RU10718U1 - UNDESIGNING MACHINE U-1 - Google Patents

Abstract

A machine containing two drums: a feed and a separator having the same direction of rotation, pulled by a saw headset, flanged grooved rollers working in contact with the drums, an inclined table and a removable drum, characterized in that the saw headset on the feed and separation drums is laid in grooves not turn to turn, but in separate rings perpendicular to the axis of the drum and at a distance less than the average length of the turret, the feed drum has a large headset, and the separating one is small, the drums installed so that the small headset of the separating drum is located between the large headset of the supply drum, two knockout grooved rollers are installed above the separating drum, one of which works in contact with the headset of this drum, and the other in contact with the first, the first roller along the entire length The grooves perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, which include, with a small gap, the serrated headset of this drum, and in contact with the headset of the feed drum, a roller similar to that operating in ntact with a separating drum headset, separating the burdock and partially crushing it, between two drums, feeding and separating, an arched cross-sectional table is installed adjacent one edge of the specified arc to the separating drum with a gap less than half the average thickness of the burdock, the other edge of the arc with a gap greater than the average thickness of the turnip, and the finished product is removed from the separating drum by a removable drum, drawn by a runner belt, having a frequency of rotation significantly greater than the separating drum, and

Description

I. The technical field to which the utility model relates.

The machine U-1 belongs to the R ustrot Stram for mechanical cleaning of carded (or combed) peas and MUTotl wool from growing 9 seeds. (D01 & 9/10, 9/16, 15/60, fireproof machine .. O-11O-iL) ,.

io. The prior art.

Known antireflection machine 0-Il; 0-IIi (Wool spinning equipment.. L. 1966.). BASED by the workers of the organag- and the machine, the antirefreshing (comb) drum and two outboard rails are brightened. Flat ridges are fixed on the surface of the drum, the teeth of which are 0.5 mg above the outer surface of the drum. OT6ot HLie rollers are filled with corrugated (trapezoidal cross-section) close to the claimed utility model. The flocks of wool, catching on the teeth of the comb ZZ, after hitting the brush rollers on them, fall under the edge of the breaker rollers, where the main process of the fiber reinforcement is carried out. The chipping rollers are located relative to the combed drum with a small gap (the second roll has a slightly lower wiring value than the first). The sharp edges of these rollers I separate the burrs from the fiber, rotating in the opposite direction relative to the combed drum, as in the claimed utility model. However, this machine is very metal-intensive, complex and has large dimensions with insufficiently high productivity. In addition, the trapezoidal swellings of the WELCOR backwaters are taken away with a turnip, they require CONSTANT cleaning, and the cleansing them are constantly clogged with fiber and allow impurities to pass through.

- It’s also fine, a device for cleaning wool rollers, published P abstract of information. Inventions of countries Miipa, Great Britain (51) Ш-Ж, Б 01 G 9/10, 9/18, (52) NKI DIW, (53) UDC 677.051 .

nOiG, 9 / t8,5 / SO

- the rump porosity of the drum, to which sifted or peeled rollers are supplied, can can elastically degenerate from the can. The upper beat is installed gently, and the lower one can move up to the rear. On the other side of the drum, a kolkor I intake cylinder is installed, from below - food ;: peeled roller from the drum. This system provides for the removal of plant and other impurities without lhunichnoye cuttings of woolen rollers. However, due to the elastic deformation of the outer surface of the drum, the productivity of the device decreases, and with a larger beat, penevj is skipped. In addition, section E03: tjcTPEe beat is taken by the turnip and necessary. And (“but constant cleaning. Layer: I need to set up the machines,

3. The essence is helpful; models.

At all textile mills, th: -f; with their carding, p: wool there is a problem that is difficult to solve - the mechanical separation of burdock from washed wool and from carded peas. The essence of the problem is P-oh, that the carded .af-iKHu can not scratch penet), because i: x serrated headset, laid by ЕВТОК to the circuitry, picking up burrs; so much that platinum is stopped for cleaning. These g-tires give a great deal (P of yields from the quality of the raw materials) zero-well waste of the zarepein roi., 1-; which is used for long-range technological transitions, e.g. d., as well as to obtain comb out of it.

The result is a lack of a simple i low cost technical solution. RO drorah specified enterprise, for many years accumulated a huge amount of carded peas, and P villages, due to lack of demand for heavily hardened wool, it is often burned.

This is because chemically the method of separating the burdock (carbonisapia) is very expensive, and the existing domestic defoaming machines of the iv-mechanical method are complex, bulky, metal-intensive, expensive and very productive, foreign, also very expensive, are prone to the mood of Zke, technical maintenance and low-power |

The indicated utility problem is solved by the cured utility model 7-1, which, with high productivity, separates and eliminates litter and dust, which are then removed by converging technological equipment

or carnie peas from small turnip. The headset on the drums is installed in separate segments E grooves, grooved on the surfaces of the thick-walled tubes of the drums perpendicular to the axes of the drums and located relative to each other (adjacent grooves) at a distance slightly smaller than the average length of the long burrs. The indicated drums are installed in such a way that a large headset of one drum is located between each other. belts of a small headset of another drum. Hajj lodaozyme bzrabanok, after the feeding device (in the direction of rotation), a tilt table is set up, which is designed to put peeled peas or wool on a large drum headset. RigTlennyt is installed above the retreating drum, (right1: outsized3 in cross-section) the end is great, on the window of which grooves perpendicular to its longitudinal are glued. axis, with a step equal to the pitch of the serrated; headsets on drums. The depth of these grooves is such that the saw headset completely fits into it. With a gap, the tip of the headset and the roller,;. Pirin grooves of the rollers of the USA should be takor, the gashitura passed in the grooves with a small gap, sufficient :, for the passage of wool and insufficient for the passage of burrs. Above the perfect great, a rebound1 is installed; now there are 11 corrugated roller, trapezoid lang in section. Above the separating drum, closer to the feed, there is an arched table in cross section. the deflecting roller is installed on the deflecting roller, and the parameters are the same as for the deflecting roller located above the separating drum, it is only for the large pilots from the headset of the feeding drum. In contact with the separating drum, they are removable;) a drum, 1 runner is pulled by a tape,,

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4. The list of figures of the drawings.

On the . I depicts a diagram of a machine for protecting, which has the following components,

Pos. 1 feed drum with a large serrated headset.

Pos. 2 drum with finely 5 pilchs of headset 5, detachable wool or silks1 peas from burdock.

Pos. 3 roller grooves1 with grooves.

11oZkh4 chipped: ribbed groove without grooves.

Pos. 5 tilt table

In Fig.2, the diagram of the machine is pre-cut in p section.

In Fig. 3 shows a cross-section of a removable roller pos.4.

Figure 4 shows a cross section of OT6owHoro rzlik pos.b.

5. Information confirming the possibility of wasp deformation of a utility model.

Decomposing map; Yna U-1 io /. Has the following construction:

Feeding) the wool, polka-dot drum, pos. 1, fig., Has coarser surfaces on the CFoet; for example, the headset attached to the drum grooves is perpendicular to its E axis by distance} is grounded from the other, commensurate with the size: to the average length of the burdock.

Drum, pos. 2, with a narrow “dusty ;; the headset11, which separates the loose wool and peas, has the same konfukpi1G; as you did: No. V5 drum, for making drums: -; A thick-walled tube is used. The drums set cFj so that 1mob a small headset of one drum was located between a large headset 1 of another drum, pos. 1 and 2 on aig.2.

Above the drum, pos.2, it is installed in - L1-K, pos.Z, fig. I and 2, made corrugated and with grooves for entering into them the filament of the drum.

Above the 15nnm roller, there is another 1 roller, corrugated, pos. 4 gig. 1,2, its cross section is shown on gig.Z.

An inclined table is installed above the feed drum, pos. 1,.

Next to the feed drum, pos. 1, a rebound roller, pos. 6, Fig., Is installed, which, like the outflows in v-face pos. 3, is made corrugated, Fig. 4. and with grooves for a large headset.

Removable 1 drum, pos. 7 slop for the removal of finished products (loose peas, wool) from the drum, pos. 2.

The table is arched (sickle-shaped, pos. L, is installed close to the drum, pos. 2, between the back roller, pos. 3, and the narrowest point of the drums.

Tray, pos.9 serves to divert finished products to the appropriate containers.

Tray, item 10 is used to remove production waste: peas or wool that is recycled on a 3TOv machine and flour from burdock are feed for poultry and other purposes.

The machine operates as follows:

Raw materials using a feeder, which is a hopper with two feed rollers, not shown in the drawing, are fed to a rotating drum, pos. 1 and immediately, using an inclined table, pos. 5, it is mounted on its large headset. Moving further, the raw material falls under the influence of two drums, pos. 1 and pos. 2, where a drum, pos. 2, having a small headset, removes fibers from pos. 1, leaving burrs with fiber residues on it. The drum with a small headset has a higher number of revolutions and therefore removes the main quantity of fibers from the feed drum, leaving fibers entangling burdocks, which, when reused, are also mainly removed. But the drum, pos.2, together with the fiber partially captures the burdock, which is separated by a roller, which has the opposite direction of rotation and is dumped onto the arched table, rolls into the slot with two drums, where the fiber separation is repeated. Then the burdock is picked up by the drum, item 1, and removed from the zone of influence on the product of two drums, it is affected by the pick roller, item 6, which discards, partially grinds it into powder, and sends it to the tray, item 10, and then into bunker. In order to prevent the selective roller, pos. 3, from passing the burdock into the finished product, a second pick roller is installed above it, which also dumps the burdock onto the arched table. Finished products, cleaned of burdock, are removed by a removable drum, pos. 7, having a significantly higher speed, and dumped into the hopper along the tray, pos. 9.

Claims (1)

A machine containing two drums: a feed and a separator having the same direction of rotation, pulled by a saw headset, flanged grooved rollers working in contact with the drums, an inclined table and a removable drum, characterized in that the saw headset on the feed and separation drums is laid in grooves not turn to turn, but in separate rings perpendicular to the axis of the drum and at a distance less than the average length of the turret, the feed drum has a large headset, and the separating one is small, the drums installed so that the small headset of the separating drum is located between the large headset of the supply drum, two knockout grooved rollers are installed above the separating drum, one of which works in contact with the headset of this drum, and the other in contact with the first, the first roller along the entire length The grooves perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, which include, with a small gap, the serrated headset of this drum, and in contact with the headset of the feed drum, a roller similar to that operating in ntact with a separating drum headset, separating the burdock and partially crushing it, between two drums, feeding and separating, an arched cross-sectional table is installed adjacent one edge of the specified arc to the separating drum with a gap less than half the average thickness of the burdock, the other edge of the arc with a gap greater than the average thickness of the turnip, and the finished product is removed from the separating drum by a removable drum, drawn by a runner belt, having a frequency of rotation significantly greater than the separating drum, and false direction of rotation.