RU2000115955A - INTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS AND METHODS USEFUL IN PARTIAL SYNTHESIS OF PACLITAXEL AND ITS ANALOGUES - Google Patents

INTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS AND METHODS USEFUL IN PARTIAL SYNTHESIS OF PACLITAXEL AND ITS ANALOGUES

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Publication number
RU2000115955A
RU2000115955A RU2000115955/04A RU2000115955A RU2000115955A RU 2000115955 A RU2000115955 A RU 2000115955A RU 2000115955/04 A RU2000115955/04 A RU 2000115955/04A RU 2000115955 A RU2000115955 A RU 2000115955A RU 2000115955 A RU2000115955 A RU 2000115955A
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group
tert
iii
intermediate product
groups
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RU2000115955/04A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2213739C2 (en
Inventor
Эцио БОМБАРДЕЛЛИ
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Индена С.П.А.
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Priority claimed from US08/975,804 external-priority patent/US5917062A/en
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Claims (10)

1. Промежуточный продукт для использования в частичном синтезе паклитакселя, содержащий соединение структуры
Figure 00000001

в котором А представляет собой группу
Figure 00000002

R1 - группа защиты гидроксила или атом водорода;
R2 - группа защиты гидроксила, выбранная из группы, состоящей из ацильных групп карбоновых кислот С1-4 (например, ацетила), триалкилсилильных групп, в которых каждая алкильная группа содержит от 1 атома до 3 атомов углерода, и группы А в соответствии с вышеприведенным определением; либо атом водорода.
1. An intermediate product for use in the partial synthesis of paclitaxel containing a compound of structure
Figure 00000001

in which a represents a group
Figure 00000002

R 1 is a hydroxyl protecting group or a hydrogen atom;
R 2 is a hydroxyl protection group selected from the group consisting of acyl groups of carboxylic acids C 1-4 (for example, acetyl), trialkylsilyl groups in which each alkyl group contains from 1 atom to 3 carbon atoms, and group A in accordance with the above definition; or a hydrogen atom.
2. Промежуточный продукт по п. 1, в котором R1 - группа А, ацетил или триалкилсилил, в котором каждая алкильная группа содержит от 1 атома до 3 атомов углерода.2. The intermediate product according to claim 1, in which R 1 is a group A, acetyl or trialkylsilyl, in which each alkyl group contains from 1 atom to 3 carbon atoms. 3. Промежуточный продукт по п. 1, в котором R1 представляет собой водород.3. The intermediate product according to claim 1, in which R 1 represents hydrogen. 4. Промежуточный продукт по п. 1, в котором R1 представляет собой ацетил.4. The intermediate product of claim 1, wherein R 1 is acetyl. 5. Промежуточный продукт для использования в частичном синтезе паклитакселя, содержащий соединение формулы (III)
Figure 00000003

в котором R4 - арил или алкил либо алкенил линейного или разветвленного строения, содержащий от 1 атома до 5 атомов углерода; R5 - группа R4 или трет-бутоксигруппа; и каждая из групп R6 и R7 представляет собой галоидированный метил.
5. An intermediate product for use in the partial synthesis of paclitaxel containing a compound of formula (III)
Figure 00000003

in which R 4 is aryl or alkyl or alkenyl of a linear or branched structure containing from 1 atom to 5 carbon atoms; R 5 is an R 4 group or a tert-butoxy group; and each of the groups R 6 and R 7 represents halogenated methyl.
6. Промежуточный продукт по п. 5, в котором R4 представляет собой фенил, R5 - фенил или трет-бутоксигруппу, а каждая из групп R6 и R7 представляет собой группу ClCH2-, ВrCH2- или F3C-.6. The intermediate product of claim 5, wherein R 4 is phenyl, R 5 is phenyl or a tert-butoxy group, and each of R 6 and R 7 is a ClCH 2 -, BrCH 2 - or F 3 C- group . 7. Способ получения паклитакселя, включающий:
(i) получение промежуточного соединения путем проведения реакции 10-деацетилбаккатина III с трет-бутоксипирокарбонатом с получением 7-трет-бутоксикарбонил-10-деацетилбаккатина III;
(ii) ацетилирование 7-трет-бутоксикарбонил-10-деацетилбаккатина III в положение 10 с получением 7-трет-бутоксикарбонилбаккатина III
(iii) введение группы
Figure 00000004

в которой R3 - группа защиты гидроксила, например, трет-бутоксикарбонил, метоксиметил, 1-этоксиэтил, бензилоксиметил, β-триалкилсилилэтоксиметил, в котором каждая алкильная группа содержит от 1 атома до 3 атомов углерода, тетрагидропиранил или 2,2,2-трихлорэтоксикарбонил; либо атом водорода, в положение 13 7-трет-бутоксикарбонилбаккатина III путем проведения реакции защищенного баккатина III с производным оксазолидина формулы (III);
Figure 00000005

в котором R4 - фенил; R5 - группа R4 или трет-бутоксигруппа; и каждая из групп R6 и R7 представляет собой галоидированный метил;
(iv) селективное отщепление групп А и R3 в кислой среде в мягких условиях с применением минеральной или органической кислоты.
7. A method of producing paclitaxel, including:
(i) preparing an intermediate compound by reacting 10-deacetylbaccatin III with tert-butoxypyrocarbonate to obtain 7-tert-butoxycarbonyl-10-deacetylbaccatin III;
(ii) acetylation of 7-tert-butoxycarbonyl-10-deacetylbaccatin III to position 10 to obtain 7-tert-butoxycarbonylbaccatin III
(iii) introduction of the group
Figure 00000004

in which R 3 is a hydroxyl protection group, for example, tert-butoxycarbonyl, methoxymethyl, 1-ethoxyethyl, benzyloxymethyl, β-trialkylsilylethoxymethyl, in which each alkyl group contains from 1 atom to 3 carbon atoms, tetrahydropyranyl or 2,2,2-trichloroethoxycarbonyl ; or a hydrogen atom, at position 13 of 7-tert-butoxycarbonylbaccatin III by reacting protected baccatin III with an oxazolidine derivative of formula (III);
Figure 00000005

in which R 4 is phenyl; R 5 is an R 4 group or a tert-butoxy group; and each of the groups R 6 and R 7 represents halogenated methyl;
(iv) selective cleavage of groups A and R 3 in an acidic environment under mild conditions using a mineral or organic acid.
8. Способ по п. 7, в котором R5 - фенил или трет-бутоксигруппа, а каждая из групп R6 и R7 представляет собой группу С1СН2-, ВrСН2- или F3С-.8. The method according to p. 7, in which R 5 is phenyl or tert-butoxy, and each of the groups R 6 and R 7 represents a group C1CH 2 -, BrCH 2 - or F 3 C-. 9. Способ по п. 7 или 8, в котором используют избыток 7-трет-бутоксикарбонилбаккатина III по отношению к производному оксазолидина. 9. The method of claim 7 or 8, wherein an excess of 7-tert-butoxycarbonylbaccatin III is used with respect to the oxazolidine derivative. 10. Способ по п. 7, в котором ацетилирование производят с применением галоидного ацетила или дикетена. 10. The method according to p. 7, in which acetylation is performed using halide acetyl or diketene.
RU2000115955/04A 1997-11-21 1998-11-19 Method for preparing paclitaxel and intermediate compounds for its partial synthesis RU2213739C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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US08/975,804 US5917062A (en) 1997-11-21 1997-11-21 Intermediates and methods useful in the semisynthesis of paclitaxel and analogs
US08/975,804 1997-11-21

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PL388144A1 (en) 2009-05-29 2010-12-06 Przedsiębiorstwo Produkcyjno-Wdrożeniowe Ifotam Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością (2R,3S)-3-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate 4-acetoxy-2?-benzoiloxy-5� ,20-epoxy-1, 7�, 10�-trihydroxy-9-oxo-taks-11 -en-13?-yl solvates, a method for their production and application thereof

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