RU196829U1 - BANDAGE ABDOMINAL POST-BIRTH, POST-OPERATIVE - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to medical equipment, namely to the construction of a bandage intended for postoperative rehabilitation in the abdominal cavity and pelvic organs, including after the operation "Caesarean section". The utility model is aimed at reducing postoperative pain and preventing the prolapse of internal organs. Used in the early postoperative period. A useful model is a product consisting of two textile parts, one of which is superimposed on the stomach and fastened to the main part with Velcro in the abdomen and hooks in the gusset. It is well fixed on the human body, holds the internal organs in the correct position, relieves stress from the back and the area of surgical intervention. Due to the “contact” type attachment, it can change the degree of compression and the size of the product.

Description

The utility model relates to medical equipment, namely to the construction of a bandage intended for postoperative rehabilitation in the abdominal cavity and pelvic organs, including after the operation "Caesarean section", as well as in the postpartum period. The technical result consists in increasing the operational properties of the bandage, in ensuring the possibility of its use in the early postoperative period. The postoperative abdominal brace consists of an external fixative corset, and the abdominal part of the brace. The external fixing corset is made of elastic material with adjustable fastener elements formed at its ends. The external fixing corset is connected to the abdominal part of the brace, equipped with a “contact” attachment counterpart to the corset in the abdomen, and the elongated gusset is attached to the hook fastener to the “loop” of the abdominal part of the brace. The bandage is made of two parts, fixed in the abdominal region, by imposing and fixing on each other, by attaching a "contact". The bottom clasp on the gusset has several positions and allows you to not remove the bandage if necessary.

The stiffeners in the lumbar region are made in the form of plastic stiffeners installed externally, between the layers of fabric, in the lumbar region of the brace perpendicular to the edge of the brace. The bandage can be with straight or with rounded fixing parts. The abdominal part of the bandage, on the inside of the body, can be made of natural material, for example, cotton or linen, and has a densified layer in the abdomen. The external fixation corset is made of elastic material for better compression and fit. Clasps of the abdominal part are made in the form of “contact” fasteners.

The utility model relates to medical equipment, namely to the construction of a bandage intended for postoperative rehabilitation in the abdominal cavity and pelvic organs, as well as in the postpartum period, to maintain the anterior abdominal wall in order to prevent postoperative complications and prevent the prolapse of internal organs.

Closest to the claimed utility model is a postoperative bandage containing an external fixation belt made of an elastic strip with adjustable fastener elements formed at its ends and connected to the internal support belt with a vertical stitch, characterized in that the internal support belt is made in the form of underpants straps, and the front and rear parts are detachably connected to the sides, the rear part is made integral with the gusset, which is detachably connected to the front part, and ny fixing belt is provided with stiffeners in the back and abdomen. RU 94 148 U1, 2010104576, IPC A61F 5/03, 05.20.2010

The well-known bandage also relates to medical equipment, namely, to the design of the bandage as a compression support agent after operations on the abdominal cavity in the early postoperative period.

In the known construction, stiffeners are fixed in the outer belt in the back and abdomen, however, after surgical intervention, including after the operation "Caesarean section", stiffeners in the abdomen can cause discomfort, cause pain, put pressure on the surgical suture. The known design also has an internal support belt made in the form of underpants with straps, but the use of straps is inconvenient during lactation and breastfeeding, as they can cause discomfort and rubbing. Since in the postpartum period a woman is most often in a lying position on her side (for breastfeeding), the use of side fasteners (hooks and loops) on the inner belt can cause discomfort, as well as unfasten when changing body position. Also in the early postpartum period, a woman can dramatically change the shape and volume of the body, hooks in three rows can not transform the size of the bandage in such a volume.

A known design of a medical treatment and bandage product containing an external fixing belt made of elastic material with adjustable fastener elements formed at its ends and connected to an internal supporting belt equipped with stiffeners, 2242952, cl. A61F 5/03, 12/27/2004

The well-known belt is also intended for use in the postoperative period during surgical interventions on the abdominal cavity of various etiologies, including immediately after the operation, however, after surgical operations on the pelvic organs, including the operation "Caesarean section" it will be inconvenient since it is not fixed by vertical, which helps to slip the belt up the body and twist around the body, as it does not cover the abdominal region in the lower part. The lower edge of the belt is at the level of the surgical suture, after the operation performed with any type of cut on the skin during the operation "Caesarean section", which can cause pain when the patient's body position changes, contribute to injury and rubbing the suture.

Also known is the design of a medical treatment and bandage product, selected as an analogue of the proposed solution, containing a support base and a fixing elastic belt with an adjustable buckle fastener (RU 2146908. class A61F 5/03, 03/27/2000).

The well-known bandage is also intended for use in the postoperative period during surgical interventions on the abdominal cavity of various etiologies, however, its design does not provide for the use of a bandage immediately after surgery, and the shape does not fit well with the characteristics of the human body.

The technical result of the utility model is to increase the operational properties of the bandage, as well as to ensure the possibility of its use in the early postoperative and postpartum period. The specified technical result consists, inter alia, of increasing the strength of the bandage by stably fixing the bandage on the abdominal region of the human body, ensuring an even distribution of compression on the internal organs of the person, stable

supporting effect, preventing injury to the surgical suture due to the elongated abdominal part with lower fixation, reducing pain, a good fit on the body, taking into account the peculiarities of the female physique, the possibility of constantly changing the size of the bandage both downward and upward, the “contact” mount does not has a step-by-step closure of the clasp and can be changed even according to the patient's minimum needs. Easy to use and when donning.

The above technical result is achieved in the proposal using the following features:

The abdominal postpartum bandage, postoperative, is made of elastic fabric in the form of pants with a high waist and consisting of two parts - an internal abdominal one in the form of a lining on the stomach and an external fixing corset in the form of a belt containing elements of an adjustable fastener; the external fixing corset contains stiffeners in the lumbar the area and is made integral with the gusset, which is detachably connected to the abdominal part of the brace, while the brace parts are made separately, the brace does not contain straps, the abdominal the part is made in the form of a lining on the stomach, which is made from the “contact” mating attachment from the external part, the end sections of the corset are made with sewn “contact” fasteners from the internal part for fastening with the abdominal part by overlapping each other, and with the mate “ contact ”with the outside for bonding to each other, by applying layers.

As well as the closest analogue, the proposed postoperative abdominal bandage contains the girdle in the form of an external fixation corset.

Unlike the closest analogue, the external fixing corset is attached to the abdominal part by superimposing on each other and is fixed by the “contact” fastening. The abdominal bandage in the proposed solution, in addition to the external fixing corset, also contains the abdominal part - this is the internal fixing part, made in the form of a lining on the stomach, which is made of natural fabric on the wearable side, “contact” from the outside, and with fasteners type of "loop" in the crotch area in several levels. Sealing in the abdominal region is achieved by superimposing on each other the end sections of the bandage with fasteners, in three layers.

The back of the abdominal brace is equipped with stiffeners made in the form of plastic ribs sewn vertically parallel to the spine in the lumbar region to support the back and lower back.

The abdominal part of the bandage can be made of natural material, such as linen or cotton, or of an elastic material with an insert of natural fabric on the wearable inside.

For the convenience of its transportation and storage, as well as compliance with the necessary hygiene requirements, the bandage is provided with packaging in the form of a plastic bag.

The invention is illustrated in the drawing, where in FIG. 1 shows the abdominal part of the bandage; FIG. 2 - external fixing corset, in FIG. 3-5 - schematically shows the stages of putting on the bandage.

Intended for use as a compression support agent after operations on the abdominal cavity and pelvic organs, the bandage consists of two parts: abdominal in the form of an overlay on the abdomen (Fig. 1) and an external fixative corset (Fig. 2).

As can be seen from the drawing (Fig. 2), the external fixing corset consists of the following parts: end sections (4) and (10) correspond to the front fixing part of the bandage, the back part (5) corresponds to the back and side regions of the human body, (11) - buttock body part, (13) - elongated gusset with clasps (12) “hook”, (6), (7), (8), (9) - stiffeners in the lumbar region of the dorsal bandage.

Section (6), (7), (8), (9) is made with plastic stiffeners placed parallel to each other and sewn between the fabric.

The stiffeners (6), (7), (8), (9) provide the straightened state of the site (5), which is necessary to exclude the formation of jamming, wrinkling and twisting in this area of the bandage, as well as to maintain and unload the back muscles in the lumbar, taking into account the fact that the postoperative patient, despite the fact that she spends most of her time lying down, at the same time, she should take care of the newborn in the early postoperative period and be able to get out of bed, sit down, go to bed, stand and walk independently. To achieve this goal, from 2 to 6 stiffeners installed in (5) of the back of the brace are sufficient. In addition, the stiffeners installed in this part help to reduce pain during concomitant diseases of the patient’s back.

The implementation of stiffeners made of plastic allows for multiple washing of the bandage without compromising its appearance.

The end sections (4) and (10) (Fig. 2) of the brace are made with sewn on contact brackets on the inside of the brace for fastening with the abdominal part (1) (Fig. 1) by overlapping each other, and with the mate attached "Contact" from the outside of the end sections (4), (10) (Fig. 2) for bonding to each other, by applying layers.

The abdominal part (Fig. 1) has a rectilinear contour (1) with a section (2) intended for fastening with a loop fastener (3) with a hook hook (12) on an elongated gusset (13) of the external fixing corset (Fig. . 2). It includes an abdominal section (1), (2) made of natural material on the inside of the underbody, and elastic material for better fit and comfort on the outside, stitched from the outside (1) with the “contact” fastener, for fixing with the reciprocal fastener “ contact ”of the end sections (4), (10) of the external fixing corset (Fig. 2).

In the drawings of the bandage, the area of the “contact” mount is shaded.

Use the bandage as follows. In the supine position, put the external fixing corset (Fig. 2) fastened with clasps “hook” (12) (Fig. 2), with a clasp “loop” (3) of the abdominal part of the bandage (Fig. 1). The abdominal part (1) (Fig. 1) is applied to the abdominal region and fastened to the end portion (4) (Fig. 2), by superimposing on the abdominal part (1) (Fig. 1) and the end portion (10) (Fig. 2), impose on the end section (4) (Fig. 2). The bandage is easily put on without injury to the surgical suture, which allows you to start using it in the early postoperative period. It is strong enough, fits well to the body and provides a stable supporting effect. Due to the fabric based on natural fibers (linen, cotton), the bandage provides good steam exchange and does not cause sweating during prolonged wear. The proposed bandage creates favorable conditions for the uncomplicated course of the postoperative period, prevents injury to the area of surgical intervention and keeps internal organs in the correct position. When wearing a bandage, pain in the area of the postoperative wound is reduced, and in the presence of concomitant spinal diseases, pain in the lumbar region is reduced, the risk of omission of the internal organs is reduced. And also the bandage can not be removed for hygiene procedures. It is well modeled on the body.

Claims (1)

The abdominal postpartum bandage, postoperative, is made of elastic fabric in the form of pants with a high waist and consisting of two parts - an internal abdominal one in the form of a lining on the stomach and an external fixing corset in the form of a belt containing elements of an adjustable fastener; the external fixing corset contains stiffeners in the lumbar the area and is made integral with the gusset, which is detachably connected to the abdominal part of the bandage, characterized in that the bandage parts are made separately, the bandage does not contain straps, and the abdominal part is made in the form of a lining on the abdomen, which is made of the “contact” mating attachment from the external part, the end sections of the corset are made with sewn “contact” fastenings from the internal part for fastening with the abdominal part by overlapping each other, and with the mate attached "Contact" with the outside for bonding to each other, by applying layers.

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