PT1254335E - Sistema de recuperação de vapor que utiliza um compressor accionado por turbo-expansor - Google Patents

Sistema de recuperação de vapor que utiliza um compressor accionado por turbo-expansor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
PT1254335E
PT1254335E PT01903433T PT01903433T PT1254335E PT 1254335 E PT1254335 E PT 1254335E PT 01903433 T PT01903433 T PT 01903433T PT 01903433 T PT01903433 T PT 01903433T PT 1254335 E PT1254335 E PT 1254335E
Authority
PT
Portugal
Prior art keywords
gas
turboexpander
driven compressor
source
compressor
Prior art date
Application number
PT01903433T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Paul C Johnson
Fred E Staible
Original Assignee
Gdf Suez Gas Na Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gdf Suez Gas Na Llc filed Critical Gdf Suez Gas Na Llc
Publication of PT1254335E publication Critical patent/PT1254335E/pt

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • F25J1/0025—Boil-off gases "BOG" from storages
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/002—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels for vessels under pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C5/00—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
    • F17C5/02—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures for filling with liquefied gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C5/00—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
    • F17C5/02—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures for filling with liquefied gases
    • F17C5/04—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures for filling with liquefied gases requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. filling with helium or hydrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F17C9/04—Recovery of thermal energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
    • F25J1/0245—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control
    • F25J1/0247—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control start-up of the process
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0298—Safety aspects and control of the refrigerant compression system, e.g. anti-surge control
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/011—Oxygen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/012—Hydrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014—Nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/016—Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/016—Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
    • F17C2221/017—Helium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/035—Propane butane, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/037—Containing pollutant, e.g. H2S, Cl
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01—Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0128—Propulsion of the fluid with pumps or compressors
    • F17C2227/0157—Compressors
    • F17C2227/0164—Compressors with specified compressor type, e.g. piston or impulsive type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/03—Treating the boil-off
    • F17C2265/032—Treating the boil-off by recovery
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/03—Treating the boil-off
    • F17C2265/032—Treating the boil-off by recovery
    • F17C2265/037—Treating the boil-off by recovery with pressurising
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/05—Regasification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0102—Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
    • F17C2270/0105—Ships
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/06—Splitting of the feed stream, e.g. for treating or cooling in different ways
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/08—Cold compressor, i.e. suction of the gas at cryogenic temperature and generally without afterstage-cooler
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/20—Integrated compressor and process expander; Gear box arrangement; Multiple compressors on a common shaft
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/60—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams the fluid being hydrocarbons or a mixture of hydrocarbons
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
    • F25J2240/02—Expansion of a process fluid in a work-extracting turbine (i.e. isentropic expansion), e.g. of the feed stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
    • F25J2245/90—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams the recycled stream being boil-off gas from storage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2280/00—Control of the process or apparatus
    • F25J2280/10—Control for or during start-up and cooling down of the installation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
PT01903433T 2000-02-03 2001-01-31 Sistema de recuperação de vapor que utiliza um compressor accionado por turbo-expansor PT1254335E (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17976000P 2000-02-03 2000-02-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PT1254335E true PT1254335E (pt) 2011-08-25

Family

ID=22657872

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PT01903433T PT1254335E (pt) 2000-02-03 2001-01-31 Sistema de recuperação de vapor que utiliza um compressor accionado por turbo-expansor

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6460350B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP1254335B1 (pt)
AT (1) ATE516466T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU777111B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR0108083B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2399094C (pt)
CY (1) CY1111943T1 (pt)
DK (1) DK1254335T3 (pt)
ES (1) ES2369071T3 (pt)
MX (1) MXPA02007469A (pt)
PT (1) PT1254335E (pt)
WO (1) WO2001057430A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2477446C (en) * 2002-02-27 2007-07-17 Alan B. Nierenberg Method and apparatus for the regasification of lng onboard a carrier
US6644041B1 (en) * 2002-06-03 2003-11-11 Volker Eyermann System in process for the vaporization of liquefied natural gas
US8475966B2 (en) 2003-09-25 2013-07-02 IES Consulting, Inc. Apparatus and method of recovering vapors
EA009649B1 (ru) * 2003-11-03 2008-02-28 Флуор Текнолоджиз Корпорейшн Установка и способ обработки пара сжиженного природного газа
US20050126837A1 (en) * 2003-12-11 2005-06-16 Taxon Morse N. Pressurized fuel vehicle having fuel system with an air motor
US20050279132A1 (en) * 2004-06-16 2005-12-22 Eaton Anthony P LNG system with enhanced turboexpander configuration
CN101027528B (zh) * 2004-09-14 2011-06-15 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 加工液化天然气lng的方法和系统
US7673476B2 (en) * 2005-03-28 2010-03-09 Cambridge Cryogenics Technologies Compact, modular method and apparatus for liquefying natural gas
DE102005032556B4 (de) * 2005-07-11 2007-04-12 Atlas Copco Energas Gmbh Anlage und Verfahren zur Nutzung eines Gases
MX2008012954A (es) * 2006-04-13 2008-10-15 Fluor Tech Corp Configuraciones y metodos de manipulacion de vapor de gas natural licuado.
US7581411B2 (en) * 2006-05-08 2009-09-01 Amcs Corporation Equipment and process for liquefaction of LNG boiloff gas
EP2076724A2 (en) * 2006-10-23 2009-07-08 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for controlling the turndown of a compressor for a gaseous hydrocarbon stream
US8657046B2 (en) * 2007-12-03 2014-02-25 Caudill Energy Systems, Corporation Engine system
US9243842B2 (en) 2008-02-15 2016-01-26 Black & Veatch Corporation Combined synthesis gas separation and LNG production method and system
JP5684792B2 (ja) * 2009-04-17 2015-03-18 エクセラレート・エナジー・リミテッド・パートナーシップ 波止場でのｌｎｇの船間移送
EP2336677A1 (en) * 2009-12-15 2011-06-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Refrigeration system and method
US10113127B2 (en) 2010-04-16 2018-10-30 Black & Veatch Holding Company Process for separating nitrogen from a natural gas stream with nitrogen stripping in the production of liquefied natural gas
EP2547580A4 (en) 2010-05-20 2017-05-31 Excelerate Energy Limited Partnership Systems and methods for treatment of lng cargo tanks
WO2012015377A1 (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-02 I.E.S. Consulting, Inc. Apparatus and method of recovering vapors
WO2012075266A2 (en) 2010-12-01 2012-06-07 Black & Veatch Corporation Ngl recovery from natural gas using a mixed refrigerant
WO2012149016A2 (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-11-01 High Gas Mileage, Llc Hybrid vehicle with multiple energy sub-systems
US20130312430A1 (en) * 2011-11-12 2013-11-28 The Curators Of The University Of Missouri Gas tank refueling system
US9927068B2 (en) 2011-12-02 2018-03-27 Fluor Technologies Corporation LNG boiloff gas recondensation configurations and methods
WO2013083156A1 (en) 2011-12-05 2013-06-13 Blue Wave Co S.A. Scavenging system
US10139157B2 (en) 2012-02-22 2018-11-27 Black & Veatch Holding Company NGL recovery from natural gas using a mixed refrigerant
US9982843B2 (en) * 2013-07-08 2018-05-29 The Boeing Company Systems and methods for maintaining pressure in cryogenic storage tanks
US10563913B2 (en) 2013-11-15 2020-02-18 Black & Veatch Holding Company Systems and methods for hydrocarbon refrigeration with a mixed refrigerant cycle
US9574822B2 (en) 2014-03-17 2017-02-21 Black & Veatch Corporation Liquefied natural gas facility employing an optimized mixed refrigerant system
MA42241A (fr) * 2015-06-29 2018-05-02 Shell Int Research Terminal de regazéification et procédé pour faire fonctionner un tel terminal de regazéification
CN108137132B (zh) 2015-11-05 2020-04-14 现代重工业株式会社 气体处理系统及包括其的船舶
ES2743317T3 (es) * 2016-01-18 2020-02-18 Cryostar Sas Sistema para licuar un gas
JP6882859B2 (ja) * 2016-07-05 2021-06-02 川崎重工業株式会社 運航管理システム
KR101767557B1 (ko) 2016-09-01 2017-08-11 대우조선해양 주식회사 선박용 증발가스 재액화 시스템 및 방법
KR101767559B1 (ko) 2016-09-05 2017-08-11 대우조선해양 주식회사 선박용 증발가스 재액화 시스템 및 방법
KR101767558B1 (ko) 2016-09-05 2017-08-11 대우조선해양 주식회사 선박용 증발가스 재액화 시스템 및 방법
RU2698991C1 (ru) * 2018-11-06 2019-09-02 Андрей Владиславович Курочкин Автономная установка регазификации и способ ее работы

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2122307B1 (pt) * 1971-01-19 1975-01-17 Denis Louis
FR2165729B1 (pt) * 1971-12-27 1976-02-13 Technigaz Fr
GB1471404A (en) * 1973-04-17 1977-04-27 Petrocarbon Dev Ltd Reliquefaction of boil-off gas
GB1472533A (en) * 1973-06-27 1977-05-04 Petrocarbon Dev Ltd Reliquefaction of boil-off gas from a ships cargo of liquefied natural gas
US4456459A (en) 1983-01-07 1984-06-26 Mobil Oil Corporation Arrangement and method for the production of liquid natural gas
US4548629A (en) 1983-10-11 1985-10-22 Exxon Production Research Co. Process for the liquefaction of natural gas
CH669829A5 (pt) * 1986-03-20 1989-04-14 Sulzer Ag
US4923492A (en) 1989-05-22 1990-05-08 Hewitt J Paul Closed system refrigeration using a turboexpander
US4970867A (en) 1989-08-21 1990-11-20 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Liquefaction of natural gas using process-loaded expanders
US5006138A (en) 1990-05-09 1991-04-09 Hewitt J Paul Vapor recovery system
US5129599A (en) * 1990-05-25 1992-07-14 General Dynamics Corporation, Space Systems Division Hybrid liquid-vapor propellant feed system for aerospace vehicles
EP0669466B1 (en) 1994-02-23 2000-05-24 Ebara Corporation Turboexpander pump unit
US5615561A (en) 1994-11-08 1997-04-01 Williams Field Services Company LNG production in cryogenic natural gas processing plants
US5566555A (en) 1995-03-27 1996-10-22 Hewitt; J. Paul Vapor recovery system with refrigeration and regeneration cycles
US6007699A (en) 1996-08-21 1999-12-28 Energy And Environmental Research Corporation Autothermal methods and systems for fuels conversion
US5682766A (en) 1996-12-12 1997-11-04 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system for producing lower purity oxygen and higher purity oxygen
US5755114A (en) 1997-01-06 1998-05-26 Abb Randall Corporation Use of a turboexpander cycle in liquefied natural gas process
DZ2533A1 (fr) 1997-06-20 2003-03-08 Exxon Production Research Co Procédé perfectionné de réfrigération à constituants pour la liquéfaction de gaz naturel.
US5992175A (en) 1997-12-08 1999-11-30 Ipsi Llc Enhanced NGL recovery processes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR0108083A (pt) 2005-02-09
DK1254335T3 (da) 2011-09-19
CA2399094A1 (en) 2001-08-09
MXPA02007469A (es) 2004-08-23
EP1254335A1 (en) 2002-11-06
ES2369071T3 (es) 2011-11-25
US6460350B2 (en) 2002-10-08
EP1254335B1 (en) 2011-07-13
BR0108083B1 (pt) 2009-08-11
AU3124701A (en) 2001-08-14
ATE516466T1 (de) 2011-07-15
US20010042376A1 (en) 2001-11-22
AU777111B2 (en) 2004-09-30
WO2001057430A1 (en) 2001-08-09
CA2399094C (en) 2008-10-21
CY1111943T1 (el) 2015-11-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
PT1254335E (pt) Sistema de recuperação de vapor que utiliza um compressor accionado por turbo-expansor
MY128083A (en) A system and process for liquefying high pressure natural gas
MY117068A (en) Reliquefaction of pressurized boil-off from pressurized liquid natural gas
MXPA04006605A (es) Aparato para la licuefaccion de gas natural y metodos relacionados al mismo.
BG104000A (en) Improved method for natural gas liqefication
MY115506A (en) Refrigeration process for liquefaction of natural gas.
MY133472A (en) Process for liquefaction of and nitrogen extraction from natural gas, apparatus for implementation of the process, and gases obtained by the process
GC0000378A (en) Process for refrigeration a liquefied gas, gas as obtained by this process, and installation for carrying it into effect
ID23457A (id) Metode dan alat untuk mencairkan suatu gas alam tanpa pemisahan fasa dari campuran bahan pendingin
HU9900988D0 (en) Method and apparatus for separation of air
EP1524019A4 (en) PROCESS FOR REMOVING WATER CONTAINED IN SOLIDS USING LIQUID MATERIAL
EP1219800A3 (de) Gasturbinenzyklus
MY127974A (en) Self-refrigerated lng process
EP1043558A3 (en) Integrated apparatus for generating power and/or oxygen enriched fluid, and process thereof
EP1391669A3 (en) Plant and method for producing liquefied natural gas and recovering carbon dioxide contained in natural gas and in a combustion exhaust gas
EP1190759A3 (en) Method and apparatus for collecting rare gas
JPS57165609A (en) Method of and apparatus for recovering energy by vaporization of liquified natural gas
GB2172388B (en) Gas and oil handling
RU2009145096A (ru) Способ и устройство для сжижения углеводородного потока
CN102230570A (zh) 一种液化天然气转运站的蒸发气回收系统和方法
DE3272240D1 (en) Recovery of power from the vaporization of natural gas
GB2396572B (en) Method for recovery of voc-gas and an apparatus for recovery of voc-gas
JP2004536265A5 (pt)
WO2002039032A3 (en) Method and system for densifying cryogenic propellants
TW333602B (en) Method of and plant for reliquefying gaseous helium the invention relates to a method of reliquefying gaseous helium produced when transferring liquid helium from a donor container to a receiver container.