RU183384U1 - Link-flip device for organizing refueling paintings - Google Patents

Abstract

The inventive utility model relates to the chemical industry and can be used to organize refueling of various compositions and methods of manufacturing paintings for the manufacture of catalysts based on fiberglass fabrics, as well as in the textile industry for the purpose of processing (for example, washing, impregnating with various compounds, dyeing, etc. .P.). A link-over device is a device that allows you to turn the guide rollers so that the upper rollers are in the lower position for easy refilling of the processed canvases.

The objective of the utility model is to develop a device that allows simplicity of filling the canvases onto the guide rollers and allows simultaneous processing of a sufficiently long web with small overall dimensions of the container for processing the canvases (for example, washing, impregnating with various compounds, painting, etc.).

The technical effect achieved by the utility model is to expand the arsenal of funds for this purpose. And also in the ability to use containers for organizing the processing of paintings of smaller overall dimensions, in increasing the efficiency of processing the paintings, in saving auxiliary time. 9 s.p. f-ly.

Description

The inventive utility model relates to the chemical industry and can be used to organize refueling of various compositions and methods of manufacturing paintings for the manufacture of catalysts based on fiberglass fabrics, as well as in the textile industry for the purpose of processing (for example, washing, impregnating with various compounds, dyeing, etc. .P.). A link-over device is a device that allows you to turn the guide rollers so that the upper rollers are in the lower position for easy refilling of the processed canvases.

Terms used.

LINK - An integral part of any consecutive series of elements. (Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov. D.N. Ushakov. 1935-1940.) Https://dic.academic.ru/

- Обратить кверху той стороной, которая прежде была внизу, повернуть с одной стороны на другую (Толковый словарь Ушакова. Д.Н. Ушаков. 1935-1940.) /URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

- Turn upward with the side that used to be below, turn from one side to the other (Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov. DN Ushakov. 1935-1940.) / URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

- Заставляющий двигаться что-нибудь (какую-нибудь часть машины, механизма) в определенном направлении (Толковый словарь Ушакова. Д.Н. Ушаков. 1935-1940.) /URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

- Forcing something to move (any part of the machine, mechanism) in a certain direction (Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov. DN Ushakov. 1935-1940.) / URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

- То, что имеет цилиндрическую форму. (Толковый словарь Ефремовой. Т.Ф. Ефремова. 2000.) /URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

- That has a cylindrical shape. (Explanatory Dictionary of Efremova. T.F. Efremova. 2000.) / URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

SHAFT - In mechanisms: a rod rotating on supports and transmitting movement to other parts of the mechanism. (Explanatory Dictionary of Ozhegov. SI Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova. 1949-1992.) / URL: https: //dic.academic. com /

Slot - A longitudinal protrusion on the shaft that enters the longitudinal groove in the bushings and hubs of the parts mounted on the shaft (Explanatory Dictionary of Efremova. TF Efremova. 2000.). / URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

- Два бруса, соединенные крестообразно, один поперек другого. (Толковый словарь Ушакова. Д.Н. Ушаков. 1935-1940) / URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

- Two beams connected crosswise, one across the other. (Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov. D.N. Ushakov. 1935-1940) / URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

LOCK - changing the operating mode (up to a stop) of a machine, device or device. (Big Encyclopedic Dictionary. 2000.) / URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

- О том, что повернуто, перевернуто другой, противоположной стороной. (Энциклопедический словарь. 2009.) /URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

- About what is turned, turned upside down by the other, opposite side. (Encyclopedic Dictionary. 2009.) / URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

Cog wheel transmitting rotational motion. (Encyclopedic Dictionary. 2009.) / URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

, деталь кривошипно-ползунного механизма, превращающего поступательное движение поршня или ползуна во вращательное движение кривошипа или коленчатого вала. (Энциклопедический словарь. 2009.) / URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

, a detail of the crank-slide mechanism that converts the translational movement of the piston or slider into the rotational movement of the crank or crankshaft. (Encyclopedic Dictionary. 2009.) / URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

- Брусок, предмет удлиненной формы, являющийся осью чего-нибудь или основой, поддерживающей, несущей на себе что-нибудь (в механизмах, машинах). (Толковый словарь Ушакова. Д.Н. Ушаков. 1935-1940.) /URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

- A bar, an elongated object, which is the axis of something or the foundation, supporting, bearing something (in mechanisms, machines). (Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov. D.N. Ushakov. 1935-1940.) / URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

- Производимый, действующий на определенной дистанции, на определенном расстоянии от кого-либо или от чего-либо. (Толковый словарь Ефремовой. Т.Ф. Ефремова. 2000.) /URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

- Produced, acting at a certain distance, at a certain distance from someone or from something. (Explanatory Dictionary of Efremova. T.F. Efremova. 2000.) / URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

BUSHING - a part of a machine or device in the form of a hollow cylinder (cone), into the opening of which an interfaced part enters. (Big Encyclopedic Dictionary. 2000.) / URL: https://dic.academic.ru/

Known technical solutions for processing long cloths of fabrics in which the organization of dressing cloths is based on pulling the fabric around the guide rollers located in the container for processing cloths (RF Patent No. 2157868, publ. 20.10.2000, RU 140562, RU 2551497, RU 16676 , RU 2032000, RU 2408437). All known devices contain, based on guide rollers, fixedly mounted on the frame, or movable in one or two planes. But nowhere do the rollers change places. In known devices, filling the canvases is difficult due to the fact that the access to the rollers is limited by capacity. Filling the web is also difficult when the rollers are too close. This device solves this problem.

A technical solution is known, selected as a prototype, including at least two main elements, made with the possibility of sliding and containing at least two rollers, which are made with the possibility of pulling the canvas between them (RF Patent No. 1755457, priority from 01/18/1990).

The disadvantages of the known devices is that it is impossible to simultaneously process a sufficiently long web in a limited volume of the bath. An increase in the number of rollers will not give a significant effect, since the volume of the processing device will increase and the complexity of filling the sheets will increase even more.

The objective of the utility model is to develop a device that allows simplicity of filling the canvases onto the guide rollers and allows simultaneous processing of a sufficiently long web with small overall dimensions of the container for processing the canvases (for example, washing, impregnating with various compounds, painting, etc.).

The problem is solved in that the link-flip device for organizing the refueling of paintings, including at least two flushing rollers, which are made forming one pair, with the possibility of expansion relative to each other, with the possibility of pulling the canvas between them, additionally contains at least two movable elements-changer ; at least one element made with the possibility of sliding the movable elements-shifters; at least two front suspensions of the washing unit; at least two rear suspensions of the washing unit, while one front suspension of the washing unit and one rear suspension of the washing unit are made up of one pair; at least two guides of suspensions made round and forming one pair; at least two fasteners; at least two matching crosses; at least one matching sliding shaft, at least one counter matching sliding shaft, at least two shifter drive elements configured to change their position relative to the fastening elements; at least one synchronizing shaft; at least two universal guides of the moving element-shifter, made round; at least one matching element for joining the shifter-drive elements with flushing rollers; at least two locking control shafts, which are made forming one pair; at least one element of interaction with the locking control shaft; at least one suspension blocking element; at least two connecting rods; at least two connecting rods, made freely sitting on the axes of the fasteners; at least one handle of a synchronous drive; and movable shifter-elements are made with the possibility of approach-discharge along the X axis and sliding-approaching along the Y axis and between themselves along the X axis. The fastening element is made with the possibility of installation on the frame, the synchronizing shaft, is made either spline or keyway, or multifaceted, and the matching sliding shaft is made in the form of two separate shafts, either spline, keyway, or multifaceted, connected by the sliding guide rails connecting the sliding shafts, driven by the joining control handle second shafts. The movable shifter element is made up of bevel gears and may contain at least one spacer sleeve. The locking control shaft is keyed, and the roller is perforated. In addition, the docking guide sleeve for convergence of the shafts contains at least one handle for controlling the coupling of the shafts.

The technical effect achieved by the utility model is to expand the arsenal of funds for this purpose. And also the ability to use containers for organizing the processing of paintings of smaller overall dimensions, to increase the efficiency of processing the paintings, in saving auxiliary time.

The inventive utility model is illustrated by the drawing, FIG. 1, where 1 is the fastener; 2 - suspension guide; 3 - matching sliding shaft; 3_1 - counter matching sliding shaft; 4 - flushing roller; 5 - front suspension of the washing unit; 6 - rear suspension of the washing unit; 7 - suspension blocking movement element; 8 - drive element-changer; 9 - matching cross; 10 - movable element-shifter; 11 - a synchronizing shaft; 12 - universal guide of the moving element-shifter; 13 - bevel gear; 14 - matching element of the coupling of the drive elements-shifters with flushing rollers; 15 - connecting rod, freely sitting on the axis of the fastener, 16 - fastener; 17 - a remote sleeve; 18 - lock control shaft; 19 - a docking guide in the proximity of the sliding shafts; 20 - handle for connecting the shafts; 21 - connecting rod; 22 - handle of the synchronous drive; 23 - an element of interaction with the locking control shaft.

Link-overturning device for organizing the refueling of paintings, hereinafter - ZPU, made by methods known in the literature and assembled as a result of assembly operations. ZPU consists of fasteners 1.16, through which the ZPU is installed on the bed of the equipment for washing; suspensions guide 2 and universal guiding mechanisms-shifters 12; matching sliding shaft, which can be made in the form of two separate shafts and can be made spline, key, multi-faceted (3). Two front pendants 5 and rear 6, which make up one pair, are located on the suspension guide 2. The suspension travel blocking element 7 is located on the lock control shaft 18. The drive elements-changers 8 are made with the possibility of approach-exit along the X axis and sliding rapprochement along the Y axis and between themselves along the X axis. The crosses matching 9 are made containing bevel gears 13 for the movement of movable elements-changers 10 along the X axis. The synchronizing shaft 11 is either slotted, keyed, or multifaceted. The matching element of the docking 14 of the drive-overhead elements 8 with the flushing rollers 4, connected to the connecting rod 15, freely sitting on the axis "a" of the fastening element and universal guides of the moving overturning element 12, sitting in the holes of the crosspieces 9 capable of changing their position along the X axis the axes "a" of the connecting rods 15, freely sitting on the universal guides of the movable shifter 12 and the distance bushings 17. The upper universal guide of the movable changer 12 also serves as matching m shaft for motion control pos. 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 in the direction of the X axis by means of its rotation. The rotation of the upper universal guide of the moving element-shifter 12 can be carried out by bringing the matching sliding shafts 3 and 3_1 closer together in the axial direction, by moving the control handle for the joint of the shafts 20. All parts of the switchgear can be made of metal, hard plastic, glass, ceramic . Types of paintings that can be processed - any durable woven fabrics - fabric, fiberglass, Kevlar, polyester, etc. A washing bath is placed under the ZPU - not shown in the diagram. This bathtub, together with the washing liquid, can be raised and lowered to immerse the washing rollers in it. "

The operation of the claimed utility model is as follows

To fill the web and bring the ZPU into action, it is necessary to move the shafts 3 and 3_1 along the Y axis by moving the handle 20 from the “B” position to the “C” position. The following happens: the shifting drive elements 8, made with the possibility of sliding along the Y axis, with their own protruding pins engage with flushing cheeks 4_1. The suspension travel blocking element 7, interacting with the crosspiece 9, thus disengages from the extreme front suspension of the washing unit 5 and opens the passage to all suspensions 5, except for the rear suspension of the washing unit 6. The rear suspension 6 remains in place - it is coupled by the cam of the suspension locking element 7 by means of a slot on the round guide of the suspensions 2. Next, we begin to rotate the handle of the synchronous drive 22. The rotary drive elements 8, rotating, begin to move apart 10, 17 along the X axis and the flushing rollers 4 begin to line up to be aligned in a line along the X axis, and then, with the continuation of rotation 22, they begin to fold and group; while the upper and lower washing rollers are swapped. When the rollers stop changing places, they again occupy the bathtub’s dimensions, however, in this position, it is possible to refuel the canvas through them by simply pulling. Further, again rotating the shafts 3 and 3_1 by means of the handle 22 in the opposite direction, we return the flushing rollers 4 to their original position. The canvas is tightened and looped along all the washing rollers and is ready to be immersed in a bath with washing liquid.

Claims (10)

1. Link-flip device for organizing the refueling of paintings, including two flushing rollers that are made forming one pair, with the possibility of spreading relative to each other, with the possibility of pulling between them the canvas, characterized in that it additionally contains two movable element-changer, one an element made with the possibility of sliding movable shifter elements, two front suspensions of the washing unit, two rear suspensions of the washing unit, while one front suspension is washing block and one rear suspension of the washing unit are made forming one pair, two guides of the suspensions made round and forming one pair, two fasteners, two matching crosses, one matching sliding shaft, one counter matching sliding shaft, two shifter drive elements made with the ability to change its position relative to the fastening elements, one synchronizing shaft, two universal guides of the moving element-changeling, made round, one matching e a joining element for shifter drive elements with flushing rollers, two locking control shafts that are made up of one pair, one interaction element with a locking control shaft, one suspension blocking travel element, two connecting rods, two connecting rods made freely sitting on the axes of the fixing elements, one handle of the synchronous drive, and the movable shifter-elements are made with the possibility of approaching-withdrawing along the X axis and sliding-approaching along the Y axis and between themselves along the X axis. 2. Link-flipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fastening element is made with the possibility of installation on the bed. 3. Link-overturning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the synchronizing shaft is spline-shaped, and the matching sliding shaft is made in the form of two separate spline shafts connected by the sliding guide rapprochement coupling sleeve driven by the shaft coupling control handle. 4. Link-overturning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the synchronizing shaft is keyed, and the matching sliding shaft is made in the form of two separate keyed shafts connected by the sliding guide rapprochement coupling sleeve driven by the shaft coupling control handle. 5. The link-flipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that the synchronizing shaft is multi-faceted, and the matching sliding shaft is made in the form of two separate shafts multi-faceted, connected by a sliding guide rails connecting sleeve of the sliding shafts, actuated by a shaft coupling control handle. 6. Link-overturning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable element-changer is made up of bevel gears and may contain one spacer sleeve. 7. Link-overturning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking control shaft is keyed. 8. Link-overturning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the roller is perforated. 9. Link-overturning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the matching sliding shaft is made in the form of two separate shafts connected by a connecting guide shaft convergence sleeve. 10. Link-overturning device according to one of paragraphs. 3-5, 9, characterized in that the docking guide sleeve for convergence of the shafts contains one handle for controlling the coupling of the shafts.

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