RU185585U1 - Remote reconnaissance device for tracked vehicles - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of military equipment, in particular, to devices for determining the patency of vehicles on the ground. The disadvantages of the known technical solution are the inability to automate the process of engineering reconnaissance of the terrain during movement, the high time required to install additional equipment, thereby not allowing to sufficiently increase the area share terrain that is accessible for cars, which leads to the need to avoid obstacles and increase the time to overcome them. allows automatically, when the machine is moving, determine the possibilities of movement in a given direction depending on the mechanical properties of the soil, reduce the time to overcome obstacles.The technical result of the proposed utility model is remote automatic assessment of the terrain for the movement of cars, reducing time to overcome obstacles.

Description

Remote reconnaissance device for tracked vehicles

The utility model relates to the field of military equipment, in particular to devices for determining the patency of vehicles on the ground.

A device is known for remote reconnaissance of the terrain for patency of tracked vehicles, in which a manual penetrometer is used so that when a rod with a special tip is pressed into the ground, the possibility of movement of vehicles in a given area is determined by measuring the tip of the rod (see Preparation and maintenance of troop movement routes. Manual. - M.: Military Publishing House, 1989. - 304 p. Open Edition).

In addition, a device is known for determining the maximum number of passes of equipment using a kettlebell, which consists in determining the immersion of a stamp in the ground by the number of strokes of a weight and then calculates the tables for the maximum number of passes of equipment (see Preparation and maintenance of troop movement routes. Manual. - M .: Military publishing house, 1989. - 304 p. Prototype).

The known device allows you to determine the capabilities of the soil for the passage of equipment. However, this method has several disadvantages:

does not allow for engineering reconnaissance of the terrain immediately in front of the front line of the enemy’s defense;

the soil assessment process is not automated and it takes a certain amount of time and labor;

it does not allow to sufficiently estimate the fraction of the area of the terrain that is available for tracked vehicles, which leads to the need to circumvent obstacles and increase the time to overcome them.

The objective of this utility model is remote engineering reconnaissance of the terrain, automation of this process, a significant reduction in time to overcome terrain with various soils.

The technical result of the proposed utility model is a remote automatic assessment of the terrain for the movement of cars, reducing the time to overcome obstacles.

The technical solution of the proposed utility model is the use of missiles containing weighting tips, strikers, cartridges, springs, blades, igniter caps, powder charges, smoke bombs, mortars, providing remote engineering reconnaissance of the terrain to assess the patency of the equipment.

A remote reconnaissance device containing a weighting tip, a case inside of which three cartridges with an igniter capsule and a powder charge are located one above the other, and under each cartridge there is a spring of different stiffness with a striker, each cartridge containing a smoke bomb of three colors: red , yellow, green, which are fired at predetermined distances, and when hit on the ground signal about the possibility of movement of the machine in the estimated area.

The utility model is illustrated by the figure, which shows the device rocket with colored smoke, where: inside the body of the rocket 1 one above the other there are three cartridges 4 with a primer 7, gunpowder 8, smoke bombs 9 green, yellow and red. Under each cartridge is a spring 5 of different stiffness with striker 3.

The device for remote reconnaissance for terrain tracked vehicles is made in the form of mortars containing missiles. Mortars are fixed motionless to the car at a certain angle. The composition of the rocket includes pipes with weighting tips designed to enter (cut) into the soil, as well as paddle stabilizers in the upper part, necessary to stabilize the rocket in flight. The rocket, striking, penetrates to a certain depth into the soil, and depending on the density and texture of the soil, the force of the impact is different. Inside the missile body, one above the other, there are three cartridges with an igniter capsule, gunpowder, green, yellow and red smoke bombs. Under each cartridge is a spring of different stiffness with a striker. The springs are configured in such a way that, depending on the depth of penetration of the rocket into the ground, a spring of a certain stiffness is triggered and at the same time, an igniter capsule is pierced, providing a powder charge that sets the initial speed of the smoke bomb. If the soil is soft, then the least rigid spring is triggered and the red smoke bomb is triggered, with medium-density soil yellow smoke rises, and with hard soil - green. The color of the smoke of the smoke bomb indicates the density of the terrain to be overcome by a machine.

An example of the operation of the device. When the machine 11 moves from mortar 10, rocket 1 is shot off, which is stabilized by blades in flight 6. Hitting the ground with a weighting tip 2, rocket 1 penetrates to a certain depth into the ground and in it, spring 5 with a striker 3 is triggered by impact next to cartridge 4 , which punctures the igniter 7. The igniter 7 ignites the powder charge 8 and activates the smoke bomb 9, signaling a certain color of smoke about the area that is planned to be overcome by machine 11.

The proposed device allows you to automatically, when moving the machine to determine the possibility of movement in a given direction, depending on the mechanical properties of the soil, to reduce the time to overcome obstacles.

Literature

1. Preparation and maintenance of troop movement routes. Leadership. - M.: Military Publishing House, 1989. - 304 p. Open edition.

Claims (1)

A remote reconnaissance device containing a weighting tip, a case inside of which three cartridges with an igniter capsule and a powder charge are located one above the other, and under each cartridge there is a spring of different stiffness with a striker, each cartridge containing a smoke bomb of three colors: red , yellow, green, which, when fired at a predetermined distance, and when hit on the ground, have the ability to signal the possibility of movement of the machine in the estimated area.

Images