RU12797U1 - DOLL BASIS - Google Patents

Abstract

1. The basis of the doll, containing the head and upper body, characterized in that the head and body are made in the form of a hollow ceramic part, which forms a sculptural bust with an annular collar in the lower part, the base of the doll further comprises a removable cap fixed to the annular collar, made in in the form of a double skirt with a volumetric gasket made of a shape-preserving material, on the outer surface of the bust a part of the upper arms is fixed, made in the form of a bent along a strip of fabric with a neckline in the middle h STI for threading golovki.2. The doll base according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises ceramic parts of the lower parts of the hands, which are bonded to the upper parts of the hands by means of glue. The basis of the doll according to claim 1, characterized in that the tissue sections covering the outer surface of the bust are fixed with glue on it. The basis of the doll according to claim 1, characterized in that a synthetic winterizer is used as a shape-preserving material. The basis of the doll according to claim 1, characterized in that its height is 30 - 40 cm.

Description

The utility model relates to the design of dolls, mainly mounted on a kettle, and can be used in the manufacture of a wide range of souvenir dolls in a variety of costumes and headgear.

The closest known analogue, adopted as a prototype of the proposed doll model, is a collapsible doll model according to the patent of the Russian Federation No. 42399 for industrial design, MKPO 21-01, publication 04/16/96. The prototype doll model contains three separate components: a gypsum sculpted head on a long shaft (neck) equipped with a counterweight thickening at the end, a skirt body and skeleton that are mounted on the head counterweight. The skeleton skeleton and the torso of the doll model are made of cardboard. The skirt frame has the shape of a truncated cone with a bottom, which serves as a support for the model. The body has the shape of two trapezoid symmetrical relatively large base (model shoulders), small bases of which with a ledge pass to the narrowed sections of the waist of the body.

The disadvantages of a constructive solution to the prototype doll’s basis are its low mechanical strength, due to the use of easily damaged material — cardboard, for the skirt and skeleton, and the limited ability to create various models of dolls of various designs, in particular for creating dolls designed for installation on a teapot.

IPC A63H 3/08 Doll Base

The objective of the utility model is to increase the structural strength and expand the range of souvenir dolls made using the proposed framework.

The essence of the utility model lies in the fact that the doll’s head and body are made in the form of a hollow ceramic part, which forms a sculptural bust with an annular collar in the lower part, the doll’s base additionally contains a removable cap fixed to the annular collar, made in the form of a double skirt with a volumetric a gasket from a shape-preserving material, on the outer surface of the bust, a detail of the upper parts of the arms is fixed, made in the form of a fabric bent along a strip with a neckline in the middle part for threading g rumps.

Besides:

the base further comprises ceramic parts of the lower parts of the hands that are bonded to the upper parts of the hands by means of glue;

patches of tissue covering the outer surface of the bust are fixed on it with glue;

as a shape-preserving material, a synthetic winterizer is used;

the height H of the base of the doll is () cm.

The essence of the utility model is illustrated by drawings, which depict:

in FIG. 1 is a drawing of the basis of the doll;

in FIG. 2 - pattern details of the upper parts of the hands;

in FIG. 3 - an example of a doll on a teapot on the proposed basis;

in FIG. 4 - photo of a doll version on a teapot on the proposed basis;

in FIG. 5 - photo of the bust.

According to FIG. 1, the base of the case contains a sculptural bust of a female figure with a head 1, a body 2 and an annular collar 3 in the lower part of the bust, a detachable cap 4 for a teapot mounted on an annular collar 3, and combined arms containing two parts 5 of the lower parts hands and one part b of the upper parts of the hands.

- 2 The sculptural bust and details of the 5 lower parts of the hands are made of ceramics, mainly of unglazed porcelain.

The head 1 is made with a detailed plastic study of the shape of the face, a graphic pattern of eyes, eyebrows, lips, as well as makeup is applied to the relief surface of the face. The body 2 is made in the form of a female body (see Fig. 5).

The removable cap 4 for the teapot is made in the form of a double single-seam skirt of a direct silhouette with a volume pad 7 of two layers of padding polyester and a drawstring 8 at the top, into which a lace 9 is threaded.

Detail 6 of the upper parts of the arms (see Fig. 2) is a strip of fabric bent along with a neckline 10, a figured cut front edge and a slightly convex rear edge of the middle part 11 of part 6 between the shoulder lines and slightly tapering to the transverse side sections 12 of the strip the side parts 13, which form the hands of part 6. In assembled form (see Fig. 1), the middle part 11 of part 6 is glued to the surface of the body 2, the side parts 13 are welded with longitudinal seams and filled with voluminous gaskets 14 from synthetic winterizer, and sections of the part b in areas across Of lateral sections 12 are glued to the lower parts of 5 hands.

The proposed base dolls are made in the following sequence of technological operations.

The sculptural bust of the doll’s base and parts of the 5 lower parts of the hands are molded of porcelain clay in the form of halves of the corresponding parts, which are then fired and joined after firing. After finishing the surface, a graphic drawing of a face mask and makeup is applied to the front of the head 1. Glue hair on the head 1 and braid it in a braid.

Stitch the longitudinal seams of the side parts 13 of the part 6 of the upper parts of the hands, insert ceramic parts 5 of the lower parts of the hands into the holes of the transverse sections 12 and fix with glue. Then, the part 6 is turned out and the volumetric gaskets 14 from synthetic winterizer are inserted into the side parts 13. Put on part b through neckline 10 and front

- 3 cuts on the body 2 of the base, after which the middle part 11 of the part 6 is fixed to the body 2 by means of glue.

In the manufacture of the cap 4 for the teapot, a straight cloth is cut out of cotton fabric with a length equal to two lengths of the doll’s skirt and width across the width of the skirt. On the wrong side of the fabric impose a synthetic winterizer of the volume strip 7 and grind the longitudinal seam of the skirt. They turn the skirt out and fold it in half. Buckled with a double seam at a distance of 0.75-1 cm drawstring pocket 8 at the top of the skirt and insert lace 9 into the drawstring 8. The removable cap 4 is fixed to the shoulder 3.

A distinctive feature of the proposed design is the combination of ceramic parts, the shape and plastic of which are essential for forming the image of the souvenir doll, with soft-packed parts that determine the mechanical strength of the base of the souvenir doll and the possibility of repeatedly removing and securing the cap 4 without risk of damage.

The industrial applicability of the utility model is determined by the popularity, accessibility of the materials and technological equipment used and the possibility of using the proposed design for the manufacture of a wide range of souvenir dolls in various costumes and hats.

In FIG. Figures 3 and 4 show a drawing and a photo of a variant of a doll on a teapot on the proposed basis.

The doll is made in a bright elegant costume of the merchant, which consists of a sweater 15 with wide sleeves, gathered on the heads and bottoms, a flared hem 16 and a wide skirt 17 in an assembly with a frill and pane. Jacket 15 and skirt 17 are made of red moire silk, and Epanechka 16 and paneva are made of black. The doll’s outfit is trimmed with gold beads, textured braided lace with gold lurex along the neck, cross strips of jacquard lace with floral patterns and lace loops on the sleeves, the bottom of the lace 16 and the bottom of the skirt 17 above the frill, a gilded net in the form of arms on the heads segments bordered by a bindweed, on the bottom of the skirt 17 above the stripe ornament IH

- 4 cops, as well as roses and narrow loops of ribbons at the junction of segments of the mesh. The decoration used a combination of red, green, yellow and gilding.

The doll’s hair is parted and braided in a short thick braid tied with a bow with a ribbon rose.

The headpiece of the doll is made in the form of a kokoshnik 18 with a golden mesh net and a wide round crown with straight horizontal sections below, deeply set on the head. The back side of the crown is covered with red silk, front - black. The front field of the crown is covered with a gold mesh and decorated with an elegant wreath of red and yellow roses, petals of gold brocade and delicate translucent knitwear, loops of green ribbons and a thin gold cord. The contour of the crown is bordered by a twisted gold cord and a golden-black bindweed. Pendants made of golden beads and gold beads along the contour of the field complement the decoration of the kokoshnik.

A doll for a teapot is made in the following sequence of technological operations.

After making the base of the doll, they make a kokoshnik 18, a sweater 15, a little dress 16 and a skirt 17 with decoration according to the style of the doll’s costume. Put on the base of the doll, first, a jacket 15 with epochka 16, then a skirt 17 and fix them on the annular collar 3 of the base of the doll, then put it on the head of the kokoshnik 18.

The image of the chubby beauty merchant in a bright, somewhat lurid outfit perfectly expresses the spirit of old Moscow, the merchant Rus, known from the descriptions of Gilyarovsky, paintings by Kustodiev, Malyavin and most fully complies with the purpose of the doll compared to other known analogues.

Bright colorful costume attract attention, and a variety of color and color combinations, an abundance of small details, a carefully crafted finish give aesthetic pleasure when examined in detail dolls.

.9L

- 5 Formula

Claims (5)

1. The basis of the doll, containing the head and upper body, characterized in that the head and body are made in the form of a hollow ceramic part, which forms a sculptural bust with an annular collar in the lower part, the base of the doll further comprises a removable cap fixed to the annular collar, made in in the form of a double skirt with a volumetric gasket made of a shape-preserving material, on the outer surface of the bust a part of the upper arms is fixed, made in the form of a bent along a strip of fabric with a neckline in the middle h STI for threading head.  2. The basis of the doll according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises ceramic parts of the lower parts of the hands, which are bonded to the upper parts of the hands by means of glue.  3. The basis of the doll according to claim 1, characterized in that the tissue sections covering the outer surface of the bust are fixed to it with glue.  4. The basis of the doll according to claim 1, characterized in that the synthetic winterizer is used as a shape-preserving material. 5. The basis of the doll according to claim 1, characterized in that its height is 30 - 40 cm.