RU1826920C - Device for treating biological objects with electric ions - Google Patents

Abstract

Usage: in the field of sanitary treatment of biological objects in medical technology. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: A device for electronically processing a biological object comprises a fan, a high voltage source, an ionizer, and electrodes connected to opposite poles of the high voltage source. In the device, the electrodes connected to opposite poles of the source are mounted opposite each other: of which the electrode located opposite the ionizer is electrically connected to the target, and the device contains a potential value control system on the said electrode, consisting of a meter and a current regulator through an object of influence connected to the inputs of the comparison unit, the output of which through the amplifier of the error signal is connected to the control input of the high voltage source. 1 ill.

Description

The invention relates to the field of sanitary-hygienic processing of biological objects and can be used in medical technology to increase the effectiveness of electronic exposure for health and technological purposes.

An object of the invention is to provide directivity and a predetermined level of electrical ion processing.

This object is achieved in that the device for electronic processing comprises a fan, a high voltage source, an ionizer and electrodes connected to opposite poles of the high voltage source, the electrodes being located opposite each other, of which the electrode located opposite the ionizer is electrically connected is connected with the object of influence, while the device comprises a system for controlling the potential value on the said electrode, consisting of a meter and a current regulator through the object of influence, according to connected to the inputs of the comparison unit, the output of which through the amplifier of the error signal is connected to the control input of the high voltage source.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An apparatus for electronically processing biological objects is provided in which a fan, a high voltage source, an ionizer, and electrodes connected to opposite poles of a high voltage source create a stream of ionized air. But since the electrodes connected to the opposite

ke oh

N3 O

s

high voltage source poles are opposite each other, of which the electrode opposite the ionizer is electrically connected to the target, then an electric field is formed between the corona electrode of the ionizer and the electrode connected to the target, under the influence of which effects are precipitated - 4, with air ions, and an electric current flows through it towards the electrode. Under the directed influence of an electric field, aeroeins, and a high voltage electric current, a physicochemical process takes place in a biological object, leading to a change in the concentration of ions, the permeability of the cell walls and tissue activation.

The current passing through the object is determined by the formula e-N-U-S-K

I

12FT

where e is the elemental electric charge,

C;

N is the concentration of aeroins, ion / m;

U is the voltage of the high voltage source, V;

S is the surface of the object, m;

K - ion mobility, m2 / V C;

R is the distance from the ionizer to the object, m.

It can be seen from the formula that in the static state of the system, the magnitude of the current through the target is determined by the voltage at the electrodes and the concentration of aero ions, which is a function of voltage.

Therefore, the electric current through the target is a controlled parameter during electronic processing, and the voltage, and therefore the potentials on the electrodes connected to the opposite poles of the high voltage source, is regulated by steam

meter.

The drawing shows a functional diagram of the device.

The device comprises a fan 1, a high voltage source 2, an ionizer 3, and electrodes 4,5 connected to the opposite poles of the high voltage source and located opposite each other. The electrode 5 is located opposite the ionizer 3 and is electrically connected to the object b of exposure. The electrode 4 is the corona electrode of the ionizer 3. The device further comprises a control system 7 of the potential value on the electrode 5, consisting of a current meter 8 and a current generator 9 flowing through 0 5

0

5

0

5

0

5

0 5

a cut of object b connected to the inputs of the comparison unit 10, the output of which, through the amplifier 11 of the error signal, is connected to the control input of the high voltage source 2.

The device operates as follows.

The ionizer 3 under the influence of a high potential on the electrode 4 from a high voltage source 2 creates an electric field and a corona discharge generating air ions into the air flow created by the fan 1. Since there is a potential difference between the electrodes 4,6, between the ionizer 3 and By the target 6, a directional electric field, a stream of aero ions and electric current flowing through the target 6, an electrode 5, a current meter 8 to a high voltage source 2 arise. The signals from the current meter 8 and the current setter 9 are fed to the inputs of the comparison unit 10, and if the current value deviates from the set value, the mismatch signal is fed to the amplifier 11 of the mismatch signal. The amplified signal acts on the control input of the high voltage brush 2, which changes the potential value on the electrode 5; at the same time, the potential value at the electrode 4 also changes, which is accompanied by a change in the values of the electric field, the flow of aero ions, and the electric current until the mismatch signal is compensated.

Thus, according to the value of the electric current set by the transducer 9, the device carries out the electroionic treatment of the object 6, including the directed effects of the electric field, the flow of aero ions and the electric current artificially created by the high voltage source 2 between the electrodes 4 and 5.

Claims (1)

The claims A device for electro-ionizing a biological object, comprising a fan, a high voltage source, an ionizer and electrodes connected to opposite poles of a high voltage source, characterized in that, in order to increase efficiency by providing directivity and a predetermined level of exposure parameters, electrodes, connected to opposite poles of a high voltage source, are located opposite each other, of which an electrode located opposite the electrode, which is the corona the ionizer electrode is made contact, while the device comprises a potential value control system on said electrode, consisting of a meter and a current master connected to the inputs of the comparison unit, the output of which through the amplifier of the error signal is connected to the control input of the high voltage source.