RO129417A0 - Synergistic antimicrobial composition with fungicidal and insecticidal effect, for treating wood - Google Patents

Synergistic antimicrobial composition with fungicidal and insecticidal effect, for treating wood Download PDF

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RO129417A0
RO129417A0 ROA201300815A RO201300815A RO129417A0 RO 129417 A0 RO129417 A0 RO 129417A0 RO A201300815 A ROA201300815 A RO A201300815A RO 201300815 A RO201300815 A RO 201300815A RO 129417 A0 RO129417 A0 RO 129417A0
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fungicidal
antimicrobial composition
insecticidal effect
wood
synergistic antimicrobial
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RO129417B1 (en
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Corina Amelia Ionaş
Ioan Florinel Calcan
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Prime Ifc Control S.R.L. Ploieşti
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Abstract

The invention relates to an antimicrobial composition with fungicidal and insecticidal effect for the treatment of wood. According to the invention, the composition consists of 0.01...35% 4,5-dichloro-2H-isothiazol-3-one, 0.01...20% synthetic insecticide, 0.01...45% quaternary ammonium compound, 10...25% non-ionic emulsifier with an HLB value of at least 7, 15...35% an organic polar solvent and, for the remainder, an aromatic solvent such as xylene, ethylbenzene, toluene or a mixture thereof, the percentage being expressed by mass.

Description

Invenția se referă la o compoziție antimicrobiană cu efect fungicid și insecticid, pentru tratarea lemnului. Compoziția conform invenției este constituită, în procente masice, din 0,01...35%4,5-diclor-2H -izotiazol-3onă, 0,01...,20% un insecticid de sinteză, 0,01,.,45% compus cuaternar de amoniu, 10,..25% un emulgator neionic cu HLB de minimum 7,15...35% un solvent organic polar și, în rest, un solvent aromatic de tip xilen, etilbenzen, toluen sau amestecul acestora.The invention relates to an antimicrobial composition with fungicidal and insecticidal effect, for treating wood. The composition according to the invention consists, in mass percentages, of 0.01 ... 35% 4,5-dichloro-2H -isothiazole-3one, 0.01 ..., 20% a synthetic insecticide, 0.01 ,. , 45% quaternary ammonium compound, 10, 25% a non-ionic emulsifier with a minimum HLB of 7.15 ... 35% a polar organic solvent and, further, an aromatic solvent of xylene, ethylbenzene, toluene or the mixture them.

Revendicări: 4Claims: 4

Cu începere de ia dată publicăriicereriide brevet, cererea asigură, îri mod provizoriu, solicitantului, protecția conferită potrivit dispozițiilor art.32 din Legea nr.64/1991, cu excepția cazurilor îh care cererea de brevet de invenție a fost respinsă, retrasă sau consideratăca fiind retrasă, întinderea protecției conferite de cererea de brevet de inven țieeste determinată de revendicările conținute în cererea publicată în conformitate cu art.23 alin.(t) - (3).Starting with the date of publication of the patent applications, the application provides, provisionally, to the applicant, the protection granted according to the provisions of art.32 of Law no.64 / 1991, except in cases where the patent application has been rejected, withdrawn or considered to be Withdrawn, the extent of the protection conferred by the patent application is determined by the claims contained in the application published in accordance with article 23 paragraph (t) - (3).

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COMPOZIȚIE ANTIMICROBIANA SINERGICA CU EFECT FUNGICID SI INSECTICID PENTRU TRATAREA LEMNULUISYNERGIC ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOSITION WITH FUNGICIDE AND INSECTICIDE EFFECT FOR TREATMENT OF WOOD

Prezenta invenție se refera la o compoziție antimicrobiana cu efect fungicid si insecticid pentru tratarea lemnului, împotriva mucegairii si albastririi precum si împotriva insectelor care produc degradarea acestuia: termite, furnici, gandaci, viespi, cari si alte insecte daunatoare lemnului si a larvelor acestora.The present invention relates to an antimicrobial composition with fungicidal and insecticidal effect for the treatment of wood, against mold and bluish as well as against insects that cause its degradation: termites, ants, beetles, wasps, worms and other insects that are harmful to the wood and their larvae.

Compoziția antimicrobiana sinergica cu efect fungicid si insecticid pentru tratarea lemnului este o soluție limpede, ușor gălbuie sau roșiatica, cu densitatea 0,97 - 1,2 g/cc, miros specific si se utilizează in dispersie apoasa, de concentrație 0,6 - 2%, in funcție de procedeul de tratare si de durata de proiecție dorita, pentru protecția cherestelei de fag aburit, fag proaspăt debitat și rășinoase, stejar, a lemnului de construcții, a lemnului rotund de rășinoase proaspăt doborât în parchete și depozite si a buștenilor în exploatări forestiere, împotriva mucegăirii, albăstririi si atacului insectelor xilofage.Synergistic antimicrobial composition with fungicidal and insecticidal effect for wood treatment is a clear, slightly yellowish or reddish solution, with density 0.97 - 1.2 g / cc, specific odor and used in aqueous dispersion, concentration 0.6 - 2 %, depending on the treatment process and the desired projection duration, for the protection of steamed beech timber, fresh cut and resin beech, oak, construction timber, fresh wood round timber felled in parquet and storage and logs in logging, against mold, bluing and attack of xylophagous insects.

La alegerea componentilor pentru formularea unei compoziții antimicrobiene pentru tratarea lemnului, trebuie sa se tina cont de mai multi factori: eficacitatea biocida, consumul specific de substanța activa, gradul de penetrare in lemn, rezistenta la umiditate, pastrarea efectului de antiseptizare in timp, toxicitatea si ecotoxicitatea, care implica restricții de utilizare, costuri.When choosing the components for the formulation of an antimicrobial composition for wood treatment, several factors must be taken into account: the biocidal efficiency, the specific consumption of the active substance, the degree of penetration in the wood, the resistance to humidity, the preservation of the antiseptic effect over time, the toxicity and ecotoxicity, which involves usage restrictions, costs.

Se cunosc compoziții cu acțiune fungicida, avand la baza una sau mai multe substanțe active, anorganice, organometalice, organice, cum ar fi: arsenati de crom si cupru (CCA), acid boric precum si oxizi si săruri ale borului (borati), sulfați, oxizi si hidroxizi de cupru, cloruri si oxizi de zinc, săruri cuatemare de amoniu si cupru (ACQ), , naftenati de cupru, creozot, izotiazolone. săruri cuatemare de amoniu, carbamati, ditiocarbamati, triazoli sau amestecul acestora.Compositions with fungicidal action are known, based on one or more active substances, inorganic, organometallic, organic, such as: chromium and copper arsenates (CCA), boric acid as well as oxides and salts of boron (borates), sulphates , copper oxides and hydroxides, zinc chlorides and oxides, quaternary ammonium and copper salts (ACQ),, copper naphthenates, creosote, isothiazolones. quaternary ammonium salts, carbamates, dithiocarbamates, triazoles or mixtures thereof.

Se cunosc de asemenea compoziții insecticide pe baza de substanțe active anorganice, cum ar fi: tetraboratul de sodiu, acidul boric, tiocianatul de sodiu, tiocianatul de potasiu, arsenitul de sodiu, arsenitul de potasiu sau organometalice cum ar fi oleatul de cupru.Also known are insecticidal compositions based on inorganic active substances, such as: sodium tetraborate, boric acid, sodium thiocyanate, potassium thiocyanate, sodium arsenite, potassium arsenite or organometallics such as copper oleate.

Cea mai utilizata categorie de substanțe active insecticide sunt cele organice si anume piretroizii de sinteza, dintre care amintim alfa, beta teta si zeta-cipermetrin, bifentrin, deltametrin, dimetrin, permetrin.The most widely used category of insecticidal active substances are organic ones, namely synthetic pyrethroids, of which we mention alpha, beta theta and zeta-cypermethrin, bifentrin, deltamethrin, dimethrin, permethrin.

Tendința actuala in domeniul biocidelor este formularea acestora cu mai multe substanțe active, cu rol sinergie, ceea ce conduce la obținerea unui produs multifuncțional, un consum scăzut de substanța activa, minimizarea impactului asupra mediului înconjurător si sanatatii umane, precum si costuri mai scăzute. Sunt disponibile informații privind amestecuri 1 ί\*2 Ο 1 3 - Ο Ο 8 1 5 - Ο 7 -11- 2013 de substanțe active fungicide cum ar fi: propiconazol- tebuconazol- imidaclorprid, iodopropinilbutil carbamat (IPBC)- săruri cuaternare de amoniu, 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-3isothiazolona (DCOIT)- IPBC.The current trend in the field of biocides is their formulation with more active substances, with synergistic role, which leads to obtaining a multifunctional product, low consumption of the active substance, minimizing the impact on the environment and human health, as well as lower costs. Information on mixtures 1 ί \ * 2 Ο 1 3 - Ο Ο 8 1 5 - Ο 7 -11- 2013 of fungicidal active substances such as: propiconazole-tebuconazole-imidachlorprid, iodopropinylbutyl carbamate (IPBC) - quaternary ammonium salts is available , 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-3isothiazolone (DCOIT) - IPBC.

Astfel, in brevetul US 5 112 396 este prezentata o compoziție pentru tratarea lemnului împotriva mucegaiului, care este formulata pe baza de izotiazolona (preferate fiind 4,5-diclor2-n-octil-3-izotiazolona si 5-clor-2-metil-3-izotiazolona) si unul din următorii compuși sau amestecul lor: un compus policuatemar de amoniu, un agent de ingrosare sau dispersare, de preferința polialcoxilati ai alchilfenolilor (alchilfenoli polietoxilati), un compus cuaternar de amoniu simplu. Astfel, prin adaugarea la izotiazolona a unuia sau mai multora din compușii de mai sus, se micșorează pierderea preferențiala de izotiazolona din soluția de tratare, concentrația acesteia scazand mai puțin pe măsură tratării lemnului, cu efect favorabil asupra antiseptizarii lemnului si a consumului de izotiazolona. In funcție de compusul asociat izotiazolonei, pierderea acesteia in emulsia de tratare a lemnului scade de la 40-60% la 0,534%.Thus, a composition for treating wood against mold, which is formulated on the basis of isothiazolone (preferred being 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-3-isothiazolone and 5-chloro-2-methyl-) is disclosed in US Pat. 3-isothiazolone) and one of the following compounds or mixtures thereof: a polycathematic ammonium compound, a thickening or dispersing agent, preferably polyalkoxylates of alkylphenols (polyethoxylated alkylphenols), a simple quaternary ammonium compound. Thus, by adding one or more of the above compounds to the isothiazolone, the preferential loss of the isothiazolone in the treatment solution is reduced, its concentration decreasing less as the wood is treated, with a favorable effect on the wood antisepticization and the consumption of isotiazolone. Depending on the compound associated with isothiazolone, its loss in the wood treatment emulsion decreases from 40-60% to 0.534%.

Aceste compoziții, deși rezolva o problema importanta, privind eficacitatea crescută a antiseptizarii la un consum mai scăzut de substanța activa, prezintă dezavantaje in raport cu tendințele contemporane, deoarece se refera totuși numai la efectul fungicid al acestor compoziții, totodată propunând pentru utilizare si substanțe restricționate de legislația comunitara ( alchilfenolii etoxilati), care sunt clasificați periculoși pentru sanatatea umana si mediu si nu se pot utiliza in produse antimicrobiene (biocide).These compositions, although they solve an important problem, regarding the increased effectiveness of the antisepticization at a lower consumption of the active substance, have disadvantages in relation to the contemporary trends, because they refer only to the fungicidal effect of these compositions, while proposing for use and restricted substances by Community legislation (ethoxylated alkylphenols), which are classified as hazardous to human health and the environment and cannot be used in antimicrobial products (biocides).

Problemele tehnice pe care le rezolva invenția consta in alegerea componentelor active si a coformulantilor, a raportului optim intre ele, care conduc la obținerea unei compoziții antimicrobiene sinergice sub forma de concentrat emulsionabil, utilizat in dispersie apoasa, la concentrații minime de substanțe active, eficace împotriva fungilor si insectelor xilofage, in special a mucegaiurilor si albastrelii, termitelor, furnicilor, gândacilor, viespilor, carilor si a larvelor acestora, care distrug lemnul.The technical problems to be solved by the invention consist in choosing the active components and the co-formulants, the optimal ratio between them, which leads to obtaining a synergistic antimicrobial composition in the form of emulsifiable concentrate, used in aqueous dispersion, at minimum concentrations of active substances, effective against xylophagous fungi and insects, especially molds and blueberries, termites, ants, cockroaches, wasps, chariots and their larvae, which destroy wood.

Substanțele active antimicrobiene (biocide) utilizate conform invenției, au o mare rezistenta la spalarea cu apa, deci lemnul tratat va avea o protecție îndelungata; de asemenea riscul antrenării lor cu apa atmosferica si pătrunderea in sol si ape subterane este minim. Compoziția antimicrobiana sinergica cu efect fungicid si insecticid pentru tratarea lemnului conține substanțe active cu funcții multiple, astfel, sarea cuatemara de amoniu, pe langa efectul antimicrobian, are si rol de agent activ de suprafața de tip cationic, potenteaza activitatea fungicida a DCOIT si cea insecticida a piretroizilor, mărește adancimea de penetrare in lemn, împiedica consumul preferențial al izotiazolonei in soluția de tratare siThe active antimicrobial (biocidal) substances used according to the invention, have a high resistance to washing with water, so the treated wood will have a long protection; also the risk of their entrainment with atmospheric water and penetration into soil and groundwater is minimal. The synergistic antimicrobial composition with fungicidal and insecticidal effect for wood treatment contains active substances with multiple functions, thus, the quaternary ammonium salt, besides the antimicrobial effect, also has the role of active agent of the cationic type surface, enhances the fungicidal activity of DCOIT and insecticide. of pyrethroids, increases the depth of penetration into wood, prevents preferential consumption of isothiazolone in the treatment solution and

013-00815-0 1 Μ13013-00815- 0 1 Μ13

stabilizează emulsia, prin efectul tensioactiv. De asemenea si combinația DCOIT- piretroizi actioneaza sinergie, reducând consumul de substanța activa fungicida si insecticida. Componentele active ale compoziției antimicrobiane sinergice cu efect fungicid si insecticid pentru tratarea lemnului, conform invenției, au eficacitate ridicata la un consum redus si sunt incluse in lista substanțelor active pentru tratarea si conservarea lemnului evaluate sau aflate in evaluare al nivel comunitar, deci pot fi puse legal pe piața. De asemenea emulgatorul utilizat este biodegradabil, cu impact minim asupra mediului.stabilizes the emulsion through the surfactant effect. Also the combination DCOIT-pyrethroids acts synergistically, reducing the consumption of the active substance fungicide and insecticide. The active components of the synergistic antimicrobial composition with fungicidal and insecticidal effect for the treatment of wood, according to the invention, have a high efficiency at reduced consumption and are included in the list of active substances for treating and preserving the wood evaluated or under evaluation at Community level, so they can be put legally on the market. Also the emulsifier used is biodegradable, with minimal impact on the environment.

Compoziția antimicrobiană sinergica cu efect fungicid si insecticid pentru tratarea lemnului, conform invenției, este constituita din: 0,01 - 35 % greutate 4,5-diclor-2Hizotiazol-3-ona (DCOIT), 0,01 - 20% greutate piretroizi de sinteza, selectați dintre: permetrin, cypermetrin, deltametrin, bifentrin, preferat fiind permetrinul, 0,01-45% greutate compuși cuatemari de amoniu, clorura de benzii C8-C18 alchildimetilamoniu, 10-25% greutate emulgator neionic cu HLB minim 7 de tip R|-COO-(CH2-CH2-O)XH sau R2-COO(CH2-CH2-O)XH. unde Ri este CnH2n+i, si R2 este CniH2m.|, sau amestecul acestora cu alcooli grași etoxilati cu HLB minim 7, 15-35% greutate solvent organic polar ales dintre alcool normal butilic, alcool izobutilic, alcool benzilic, fenoxipropanol, acetat de butii,The synergistic antimicrobial composition with fungicidal and insecticidal effect for treating wood, according to the invention, consists of: 0.01 - 35% by weight 4,5-dichloro-2Hizothiazol-3-one (DCOIT), 0.01 - 20% by weight pyrethroids synthesis, select from: permethrin, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, bifentrin, preferably permethrin, 0.01-45% by weight quaternary ammonium compounds, C8-C18 alkenymethylammonium band chloride, 10-25% by weight nonionic emulsifier with minimum HLB of type 7 R | -COO- (CH2-CH2-O) X H or R2-COO (CH2-CH2-O) X H. where R 1 is C n H2 n + i, and R 2 is C ni H2 m . |, Or mixing them with ethoxylated fatty alcohols with a minimum HLB of 7, 15-35% by weight polar organic solvent selected from normal butyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, phenoxypropanol, butyl acetate,

2,2,4-trimetil-l,3-pentadiol si restul pana la 100% solventi aromatici xileni, etilbenzen, toluen sau amestecul acestora.2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentadiol and the residue up to 100% aromatic solvents xylene, ethylbenzene, toluene or mixture thereof.

In continuare se dau 6 exemple nelimitative de realizare a compoziției antimicrobiene sinergice cu efect fungicid si insecticid pentru tratarea lemnului, conform invenției: Exemplul 1, Intr-un vas de amestec din otel inoxidabil sau cu protecție antiacida , prevăzut cu manta de incalzire/racire, sistem de agitare si evacuare acționate electric, se introduc sub agitare 140 kg 4.5-diclor-2H-octil-4-izotiazolin-3-ona dizolvate in prealabil in 385 kg xileni si 15 kg etilbenzen, 70 kg PEG 400 monooleat si 70 kg alcooli grași etoxilati cu HLB 8, se completează cu 280 kg alcool izobutilic in care s-au dizolvat in prealabil 10 kg permetrin si se adauga 30 kg clorura de benzii C8-C18 alchildimetilamoniu; se agita bine pana la obținerea unei soluții gălbui sau roșiatice, cu miros specific si densitate de 0,97-1,2 g/cc Exemplul 2, Intr-un vas de amestec din otel inoxidabil sau cu proiecție antiacida , prevăzut cu manta de incalzire/racire. sistem de agitare si evacuare acționate electric, se introduc sub agitare 1 kg 4,5-diclor-2H-octil-4-izotiazolin-3-ona dizolvate in prealabil in 115 kg xileni si 5 kg etilbenzen, 100 kg PEG 400 monolaurat, se completează cu 300 kg alcool normal butilic in care s-au dizolvat in prealabil 30 kg deltametrin si se adauga 450 kg clorura de benzii C8-C18 alchildimetilamoniu; se agita bine pana la obținerea unei soluții gălbui sau roșiatice, cu miros specific si densitate de 0,97-1,2 g/cc.The following are 6 non-limiting examples of the synergistic antimicrobial composition with fungicidal and insecticidal effect for wood treatment, according to the invention: Example 1, In a stainless steel or antacid protection mixing vessel, provided with a heating / cooling blanket, electrically operated stirring and evacuation system, 140 kg 4.5-dichloro-2H-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, previously dissolved in 385 kg xylene and 15 kg ethylbenzene, 70 kg PEG 400 monooleate and 70 kg alcohols are introduced under stirring. ethoxylated fats with HLB 8, supplemented with 280 kg isobutyl alcohol in which 10 kg permethrin were dissolved previously and 30 kg of C8-C18 alkenymethylammonium chloride were added; stir well until a yellowish or reddish solution is obtained, with a specific odor and density of 0.97-1.2 g / cc Example 2, In a stainless steel mixing bowl or with an antacid projection, provided with a heating blanket /cooling. electrically operated stirring and evacuation system, 1 kg 4,5-dichloro-2H-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, previously dissolved in 115 kg xylene and 5 kg ethylbenzene, 100 kg PEG 400 monolaurate, is introduced under stirring. complete with 300 kg of normal butyl alcohol in which 30 kg of deltamethrin had been previously dissolved and 450 kg of C8-C18 alkenimethylammonium chloride were added; stir well until a yellowish or reddish solution is obtained, with a specific odor and density of 0.97-1.2 g / cc.

Η 13 ‘ Ο Ο 8 ι 5 - Ο 7 -11- 2013Η 13 'Ο Ο 8 ι 5 - Ο 7 -11- 2013

Exemplul 3. Intr-un vas de amestec din otel inoxidabil sau cu protecție antiacida . prevăzut cu manta de incalzire/racire, sistem de agitare si evacuare acționate electric, se introduc sub agitare 70 kg 4,5-diclor-2H-octil-4-izotiazolin-3-ona dizolvate in prealabil in 140 kg xileni si 20 kg etilbenzen, 90 kg PEG 200 monolaurat si 30 kg alcooli grași etoxilati cu HLB 9,5 se completează cu 250 kg alcool benzilic in care s-au dizolvat in prealabil 200 kg permetrin si se adauga 200 kg clorura de benzii C8-C18 alchildimetilamoniu; se agita bine pana la obținerea unei soluții gălbui sau roșiatice, cu miros specific si densitate de 0,97-1,2 g/cc. Exemplul 4. Intr-un vas de amestec din otel inoxidabil sau cu proiecție antiacida , prevăzut cu manta de incalzire/racire, sistem de agitare si evacuare acționate electric, se introduc sub agitare 100 kg 4,5-diclor-2H-octil-4-izotiazolin-3-ona dizolvate in prealabil in 160 kg xileni si 40 kg etilbenzen, 180 kg PEG 200 monolaurat ,se completează cu 200 kg acetat de butii in care s-au dizolvat in prealabil 20 kg permetrin si se adauga 300 kg clorura de benzii C8-C18 alchildimetilamoniu; se agita bine pana la obținerea unei soluții gălbui sau roșiatice, cu miros specific si densitate de 0,97-1,2 g/cc.Example 3. In a stainless steel or anti-acid protection mixing vessel. provided with heating / cooling jacket, electrically operated stirring and evacuation system, 70 kg 4,5-dichloro-2H-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one previously dissolved in 140 kg xylene and 20 kg ethylbenzene are introduced under stirring. , 90 kg PEG 200 monolaurate and 30 kg ethoxylated fatty alcohols with HLB 9.5 are supplemented with 250 kg benzyl alcohol in which 200 kg permethrin have been previously dissolved and 200 kg of C8-C18 alkyldimethylammonium chloride are added; stir well until a yellowish or reddish solution is obtained, with a specific odor and density of 0.97-1.2 g / cc. Example 4. In a mixing vessel made of stainless steel or with an antacid projection, provided with a heating / cooling jacket, an electrically operated stirring and draining system, 100 kg 4,5-dichlor-2H-octyl-4 is introduced under stirring. -isothiazolin-3-one previously dissolved in 160 kg xylenes and 40 kg ethylbenzene, 180 kg PEG 200 monolaurate, supplemented with 200 kg butyl acetate in which 20 kg permethrin were dissolved previously and 300 kg of chloride were added C8-C18 alkenimethylammonium benzyl; stir well until a yellowish or reddish solution is obtained, with a specific odor and density of 0.97-1.2 g / cc.

Exemplul 5. Intr-un vas de amestec din otel inoxidabil sau cu proiecție antiacida , prevăzut cu manta de incalzire/racire, sistem de agitare si evacuare acționate electric, se introduc sub agitare 150 kg 4,5-diclor-2H-octil-4-izotiazolin-3-ona dizolvate in prealabil in 350 kg xileni si 50 kg etilbenzen, 90 kg PEG 200 monooleat si 60 kg alcooli grași etoxilati cu HLB 11,5 se completează cu 300 kg 2,2,4-trimetil-l,3-pentadiol in care s-au dizolvat in prealabil 1 kg cypermetrin si se adauga 3 kg clorura de benzii C8-C18 alchildimetilamoniu; se agita bine pana la obținerea unei soluții gălbui sau roșiatice, cu miros specific si densitate de 0,97-1,2 g/cc.Example 5. In a mixing vessel made of stainless steel or with an antacid projection, provided with a heating / cooling jacket, an electrically operated stirring and draining system, 150 kg 4,5-dichloro-2H-octyl-4 are stirred under stirring. -isothiazolin-3-one previously dissolved in 350 kg xylenes and 50 kg ethylbenzene, 90 kg PEG 200 monooleate and 60 kg ethoxylated fatty alcohols with HLB 11.5 are supplemented with 300 kg 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3 -pentadiol in which 1 kg of cypermethrin was dissolved previously and 3 kg of C8-C18 alkenymethylammonium benzyl chloride was added; stir well until a yellowish or reddish solution is obtained, with a specific odor and density of 0.97-1.2 g / cc.

Exemplul 6. Intr-un vas de amestec din otel inoxidabil sau cu protecție antiacida , prevăzut cu manta de incalzire/racire, sistem de agitare si evacuare acționate electric, se introduc sub agitare 350 kg 4,5-diclor-2H-octil-4-izotiazolin-3-ona dizolvate in prealabil in 180 kg xileni si 20 kg toluen. 200 kg PEG 400 monolaurat, se completează cu 250 kg alcool izobutilic in care s-au dizolvat in prealabil 0,1 kg bifentrin si se adauga 0,3 kg clorura de benzii C8-C18 alchildimetilamoniu; se agita bine pana la obținerea unei soluții gălbui sau roșiatice, cu miros specific si densitate de 0,97-1,2 g/cc.Example 6. In a mixing bowl made of stainless steel or with antacid protection, provided with the heating / cooling jacket, electrically operated stirring and draining system, 350 kg 4,5-dichlor-2H-octyl-4 is stirred. -isothiazolin-3-one dissolved previously in 180 kg xylenes and 20 kg toluene. 200 kg PEG 400 monolayer, complete with 250 kg isobutyl alcohol in which 0.1 kg bifentrin had previously been dissolved and 0.3 kg of C8-C18 alkyldimethylammonium chloride were added; stir well until a yellowish or reddish solution is obtained, with a specific odor and density of 0.97-1.2 g / cc.

Testarea eficacității compoziției antimicrobiene sinergice cu efect fungicid si insecticid pentru tratarea lemnului, conform exemplelor de mai sus, s-a efectuat in concentrații de 0,50,8% in apa, cu pH-ul emulsiilor 6,5-8.The testing of the efficacy of the synergistic antimicrobial composition with fungicidal and insecticidal effect for the treatment of wood, according to the above examples, was performed in concentrations of 0.50.8% in water, with the pH of the emulsions 6.5-8.

Ο 1 3 - Ο Ο 8 1 5 - Ο 7 -11- 2013Ο 1 3 - Ο Ο 8 1 5 - Ο 7 -11- 2013

S-a constatat reducerea consumului specific de substanța activa in kg/mc lemn tratat, fata de produsele formulate doar cu una din substanțele active, cu 30-50% in cazul exemplelor 1-5 si 15-29% in cazul exemplului 6.It was found the reduction of the specific consumption of the active substance in kg / mc treated wood, compared to the products formulated with only one of the active substances, by 30-50% in the case of examples 1-5 and 15-29% in the case of example 6.

Claims (4)

REVENDICĂRI 1. Compoziție antimicrobiana sinergica cu efect fungicid si insecticid pentru tratarea lemnului caracterizata prin aceea ca este constituita din 0,01 - 35 % greutate 4.5-diclor-2Hizotiazol-3-ona (DCOIT), 0,01 - 20% greutate piretroizi de sinteza, selectați dintre: permetrin, cypermetrin, deltametrin, bifentrin, preferat fiind permetrinul, 0,01-45% greutate compuși cuatemari de amoniu, clorura de benzii C8-C18 alchildimetilamoniu, 10-25% greutate emulgator neionic cu HLB minim 7 de tip R]-COO-(CH2-CH2-O)XH sau R2-COO(CH2-CH2-O)XH, unde Ri este CnH2n+i, si R2 este CmH2m-i, sau amestecul acestora cu alcooli grași etoxilati cu HLB minim 7, 15-35% greutate solvent organic polar ales dintre alcool normal butilic, alcool izobutilic, alcool benzilic, fenoxipropanol, acetat de butii,1. Synergistic antimicrobial composition with fungicidal and insecticidal effect for wood treatment, characterized in that it consists of 0.01 - 35% by weight 4.5-dichloro-2Hizothiazol-3-one (DCOIT), 0.01 - 20% by weight synthetic pyrethroids , select from: permethrin, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, bifentrin, preferred being permethrin, 0.01-45% by weight quaternary ammonium compounds, C8-C18 benzyl chloride alkenimethylammonium, 10-25% by weight non-ionic emulsifier with minimum R-type 7 HLB ] -COO- (CH2-CH2-O) X H or R2-COO (CH2-CH2-O) X H, where R 1 is C n H2 n + i, and R 2 is C m H2 m- i, or a mixture thereof with ethoxylated fatty alcohols with a minimum HLB of 7, 15-35% by weight polar organic solvent selected from normal butyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, phenoxypropanol, butyl acetate, 2,2,4-trimetil-l,3-pentadiol si restul pana la 100% solventi aromatici xileni, etilbenzen, toluen sau amestecul acestora.2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentadiol and the residue up to 100% aromatic solvents xylene, ethylbenzene, toluene or mixture thereof. 2. Compoziția antimicrobiana sinergica cu efect fungicid si insecticid pentru tratarea lemnului, conform revendicării 1, caracterizata prin aceea ca emulgatorul utilizat in compoziție este neionic, cu HLB minim 7 de tip R|-COO-(CH2-CH2-O)XH sau R2-COO(CH2-CH2-O)XH, unde R| este CnH2n+i, si R2 este CmH2m.i, sau amestecul acestora cu alcooli grași etoxilati cu HLB minim 7.2. The synergistic antimicrobial composition with fungicidal and insecticidal effect for treating wood, according to claim 1, characterized in that the emulsifier used in the composition is non-ionic, with a minimum HLB of type R | -COO- (CH2-CH2-O) X H or R2-COO (CH2-CH2-O) X H, where R | is C n H2 n + i, and R 2 is C m H2 m .i, or their mixture with ethoxylated fatty alcohols with minimum HLB 7. 3. Compoziția antimicrobiana sinergica cu efect fungicid si insecticid pentru tratarea lemnului, conform revendicării 1, caracterizata prin aceea ca substanța activa insecticida este un piretroid de sinteza, selectat dintre permetrin, cypermetrin, deltametrin, bifentrin, preferat fiind permetrinul.The synergistic antimicrobial composition with fungicidal and insecticidal effect for treating wood, according to claim 1, characterized in that the insecticidal active substance is a synthetic pyrethroid, selected from permethrin, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, bifentrin, preferably permethrin. 4. Compoziția antimicrobiana sinergica cu efect fungicid si insecticid pentru tratarea lemnului, conform revendicării 1, caracterizata prin aceea ca solventul polar este ales dintre alcool normal butilic, alcool izobutilic, alcool benzilic, fenoxipropanol, acetat de butii,Synergistic antimicrobial composition with fungicidal and insecticidal effect for treating wood, according to claim 1, characterized in that the polar solvent is selected from normal butyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, phenoxypropanol, butyl acetate, 2,2,4-trimetil-l,3-pentadiol sau un amestec dintre aceștia.2,2,4-trimethyl-1, 3-pentadiol or a mixture thereof.
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