a bag filter for fine cleaning of the separating agent and a gas blower (or fan) to remove the cleaned moist x gases.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2011147491/03A RU2011147491A (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | PNEUMATIC SEPARATOR OF ORGANIC COMPONENTS OF HOUSEHOLD AND PRODUCTION WASTE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2011147491/03A RU2011147491A (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | PNEUMATIC SEPARATOR OF ORGANIC COMPONENTS OF HOUSEHOLD AND PRODUCTION WASTE |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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RU2011147491A true RU2011147491A (en) | 2013-05-27 |
Family
ID=48789139
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2011147491/03A RU2011147491A (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | PNEUMATIC SEPARATOR OF ORGANIC COMPONENTS OF HOUSEHOLD AND PRODUCTION WASTE |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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RU (1) | RU2011147491A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2640453C1 (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-09 | Андрей Леонидович ДОЦЕНКО | Separation device for reduced polymer wastes |
-
2011
- 2011-11-23 RU RU2011147491/03A patent/RU2011147491A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2640453C1 (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-09 | Андрей Леонидович ДОЦЕНКО | Separation device for reduced polymer wastes |
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