RU193760U1 - ELECTRONIC FILLING DEVICE - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to cargo sealing and can be used in the design of an electronic sealing device designed to seal doors, containers, etc. The technical results aimed at achieving the utility model are to increase the survivability of the electronic sealing device, to increase the usability and the ability to activate the device in conditions of strong electromagnetic interference. The above technical results are achieved in the design of the electronic plate mbirovochnogo device so that the electronic sealing device is provided with activating device arranged on the basis of the Hall sensor. 1 ill.

Description

The field of technology.

The utility model relates to cargo sealing and can be used in the design of an electronic sealing device designed for sealing doors, containers, etc.

The prior art.

From the description of the patent RU 2579740 C1, IPC EV05/02, publ. 04/10/2016, an electronic sealing device is known, which includes: a device for monitoring the state of a cable loop with an inductor, a microprocessor-based control device, a storage device, a location device, an information transfer device, an acceleration sensor, and a battery.

From the description of patent RU 2682480 C1, IPC G08B 13/12, EV 39/00, B65D 55/02, publ. 03/19/2019, an electronic filling device is known, which includes: a device for monitoring the state of a cable loop with an inductor, a microprocessor-based control device, a storage device, a wireless device, an acceleration sensor, and a battery.

The implementation of the device for monitoring the state of the cable loop in the electronic sealing device according to the patent RU 2682480 C1 (copyright holder of GLOSAV LLC) differs from the implementation of the device for monitoring the status of the cable loop in the electronic sealing device according to patent RU 2579740 C1 (copyright holder of JSC IPK STRAZH), that is not of fundamental importance in terms of the proposed technical solution.

For the closest analogue taken electronic sealing device, known from the description of patent RU 171439 U9, IPC EV 39/00, box. publ. 10/19/2017, which includes:

- device for monitoring the state of the cable loop;

- microprocessor-based control device;

- Memory device;

- acceleration sensor;

- GSM mobile cellular device with antenna;

- device satellite communication channel with the antenna,

- GPS / GLONASS signal receiver with antenna;

- device channel short-range communication with the antenna;

- battery.

To activate the electronic filling device, selected as the closest analogue, serves as the device of the short-range communication channel.

Near Field Communication (hereinafter abbreviated as NFC) is equipped with smartphones and other mobile devices. One of the main advantages of the NFC channel is its extremely low power consumption, which allows it to be used, in particular, to activate an electronic filling device from a smartphone or other similar device.

Since the short-range communication channel is characterized by a low information transfer rate and is suitable for transmitting a small amount of data, after the activation of the electronic sealing device, it is further controlled via another communication channel.

A disadvantage of the closest analogue is the lack of an alternative option for activating an electronic filling device.

If the antenna of the short-range channel device is damaged, the device malfunctions, or in conditions of strong electromagnetic interference, it is desirable to have an alternative option for activating the electronic sealing device.

Disclosure of a utility model.

The task to which the utility model is directed is to create the design of an electronic sealing device, characterized by increased survivability, increased ease of use and the ability to activate a "sleeping" device in conditions of strong electromagnetic interference.

The technical results that the utility model aims to achieve are:

- to increase the survivability of the electronic filling device; and

- to improve ease of use;

- the possibility of activating the device in conditions of strong electromagnetic interference.

The above technical results are achieved in the design of an electronic sealing device, which includes at least a cable loop condition monitoring device, a microprocessor-based control device, non-volatile memory device, a GSM mobile cellular communication device with an antenna, a satellite communication channel device with an antenna , GPS / GLONASS satellite communication channel device with antenna, NFC short-range communication channel device with antenna and battery.

Technical results are achieved by the fact that the electronic sealing device is equipped with an activation device based on a Hall sensor.

A brief description of the drawings.

The utility model is illustrated by the following image.

In FIG. shows a block diagram of an electronic sealing device.

The positions in the image are:

1 - microprocessor-based control device;

2 - device for monitoring the state of the cable loop;

3 - device for mobile cellular communications standard GSM;

4 - non-volatile storage device;

5 - a device for receiving information from sensors installed in a carriage or container;

6 - acceleration sensor;

7 - device satellite channel GPS / GLONASS;

8 - optical tamper sensor;

9 - USB port;

10 - cryptographic information protection device;

11 - Hall sensor;

12 - light indication unit; 13 - battery;

14 - controller wireless battery;

15 - battery maintenance controller;

16 - antenna communication channel Bluetooth Low Energy;

17 - antenna channel of a mobile cellular communication standard GSM;

18 is an antenna of a device for receiving information from sensors;

19 - antenna of the satellite communication channel GPS / GLONASS;

20 - coil wireless transmission of charge to the battery;

21 is an inductance coil of a cable loop state monitoring device;

22 - antenna channel short-range communication NFC;

23, 24 - SIM card.

Implementation of a utility model.

The utility model can be implemented in the design of an electronic sealing device, including, see Fig., At least:

- microprocessor based control device 1;

- device 2 monitoring the status of the cable loop;

- non-volatile storage device 4;

- device 3 mobile cellular communication standard GSM with antenna 17;

- device 7 satellite communication channel GPS / GLONASS with antenna 19;

- device channel short-range communication NFC, implemented on the basis of the microprocessor of the control device 1, with antenna 16; and battery 13.

In FIG. presents a block diagram of an electronic sealing device developed by the applicant, including, in addition to the above devices, also:

- a device 5 with an antenna 18 for receiving information from sensors installed in a carriage or container;

- acceleration sensor 6;

- optical sensor 8 of the opening of the housing of the electronic sealing device;

- USB - port 9;

- device 10 cryptographic information security;

- block 12 light indication, controller 14, wireless battery charge;

- a battery maintenance controller 15;

- antenna 16 communication channel Bluetooth Low Energy;

- coil 20 wireless charge transfer to the battery;

- coil 21 of the inductance of the device for monitoring the state of the cable loop;

- two SIM cards 23, 24.

To implement the utility model, the following changes in the design of the device are performed.

The electronic sealing device is equipped with an activation device based on the Hall sensor 11.

The Hall sensor is mass-produced by the electronics industry and represents the actual Hall element and an integrated electronic circuit providing preliminary processing of the output signal of the converter element and protection against external electrical influences.

The small size of the Hall sensor, combined with extremely low power consumption, high reliability, and resistance to external influences, allows the Hall sensor to be used as a proximity switch that changes state when a permanent magnet is brought to it.

To activate the "sleeping" electronic sealing device, as in the closest analogue, the smartphone is brought to the body of the electronic sealing device and connected to the control device, after which the control unit puts all the functional blocks of the electronic sealing device into the operating mode known from the prior art.

In the cases listed above (damage to the antenna of the short-range channel device, malfunction of the short-range channel device, strong electromagnetic interference), the user can use an alternative activation channel for the electronic sealing device using the Hall sensor.

At the same time, a permanent magnet is brought to the housing of the "sleeping" electronic sealing device at the location of the Hall sensor.

The Hall sensor transmits information about the impact on the control device 1, which puts the functional blocks of the electronic sealing device into active operation mode.

The operation of the electronic sealing device in the active mode of operation does not differ from the prior art.

The repeated approach of the magnet to the Hall sensor with the electronic filling device operating in the active mode does not introduce changes in the operation of the device.

In the course of patent research, the world novelty of the proposed technical solution was established.

The manufacture and operation of prototypes confirmed the industrial applicability of the utility model and its compliance with the claimed technical results.

Claims (1)

An electronic sealing device, including a cable loop condition monitoring device, a microprocessor-based control device, non-volatile storage device, a GSM mobile cellular communication device with an antenna, a GPS / GLONASS satellite communication device with an antenna, an NFC short-range communication device with an antenna and a battery, characterized in that the electronic sealing device is equipped with an activation device based on a Hall sensor.

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