RU1805119C - Composition for building articles production - Google Patents
Composition for building articles productionInfo
- Publication number
- RU1805119C RU1805119C SU904862306A SU4862306A RU1805119C RU 1805119 C RU1805119 C RU 1805119C SU 904862306 A SU904862306 A SU 904862306A SU 4862306 A SU4862306 A SU 4862306A RU 1805119 C RU1805119 C RU 1805119C
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- articles production
- building articles
- dispersed
- products
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Description
Предлагаемый состав способен образовывать при термообработке прочный ис- кусственный камень, т.е. вл етс композиционным в жущим. В жущие свойства предлагаемого состава св заны с поликонденсационными процессами, происход щими с гидроксилированными частицами кристаллических сланцев в присутствии силикат-глыбы, Последн принимает активное уч астие в формировании прочностной структуры керамического камн , интенсифициру процессы структу- рообразовани и выступа в роли матрицы при формировании прочностной структуры керамического камн .The proposed composition is capable of forming durable artificial stone during heat treatment, i.e. is a composite binder. The binding properties of the proposed composition are associated with polycondensation processes that occur with hydroxylated particles of crystalline schists in the presence of a silicate block. The latter takes an active part in the formation of the strength structure of ceramic stones, intensifying the processes of structural formation and acting as a matrix in the formation of the strength structure ceramic stone.
Изобретение осуществл етс следующим образом.The invention is carried out as follows.
Смеси кристаллических сланцев с силикат-глыбой подвергают совместному помолу в вибромельнице до удельной поверхности 300 м2/кг. Полученные порошки увлажн ют до влажности 14% и тщательно перемешивают. Затем из подготовленных пресс-порошков при удельном давлении 20 МПа формуют цилиндрические образцы диаметром и высотой 20 мм, Сформированные образцы подвергают сушке при 200°С в течение 0,5 ч, довод т температуру до 1000°С и осуществл ют обжиг образцов в течение 1 ч.Mixtures of crystalline schists with a silicate block are subjected to joint grinding in a vibratory mill to a specific surface of 300 m2 / kg. The resulting powders are moistened to a moisture content of 14% and mixed thoroughly. Then, cylindrical samples with a diameter and a height of 20 mm are formed from prepared press powders at a specific pressure of 20 MPa. The formed samples are dried at 200 ° С for 0.5 h, the temperature is brought to 1000 ° С and samples are fired for 1 hours
Предел прочности при сжатии полученных изделий определ ют по ГОСТу 8462-85, водопоглощение-по ГОСТу 7025-78. Водостойкость изделий вычисл ют как отношение предела прочности при сжатииThe compressive strength of the obtained products is determined according to GOST 8462-85, water absorption according to GOST 7025-78. The water resistance of the products is calculated as the ratio of the compressive strength
00
образцов, насыщенных водой при кип чении в воде в течение 4 ч, к пределу прочности при сжатии сухого образца.samples saturated with water while boiling in water for 4 h to the compressive strength of a dry sample.
Составы и результаты испытаний изделий , изготовленных из них, привод тс в таблице.The compositions and test results of products made from them are given in the table.
Из таблицы видно, что физико-механические показатели образцов, изготовленных из предлагаемых составов, удовлетвор ют требовани м ГОСТ 530-80 дл стеновых керамических изделий.The table shows that the physico-mechanical properties of the samples made from the proposed compositions satisfy the requirements of GOST 530-80 for wall ceramic products.
Таким образом, использование предлагаемых составов дл изготовлени строительных изделий позвол ет расширить 5 сырьевую базу, обеспечить ресурсосбере- жение и охрану окружающей среды за счет утилизации отходов горнорудной промышленности и высвобождени земель, зан тых отвалами кристаллических сланцев, повысить прочность и снизить водопоглощение изделий.Thus, the use of the proposed compositions for the manufacture of building products allows expanding the 5 raw materials base, ensuring resource conservation and environmental protection by utilizing mining wastes and releasing land occupied by dumps of crystalline shales, increasing strength and reducing water absorption of products.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU904862306A RU1805119C (en) | 1990-08-27 | 1990-08-27 | Composition for building articles production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU904862306A RU1805119C (en) | 1990-08-27 | 1990-08-27 | Composition for building articles production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU1805119C true RU1805119C (en) | 1993-03-30 |
Family
ID=21533842
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU904862306A RU1805119C (en) | 1990-08-27 | 1990-08-27 | Composition for building articles production |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
RU (1) | RU1805119C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998003445A1 (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-01-29 | Cupire Padesa, S.A. | New ceramic material and process for its fabrication, applicable to the production of tiles and the like from slate and residue thereof |
-
1990
- 1990-08-27 RU SU904862306A patent/RU1805119C/en active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998003445A1 (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-01-29 | Cupire Padesa, S.A. | New ceramic material and process for its fabrication, applicable to the production of tiles and the like from slate and residue thereof |
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