RU196250U1 - The device for training the reception of coasting in the fight - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to devices for sports equipment and can be used to improve the technique of performing coastal turning in martial arts, learning techniques such as a “light bulb”, etc. A device for training coastal combat in a fight, containing a mannequin mounted using a horizontal bar on a rotating support, characterized in that the support 2 is made with a ball tip 19, on which with a sufficient interference fit the rod, made in the form of a shaft rotating around a longitudinal axis of the shaft 1 with a brake mechanism, includes brake disk 8 on the bearing support 7 and the expansion device 10 on the cable rod 11 passing through the hollow shaft 1 to the lever mechanism of the mannequin 3, while the body of the mannequin 3 consists of an internal 12 and an external 13 half-shells with bottoms on one side and open on the other hand, and the outer half-housing 13 is made to rotate relative to the inner 12 on a horizontal plane due to the lever mechanism, for which, through the bottom of the inner half-housing 12 coaxially passes and welds the shaft 1, and the end of the shaft 1 you filled with an extension in the form of a bowl 14, and the linkage mechanism is made by means of an inner rod 15 that runs coaxially through the outer half-housing 13 and is rigidly welded to its bottom, while the rod 15 on the other hand has an eye 16 connected to the rod 11 of the brake mechanism, placed inside bowl 14, and at the level of the front edge of the bowl 14 contains a rotary locking element 17 for movable connection of two half-shells 12, 13, over which passes a single elastic element 18 to stabilize the shape of the dummy 3, covered with soft elements and durable fabric. The use of this utility model will allow us to solve the problem of introducing in the training process the multifaceted nature of improving speed-power effects on a conditional opponent, for example, when training with coasting, by giving the simulator spatial movements that significantly increase motor potential. 4 ill.

Description

The device for training the reception of coasting in the fight

The utility model relates to sports equipment devices and can be used to improve the technique of coasting in martial arts, learning techniques such as "light bulb", etc.

It is known that coastal flips are a group of techniques in which a wrestler captures an opponent from behind, rotating around a longitudinal axis, moves to a bridge (half-bridge) and turns it over. When rolling over, relatively tight grabs are used for the body. Protections during coasting are difficult to apply.

Nakaty, as a rule, are successfully applied by athletes of the highest ranks, since their implementation requires great skill. At the same time, the wrestler must have good flexibility, use the bridge perfectly, and have strong arms. Most often, coastal tricks are carried out with grips: torso with arm, torso, forearm from the inside and with options for capturing various parts of the trunk and pelvis.

The technique of rolling forward by grabbing the body is described as follows.

An attacker with a quick movement captures the opponent’s waist, joining hands in the castle (a more tight connection of the hands is carried out for his forearm). Lower, as a rule, at the time of capture manages to lie on his stomach. Its initial position before starting the reception will be the position lying on his stomach. The attacker presses the body of the partner flat on his stomach as tightly as possible, puts his left foot on the knee behind the knee of the last foot of the same name, transfers the right foot from the knee to the stop on the foot (in a half-bent position). Without weakening the tight grip, the attacking head is pressed against the left side of the lower one. Straightening his right leg with a twisting movement, he continues to drag the defender onto himself, tears his pelvis from the carpet and removes him from a stable position, i.e. makes him lose support on the carpet with his right hand. Continuing the movement forward-down-to the side, the attacker of the right, bent at the knee, transfers the leg to the right until it stops with the feet on the carpet, placing it approximately shoulder-width apart. The body and legs of the attacker should be torn off the carpet by this time. The attacker's left leg, previously brought under the partner, is always in a bent position, otherwise it will be difficult for the attacker to stand on the bridge in the future.

Without interrupting the movement to the left, the attacker throws back his head, bends strongly and goes to the bridge, lowering his head to the carpet near the lower left shoulder. By this time, the attacker's left foot is fully focused on the foot. Extending his legs and getting up on the bridge, the attacker makes a knock on his stomach with a jerk with his hands for himself, thereby rolling over, i.e. turning partner, and comes to its original starting position. This technique can also be carried out from a different starting position. Having carried out the capture, the attacker rests his head against the opponent’s back, raises his pelvis, and stands on his feet. Strongly pressing the opponent to him, tears his pelvis from the carpet by straightening his legs, and then rolls in the same manner as described above. This option requires excellent physical development of the wrestler, the key is a constant tight grip to prevent counterattack by covering.

Fighting requires well-developed stamina, instant reaction, quick wits, quick solutions to tactical and technical problems and the use of certain attacking combinational actions. The main method of training in the fight is to work with a partner. The methodology and organization of the training process should be improved, one of the ways to increase the volume of a special training is to model counteraction in a competitive situation on a specially selected simulator. The current training methodology based on simulating the resistance of a real fight does not sufficiently develop the skills of applying coasting techniques in wrestling.

A device for training wrestlers is known (see SU No. 1212443, class A63B69 / 00, published 23.02.1986), which is a platform swinging on a central support, in the center of which there is a rod with a scarecrow inserted into the socket. A wrestler using a training device should have vestibular difficulties when throwing a stuffed animal. In addition, after the throw, the scarecrow must be lifted and put in place.

However, working with this device is quite time-consuming and requires the assistance of an assistant. At the same time, when performing a coasting turn, the wrestler does not have the opportunity to receive information on the correctness of the reception in a timely manner. After the throw is completed, the scarecrow needs to be put back in the basket, and before that the basket is placed on the cart, which takes a lot of time. As a result, the training density decreases.

A device for training fighters according to patent RU No. 2140313 (class A63B69 / 00, published October 27, 1999), designed to improve the technique of coasting in Greco-Roman and free-style wrestling, is a scarecrow mounted with a bar on the base. In this case, the wrestler performing a coup on the proposed simulator is deprived of the opportunity to perform a coastal coup in an alternative (simplified) version. He will not be able to turn the scarecrow 360 degrees if he does not carry out the knocking out of the scarecrow in the phase of the coup.

The known device does not allow to simulate a constant force of capture density, as in a competitive environment, and cannot simulate a resisting opponent.

The task that the utility model is aimed at is creating a device for performing lead-up exercises while mastering the wrestlers' skills in coasting.

The technical result consists in creating a simulator device in the form of a mannequin, which makes it possible to increase the effectiveness of training for performing a run due to the closest possible simulation of speed-power resistance of a wrestler in a real fight. The device, with regular use, helps to master and develop the skills of rolling techniques to overcome automatism, to overcome the opponent’s resistance due to the efforts of the hands in the grip with the pressure of the pelvis.

To solve the problem, a device for training the take-up reception in the fight, containing a mannequin mounted using a horizontal rod on a support, is characterized in that the support comprises a ball tip on which an installation head for the rod is fitted with an interference fit, made in the form of a shaft rotating around a longitudinal axis with a brake mechanism, including a brake disk mounted on the head on a bearing support and an expanding device on a rod passing through the hollow shaft to the dummy lever mechanism, while the manikin's whisker consists of an inner and outer half-housing with bottoms on one side, and the outer half-housing is made to rotate relative to the internal due to the lever mechanism, for which, through the bottom of the inner half-housing, the shaft passes coaxially and is rigidly connected, and the shaft end is made with expansion in the form of a bowl, and the lever mechanism is made by means of an inner rod passing coaxially through the outer half-shell and rigidly welded to its bottom, while the rod on the other hand has an eye, connected The cable with the brake mechanism rod, placed inside the bowl, and at the level of the front edge of the bowl contains a rotary locking element for the movable connection of two half-bodies. In addition, a single elastic element passes over the connected half-shells to stabilize the dummy shape, covered with soft elements and a durable fabric.

A comparative analysis of the features of the claimed solution with known features indicates that the claimed solution meets the criterion of "novelty."

The combination of features of the utility model provides a solution to the stated technical problem, namely, the achievement of high results by athletes through systematic training of technical and tactical skills to perform roll techniques as a result of using the simulator.

A device for coastal training in combat allows solving the problem of introducing in the training process (when working with the simulator) the versatility of improving speed-power effects on a conditional opponent, for example, during coastal training, by giving the simulator spatial displacements that significantly increase motor potential.

The simulator is illustrated by drawings, where the figures show a general diagram of the device (Fig. 1), a side view in section with a rotary shaft (Fig. 2), a top view of the mannequin device (Fig. 3) and a side view of the device of the rotary locking element (Fig. 4) )

The claimed device of the simulator is a rotating shaft 1 rotatable on a horizontal plane, mounted on a support 2 and serving as a rod, the working element of which is made in the form of a mannequin 3 rotating around its axis during the physical impact (see Fig. 1).

The support 2 is presented in the form of a vertical rod 4 with a horizontal base 5 and a spherical tip 19, and, on the base 5, holes for fixing to the floor using fasteners can be selected (see Fig. 2). Support parts should be made of durable materials, for example, based on metal.

On the ball tip 19 of the support 2 with an enough fit to hold the own weight of the shaft 1, an installation head 6 is fitted, to which a rotary shaft 1 of the manikin is mounted, for example, to strengthen at least two rows of bearings, on the bearing housing 7 of the brake disk 8.

The brake mechanism of the shaft is made by known methods and consists of a brake disc 8, an element 9 with an expansion device 10, connected by a cable (rod) 11 with a mannequin lever. In this case, the cable 11 passes through the hollow rotating shaft 1 of the mannequin (see Fig. 2).

The case of the mannequin 3 conditionally consists of two half-shells (inner 12 and outer 13), for example, in the form of half-cylinders, each of which is closed by bottoms on one side (see Fig. 3). In the center of the inner half-shell 12, a shaft 1 passes and is rigidly welded on the bottom through the through hole on the bottom, and the end of the shaft 1 inside the half-shell 12 has an extension in the form of a bowl 14. In the center of the outer (rotary) half-shell 13, a long inner rod 15, which is one the sides are rigidly welded to the bottom of the half-shell 13 and can be additionally reinforced with stiffeners, and on the other it is connected to the cable 11 of the mannequin lever mechanism through the through end eye 16 selected on the rod 15. In this case, the rod 15 is at the level of the bottom edge of the bowl 14 passes through a rotary locking element 17 for movably connecting two half-shells 12, 13. As a result, the external half-shell 13 is able to freely rotate relative to the inner 12 and within the inner wall of the bowl 14 of the shaft 1. At the same time, the length of the rod 15 should allow creating a tightness of the cable 11 when cornering, sufficient to expand the brake elements 9.

The locking element 17 consists of fastening to the bowl, in the middle of which there is a ball hinge assembly 20 with a through hole of a known design through which the rod 15 passes, and is installed between the inner walls in the middle at the front edge of the bowl 14 (see Fig. 4). In this case, the ball node 17 must have a constant interference to prevent the appearance of unwanted backlash that may occur when the rubbing parts are worn. As a result of creating a movable connection, the rod 15 is able to rotate in almost any direction.

Outside the assembled half-shells 12, 13, a single elastic element (spring) 18 passes, providing a stable shape of the mannequin 3 and resisting when used by a wrestler, simulating elements of a real duel. On top of a single spring 18, the mannequin 3 is covered with soft elements and a durable fabric.

The claimed device for training coasting in the fight is used as follows.

The device is securely fixed on a horizontal plane to the base 5 of the support 2 by means of fasteners, for example, anchor bolts.

In the neutral position, the shaft 1 of the device is stationary (does not rotate around its axis), because fixed by brake mechanism. In use, the wrestler captures the mannequin 3 in the middle and, by bending it with a strong grip, pulls the cable, unclenching the braking mechanism of the device, while the shaft 1 of the mannequin 3 gets the opportunity to rotate around its axis. Further, the athlete, in order to simulate the roll-up, performs the techniques of turning over the wrestling bridge without releasing his hands, with the return to its original starting position. A wrestler can perform these exercises with flips, both to the left side and to the right side. This improvement of the exercises is facilitated by the possibility of free rotation of the shaft (rod) 1 of the device in any direction, which is provided by the device of the ball tip of the support 2.

Thus, the use of the claimed device for coastal training in wrestling helps to improve training and the technique of performing coastal overturns and other similar techniques, for example, a “light bulb” type, by providing a more realistic simulation of coastal running techniques in its classic version.

Claims (1)

A device for training the reception of the coasting in the fight, containing a mannequin mounted using a horizontal rod on a support, characterized in that the support comprises a ball tip, on which an adjusting head for the rod is made fit, made in the form of a shaft rotating around a longitudinal axis with a brake mechanism, including a brake disk on a bearing support and an expanding device on a rod passing through the hollow shaft to the lever mechanism of the mannequin, while the manikin body consists of an internal and external half-housing in with bottoms on one side, the outer half-housing being rotatable relative to the inner half-housing due to a lever mechanism, for which a shaft is coaxially passed through the bottom of the inner half-housing and the shaft end is made with an extension in the form of a bowl, and the lever mechanism is made by the inner rod passing coaxially through the outer half-shell and welded to its bottom, while the rod on the other hand has an eyelet associated with the pull of the brake mechanism, placed inside ashi, and at the front edge of the bowl comprises a rotary retaining member for the movable connection of the two half-shells, joined half-shells extends over a single elastic element for stabilizing the shape of the dummy elements and covered with a soft durable fabric.

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