RU103212U1 - INTEGRATED SECURITY SYSTEM - Google Patents

Abstract

 An integrated security system containing a central control center equipped with an uninterruptible power supply, information exchange lines communicating via a control system with remote alarm systems, including various types of sensors, including fire and security address tags using GPRS communication channels, a GSM wireless modem , Ethernet, RS-232, RS-485 interfaces, characterized in that the system comprises a control panel (PPC), connected by two-way communication with a zone control panel for sound broadcasts and a fire warning system (ROM) and a control system, which includes: relay controllers, also connected to external connected devices or utility networks, address network controllers that monitor and transmit information about the status of circuits and address labels of an address-analog loop to the device to the control panel, as well as those performing control panel commands to turn off and change the status of address labels, and through the executive relay of the address-analog loop connected to external devices or utilities alarm controllers that distribute the sound received from the amplifiers in accordance with the commands from the control panel or ROM, in the notification zones; and also the system includes an address radio channel network of sensors and devices connected by a radio channel with a control panel, including address labels, which is connected via an executive relay of the network to external connected devices or utility networks, while the control panel receives an Ethernet interface via channels GPRS communication is connected with the monitoring center and the center�

Description

The inventive utility model relates to a comprehensive security system designed to build an effective fire, security and other alarms at objects of any size with the ability to automatically control the complex, output information to a central control point, the ability to communicate with emergency services, and manage voice alerts of any type. The integrated security system is integrated with modern security services, such as OXION, a single emergency special service 112.

Known solutions that allow remote monitoring and communication with a user remote from the controlled object. The utility model according to RF patent No. 81359 "Multifunctional wireless controller" allows the collection of information and remote control of geographically remote objects, such as artesian wells, elevator facilities, as well as metering devices for water, heat, gas, electricity and other utility metering devices . Information collection and management are carried out using a computer connected to the Internet, located at the control room and connected to the multifunctional wireless controller with two-way communication via the Internet. Meters are connected to the multifunctional wireless controller both via the RS-232 interface and through the RS-485 interface.

The well-known "Integrated Security and Control System" SOS-95 "according to the patent of the Russian Federation No. 70733, which relates to two-wire communication systems and power supply for security and fire alarm devices, control of elevators, heating points, cold and hot water supply, electric lighting, access to various rooms, as well as to dispatching systems, gas contamination control of premises and their flooding. The system is designed to equip objects with complex geometry and a large length.

The control and management system contains a two-wire line through which information is exchanged and power is supplied to the control and information exchange devices connected to it, connecting the upper and lower levels of control and management. The upper level includes a computer in communication with a telephone line information transmitting device and a sensor monitoring unit, and a network power supply. The lower level of monitoring and control contains a fire alarm subsystem and a sensor control unit connected to it, a power supply unit, security and fire sensors that detect intruder penetration, a contact sensor concentrator that integrates any other sensors into the common system and assigns each sensor an individual addresses in the system, the information-control unit, which monitors the condition of the equipment and the detection of phase imbalance of the supply voltage, determines dividing the pressure in the pipelines, a telephone line information transfer device, data transmission units transmitting information from the lower level of control and management to the upper level, and a fire and security control panel. The upper level of control and management additionally contains a server and workstations communicated between themselves and the computer via Ethernet interface, a controller for transmitting alarm messages connected to the computer in parallel with the telephone data transmission device, and a GSM modem that provides information on the status of the lower level monitoring and control over the air using the GPRS protocol. The lower level of control and management additionally includes subsystems of automated supervisory control and management, gas alarm, voice communications, elevator supervisory control and communication, access control and management, as well as an explosion-proof integrated security subsystem. The security and fire alarm subsystem additionally includes lightning protection blocks for a two-wire line, data transmission blocks for pairing a two-wire line with a SOS-95 interface with control and information exchange devices with RS-232 and RS-485 interfaces, uninterruptible power supply sources, a code reading unit with electronic keys, manual detectors, control unit for visual LED indication of detector status, temperature sensor concentrator. The fire alarm subsystem is capable of conducting two-way digital voice communication with intercoms and exchanging information with the upper-level sector using Ethernet, RS-232 and RS-485 interfaces.

The well-known security system requires special equipment for individual functional devices, bulky. The system uses analog sensors, which requires the inclusion of special units that work with analog sensors. The system is not economical and functional enough.

The task the utility model is aimed at is creating a comprehensive security system integrated with modern security services, such as the all-Russian information and warning system for people in places of mass presence of people (OXION), a system of a single emergency intelligence service 112. The system should provide centralized monitoring of large the number of sensors (devices) located at a remote distance and transmitting information about themselves through various communication channels under conditions of limitation, as for t he communication channels and their bandwidth. The system for the transmission and registration of notifications must guarantee the timely delivery of a message about the state of the facility and the issuance of commands to the response services.

To solve this problem, an integrated security system is proposed, containing a central control point equipped with an uninterruptible power supply, information exchange lines. The control center communicates via remote control systems with remote alarm systems, including sensors of various types, including address tags for fire and security. The system uses GPRS communication channels, a GSM wireless modem, Ethernet, RS-232, RS-485 interfaces.

New in the proposed integrated security system is that the central control center includes a control panel (PPC), connected by two-way communication with a zone control panel for sound broadcasts and a fire warning system (ROM) and a control system. The control system includes control relay controllers, also connected to external connected devices or fire networks, address network controllers that monitor and transmit information about the status of circuits and address labels of the address-analog loop to the control panel, as well as execute control and deactivation commands to disconnect and change the status of address labels, and through the executive relay of the address-analog loop connected to external connected devices or utility networks, as well as controllers about ovescheniya distributing sound obtained with amplifiers in accordance with commands from the ROM or AUC, in the zones alerts. The integrated security system also includes a radio channel connected to the control panel, an address radio channel network of sensors and devices, including address labels, which is connected via an executive relay to external connected devices or utility networks. At the same time, the control and reception device (PPC), which has an Ethernet interface, is connected via the GPRS communication channels to the monitoring center and the remote control center, and using a wireless GSM modem, to the unified emergency intelligence system 112. The reception and control device (PPC) is equipped with a screen with touch controls, built-in Web-camera, microphone and speakers.

According to the second paragraph of the formula, the integrated security system is equipped with a wireless Wi-Fi network for connecting to the Internet.

According to the third paragraph of the formula, the integrated security system is connected with the all-Russian system of informing and warning the population in places of mass stay of people (OXION).

According to the fourth paragraph of the formula, the integrated security system is connected to the global navigation satellite system (GLONASS).

According to the fifth paragraph of the formula, the integrated security system is equipped with a wireless personal Bluetooth network, providing wireless data exchange with external devices, wireless mouse and keyboard connection.

The combination of essential features made it possible to create an effective fire and security alarm system at objects of any size with the ability to control the entire complex of fire and engineering automation.

The system allows you to automatically transfer information (place of fire) in real time to the monitoring center to the dispatcher of the Ministry of Emergencies (to carry out fire monitoring). As a fire alarm device, the system can, when receiving a “fire” signal from its location, graphically show the most effective escape routes on the screen. This is especially true in complex facilities for managing the evacuation of people. In this case, the devices must be installed at security posts or in places of round-the-clock stay of people responsible for evacuation.

The built-in Web-camera registers (photo, video) the performance of important actions, such as canceling the “fire” signal, etc.

The integrated security system is in constant GPRS connection with the Internet system and thus data is exchanged with various databases and workplaces of the Ministry of Emergencies.

The system allows the use of a touch screen having a convenient interface. The system can act as a monitor of the OKSION system, reproducing the necessary information or video messages of the Ministry of Emergencies about emergency situations on command from the situation center of the Ministry of Emergencies. Having a connection with the fire warning system installed at large or important facilities, the system allows broadcasting messages from the Ministry of Emergency Situations to the entire facility (for example, a shopping center).

The system allows in emergency cases to communicate with the system of a single emergency special services 112 with the click of a button.

The system can provide automated data transmission for the entire hierarchy of the Ministry of Emergencies from socially significant objects, for example, hospitals (number of staff, patients staying overnight, etc.). Currently, such data is transmitted by telephone, which takes time from the dispatcher of the Ministry of Emergencies to process and bring it into electronic form.

The control panel (PPC) used in the integrated security system belongs to the so-called "tablet computers" for industrial use. Specially written software controls through RS-232, RS-485 a control system (controllers) of remote alarm systems.

Using the built-in Wi-Fi and Bluetooth microcircuits, it is possible to receive data wirelessly from the laptop of the GPN inspector (if there are the same microcircuits in this laptop). In this case, the information entered by the inspector in a laptop computer during the preparation of the electronic inspection report, enters the database of the Ministry of Emergencies, providing electronic document management.

The device can be used as an on-board computer for special vehicles, determining the geo-positioning and replenishing the database.

The system allows remote maintenance of the service organization.

The integrated security system allows for quick and inexpensive remounting of conventional systems in a modern address system.

Figure 1 - structural diagram of a comprehensive security system;

Figure 2 - diagram of the control panel (PPC).

The integrated security system contains a central control point, which includes a control and reception device (PPC) 1 and, associated with it two-way communication, a control panel for sound broadcasts and a fire warning system (ROM) - 2. The central control center is connected by communication channels having RS-232 and RS-485 interfaces, with a control system of 3 remote alarm systems 4. The remote alarm system consists of various types of sensors installed at a remote distance at various objects. In accordance with the proposed scheme, the system contains an address-analog loop with address tags 5 of a wire type with fire detectors 6, address tags of an alarm 7 wire type with sensors of relay type 8. Using actuating relays 9 of an address-analog loopback command from a central control center through the control system is transferred to external connected devices or utilities 10: fire extinguishing means, fire curtains, elevators, escalators, doors, etc.

The control system 3 includes control relay controllers 11, which are also connected to external connected devices or utility networks 10. The system also includes address network controllers 12, which monitor and transmit information about the status of circuits and address labels 5 and 7 of the address-analog loop to the device reception and control 1 to disable and change the status of address labels. The controllers 12 through the Executive relay 9 of the address-analog loop is also connected to external connected devices or utilities 10.

System 3 also includes alert controllers, which are used to distribute the sound received from amplifiers according to the commands of the control panel and ROM. Alarm controllers 13 and 14 distribute the sound received from the sound amplifiers 15 and 16 to a single input. Alert controllers 17 distribute the sound received from the amplifier 18 to four inputs on separate logical lines or alert zones.

The integrated security system includes an address radio channel network 19, a radio channel connected to the control panel 1. Network 19 includes address wireless tags 20, fire detectors 21, sensors with relay output of the radio channel network 22 and an executive relay of the radio channel network 23, through which the network 19 is connected to external connected devices or engineering networks 10. The control and reception device PPK 1 operates from an uninterruptible power supply 24. PPK 1 has an Ethernet interface and is connected to the monitoring center 25 via GPRS channels and to the monitoring center lennogo control 26. Using GSM AUC wireless modem associated with a single emergency system intelligence 112-27.

PPK 1 includes (see Fig. 2) a processor 28 equipped with an Ethernet node 29, a GSM 30 module, a touch screen 31, a communication module with the GLONASS 32 global navigation satellite system, a communication module with an all-Russian public information and warning system in places of mass stay of people (OXION) 33 (see figure 1), a wireless personal Bluetooth network 34.

The control panel has a built-in webcam 35, a built-in microphone 36, and 37 built-in speakers. The control panel is equipped with a Wi-Fi wireless network for connecting to the Internet 38.

The integrated security system operates as follows.

Depending on the complexity and configuration of the object, the system is equipped with sensors of security, fire type, or any other having relay or analog outputs. The operating mode of all devices in the system is continuous, 24 hours a day for a long time.

The receiving-control device 1 cyclically interrogates, according to the established algorithm, the address network controllers 12 for the status of circuits and address labels 5 and 7 connected to fire detectors 6 and relay type sensors 8. PPK 1 responds to a state change according to the established algorithm. Depending on the needs for various signals received from the address network controllers, the control panel 1 gives commands to change the status of the outputs of the control controllers 11, from which the signal goes to external connected devices or utility networks 10: various fire and security devices (fire extinguishing, ventilation, smoke removal, other engineering fire protection networks, control of elevators, doors, escalators, etc.) Wire tags 5 and 7 are a bridge for connecting sensors to the circuit and ivayut their state, and the state of change, which is reported under cyclic poll.

Relay control controllers 11, at the command of the control panel, change the state of their own relay outputs, thereby transmitting the command to external connected devices or utility networks 10.

ROM 2 is used for voice notification of a fire and the organization of music broadcasts for medium and large objects. ROM divides objects into zones, in each of which it can use its own sound reproduction logic.

According to the available audio output, the control panel 1 can transmit audio messages about the fire to the warning system through the sound amplifier 15 and the warning controller 13.

Alert controllers 14 is used to distribute the sound received from the amplifier through a single input on separate logical lines or zones, according to the commands of the control panel 1 or ROM 2.

Alert controllers 17 are used to distribute the sound received from the amplifier over four inputs to individual logical or zones, according to the commands of the control panel 1 or ROM 2.

Addressable radio channel communication 19, using autonomous type wireless address tags, makes it possible to protect objects located at a considerable distance from the guard post.

Using the screen with touch control 31, by answering program questions (selecting the necessary screen elements), the system is controlled, including the transmission of reporting data to the controlling bodies of subordinate objects. The integrated security system performs automated data collection and processing.

Claims (5)

An integrated security system containing a central control center equipped with an uninterruptible power supply, information exchange lines communicating via a control system with remote alarm systems, including various types of sensors, including fire and security address tags using GPRS communication channels, a GSM wireless modem , Ethernet, RS-232, RS-485 interfaces, characterized in that the system comprises a control panel (PPC), connected by two-way communication with a zone control panel for sound broadcasts and a fire warning system (ROM) and a control system, which includes: relay controllers, also connected to external connected devices or utility networks, address network controllers that monitor and transmit information about the status of circuits and address labels of an address-analog loop to the device to the control panel, as well as those performing control panel commands to turn off and change the status of address labels, and through the executive relay of the address-analog loop connected to external devices or utilities alarm controllers that distribute the sound received from the amplifiers in accordance with the commands from the control panel or ROM, in the notification zones; and also the system includes an address radio channel network of sensors and devices connected by a radio channel with a control panel, including address labels, which is connected via an executive relay of the network to external connected devices or utility networks, while the control panel receives an Ethernet interface via channels GPRS connection is connected to the monitoring center and the remote control center, and with the help of a wireless GSM modem, to the 112 system of the unified emergency special service, and is equipped with a screen with touch control, an integrated Web camera, micro oxazolidinone and speakers. 2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with a wireless Wi-Fi network for connecting to the Internet. 3. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that it has a connection with the all-Russian system of informing and alerting the population in places of mass stay of people (OXION). 4. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that it is connected to a global navigation satellite system (GLONASS). 5. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with a wireless personal Bluetooth network.