PT1854745E - A system for detecting the presence of labourers on the rear platforms of garbage and refuse collecting lorries and container washing lorries - Google Patents

A system for detecting the presence of labourers on the rear platforms of garbage and refuse collecting lorries and container washing lorries Download PDF

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Publication number
PT1854745E
PT1854745E PT07380121T PT07380121T PT1854745E PT 1854745 E PT1854745 E PT 1854745E PT 07380121 T PT07380121 T PT 07380121T PT 07380121 T PT07380121 T PT 07380121T PT 1854745 E PT1854745 E PT 1854745E
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PT
Portugal
Prior art keywords
platform
lorries
garbage
detecting
worker
Prior art date
Application number
PT07380121T
Other languages
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Ramon Roca Enrich
Original Assignee
Ros Roca Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ros Roca Sa filed Critical Ros Roca Sa
Publication of PT1854745E publication Critical patent/PT1854745E/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/001Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. vehicles with several compartments
    • B65F2003/003Footboards

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

This system as a characterising feature comprises the installation of an active transmitter (1) on the platform (P) and of an active receiver (2) on the handhold (A), the platform (P) and the handhold (A) having a galvanic insulation (3), the body of the labourer (O) being arranged on the platform (P) and clinging to the handhold (A) acting as a capacitive bridge (4), the receiver (2) generating the signal (5) being indicative of the correct arrangement of the labourer (O) on the platform (P). The labourer (O) can possibly carry on him- or herself an identifier device (6) in order to be identified on the platform (P).

Description

DESCRIÇÃO "SISTEMA PARA DETECTAR A PRESENÇA DE TRABALHADORES NAS PLATAFORMAS TRASEIRAS DE CAMIÕES DE RECOLHA DE LIXO E RESÍDUOS E DE CAMIÕES DE LAVAGEM DE CONTENTORES"SYSTEM FOR DETECTING THE PRESENCE OF WORKERS IN THE BACK PLATFORMS OF GARBAGE COLLECTION WASTE AND WASTE AND CONTAINER WASHING TRUCKS "

OBJECTO DA INVENÇÃOOBJECT OF THE INVENTION

Sistema para detectar a presença de trabalhadores nas plataformas traseiras de camiões de recolha de lixo e resíduos e de camiões de lavagem de contentores de acordo com o preâmbulo da reivindicação 1 e conhecido do documento DE 19717162 A.System for detecting the presence of workers on the rear platforms of garbage and waste collection trucks and container washing trucks according to the preamble of claim 1 and known from DE 19717162 A.

CAMPO DA INVENÇÃOFIELD OF THE INVENTION

Este sistema aplica-se aos camiões de recolha de lixo e resíduos e a camiões de lavagem de contentores ou a camiões dotados de sistemas de lavagem de contentores, em que durante o percurso do camião os trabalhadores estão instalados de pé em plataformas traseiras e estão agarrados a uma pega proporcionada na parte traseira do camião.This system applies to refuse and waste collection lorries and container lorries or container lorry lorries, where during the course of the lorry workers are installed standing on rear platforms and are seized to a handle provided on the back of the truck.

ANTECEDENTES DA INVENÇÃO detectar a dos camiões lavagem de Têm sido utilizados diferentes sistemas para presença de trabalhadores nas plataformas traseiras de recolha de lixo e resíduos e dos camiões de contentores. 1BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Detection of lorry washing trucks Different systems have been used for the presence of workers on the rear garbage and waste collection platforms and container lorries. 1

Um dos sistemas conhecidos efectua o controlo da referida presença por meio de sensores proporcionados para detectarem um dado peso na referida plataforma. Este sistema não é seguro porque não detecta se o trabalhador está agarrado à pega, com o consequente perigo que uma tal imprecisão pode representar.One of the known systems controls said presence by means of sensors provided to detect a given weight on said platform. This system is not safe because it does not detect if the worker is attached to the handle, with the consequent danger that such imprecision may represent.

Outro dos sistemas conhecidos consiste na instalação de sensores que são proporcionados para detectarem a posição das plataformas (plataforma retraída equivale a plataforma desocupada e plataforma estendida equivale a plataforma ocupada). Este sistema não é muito funcional devido ao facto de em cada paragem do camião ser necessário reposicionar as plataformas, o que obriga a efectuar muitas operações de manobra, provocando uma perda de tempo substancial.Another known system consists of the installation of sensors that are provided to detect the position of the platforms (platform retracted equals unoccupied platform and extended platform equals occupied platform). This system is not very functional due to the fact that at each stop of the truck it is necessary to reposition the platforms, which requires a lot of maneuvering operations, causing a substantial loss of time.

Outros sistemas conhecidos utilizam emissões ópticas, ultra-som ou laser, etc. No entanto, estes emissores não abrangem todos os espaços onde o trabalhador se pode deslocar, não sendo por isso garantido que este esteja a ocupar a plataforma de modo correcto ou a agarrar a pega.Other known systems use optical, ultrasonic or laser emissions, etc. However, these emitters do not cover all the spaces where the worker can move, so it is not guaranteed that the worker is occupying the platform correctly or grabbing the handle.

Geralmente estes camiões compreendem na cabina uma câmara retrovisora de modo a, assim, possibilitar que o condutor veja o que se está a passar na parte traseira do camião.Generally, these trucks have a rearview camera in the cockpit so that the driver can see what is happening on the back of the truck.

SUMÁRIO DA INVENÇÃOSUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Esta invenção possui como seu objecto um sistema de detecção de elevada segurança adaptado para se ajustar aos 2 camiões anteriormente mencionados sem necessidade de alterações substanciais na sua estrutura.This invention has as its object a high security detection system adapted to fit the aforementioned 2 trucks without the need for substantial changes in their structure.

Este sistema é caracterizado por compreender a instalação de um transmissor activo na plataforma e de um receptor activo na pega, possuindo a plataforma e a pega um isolamento galvânico para o funcionamento apropriado do sistema, actuando o corpo do trabalhador, que está disposto na plataforma e agarrado à pega, como uma ponte capacitiva, sendo o receptor que gera o sinal indicativo da correcta disposição do trabalhador na plataforma.This system is characterized by the installation of a transmitter active in the platform and an active receiver in the handle, the platform and the handle having galvanic isolation for the proper operation of the system, the worker's body acting on the platform and attached to the handle, as a capacitive bridge, the receiver that generates the signal indicative of the correct arrangement of the worker on the platform.

Este sistema proporciona opcionalmente a incorporação do dispositivo identificador no(a) trabalhador(a) , que irá indicar se essa é a pessoa que é suposto estar na plataforma.This system optionally provides the incorporation of the identifying device in the worker, which will indicate if this is the person who is supposed to be on the platform.

Esta e outras caracteristicas distintivas tornar-se-ão mais evidentes pela descrição detalhada seguinte cuja compreensão será mais fácil por intermédio das folhas anexas de desenhos que mostram uma forma de realização prática, citada apenas a titulo exemplificativo não limitativo do âmbito da presente invenção. DESCRIÇÃO DOS DESENHOS Nos desenhos: A Fig. 1 mostra de um modo diagramático um tipo de camião onde este sistema detector será instalado; A Fig. 2 mostra de um modo diagramático os componentes do sistema a ser incorporado no camião e o seu funcionamento; e 3 A Fig. 3 é um diagrama de ligações do circuito deste sistema.This and other distinguishing features will become more apparent from the following detailed description which will be understood more readily by means of the accompanying drawings which show a practical embodiment cited only by way of non-limiting example of the scope of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In the drawings: Fig. 1 shows diagrammatically a type of lorry where this detector system will be installed; Fig. 2 shows diagrammatically the components of the system to be incorporated in the truck and its operation; and Fig. 3 is a wiring diagram of the circuit of this system.

DESCRIÇÃO DETALHADADETAILED DESCRIPTION

De acordo com os desenhos, este sistema de detecção de trabalhadores é para aplicar num camião (C) na sua parte traseira possuindo de cada lado uma plataforma (P) e uma pega (A) , onde os trabalhadores (0) estão dispostos quando o camião se desloca.According to the drawings, this worker detection system is to be applied to a truck (C) at its rear having on each side a platform (P) and a handle (A), wherein the workers (0) are arranged when the truck is moving.

Este sistema compreende a instalação de um transmissor (1) activo na plataforma (P) e de um receptor (2) activo na pega (A), possuindo a referida plataforma e pega um isolamento (3) galvânico, actuando o corpo do trabalhador (0) como uma ponte (4) capacitiva, gerando o receptor (2) o sinal (5) indicativo da correcta disposição do trabalhador na plataforma.This system comprises the installation of an active transmitter (1) on the platform (P) and an active receiver (2) in the handle (A), said platform holding a galvanic insulation (3), the worker's body ( 0) as a capacitive bridge (4), the receiver (2) generating the signal (5) indicative of the correct arrangement of the worker on the platform.

Este sinal (5) pode ser processado por CAN-Bus e/ou por contacto digital.This signal (5) can be processed by CAN-Bus and / or by digital contact.

Também é possível uma opção oferecida por este sistema, em que se dota o trabalhador de um dispositivo (6) identificador que será transportado, por exemplo, num bolso das calças e com o qual, e por meio de um módulo de leitura, será verificado se a pessoa detectada é a que supostamente deve ocupar a posição na sua disposição na plataforma.An option offered by this system is also possible, in which the worker is provided with an identifier device (6) which will be transported, for example, in a pocket of the pants and with which, and by means of a reading module, will be checked if the detected person is the one who is supposed to occupy the position at his disposal on the platform.

No essencial, a invenção pode ser levada à prática de outras formas de realização, diferindo apenas da que aqui se 4 mostra a título exemplificativo e a qual também obtém a protecção preconizada. Este sistema para detectar a presença de trabalhadores nas plataformas traseiras de camiões de recolha de lixo e resíduos e de camiões de lavagem de contentores, pode, deste modo, ser fabricado com qualquer forma ou tamanho com os meios e materiais mais adequados, podendo os elementos componentes ser substituídos por outros tecnicamente equivalentes devido a tudo isto estar incluído nas reivindicações.In essence, the invention may be practiced in other embodiments, differing only from that which is exemplified herein and which also obtains the protection provided. This system for detecting the presence of workers on the rear platforms of garbage and waste collection trucks and container washing trucks can thus be manufactured in any shape or size with the most suitable means and materials, components to be replaced by other technically equivalent ones because all of this is included in the claims.

Lisboa, 18 de Maio de 2010 5Lisbon, May 18, 2010 5

Claims (3)

REIVINDICAÇÕES 1. Sistema para detectar a presença de trabalhadores (0) nas plataformas traseiras de camiões (C) de recolha de lixo e residuos e de camiões de lavagem de contentores, compreendendo o camião (C) na sua parte traseira pegas (A) para os trabalhadores (0) se agarrarem; caracterizado por compreender a instalação de um transmissor (1) activo na plataforma (P) e de um receptor (2) activo na pega da plataforma e possuindo a pega um isolamento (3) galvânico, actuando o corpo do trabalhador, que está disposto na plataforma e agarrado à pega, como uma ponte (4) capacitiva, sendo o receptor que gera o sinal (5) indicativo da correcta disposição do trabalhador na plataforma.A system for detecting the presence of workers (0) on the rear platforms of garbage and waste collection trucks and container washing trucks, the truck (C) comprising at its rear part handles (A) for the workers (0) cling; characterized in that it comprises the installation of an active transmitter (1) on the platform (P) and a receiver (2) active in the handle of the platform and the handle having galvanic insulation (3), the worker's body acting as platform and gripped to the handle, as a capacitive bridge (4), the receiver generating the signal (5) indicative of the correct arrangement of the worker on the platform. 2. Sistema para detectar a presença de trabalhadores nas plataformas traseiras de camiões de recolha de lixo e residuos e de camiões de lavagem de contentores, de acordo com a reivindicação 1, caracterizado por o (a) trabalhador(a) trazer consigo um dispositivo (6) identificador de modo a ser identificado(a) na plataforma. Lisboa, 18 de Maio de 2010 1 1/1A system for detecting the presence of workers on the rear platforms of garbage and waste collection trucks and container washing trucks, according to claim 1, characterized in that the worker has a device ( 6) identifier in order to be identified on the platform. Lisbon, May 18, 2010 1 1/1 Fig.Fig. 3 13 1
PT07380121T 2006-05-05 2007-05-04 A system for detecting the presence of labourers on the rear platforms of garbage and refuse collecting lorries and container washing lorries PT1854745E (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200601032U ES1062844Y (en) 2006-05-05 2006-05-05 SYSTEM FOR THE DETECTION OF THE PRESENCE OF OPERATORS IN THE REAR PLATFORMS OF THE TRUCKS FOR THE COLLECTION OF WASTE AND WASTE, AND OF THE WASH-CONTAINER TRUCKS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PT1854745E true PT1854745E (en) 2010-05-24

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PT07380121T PT1854745E (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-04 A system for detecting the presence of labourers on the rear platforms of garbage and refuse collecting lorries and container washing lorries

Country Status (5)

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EP (1) EP1854745B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE461138T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602007005296D1 (en)
ES (2) ES1062844Y (en)
PT (1) PT1854745E (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202015007273U1 (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-01-23 Faun Umwelttechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Footboard safety device for a refuse collection vehicle

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3918971C2 (en) * 1989-06-12 1998-07-02 Siegfried Baatsch Refuse collection vehicle with automatic speed limit
DE19717162A1 (en) * 1997-04-23 1998-10-29 Faun Umwelttechnik Gmbh & Co Refuse collection vehicle with rear support platform for operatives

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1854745B1 (en) 2010-03-17
ATE461138T1 (en) 2010-04-15
EP1854745A1 (en) 2007-11-14
ES1062844U (en) 2006-08-01
DE602007005296D1 (en) 2010-04-29
ES2342435T3 (en) 2010-07-06
ES1062844Y (en) 2006-11-01

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