RU2009107697A - Элемент конструкции летательного аппарата - Google Patents

Элемент конструкции летательного аппарата Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2009107697A
RU2009107697A RU2009107697/11A RU2009107697A RU2009107697A RU 2009107697 A RU2009107697 A RU 2009107697A RU 2009107697/11 A RU2009107697/11 A RU 2009107697/11A RU 2009107697 A RU2009107697 A RU 2009107697A RU 2009107697 A RU2009107697 A RU 2009107697A
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Russia
Prior art keywords
nacelle
composite material
geopolymer resin
air intake
rear frame
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Application number
RU2009107697/11A
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English (en)
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RU2438923C2 (ru
Inventor
Ален ПОРТ (FR)
Ален ПОРТ
Брюно МЕДДА (FR)
Брюно МЕДДА
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Эрбюс Франс (Fr)
Эрбюс Франс
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Publication of RU2009107697A publication Critical patent/RU2009107697A/ru
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Publication of RU2438923C2 publication Critical patent/RU2438923C2/ru

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D33/00Arrangements in aircraft of power plant parts or auxiliaries not otherwise provided for
    • B64D33/02Arrangements in aircraft of power plant parts or auxiliaries not otherwise provided for of combustion air intakes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D15/00De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft
    • B64D15/02De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft by ducted hot gas or liquid
    • B64D15/04Hot gas application
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/0048Fibrous materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/006Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing mineral polymers, e.g. geopolymers of the Davidovits type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/04Air intakes for gas-turbine plants or jet-propulsion plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/04Air intakes for gas-turbine plants or jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/047Heating to prevent icing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D33/00Arrangements in aircraft of power plant parts or auxiliaries not otherwise provided for
    • B64D33/02Arrangements in aircraft of power plant parts or auxiliaries not otherwise provided for of combustion air intakes
    • B64D2033/0206Arrangements in aircraft of power plant parts or auxiliaries not otherwise provided for of combustion air intakes comprising noise reduction means, e.g. acoustic liners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D33/00Arrangements in aircraft of power plant parts or auxiliaries not otherwise provided for
    • B64D33/02Arrangements in aircraft of power plant parts or auxiliaries not otherwise provided for of combustion air intakes
    • B64D2033/0233Arrangements in aircraft of power plant parts or auxiliaries not otherwise provided for of combustion air intakes comprising de-icing means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00982Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as construction elements for space vehicles or aeroplanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/40Organic materials
    • F05D2300/44Resins
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/60Properties or characteristics given to material by treatment or manufacturing
    • F05D2300/603Composites; e.g. fibre-reinforced
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/60Properties or characteristics given to material by treatment or manufacturing
    • F05D2300/614Fibres or filaments
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/10Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Radio Relay Systems (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
  • Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

1. Задний шпангоут воздухозаборника гондолы летательного аппарата, отличающийся тем, что он выполнен частично из композитного материала на базе геополимерной смолы, усиленной волокнами, и содержит, по меньшей мере, одну часть (56), окружающую отверстие, предусмотренное для прохода системы для устранения обледенения из композитного материала на базе геополимерной смолы, усиленной волокнами и, по меньшей мере, одну другую металлическую часть (58). ! 2. Задний шпангоут воздухозаборника гондолы летательного аппарата по п.1, отличающийся тем, что он содержит две концентрические части, первую кольцевую часть (56) из композитного материала на базе геополимерной смолы, усиленной волокнами, в контакте с наружной обшивкой (34) гондолы и вторую кольцевую металлическую часть (58) в контакте с внутренней обшивкой (32) гондолы. !3. Задний шпангоут воздухозаборника гондолы летательного аппарата по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что он выполнен из композитного материала на базе волокон, утопленных в геополимерной смоле типа сиалата (xSiO2·AIO2), в котором x заключен между или равен 1,75 и 50. ! 4. Задний шпангоут воздухозаборника гондолы летательного аппарата по п.3, отличающийся тем, что волокна были, по меньшей мере, частично расшлихтованы предварительно перед пропиткой геополимерной смолой.

Claims (4)

1. Задний шпангоут воздухозаборника гондолы летательного аппарата, отличающийся тем, что он выполнен частично из композитного материала на базе геополимерной смолы, усиленной волокнами, и содержит, по меньшей мере, одну часть (56), окружающую отверстие, предусмотренное для прохода системы для устранения обледенения из композитного материала на базе геополимерной смолы, усиленной волокнами и, по меньшей мере, одну другую металлическую часть (58).
2. Задний шпангоут воздухозаборника гондолы летательного аппарата по п.1, отличающийся тем, что он содержит две концентрические части, первую кольцевую часть (56) из композитного материала на базе геополимерной смолы, усиленной волокнами, в контакте с наружной обшивкой (34) гондолы и вторую кольцевую металлическую часть (58) в контакте с внутренней обшивкой (32) гондолы.
3. Задний шпангоут воздухозаборника гондолы летательного аппарата по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что он выполнен из композитного материала на базе волокон, утопленных в геополимерной смоле типа сиалата (xSiO2·AIO2), в котором x заключен между или равен 1,75 и 50.
4. Задний шпангоут воздухозаборника гондолы летательного аппарата по п.3, отличающийся тем, что волокна были, по меньшей мере, частично расшлихтованы предварительно перед пропиткой геополимерной смолой.
RU2009107697/11A 2006-08-04 2007-07-30 Элемент конструкции летательного аппарата RU2438923C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0653291A FR2904604B1 (fr) 2006-08-04 2006-08-04 Element de structure d'un aeronef
FR0653291 2006-08-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2009107697A true RU2009107697A (ru) 2010-09-10
RU2438923C2 RU2438923C2 (ru) 2012-01-10

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ID=37895996

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2009107697/11A RU2438923C2 (ru) 2006-08-04 2007-07-30 Элемент конструкции летательного аппарата

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20090314899A1 (ru)
EP (1) EP2046638B1 (ru)
JP (1) JP5031834B2 (ru)
CN (1) CN101535122B (ru)
AT (1) ATE481313T1 (ru)
BR (1) BRPI0714253A2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2659821A1 (ru)
DE (1) DE602007009256D1 (ru)
FR (1) FR2904604B1 (ru)
RU (1) RU2438923C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2008015362A1 (ru)

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FR2966126B1 (fr) 2010-10-15 2013-06-28 Airbus Operations Sas Nacelle d'aeronef incorporant un cadre arriere incline vers l'arriere
FR2966128B1 (fr) * 2010-10-15 2013-06-14 Airbus Operations Sas Nacelle d'aeronef incorporant une zone de jonction continue entre une paroi exterieure et un cadre avant et/ou un cadre arriere
FR2976556B1 (fr) 2011-06-17 2013-12-27 Airbus Operations Sas Entree d'air d'une nacelle d'aeronef incorporant une levre renforcee avec un systeme de degivrage par effet joule
FR2978731B1 (fr) * 2011-08-05 2014-05-02 Airbus Operations Sas Nacelle d'aeronef incorporant un anneau de renfort.
FR2981049B1 (fr) * 2011-10-07 2014-04-11 Aircelle Sa Procede de fabrication d'un panneau d'absorption acoustique
FR2998548B1 (fr) * 2012-11-23 2015-01-30 Airbus Operations Sas Nacelle d'aeronef comprenant une liaison renforcee entre une entree d'air et une motorisation
FR3000463B1 (fr) * 2012-12-27 2016-02-05 Eads Europ Aeronautic Defence Dispositif d'absorption d'energie pour element de structure d'aeronef
FR3041937B1 (fr) * 2015-10-05 2017-10-20 Airbus Operations Sas Structure compartimentee pour le traitement acoustique et le degivrage d'une nacelle d'aeronef et nacelle d'aeronef incorporant ladite structure
US10189572B2 (en) * 2016-05-02 2019-01-29 The Boeing Company Systems and methods for preventing ice formation on portions of an aircraft
FR3083265A1 (fr) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-03 Airbus Operations Structure d'entree d'air pour une nacelle d'aeronef comportant un element amortisseur de chocs
FR3084648B1 (fr) * 2018-08-03 2020-07-17 Safran Nacelles Procede de traitement contre le givre de piece d’aeronef
US11408341B2 (en) * 2018-11-05 2022-08-09 Rohr, Inc. Anti-icing system for an aircraft nacelle
CN109606708B (zh) * 2018-12-03 2022-04-08 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 一种小尺寸进气道结构制备方法
US11220344B2 (en) * 2018-12-17 2022-01-11 Rohr, Inc. Anti-ice double walled duct system
EP3932801B1 (en) 2020-06-30 2022-05-18 AIRBUS HELICOPTERS DEUTSCHLAND GmbH A rotary wing aircraft with a firewall arrangement
EP4001105B1 (en) 2020-11-20 2023-07-05 Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH A stiffener skeleton for a firewall arrangement of a rotary wing aircraft
EP4071046B1 (en) 2021-04-09 2023-06-07 AIRBUS HELICOPTERS DEUTSCHLAND GmbH A rotary wing aircraft with a firewall arrangement

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008015362A1 (fr) 2008-02-07
CN101535122B (zh) 2012-06-27
ATE481313T1 (de) 2010-10-15
FR2904604B1 (fr) 2009-02-27
CN101535122A (zh) 2009-09-16
FR2904604A1 (fr) 2008-02-08
CA2659821A1 (en) 2008-02-07
EP2046638B1 (fr) 2010-09-15
US20090314899A1 (en) 2009-12-24
RU2438923C2 (ru) 2012-01-10
JP5031834B2 (ja) 2012-09-26
EP2046638A1 (fr) 2009-04-15
JP2009545695A (ja) 2009-12-24
BRPI0714253A2 (pt) 2013-06-18
DE602007009256D1 (de) 2010-10-28

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Effective date: 20190731