RU180353U1 - Portable fire source - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to portable sources of fire and can be used by tourists traveling in nature, motorists, shift workers, organizers of fire shows, street designers, owners of open restaurants and cafes, as well as in the Ministry of Emergencies and disaster medicine. Designed for heating and cooking, heating, lighting, lighting a fire, emitting light signals, scaring away wild predators, drying clothes. The portable fire source includes a solid fuel candle, which is sealed in a sturdy, sealed tin can housing with an easy-to-open lid with an easy open ring and closed with a plastic controller lid, under which are placed instructions for use and a set for lighting a fire. A solid fuel candle can be made from recycled waste paper or from solid edible paraffin. The set for lighting the fire is enclosed in a sealed package, eliminating getting wet, and includes a cotton pad (sponge) soaked in paraffin, matches, cherkash. Effect: no need to purchase additional devices for use (mug / container), reusable use, ease of use, transportation safety, easy extinguishing, low weight and size, environmental friendliness. 2 s.p. f-ly, 2 ill.

Description

The utility model relates to portable sources of fire and can be used by tourists traveling in nature, motorists, shift workers, organizers of fire shows, street designers, owners of open restaurants and cafes, as well as in the Ministry of Emergencies and disaster medicine. Designed for heating and cooking, heating, lighting, lighting a fire, emitting light signals, scaring away wild predators, drying clothes.

Currently, the production of fire sources is relevant, new products for ignition are on sale, they include dry alcohol, dry fuel, liquids, gels, briquettes, wood chips, rolls, shavings, kindling, Swedish logs and others. Dry alcohol and ignition fluid - the most common means for igniting a fire.

Ignition fluid - a mixture of liquid paraffins, is a waste of winter grades diesel fuel production, is a mixture of С12-С17 n-alkanes, freezes at low temperatures (and it ignites very badly). The ignition process is simplified, for this it is necessary to sprinkle the mixture with fuel, and then let it soak for several minutes. The next step is to bring a source of open fire and get a flame. It burns very easily from a match, burns with a pale, almost invisible flame. Using liquid allows you to light a fire in extreme conditions, which include a strong wind and high humidity. The disadvantages of this tool include the fluidity of the composition and most importantly - there is a risk of getting a burn with a sudden flash of fire. It is mainly used for firing coal.

Dry alcohol for ignition - solid dry fuel. Burning time is 5-7 minutes. The composition may be different. It all depends on the substances that were used in the production. To date, only one composition is most common on the territory of Russia: compressed urotropin along with paraffin. The advantages of using dry alcohol: compactness, good combustible properties, shelf life with proper storage is unlimited. Disadvantages: extreme sensitivity to atmospheric phenomena like wind, so at least a simple screen from the wind will definitely be needed; the difficulty of cooking; even when dry, a persistent, extremely unpleasant odor. Upon contact of dry alcohol containing hexamethylenetetramine with an acidic medium, formaldehyde is obtained at the outlet. This substance is extremely toxic. In addition, if such a substance is also set on fire, then ammonia vapors, nitric oxide, and hydrogen cyanide will be released. All of these compounds are extremely dangerous, especially if swallowed. If the tablets are made on the basis of metaldehyde, then the problems may be the same. It is important to keep in mind that if a child or animal swallows such a pill, it will lead to poisoning, which can still be hidden - the pill will simply stick to the wall of the stomach and will dissolve gradually. It is rather difficult to find out the cause of such poisoning, which leads to untimely diagnosis and treatment, worsens the prognosis.

As the closest analogue, the fuel cartridge “Lebedev Fire 0.2 / 2” (http://500500.ru/russianfirelebedev) is considered - an unfiltered long-flame street candle with a flame height of 20.30.50 cm, maybe more than 2 meters . The candle is made of solid fuel. The composition of the “Lebedev Fire” is a mixture of hard paraffins, sawdust wood. The candle is packed in a paper wrapper. It burns like gas - inside the cartridge there is a process of converting fuel into flammable paraffin vapor. Burning time - 2 hours at any ambient temperature. Not explosive. Allows transportation and storage in any position. Allowed to transport on an airplane. The flame is resistant to light wind, rain and snow. Using a mug or other metal or ceramic vessel allows you to carry the candle in your hands, as well as put it on the table, take it into the boat, under the canopy, into the tent, etc. Since the bottom of the mug or other container heats up after long burning, the manufacturer recommends using a ceramic or wooden stand or plate to avoid stains on the table surface. The heat reserve is 2.5 kW. Use is permitted only outdoors or in large well-ventilated areas.

The task the utility model is aimed at is the safety of transporting a fire source.

The technical result of the claimed utility model is light quenching.

A portable fire source is declared, including a candle, which is sealed in a tin can body, which has an easily openable lid with an easy open ring and is closed by a plastic controller lid.

A solid fuel candle can be made from recycled waste paper or from solid edible paraffin.

A fire ignition kit is enclosed, enclosed in a sealed package to prevent getting wet, and includes a cotton pad (sponge) soaked in paraffin, matches, cherkash.

The utility model is illustrated by illustrations.

In FIG. 1 shows the inventive device, where:

1 - candle made of solid fuel;

2 - sealed housing;

3 - controller cover for reusable use;

4 - cotton pad (sponge).

In FIG. 2 shows the inventive device, where:

2 - sealed housing;

3 - controller cover for reusable use;

4 - cotton pad (sponge).

5 - easily openable cover with easy open ring.

Consider the implementation of the inventive device is a portable fire source "Fire t / 90".

The device includes a candle made of solid fuel 1, made of recycled waste paper and / or solid food paraffin in a tight sealed case 2 (for example, can No. 22) with an easily openable lid with an eazy open ring (Fig. 1 and 2), under a plastic lid - reusable controller 3.

In a sealed package that prevents getting wet, an ignition kit is placed, including a cotton pad (sponge) 4, impregnated with paraffin, five matches, and a cherkash.

To get fire, the plastic cover of the controller 3 is opened, a cotton pad (sponge) 4, impregnated with paraffin, matches, a cherkak is removed, then the cover with the eazy open ring is opened. A cotton pad (sponge) 4 is divided into parts, after which it is ignited and placed on a candle made of solid fuel 1, and after 5-8 minutes the fire flares up to its maximum. A portable fire source “Fire t / 90” allows you to have heat and light for at least 90 minutes, the heat output is 3.5 kW / h, for example, 1 liter of water boils in 10 minutes.

Strong sealed enclosure eliminates leakage of contents during storage, and during use, the walls of the enclosure allow you to isolate the fire from wet ground, snow, etc .; the fire can be easily extinguished by covering with a metal cover removed from a can; The plastic cover-controller allows, if necessary, to close the jar and use it repeatedly.

Claims (3)

1. A portable source of fire, including a candle made of solid fuel, characterized in that the candle made of solid fuel is sealed in a sealed can body with an easily openable lid. 2. A portable fire source according to claim 1, characterized in that the solid fuel candle is made from recycled waste paper. 3. A portable fire source according to claim 1, characterized in that the solid fuel candle is made of solid food paraffin.

Images