RU2001115605A - Ionic liquids II - Google Patents

Ionic liquids II

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Publication number
RU2001115605A
RU2001115605A RU2001115605/04A RU2001115605A RU2001115605A RU 2001115605 A RU2001115605 A RU 2001115605A RU 2001115605/04 A RU2001115605/04 A RU 2001115605/04A RU 2001115605 A RU2001115605 A RU 2001115605A RU 2001115605 A RU2001115605 A RU 2001115605A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
ionic liquids
liquids according
mixtures
group
solvents
Prior art date
Application number
RU2001115605/04A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2272043C2 (en
Inventor
Михаэль Шмидт
Удо ХАЙДЕР
Винфрид ГАЙССЛЕР
Николай ИГНАТЬЕВ
Фолькер ХИЛАРИУС
Original Assignee
Мерк Патент Гмбх
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Priority claimed from DE10027995A external-priority patent/DE10027995A1/en
Application filed by Мерк Патент Гмбх filed Critical Мерк Патент Гмбх
Publication of RU2001115605A publication Critical patent/RU2001115605A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2272043C2 publication Critical patent/RU2272043C2/en

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Claims (7)

1. Ионные жидкости с общей формулой1. Ionic liquids with the general formula К+А- (I)K + A - (I) в которой К+ представляет собой один из катионов группы, состоящей изin which K + represents one of the cations of the group consisting of
Figure 00000001
Figure 00000001
 где R1 - R5 могут быть одинаковыми или различными, а также могут быть связаны непосредственно друг с другом посредством одинарной или двойной связи, и каждый из них в отдельности, или совместно с другими принимает следующие значения: Н, галоген, алкильный радикал (C1-С8), который может быть частично или полностью замещен следующими группами, предпочтительно F, Cl, N(CnF(2n+1-x)Hx)2, O(CnF(2n+1-x)Hx), SO2(CnF(2n+1-x)Hx) или CnF(2n+1-x)Hx, где 1<n<6 и 0<х≤2n+1 и А- есть анион, выбранный из группы, состоящей из [PFx(CyF2y+1-zHz)6-x]-, где 1≤х<6, 1≤y≤8 и 0≤z≤2y+1.where R 1 - R 5 can be the same or different, and can also be connected directly to each other via a single or double bond, and each of them individually, or together with others, takes the following meanings: H, halogen, alkyl radical (C 1 -C 8 ), which may be partially or completely substituted by the following groups, preferably F, Cl, N (C n F (2n + 1-x) H x ) 2 , O (C n F (2n + 1-x) H x ), SO 2 (C n F (2n + 1-x) H x ) or C n F (2n + 1-x) H x , where 1 <n <6 and 0 <x≤2n + 1 and A - there is an anion selected from the group consisting of [PF x (C y F 2y + 1-z H z ) 6-x ] - , where 1≤x <6, 1≤y≤8 and 0≤z≤2y + 1. 2. Применение ионных жидкостей по п.1 в смесях с апротонными растворителями.2. The use of ionic liquids according to claim 1 in mixtures with aprotic solvents. 3. Применение ионных жидкостей по п.1 в смесях с другими электропроводными солями.3. The use of ionic liquids according to claim 1 in mixtures with other electrically conductive salts. 4. Применение ионных жидкостей по п.1 в электрохимических элементах, имеющих повышенную термостойкость, низкую коррозионную активность и более широкий диапазон жидкого состояния.4. The use of ionic liquids according to claim 1 in electrochemical cells having increased heat resistance, low corrosion activity and a wider range of liquid state. 5. Применение ионных жидкостей по п.1 в сверхконденсаторах.5. The use of ionic liquids according to claim 1 in supercapacitors. 6. Применение ионных жидкостей по п.1 в качестве растворителей и при катализе химических реакций.6. The use of ionic liquids according to claim 1 as solvents and in catalysis of chemical reactions. 7. Применение ионных жидкостей по п.1 в качестве гидравлических жидкостей.7. The use of ionic liquids according to claim 1 as hydraulic fluids.
RU2001115605/04A 2000-06-09 2001-06-08 Ionic liquids ii RU2272043C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10027995.3 2000-06-09
DE10027995A DE10027995A1 (en) 2000-06-09 2000-06-09 Ionic liquids II

Publications (2)

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RU2001115605A true RU2001115605A (en) 2003-05-20
RU2272043C2 RU2272043C2 (en) 2006-03-20

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US (1) US7153974B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1162204B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5236135B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100781473B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100413873C (en)
BR (1) BR0102318A (en)
CA (1) CA2349903C (en)
DE (2) DE10027995A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2272043C2 (en)
TW (1) TWI300780B (en)

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