RU125604U1 - BLOCK SECTION OF A LARGE-PANEL MULTI-STOREY BUILDING - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of construction and can be used in the construction of large-panel multi-storey residential buildings. The block section is formed by external longitudinal walls (1), external end walls (2) made in the form of three-layer expanded clay concrete panels, internal transverse walls (3), and internal longitudinal wall (4). The inner transverse walls (3) are mounted on the same axis at a distance equal to the step 2L, where L is the step of the internal supporting transverse walls. On the side of one outer longitudinal wall (1) between the inner transverse walls (3) is a staircase-elevator unit (5). On the outside of the outer longitudinal walls (1) there are loggias (7) with a length of 2L.

The technical result is an increase in the area of residential premises with the rapid construction of large-panel houses of various architectural solutions. 1 ill.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of construction and can be used in the construction of large-panel multi-storey residential buildings.

The known block section of a large-panel multi-storey building that we have chosen for the prototype (RF patent 112702 Е04Н 1/00 publ. 02.17.2012), consisting of external longitudinal self-supporting walls and external end bearing walls, internal bearing transverse walls installed with a step L relative to each other and are interfaced with external longitudinal self-supporting walls. On the side of one external longitudinal self-supporting wall between the internal transverse load-bearing walls installed in increments of 2L, there is a staircase-elevator unit with a through passage. From the side of the other outer longitudinal self-supporting wall, the inner bearing transverse walls are interfaced with the inner longitudinal bearing walls. On the outside of the outer longitudinal self-supporting walls, loggias with a length equal to 2L step are installed.

In the prototype, simplification of the installation of wall panels was achieved, which allows you to quickly build large-panel houses. However, the disadvantage is the small area of residential premises.

The main technical result is the increase in the area of residential premises during the rapid construction of large-panel houses of various architectural solutions.

In the block section of a large-panel multi-storey building, including end load-bearing walls, external longitudinal self-supporting walls, conjugated with transverse internal installed with a constant pitch, relative to the transverse axis of the building, from the side of one external longitudinal self-supporting wall between the transverse internal bearing walls there is a stair-elevator unit and elevator with pass-through cabin, transverse internal load-bearing walls are interfaced with the longitudinal internal load-bearing wall, from the outside of the external longitudinal self-supporting their wall mounted loggia according to the proposed solution, the inside lateral supporting walls mounted on the same axis at a distance equal to 2L, where L - step bearing inner transverse walls and end walls mounted relative to inner transverse walls at a distance equal to the step L.

The utility model is illustrated by drawings, where the figure shows the layout of the walls of a typical floor of a block section.

The block section is formed by the outer longitudinal walls 1, the outer end walls 2, made in the form of three-layer expanded clay concrete panels, the inner transverse walls 3, the inner longitudinal wall 4. The inner transverse walls 3 are mounted on the same axis at a distance equal to step 2L. From the side of one outer longitudinal wall 1 between the inner transverse walls 3 there is a stair-elevator assembly 5, including a hall and a staircase. The elevator is made with a through cab 6 with the main seat. The main place for landing in the elevator with a through passage 6 is at a height of 150 mm from the level of the planning level of the earth. On the outside of the outer longitudinal walls 1, loggias 7 are installed with a length of 2L.

In general, the proposed technical solution meets the criterion of novelty, since the technical result achieved by the proposed solution is superior to the known one, and the above characteristics of the proposed technical solution are not known in the above amount and provide an increase in the area of residential premises.

The possibility of implementing the claimed utility model is confirmed by the use of well-known elements that have optimal performance characteristics used in the construction field, with the achievement of a technical result consisting in simplifying the installation of wall panels and ensuring the versatility of a rapidly erected building for any space-planning decisions, as well as the stability of the building .

Claims (1)

The block section of a large-panel multi-storey building, including end bearing walls, external longitudinal self-supporting walls, interfaced with transverse internal, installed with variable large and small pitch, transverse internal bearing walls, interfaced with a longitudinal internal bearing wall, characterized in that the internal transverse bearing walls installed relative to the end walls at a distance equal to the step L, and the distance between the internal transverse load-bearing walls is equal to the step 2L, where L is the step of the internal transverse n the existing walls.

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