RU1821377C - Flat china pieces glazing device - Google Patents

Abstract

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: the apparatus comprises a dust removal chamber, an apparatus for applying glaze, a means for removing excess glaze, a chain conveyor for conveying products and means for washing the legs of the products. Rotary brushes are installed in the dust removal chamber, whose shafts are connected via a chain drive to the conveyor drive. The device for applying glaze includes an irrigation mechanism, a pump station for supplying glaze. The means for removing excess glaze includes conveyor and outlet conveyors and an air-blowing mechanism mounted at an angle to each other. A device for applying glaze, including an irrigation mechanism, is mounted above the feed conveyor, and a blowing mechanism above the output conveyor. To collect the excess glaze and apply it to the lower surface, a bath with a trough is placed under the conveyors to return the glaze to the supply tank. The surface of the conveyor belt of the output conveyor has tubercles for delaying flat products from rolling away. To flush the legs of the product, a pair of different-speed conveyors arranged in parallel and covered with foam tape is mounted. 5 silt

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to devices for applying glaze to flat headlamps, for example, dishes, plates and the like.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the quality of glazing.

In FIG. 1 shows the proposed installation, General view; in FIG. 2 - feed conveyor with grippers; in FIG. 3 is a kinematic diagram of a dust removal chamber; in FIG. 4 - means for washing the legs of the article; in FIG. 5 is a section AA in FIG. 4.

 The apparatus for glazing flat porcelain includes a chamber for removing dust 1. a device for applying glaze 2, a means for removing excess

glazes 3. chain conveyor for feeding products 4. and means for washing the legs of the product 5.

The dust removal chamber 1 is provided with rotational brushes 6, whose shafts are connected via a chain gear 7 to the drive (not shown) of the conveyor 4.

The device for applying the glaze 2 includes an irrigation mechanism 8, a pump station for supplying the glaze 9.

The means for removing excess glaze 3 is made in the form of a feed 10 mounted at an angle to each other and the output 11 of the conveyors and a blowing mechanism 12. moreover, the device for applying the glaze, including the irrigation mechanism 8. is installed above the feed conveyor 10.

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a blowing mechanism 12 above the terminal of the transfer conveyor 11.

To collect the excess glaze and apply it to the lower surface under the conveyors, a bath 13 with a trough 14 is placed to return the glaze to the supply tank 15. The surface of the conveyor 11 has tubercles to delay the flat products from rolling off when moving along an inclined path.

The means for washing the legs of the article is made in the form of a pair of parallel-mounted different-speed conveyors 16 and 17, covered with a foam tape 18. At the same time, the conveyor belts pass through the water bath 19 to moisten the foam tape 18 and remove any glaze from it.

The installation is equipped with grippers 20 mounted on chains 21 of the feed conveyor 4..

. In addition, the installation is equipped with rearrangement transporters 22 and 23 for transferring products. 14 to the following operations.

Installation for glazing flat porcelain works as follows ..

The articles 24 are installed with the foot down on the moving guide of the conveyor 4 and, using the grippers 20, are oriented parallel to the longitudinal axis and pushed through the rotary brushes 6 of the chamber 1, where they are cleaned of dust.

From the chamber 1, the articles enter the rearranging conveyor 22, then to the feeding conveyor 10 into the glaze application zone, where the glaze is applied to their outer surface using the irrigation mechanism jets 8, and to the lower surface due to the inclination of the conveyor by dipping into the bath 13. Then by the output conveyor 11 products rise upward and excess glaze is removed by a compressed air stream of the blowing mechanism 12,

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Upon leaving the glaze application zone, the articles 24 enter the conveyor-shifter 23, and from it into the pouring zone the legs onto the conveyors 16 and 17, since the conveyors 16 and 17 move at different speeds, the products 24 move along their surface and rotate around the axis and by training the feet on the surface of conveyors covered with foam tape 18, they are freed from sagging. In this case, the conveyor belt first passes through the water bath 19, moistens the foam tape and flushes accumulated waste from it.

An advantage of the invention is to improve the glazing quality of flat porcelain. In addition, the invention allows glazing flat products of any size without readjustment. .

Claims (1)

The claims “An apparatus for glazing flat porcelain products, including a dust removal chamber, a glazing device, means for removing excess glaze, a chain conveyor, feeding products and means for washing the legs of the article, heating and so on that, in order to improve the quality of glazing, the means for washing the legs of the product is made in the form of a pair of different-speed conveyors parallel to each other and covered with foam tape, each chain of the conveyor is equipped with grippers, and the chamber for removing dust has a mouth by means of brushes, the means for removing excess glaze is made in the form of a supply and outlet conveyors and a blowing mechanism installed at an angle to each other, with the device for applying glaze mounted above the feed conveyor, the blowing mechanism above the output conveyor .. w 21 Ј / ё.2 time  fA-A