RU2004122106A - Состав и способ для улучшения добычи нефти - Google Patents
Состав и способ для улучшения добычи нефти Download PDFInfo
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- RU2004122106A RU2004122106A RU2004122106/03A RU2004122106A RU2004122106A RU 2004122106 A RU2004122106 A RU 2004122106A RU 2004122106/03 A RU2004122106/03 A RU 2004122106/03A RU 2004122106 A RU2004122106 A RU 2004122106A RU 2004122106 A RU2004122106 A RU 2004122106A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- composition
- acid
- composition according
- fatty acid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 9
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims 9
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims 3
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003305 oil spill Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002569 water oil cream Substances 0.000 claims 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl levulinate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCC(C)=O QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl ether Chemical compound CCCOCCC POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/58—Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids
- C09K8/584—Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids characterised by the use of specific surfactants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/32—Materials not provided for elsewhere for absorbing liquids to remove pollution, e.g. oil, gasoline, fat
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/32—Non-aqueous well-drilling compositions, e.g. oil-based
- C09K8/34—Organic liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/52—Compositions for preventing, limiting or eliminating depositions, e.g. for cleaning
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/58—Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids
- C09K8/592—Compositions used in combination with generated heat, e.g. by steam injection
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
- C09K8/62—Compositions for forming crevices or fractures
- C09K8/72—Eroding chemicals, e.g. acids
- C09K8/74—Eroding chemicals, e.g. acids combined with additives added for specific purposes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
- E21B43/24—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Claims (13)
1. Композиция, содержащая алкиловый эфир жирной кислоты; поверхностно-активное вещество; и кислоты.
2. Композиция по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что концентрация алкилового эфира жирной кислоты составляет приблизительно от 85 до 99,89%; концентрация поверхностно-активного вещества составляет приблизительно от 0,1 до 10%; и концентрация кислоты составляет приблизительно от 0,01 до 5%.
3. Композиция по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что концентрация алкилового сложного эфира жирной кислоты составляет приблизительно от 94 до 98,99%;
концентрация поверхностно-активного вещества составляет приблизительно от 1 до 5%; и
концентрация кислоты составляет приблизительно от 0,01 до 1%.
4. Композиция по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что алкиловый эфир жирной кислоты содержит такой алкиловый эфир жирной кислоты, который выбран из группы, состоящей из метилового эфира – производного растительного триглицерида; из этилового эфира – производного растительного триглицерида; и из пропилового эфира – производного растительного триглицерида; и кислота содержит раствор, в состав которого входят карбоновая кислота и вода.
5. Композиция по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что алкиловый эфир жирной кислоты содержит сложный эфир, выбранный из группы, состоящей из: соевого метилового сложного эфира, соевого этилового сложного эфира и соевого пропилового сложного эфира; поверхностно-активное вещество содержит поверхностно-активное вещество, выбранное из группы, состоящей из буровой вспенивающей добавки, F-500, TWC210; и кислота содержит уксус.
6. Композиция по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что алкиловый эфир жирной кислоты содержит смесь метиловых сложных эфиров с длиной цепи в шестнадцать атомов углерода, метиловых сложных эфиров с длиной цепи в семнадцать атомов углерода и метиловых сложных эфиров с длиной цепи в восемнадцать атомов углерода.
7. Композиция по п. 6, отличающаяся тем, что смесь содержит линолевую кислоту, олеиновую кислоту, стеариновую кислоту и пальмитиновую кислоту.
8. Способ добычи нефти из нефтяного пласта, согласно которому вводят композицию по любому из пп. 1–5 в нефтяной пласт и добывают нефть из нефтяного пласта.
9. Способ деэмульгирования нефтеводяной эмульсии, согласно которому вводят композицию по п. 2 в нефтеводяную эмульсию, чтобы сформировать их смесь, и позволяют произойти разделению фаз, чтобы при этом получить нефтяную фазу и водную фазу.
10. Способ очистки загрязненной нефтью почвы, согласно которому смешивают композицию по п. 2 с водой, чтобы сформировать их смесь; осуществляют контактирование смеси с загрязненной нефтью почвой в емкости при температуре в пределах 100-200°F; причем отношение количества композиции в смеси к количеству почвы приблизительно равно 0,01–10; позволяют нефти отделиться от почвы в виде нефтяной фазы поверх воды; и удаляют нефтяную фазу из емкости.
11. Способ, согласно которому композицию по п. 1 в количестве 0,001–1 галлона/кв.фут наносят на природную поверхность либо до, либо после покрытия поверхности нефтью из разлива нефти; распыляют воду на природную поверхность, на которую нанесена композиция, после покрытия поверхности нефтью из разлива нефти, чтобы удалить нефть; и собирают удаленную нефть.
12. Способ, согласно которому в нефтяной пласт вводят эффективное количество добычного состава, содержащего алкиловый эфир жирной кислоты, поверхностно-активное вещество и кислоту; и удаляют нефть из нефтяного пласта.
13. Способ по п. 12, отличающийся тем, что этап введения добычного состава предусматривает введение состава в нефтяной пласт в количестве 300–3000 галлонов; при этом состав содержит 0,1–10% поверхностно-активного вещества, 0,01–5% слабой кислоты, и по меньшей мере около 85% алкилового эфира жирной кислоты растительного происхождения.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/028,005 | 2001-12-21 | ||
US10/028,005 US6776234B2 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2001-12-21 | Recovery composition and method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU2004122106A true RU2004122106A (ru) | 2005-04-10 |
RU2305121C2 RU2305121C2 (ru) | 2007-08-27 |
Family
ID=21841022
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2004122106/03A RU2305121C2 (ru) | 2001-12-21 | 2002-12-19 | Состав и способ для улучшения добычи нефти |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US6776234B2 (ru) |
AU (1) | AU2002359795A1 (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2471137A1 (ru) |
MX (1) | MXPA04005793A (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2305121C2 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2003055960A1 (ru) |
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US6806233B2 (en) * | 1996-08-02 | 2004-10-19 | M-I Llc | Methods of using reversible phase oil based drilling fluid |
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US20070039896A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2007-02-22 | Bowden Robert W | Oil cleaning system and method |
US20100043902A1 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2010-02-25 | Kevin Norman | Process and Apparatus for Enhanced Recovery of Oil From Oily Particulate Material |
US7588682B2 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2009-09-15 | Kevin Norman | Process and apparatus for enhanced recovery of oil from oily particulate material |
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US10858573B2 (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2020-12-08 | Wilmar Trading Pte Ltd | Olefinic ester compositions and their use as cleaning agents |
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- 2007-11-15 US US11/940,964 patent/US20080113881A1/en not_active Abandoned
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US7312184B2 (en) | 2007-12-25 |
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CA2471137A1 (en) | 2003-07-10 |
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