RU2011134546A - METHOD FOR CLEANING SUSHI AND WATER SURFACES FROM LIQUID HYDROCARBONS - Google Patents
METHOD FOR CLEANING SUSHI AND WATER SURFACES FROM LIQUID HYDROCARBONS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2011134546A RU2011134546A RU2011134546/13A RU2011134546A RU2011134546A RU 2011134546 A RU2011134546 A RU 2011134546A RU 2011134546/13 A RU2011134546/13 A RU 2011134546/13A RU 2011134546 A RU2011134546 A RU 2011134546A RU 2011134546 A RU2011134546 A RU 2011134546A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- adsorbent
- package
- contaminant
- adsorbed
- cleaning
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
1. Способ очистки участков суши и водной поверхности от жидких углеводородов, включающий обработку загрязненного участка адсорбентом, последующий сбор адсорбированного загрязнителя и утилизация, отличающийся тем, что на загрязненный участок поверхности сбрасывают множество пакетов с высокоэффективным адсорбентом в один или более рядов с шагом между пакетами и рядами зависящими от площади, толщины слоя загрязнения и от адсорбционной емкости одного пакета, при этом общий внутренний объем пакета принимается большим объема помещенного в пакет адсорбента на величину адсорбируемого загрязнителя, а в качестве оболочки пакета используют материал, легко пропускающий сквозь себя воду и жидкие углеводороды.2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что при очистке поверхностей покрытых тонкой пленкой из жидкого углеводорода пакеты не убирают, так как высокоэффективный адсорбент прочно и надолго удерживает загрязнитель (до нескольких месяцев) и за это время пакеты будут найдены природными бактериями питающимися углеводородами и загрязнитель будет уничтожен.3. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что для очистки загрязненной поверхности воды боновым методом используют пакет в виде рукава из упомянутого материала длиной, достаточной для охвата загрязненного участка, разделенный перемычками, образующими множество вместилищ для адсорбента и адсорбируемого загрязнителя.4. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что пакеты связывают последовательно в цепь требуемой длины для упрощения их размещения и сбора.5. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что пакеты с адсорбированным загрязнителем могут быть отжаты и использованы повторно или утили1. The method of cleaning land and water surface from liquid hydrocarbons, including treating the contaminated area with an adsorbent, subsequent collection of the adsorbed contaminant and disposal, characterized in that a plurality of packages with a highly effective adsorbent are dropped onto the contaminated surface area in one or more rows in increments between the packages and in series depending on the area, thickness of the pollution layer and on the adsorption capacity of one package, while the total internal volume of the package is taken as a large volume of the adsorbent package for the amount of the adsorbed pollutant, and as the shell of the package use material that easily passes through itself water and liquid hydrocarbons. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that when cleaning surfaces coated with a thin film of liquid hydrocarbon, the packets are not removed, since the highly effective adsorbent firmly and permanently retains the contaminant (up to several months) and during this time the packets will be found by natural bacteria that feed on hydrocarbons and the contaminant will be destroyed. 3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that for cleaning the contaminated surface of the water using the Bon method, use a bag in the form of a sleeve of said material long enough to cover the contaminated area, separated by jumpers forming a plurality of containers for adsorbent and adsorbed contaminant. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the packets are connected sequentially in a chain of the required length to simplify their placement and collection. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the bags with adsorbed contaminant can be squeezed and reused or recycled
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2011134546/13A RU2011134546A (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2011-08-17 | METHOD FOR CLEANING SUSHI AND WATER SURFACES FROM LIQUID HYDROCARBONS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2011134546/13A RU2011134546A (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2011-08-17 | METHOD FOR CLEANING SUSHI AND WATER SURFACES FROM LIQUID HYDROCARBONS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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RU2011134546A true RU2011134546A (en) | 2013-02-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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RU2011134546/13A RU2011134546A (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2011-08-17 | METHOD FOR CLEANING SUSHI AND WATER SURFACES FROM LIQUID HYDROCARBONS |
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RU (1) | RU2011134546A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2607396C1 (en) * | 2016-03-20 | 2017-01-10 | Борис Юрьевич Гайворонский | Method for preventive protection of water body from pollution with liquid hydrocarbons |
-
2011
- 2011-08-17 RU RU2011134546/13A patent/RU2011134546A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2607396C1 (en) * | 2016-03-20 | 2017-01-10 | Борис Юрьевич Гайворонский | Method for preventive protection of water body from pollution with liquid hydrocarbons |
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