RU129541U1 - AUTOMATED RESCUE ITEM - Google Patents

Abstract

1. An automated rescue station comprising a case with an entrance door having a locking mechanism in the closed position, as well as means for informing the emergency operator on duty in the case, characterized in that the case is double and is formed by an external case made of a material having high resistance to external mechanical influences, and the inner case, and the entrance door is made of the same material as the outer case, while inside the inner case is set means of communication via a wired or wireless communication channel with the operator on duty, including a display for displaying images located next to the display or a video camera built into it for transmitting visitor images to the operator on duty, a microphone and speaker for audio communication with the operator on duty, in addition, on the external case one or more outdoor surveillance cameras are fixed, providing a circular view of the area around the rescue point, while the inside door is equipped with a door lock means, by means of an information exchange channel with a control device for said means of communication with a duty operator for automatically activating said means of communication with a duty operator and cameras or outdoor surveillance cameras when the door lock means is turned on. 2. The automated rescue point according to claim 1, characterized in that the wiring of communication equipment with the duty operator, one or more outdoor surveillance cameras, providing a circular view of the terrain around the point, as well as switching between them

Description

The utility model relates to the field of security activities and can be used to protect a citizen or group of citizens, for example, against malicious actions directed against them, to prevent illegal actions in general, and also to protect in the event of natural or man-made disasters.

A well-known police box with a videophone (RU 2007108769, publ. 2008) for connecting a police box terminal installed in a police box with a videophone function with a receiving terminal installed in the control center with a video phone function via a communication line in order to give a visitor a police box the ability to remotely consult with a policeman from the control center, while the device includes: a reception unit for calling from a police box terminal; and an automatic investigation report generating unit containing an investigation report file in which a video question is recorded for each investigation point from the investigation report created by the policeman, which is connected to the police box terminal received by the reception unit, and which is configured to: sequentially retrieve the video question in accordance with the point of investigation from the file of the investigation report and sending a video question to the connected police box terminal; and receiving a video response corresponding to the video sent from the connected police box terminal and recording the video response into the file of the investigation report in accordance with the paragraph of the investigation; in which the receiving unit connects the terminal of the police box from which the call is received with the unit for automatically generating an investigation report when receiving a regular call from the police box terminal; and a receiving unit connects the terminal of the police unit from which the call is received to a receiving terminal capable of answering when receiving an urgent call from the terminal of the police unit.

The following technical solutions are also analogues of the utility model: CN 102535883 (A), publ. 07/04/2012; CN 201874009 (U) publ. 06/22/2011; CN 201857776 (U) publ. 06/08/2011; CN 201679246 (U) publ. 2010-12-22; RU 98277 (U1) publ. 10/10/2010; CN 201258592 (Y) publ. 06/17/2009; JP 2007200260 (A) publ. 08/09/2007; RU 2419154 (C2) publ. 05/20/2011; US2008062248 (A1) publ. 03/13/2008; RU 96678 (U1) publ. 08/10/2010.

Known automated data transmission system (RU 117679 U1, publ. June 27, 2012), comprising at least two client terminals connected via a data network to an audiovisual contact center containing at least one contact center terminal, connected to a server group consisting of at least one server; moreover, each client terminal contains a control unit for a client terminal connected via a data bus with a data transmission device, at least one display.

Known automated police station (JP 2010146497 A, publ. 07/01/2010), which contains a monitor with an interactive screen; camera for video communication with the operator on duty; lamp for face lighting; a microphone built into the monitor case; a speaker for sound reproduction, providing communication with the operator on duty; at least one external surveillance camera, preferably located in accordance with the implementation of the possibility of a circular view.

The analogues described above allow, if necessary, communication with a police station or other services, but are not intended to protect a person in the event of imminent danger (attack by intruders, extreme natural phenomena, technological disaster, etc.)

Known multi-purpose armored module (RU 91157 U1, publ. 01/27/2010), designed for the external protection of various objects, to protect human life from armed attack. The armored module frame is rigidly fixed to the support frame and equipped with removable armored panels, all armored panels having the same dimensions, but different functional purpose, allowing you to create a variety of room combinations by changing their location, and the armored module itself has a collapsible design, with docking and the addition of additional armored modules.

This module allows a person to hide from the danger that threatens him, but it is not possible to report on the situation and indicate the coordinates of his location.

The closest analogue of the utility model is an automated rescue station, designed to provide safe shelter when attacked by a bully, a robber, etc. Boxing is equipped with an entrance door and includes: means for informing the security service about emergency incidents, such as an accident or crime; the box is equipped with a sensor for the presence / absence of a person in the box, as well as a control for opening and closing the door, with a mechanism for automatically blocking the opening or closing of the front door, and when a person enters the box, the entrance door automatically blocked (JP 2004259192 (A), publ. September 16, 2004 or JP 4170115 (B2), publ. 10/22/2008).

This technical solution provides for the automatic locking of the front door when a signal indicates the presence of a person in the box, as well as the ability to communicate with the security service. At the same time, this decision does not provide for the possibility of reliable protection of a person inside the box, for example, from being hit by a shot from a firearm, from which the box walls do not protect. In addition, the security service, in order to make the right decision regarding the events that take place, needs information about the situation around the box — the presence of intruders, weapons, etc., and this technical solution does not provide for the transfer of such information.

The problem solved by the utility model is to eliminate the shortcomings of analogues, including the closest analogue, namely: creating conditions for the long-term safe location of a visitor to an automated rescue point while the duty operator receives information about what is happening both from the visitor and from the video camera transmitting the visitor’s image inside the rescue center, as well as external surveillance equipment (objective data).

The problem is solved due to the fact that the building of the automated rescue point (hereinafter referred to as the rescue point) has an entrance door and is made double, consisting of an external building and an internal building, located with a gap relative to each other. The outer casing and the front door are made of a material that is highly resistant to external mechanical influences, for example, of armored glass, and the inner casing is made of durable anti-vandal material, while video and voice communications are installed in the inner casing with the emergency operator on duty ( Ministry of Internal Affairs, Ministry of Emergency Situations, ambulance, etc.) One or, in the preferred case, several external surveillance cameras providing a circular view of the terrain are fixed on the external building of the rescue point around the salvage point: obtaining a general plan of the territory (by video cameras on the roof of the salvage point) and obtaining images of people in the immediate vicinity of the salvation point (by video cameras located on the walls of the external building at the level of human growth). The inside door is equipped with a door lock means connected via an information exchange channel to a control device of said communication means with a duty operator for automatically turning on said communication means with a duty operator and outdoor surveillance cameras (or two or more video cameras) when the door lock and image transmission means are turned on from these cameras through the communication channel to the desk of the operator on duty.

In the inner case, a motion sensor is installed, connected via a communication channel through an information exchange channel to the point of location of the operator on duty, and if there is a signal from the motion sensor after a predetermined period (10-15 seconds), the means of communication with the operator on duty are switched on if - for this reason, the visitor does not initiate communication with the operator on duty or does not turn on the door lock.

Means of communication with the operator on duty include a display, for example, a touch screen, for displaying an image, and also a video camera located next to the display or integrated in it for transmitting visitor images via a communication channel to the operator on duty, a microphone and speaker for audio communication with the operator on duty. To obtain a high-quality image of the visitor, a lamp is located next to the display to illuminate the visitor's face, the lamp can be integrated into the display. The lamp can be combined with an IR lamp, which can also be located next to the display or be built into it.

As a backup means of communication, a telephone or speakerphone can be installed in the inner case of the rescue station.

To monitor what is happening outside the rescue point, one single surveillance camera mounted on a 360 ° rotating platform installed in the upper part (for example, on the roof) of the rescue point can be used, as well as several cameras.

For example, in addition to a 360 ° rotating camera, four video cameras can be used simultaneously with or instead of it, oriented perpendicular to the walls of the rescue point, providing a circular view of the sectors with the possibility of zooming the image. An external surveillance video camera mounted on a rotating platform and / or four outdoor surveillance cameras providing a circular view of the sectors are fixed on a base covered by a glass dome.

In addition to the aforementioned video cameras (rotating and stationary, oriented on four sides) at the level of human growth or slightly higher (approximately at a height of 200-220 cm from the bottom of the base of the housing), four outdoor surveillance cameras can be installed located on each of the side walls of the housing, preferably in the region of the corner of the outer housing. These cameras are used to provide an overview of the territory in the immediate vicinity of the wall of the external building in the "dead" zone of the cameras located on the roof of the rescue point.

The wiring of communication equipment with the operator on duty, one or more outdoor surveillance cameras providing a circular view of the area around the point, as well as switching between them, is located in the space between the outer armored glass case and the inner case. The space between the external and internal buildings from the side of the street is hidden from the three sides of the point of rescue from observers who are not on the street, electronic information or advertising and information modules located under the armored glass of which the panels of the external case are made.

To ensure the possibility of a long comfortable stay of the visitor at the rescue point, there is a ventilation and heating system, the blocks of which are placed between the ceiling of the inner building and the ceiling of the outer case.

At the same time, a scanner can be installed in the internal building of the rescue center, which can transmit images of scanned documents to the operator on duty through the communication channel through the information exchange channel.

To inform the public about the location of the automated rescue center, an electronic information or advertising-information module is located under the base with a glass dome.

The technical result obtained by using the utility model is to create conditions for the visitor to safely find the point - a person (or several people) before the arrival of operational staff while simultaneously automatically accessing voice and video communications with the operator on duty (for example, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Ministry of Emergencies, etc.) with information about the current emergency situation, as well as while the operator on duty received data from objective surveillance tools - intra-point cameras and external cameras, yes a survey of the area around the rescue point, while the visitor is protected from unauthorized entry into the point, as well as from actions aimed at attempting to kill his life and health with the help of cold, firearms, and improvised means that can destroy the building of the point.

The achievement of the technical result is due to the fact that the inside door is equipped with a door blocking means connected via an information exchange channel to a communication device control device with on-site surveillance cameras on duty by operators. The door is locked by the action of a visitor who has entered the interior, and the door does not automatically lock only because of the appearance of the visitor inside the rescue center, which excludes the blocking of children or animals accidentally entering inside the rescue center. But at the same time, when a visitor clicks on the button of the door lock means, it will automatically turn on the means of communication with the operator on duty and at the same time as the connection is established, the video surveillance cameras will automatically turn on. When you turn on the means of blocking the front door, audio and video communication is established between the visitor and the duty operator (via a wired or wireless communication channel). The image from the outdoor surveillance cameras is transmitted through the communication channel to the operator’s desk, which allows the operator to objectively assess the situation around the rescue point. The execution of the case of the rescue point double, consisting of an outer case made of a material that is highly resistant to external mechanical stress (armored glass), and the inner case ensures the safety of the visitor (s) to the point before the arrival of operational staff. The entrance door blocked by the visitor is made of the same material as the external case, which eliminates its destruction by intruders, and access to the inside when the door is locked from the outside is possible only with a special key (for example, electronic), which is available only to the operational services staff. From the inside, the entrance door can be unlocked by the visitor, if he wishes, by influencing the means of blocking the entrance door.

The location of the wiring of communication equipment with the operator on duty, outdoor surveillance cameras, as well as switching between them in the space between the external housing and the internal housing additionally ensures the safety of the user, since the external armored housing protects the communications from intruders and ensures reliable communication between the visitor and the operator on duty, and from the inside, the wiring is protected by an anti-vandal inner case.

To enable the visitor to stay for a long time at the rescue station, a heating and ventilation system is provided inside the rescue station. Placing heating and ventilation units between the ceiling of the inner case and the ceiling of the outer case allows you to exclude access to them from the outside and, thereby, ensure the safety of the visitor for a longer period of time. The location under the armored glass of the outer case on three of its sides located electronic information or advertising and information modules hides from the external observer (including the attacker) the location of the wiring and switching facilities, which eliminates the possibility of damage.

The glass dome, inside which there are video surveillance cameras, allows for reliable operation of the cameras, in particular, their protection against atmospheric precipitation.

An electronic informational or advertising-informational module mounted on a glass dome indicates the location of the automated rescue unit, is visible from afar and serves as an additional means to ensure the safety of the person who is attacked (stalked), as it indicates the direction you need to move to get protection and help .

Installation of a motion sensor connected via a communication channel through an information exchange channel with the point of location of the operator on duty allows, if there is a signal from the sensor, if after a certain time the visitor does not initiate communication with the operator on duty (MIA, MES), following the rules or instructions displayed on the sensor the screen that turns on when the door lock means is turned on, or does not turn on the door lock means, automatically turn on the means of communication with the operator on duty so that he can see what is happening in step c Assen and, if necessary, enter into negotiations to determine the circumstances of the occurrence of or visitor to send a task force.

The utility model is illustrated by drawings, which depict:

Figure 1 - automated rescue point, front view.

Figure 2 is the same, right view.

Figure 3 is the same, left view.

Figure 4 is the same, top view.

Figure 5 is the same, longitudinal section.

Figure 6 is the same, cross section.

The positions in the drawings indicate the following elements:

1 - Glass dome with video cameras.

2 - Light information module.

3 - Device for supplying special light signals.

4 - Decorative cladding of the hull is an automated rescue station.

5 - External speaker.

6 - The outer casing is made of armored glass.

7 - The front door is made of armored glass with shutoff valves, door locking means and a stainless steel handle.

8 - The base of the building of the automated rescue point.

9 - Electronic information or advertising information modules.

10 - Payment and inquiry terminal.

11 - Technical equipment.

12 - Built-in touch screen display.

13 - Built-in panel first aid kit.

14 - Metal shelf.

15 - Wide-angle video camera with a motion sensor for transmitting to the operator on duty the image of the visitor's face.

16 - Additional communication unit: handset and speakerphone.

17 - Folding seat.

18 - The inner housing.

19 - Power unit.

20 - Heating and ventilation unit.

21 - Passport Scanner

22 - Speaker and microphone for communication with the operator on duty.

23 - A lamp to illuminate the visitor's face.

24 - IR lamp to illuminate the visitor's face.

An automated rescue station is a building, on the roof of which there is a base with a glass dome 1, inside of which there is one or more video surveillance cameras providing a circular view of the terrain around the site. It is possible to use one outdoor video camera mounted on a 360 ° rotating platform, or a combination of such a video camera with others. In particular, two, three or four wide-angle cameras can be installed inside the same glass dome 1, providing a circular view of the area by sector, and cameras can be used to zoom the image on the command of a duty operator from a remote special service station (Ministry of Internal Affairs, Ministry of Emergencies and etc.)

Under the base of the glass dome, on which a rotating platform with a 360-degree video camera is fixed, there is an electronic information or advertising-information module 2 (light information box), on which information is displayed that allows you to determine from afar that there is an automated rescue point in this place. In addition, under module 2, a device for supplying special light signals is installed, which additionally draws attention to this object.

The housing of the rescue station has an entrance door 7 for access to the interior, while the housing is double, consisting of an external housing 6 and an internal housing 18 located with a gap relative to each other. The outer casing 6 and the front door 7 are made of a material having high resistance to external mechanical stresses, and the inner casing, mainly of armored glass. The outer casing 6 is made of panels made of armored glass and mounted on the base 8. To give an aesthetic appearance that fits into the city landscape, the salvage point is decorated with decorative cladding outside 4. At the back of the salvage point, a payment and inquiry terminal 10 can be installed on its wall.

The inner housing 18 is made of durable anti-vandal material. In a preferred embodiment, video cameras are placed on the walls of the enclosure at about the level of human growth to obtain an image of a person (s) located in the immediate vicinity of the rescue point. These cameras are installed in the corners of the outer casing and allow you to see what is outside the field of view of the cameras located on the roof of the casing under the glass dome 1.

Indoors, i.e. in the internal building 18, video and voice communications are installed with the emergency operator on duty operator (Ministry of Internal Affairs, Ministry of Emergencies, ambulance, etc.)

Means of communication with the operator on duty include a display 12 with a touch screen built into the inner case 18 of the rescue station. The display screen 12 is used to display the image of the operator on duty. In addition, the touch screen provides for the presence of icons, when touched, the visitor is provided with access to additional features: communication with the duty operator of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, duty operator of the Ministry of Emergency Situations, communication with the sign language interpreter, communication with the emergency room, etc. Also, the visitor will be able to fill out a statement to the police and transmit it via the communication channel to the duty operator.

The means of communication with the operator on duty also include a wide-angle video camera 15 located adjacent to the display 12 or integrated therein for transmitting visitor images via a communication channel to the operator on duty, a microphone and speaker 22 for audio communication with the operator on duty. A lamp 23 is located next to the display to illuminate the visitor’s face; the lamp can be integrated into the display 12. In addition to the lamp operating in the visible light range, there is a PC lamp 24, which can be located next to the display 12 or be built into it. A telephone or a speakerphone 16 can be installed as a backup means of communication in the inner case of the rescue station. Also, a scanner 21 can be used as a communication tool with a duty operator, which can transmit images of scanned documents to a duty operator via a communication channel through an information exchange channel.

As a means of informing citizens located near the rescue point, use a loudspeaker 5 located on the roof of the outer casing 6.

The entrance door 7 is made of armored glass from the inside and equipped with a door lock means connected via an information exchange channel to a communication device control device with an operator on duty. When a visitor clicks on the door lock, the above-mentioned means of communication with the operator on duty are automatically activated: a wide-angle video camera 15, a microphone and speaker 22, as well as a lamp 23, illuminating the visitor's face. At the same time, video surveillance cameras can be turned on if they do not work in the continuous monitoring mode of the surrounding area. The image from the cameras through the communication channel enters the console operator on duty.

In the inner case 18, a motion sensor is installed, which is integrated in the wide-angle video camera 15. The motion sensor is connected via an information exchange channel to a communication device control device with an operator on duty. The signal received from the motion sensor, after a certain (predetermined program) time delay of about 10-15 seconds, activates the means of communication with the operator on duty if, after the specified time has elapsed, the visitor who has turned on the door lock means does not initiate communication with by the operator on duty or if the visitor has not turned on the means of blocking the front door 7. This is necessary so that the visitor at the rescue point is not without control from the operator on duty.

Technical equipment 11, including the wiring of communication equipment with the operator on duty, video surveillance cameras and switching between them is located in the space between the outer casing 6 of armored glass and the inner casing 18.

In the space between the outer 6 and inner 18 buildings, under the armored glass of the outer case, electronic information or advertising-information modules are installed on three sides (two sides and the back side).

Between the ceiling of the inner casing 18 and the ceiling of the outer casing 6 (roof of the casing 6), a power unit 19 and ventilation and heating units 20 are located.

For the convenience of visitors there is a metal shelf 14, a folding seat 17, an integrated panel first aid kit 13.

The work of the automated rescue point is as follows.

A visitor who has entered the automated rescue station closes the door 7 if necessary and acts on the door lock means 7. The signal from the door lock means locks the door lock and automatically communicates with the operator on duty via an information exchange channel activation of communications with the operator on duty and, if necessary, the inclusion of outdoor surveillance cameras (if the latter were turned off).

As a result of these actions, audio and video communication is established between the visitor and the operator on duty, while both wired and wireless communication channels can be used. The image from the built-in wide-angle camera 15, the sound from the microphone, as well as the image from the video surveillance cameras, are transmitted via the communication channel to the desk of the operator on duty. The operator evaluates the situation and decides on further actions.

The entrance door 7 blocked by the visitor can be opened from the inside by the visitor by acting on the means for locking the entrance door (it also serves to unlock the door). Outside, the entrance door can only be opened with a special key, which is available only to employees of operational services.

Highlighting the visitor’s face with a lamp 23 in the visible light range or a lamp 24 in the IR range allows the operator on duty to see the visitor’s face and, if necessary, record a video session with the visitor. Audio can also be recorded.

Claims (17)

1. An automated rescue station comprising a case with an entrance door having a locking mechanism in the closed position, as well as means for informing the emergency operator on duty in the case, characterized in that the case is double and is formed by an external case made of a material having high resistance to external mechanical influences, and the inner case, and the entrance door is made of the same material as the outer case, while inside the inner case is set means of communication via a wired or wireless communication channel with the operator on duty, including a display for displaying images located next to the display or a video camera built into it for transmitting visitor images to the operator on duty, a microphone and speaker for audio communication with the operator on duty, in addition, on the external case one or more outdoor surveillance cameras are fixed, providing a circular view of the area around the rescue point, while the inside door is equipped with a door lock means, by means of an information exchange channel with a control device of said means of communication with a duty operator for automatically activating said means of communication with a duty operator and cameras or external surveillance cameras when the door lock means is turned on. 2. The automated rescue point according to claim 1, characterized in that the wiring of communication equipment with the duty operator, one or more outdoor surveillance cameras providing a circular view of the terrain around the point, as well as switching between them, is located in the space between the outer case and the inner case. 3. The automated rescue point according to claim 1, characterized in that the display screen is touch-sensitive. 4. The automated rescue point according to claim 1, characterized in that a scanner is installed in the inner case, which is capable of transmitting images of scanned documents to the duty operator via a communication channel through an information exchange channel. 5. The automated rescue point according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with a lamp located next to the display or integrated in it to illuminate the visitor's face. 6. The automated rescue point according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that it is equipped with a lamp located next to the monitor or built-in PC to illuminate the visitor's face. 7. The automated rescue point according to claim 1, characterized in that one external surveillance camera mounted on a 360 ° rotating platform is installed on the roof of the outer casing. 8. The automated rescue point according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that it has four external surveillance cameras fixedly mounted on the upper part of the housing, providing a circular view of the sectors with the possibility of zooming the image. 9. The automated rescue point according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that it additionally has four external surveillance cameras located on each of the side walls of the hull, preferably at a height of 150-170 cm from the bottom of the hull to provide an overview of the territory in the immediate proximity to the wall of the housing. 10. The automated rescue point of claim 8, characterized in that it additionally has four external surveillance cameras located on each of the side walls of the hull, preferably at a height of 140-180 cm from the bottom of the base of the hull to provide an overview of the area in close proximity from the wall of the housing. 11. The automated rescue point according to claim 1, characterized in that between the ceiling of the inner case and the ceiling of the outer case, a power unit and heating and ventilation units are located. 12. The automated rescue point according to claim 1, characterized in that as a material having high resistance to external mechanical stresses, of which the outer case and door are made, armored glass is used. 13. The automated rescue point according to claim 1, characterized in that under the armored glass of the outer casing, electronic information or advertising information modules are located on its three sides. 14. The automated rescue point according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the outdoor surveillance camera mounted on a rotating platform and / or four outdoor surveillance cameras providing a circular view of the sectors are located on the roof of the site on the base, closed by a glass dome. 15. The automated rescue point according to 14, characterized in that under the base with a glass dome is an electronic information or advertising information module. 16. The automated rescue point according to claim 1, characterized in that a motion sensor is installed in the inner case, which is connected via a communication channel through an information exchange channel to the point of location of the operator on duty, and if there is a signal from the motion sensor, communication means are activated with the operator on duty without turning on the door lock. 17. The automated rescue point according to claim 1, characterized in that a telephone or speakerphone is installed inside the inner case.

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