PL93784B1 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
PL93784B1
PL93784B1 PL17415374A PL17415374A PL93784B1 PL 93784 B1 PL93784 B1 PL 93784B1 PL 17415374 A PL17415374 A PL 17415374A PL 17415374 A PL17415374 A PL 17415374A PL 93784 B1 PL93784 B1 PL 93784B1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
pin
actuating lever
spring
post
lever
Prior art date
Application number
PL17415374A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Original Assignee
Rosen G
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rosen G filed Critical Rosen G
Publication of PL93784B1 publication Critical patent/PL93784B1/pl

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/04Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/043Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening with crank pins and connecting rods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D33/00Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
    • B62D33/02Platforms; Open load compartments
    • B62D33/0207Connections of movable or detachable racks or stanchions to platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B7/00Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Description

Przedmiotem wynalazku jest urzadzenie do mo¬ cowania bocznych klap skrzyn pojazdów, zwlaszcza do slupków, które maja co najmniej jeden swo- rzen mocujacy, znajdujacy sie wewnatrz slupka.Sworzen mocujacy przesuwany jest do dwóch kran¬ cowych polozen przy pomocy dzwigni uruchamia¬ jacej, polaczonej obrotowo z ramieniem, na które wywiera nacisk sprezyna.W znanych urzadzeniach do mocowania bocz¬ nych klap skrzyn pojazdów, w przypadku wywie¬ rania duzych nacisków na boczne klapy przez la¬ dunek znajdujacy sie w skrzyni pojazdu, na swo¬ rzen lub sworznie mocujace klapy, znajdujace sie w slupkach, wywierany jest duzy moment gna¬ cy, co powoduje, ze nacisk dzialajacy na sworzen mocujacy w czasie zwalniania dzwigni uruchamia¬ jacej jest niedostateczny. Nie ma jednakze mozli¬ wosci zwiekszania wymiarów sprezyny uzywanej do przemieszczania sworznia mocujacego do jego otwartego polozenia ,poniewaz stosowana sprezy¬ na jest dostosowana do obrotowego przemieszcza¬ nia dzwigni uruchamiajacej do górnego spoczynko¬ wego polozenia. Nie jest tez wskazane stosowanie sprezyn o duzej sile nacisku, poniewaz dzwignie uruchamiajace umieszczone sa w plaszczyznie czo¬ lowej co powoduje, ze uruchamiajacy je móglby byc narazony na obrazenia w czasie gdy dzwignia przemieszczana jest na zewnatrz pod wplywem dzialania sprezyny.Celem wynalazku jest opracowanie urzadzenia do mocowania bocznych klap skrzyn pojazdów, w któ¬ rym sworzen mocujacy móglby byc wysuwany z gniazda skrzyni, pomimo ze stosowane sa sprezy¬ ny o malych wymiarach lub o malej sile nacisku.Cel zostal osiagniety przez skonstruowanie urza¬ dzenia, w którym ramie jest zamocowane obroto¬ wo na sworzniu do dzwigni uruchamiajacej w u- stalonej odleglosci od sworznia, preta przy czym ramie jest zamocowane obrotowo jednym koncem na sworzniu a przeciwny koniec ramienia przyle¬ ga do wystepu oporowego dla sprezyny osadzonej na precie. Obrotowe ramie w pozycji uniesionej — blokujacej dzwigni uruchamiajacej jest przystoso¬ wane do sciskania sprezyny.Przedmiot wynalazku zostal zilustrowany w przy¬ kladzie wykonania na rysunku, na którym fig. 1 przedstawia jedna czesc slupka w przekroju wzdluznym, fig. 2 — dzwignie uruchamiajaca w otwartym, górnym polozeniu, fig. 3 — czesc zmo¬ dyfikowanego slupka w widoku wzdluznym, fig. 4 — slupek z mechanizmem blokujacym, a fig. 5 — slupek z mechanizmem blokujacym, w innym polo¬ zeniu niz na fig. 4.Slupek 10 jest wykonany w postaci rury o prze¬ kroju poprzecznym kwadratowym. W dolnej czesci slupka 10 znajduje sie otwór 11, w który wkladana jest klamra 13 przymocowana do platformy pojaz¬ du. W klamre 13 jest wkladany klin 14, który jest przemieszczony w kierunku pionowym za pomoca czlonu 15 i dzwigni uruchamiajacej 16. Dzwignia 93 7843 Ó3 784 4 uruchamiajaca 16 w górnym koncu jest polaczona obrotowo z pretem 1(7, którego górna czesc jest uformowana w postapi sworznia mocujacego 18.Zakonczenie sworznia mocujacego 18 preta 17 jest umieszczone w otworze plyty 19, która jest usytu- OWW* w peprgefe slupka 10. Plyta 19 stanowi o- parcie dla sprezyny £0 osadzonej na precie 17.Drugim swoim koncem sprezyna 20 opiera sie o ramie 21 polaczone obrotowo z górnym koncem dzwigni uruchamiajacej 16 w pewnej odleglosci ed sworznia 22 preta 17.Clu£3£$ ramienia 21 od obrotowego sworznia 23 do powierzchni koncowej stykajacej sie ze spre¬ zyna 20 jest tak dobrana, ze w polozeniu zamknie¬ tym lub w polozeniu odsunietym dzwigni urucha¬ miajacej 16 /fig. 1/ sprezyna 20 jest scisnieta i pp-r zostaje jeszcze kilka milimetrów do calkowitego jej scisniecia. Gdyby z jakiegos powodu sworzen mo¬ cujacy 18 zostal zablokowany lub zaklinowany w jego zamknietym polozeniu, korzystnie przez wy¬ wieranie na niego momentu gnacego przez scianki gniazda 24, sworzen mocujacy 18 moze byc odblo¬ kowany przez przesuniecie dzwigni uruchamiaja¬ cej 16 do góry wokól sworznia 22. Nastepnie ram^e 21 dociska calkowicie sprezyne 26» która tworzy wystep oporowy naciskajacy na ramie 21. Konty- nuujjac ru£h obrotowy do góry dzwigni uruchamia¬ jacej 16, obraca sie ona wokól sworznia 23, a po¬ niewaz os sworznia 22 preta 17 znajduje sie w u- stalonym oddaleniu od sworznia 23, uzyskiwany jest duzy moment obrotowy ramienia dzwigni 16 i mozliwe jest wycisniecie sworznia 1& zablokowa¬ nego miedzy sciankami gniazda 24.Uklad taki umozliwia stosowanie sprezyny 20 o odpowiednio mniejszej sile nacisku i eliminuje mozliwosc u$zkodzani& 4£wigni uruchamiajacej 16 w czasie niekontrolowanych odchylen do góry.W przepadkach gdy slupek jest wyposazony w podwójny mechanizm blokujacy boc&ne kla^y, u- sytuowany na obu bokach etopka, dzwignia uru- ctamiajaca moje by£ przemierzana de pojeseaia otwartego lub podniesionego, w Hfcfays* to SPloie- niu ijiechanizin blokujacy Mapy boczne a takze urzadzenie blokujace laczace slupek; z platforma ppjazdu sa zwalniane, W kolcowym polozeniu dzwignia uruchamiaja¬ ca utrzymywana jest w sposób trwaly mimo, ze naciskana jest przez sprezyne.Uklad przedstawiony na fig. 3^5 ma ramie 21 wyposazone w zawias 25 i jest ono podzielone na dwie czesci 2Ja. i Wh Kpniec czesci 21* jest po¬ laczony z zawiana 25 w podobny sposób jak w wersji przestawionej na fig. 1 i 2, stanowiac wy¬ step pjporowy dla sprezyny 2 czona jednym tooApera z zawiasa 35 osadzona jest drugim kojcom obrotpwo na dzwigni uruchamia¬ jacej U za pomoca sworznia obrotowego 2?; Na fig. 3 dzwignia uruchamiajace, je»t W poloze¬ niu zamknietym* Cworzefc mocujacy $£ wciskany jest w gniazdo 2A w tym czasie g£y klin H je*t wjsla^any do Klamry 1rfc przez co glupek lae£y sie mocno ze skrzynia odjazdu, Na f^. i znocu^ajcy sworzen 18 jest wysuniety % gjitezfri J4, £% tfiftd*- liwia odchylenie na boki klap flwzffnfc pojazdu wokól zawiasów zamocowanych dfcolsltty&itoawe- dzi klap.Slupek JU jest zamocowany do platformy pojaz¬ du* Przez dalszy ruch dzwigni uruchamiajacej do góry, klin 14 jest wyciagany z kMu?f *$ w czasie gdy czesci 21a i 21b sa unoszono do tfsry fciskajac sprezyne 30 mimo* te sworzen mocujacy znajduje . sie w polozeniu wysunietym.Gdy dzwignia uruchamiajaca 16 znajduje sie w górnym fepncowym polozeniu, sworzen 23 jest usytuowany w dolnej linii z zawiasem 25 i sworz¬ niem 22. Dzwignia uruchamiajaca \G fla^jduje sie w jej górnym martwym polozeniu i pozostaje pod wplywem dzialania sprezyny£fc , W czasie gdy dzwignia uruchamiajaga 16 pozo¬ staje w martwym polozeniu, pominie dzialania sprezyny ZÓ, inny sasiedni mechanizm blokujacy slupka moze byc zwolniony, utrzymujac dzwignie uruchamiajaca w polozeniu otwartym. Powoduje to, ze operator moze skoncentrowac sie na jednej dzwigni uruchamiajacej, co ulatwia prace i zmniej¬ sza mozliwosc wypadku.Na rysunku uwidoczniony jest tylko jeden swo¬ rzen mocujacy, jednakze moze Uh byc wieeef, u- sytuowanych w serii na slupku, przy czym wszy¬ stkie sworznie mocujace kontrolowane sa przez jedna i ta sama dzwignie uruchamiajaca. tym, ze ramie (21) jest zamaco- wejae obrotowo na sworzniu (2$) Ao dzwigni u«u- c^af^AJacrej ttft w ustalonej odleglosci od sunrz- nia im preta (17), przy czym ramia («1) jepft za¬ mocowane obrotowo jednym konaten. na swargalu <38h a mttwwny konie- ranienia (SI) przylega do wya^u ojpojow^go da sprezyny (£• osadzonej aa presje {llfc 2. Vtzajrzenie wedlug zastrz. l, omjpfeaiifc tr*n, ze ramie (&) w uniesionej pozycji btokujacej dzwigni ufrchasNfejaeej (fft) jest przystesewame do sgisfcania spr^yny iZ0h 3. zrzadzenie wedlug zastrz. 2 znamieaw tym, ze ramie fóft), podzielotne jest zawiasem (2&Ji na dwie esesei (gj^ (2Ha). 4. Urzadwnie wedlug zastrz. 3, znamienne tym, ze dwie ejgefoi (£la, 2le ramirareta (fil) sa poiae&o- ne k dzwigttda llntehamiajaoa (ift), zas sworzen (2S) w uuiewori^j pozycji dawigni jest umiesaezony po )6dxm strofie linii przechodzacej wzdluz sworz¬ nia fó& ramienia (W- i zawiasu (25k zas w otoai- z©nej ©ozycji diwlgni, sworzen (23) je$t usniesaczo-^ ny p© drugie! stronie wymienionej linii. 23 40 45 J50 55$3 784 F/6.393 784 FIG. 293784 FIG.I FIG. 5 PLThe subject of the invention is a device for fastening the side flaps of vehicle boxes, especially to posts which have at least one fixing bolt located inside the post. The fixing bolt is moved to two end positions by means of an actuating lever connected rotationally with the spring-pressure arm. Known devices for securing the side flaps of vehicles, in the event that heavy pressure is exerted on the side flaps by the load in the vehicle body, on the bolt or bolts for securing the flaps in the posts, a large bending moment is exerted, which makes the pressure applied to the fixing bolt during the release of the actuating lever insufficient. However, it is not possible to increase the size of the spring used to move the fixing pin to its open position, since the spring used is adapted to rotate the actuating lever to its upper rest position. It is also not advisable to use springs with a high pressure force, because the actuating levers are located in the frontal plane, which means that the actuating levers could be exposed to injuries when the lever is moved outwards under the influence of the spring. The purpose of the invention is to develop the device for securing the side flaps of vehicle boxes, in which the fastening pin could be pulled out of the box seat, despite the use of springs of small dimensions or with a low force of pressure. The aim was achieved by constructing a device in which the frame is fixed pivotally on a pin to the actuating lever at a constant distance from the pin, the rod, the frame being rotatably mounted at one end on the pin and the opposite end of the arm abutting a spring abutment on the rod. The pivoting arm in the raised-locking position of the actuating lever is adapted to compress the spring. The subject of the invention is illustrated in the example of the embodiment in the drawing, in which fig. 1 shows one part of the post in longitudinal section, fig. 2 - actuating levers in the open in upper position, fig. 3 - part of the modified post in longitudinal view, fig. 4 - post with locking mechanism, and fig. 5 - post with locking mechanism, in a different position than in fig. 4. The post 10 is made in the form of a tube with a square cross-section. In the lower part of the post 10 there is a hole 11, into which a buckle 13 attached to the platform of the vehicle is inserted. A wedge 14 is inserted into the clamp 13, which is moved vertically by means of the member 15 and the actuating lever 16. The actuating lever 93 7843 O3 784 4 is pivotally connected at its upper end to the rod 1 (7, the upper part of which is formed in a progressive manner). of the fastening pin 18. The end of the fastening pin 18 of the rod 17 is placed in the hole of the plate 19, which is located in the peprgefe of the post 10. The plate 19 is a support for the spring £ 0 mounted on the rod 17. With its second end, the spring 20 rests with a frame 21 pivotally connected to the upper end of the actuating lever 16 at a distance from the pin 22 of the rod 17. The arm 21 from the rotating pin 23 to the end face in contact with the spring 20 is so selected that it is closed in position either in the staggered position of the actuating lever 16 (Fig. 1), the spring 20 is compressed and the pp-r remains a few millimeters until it is fully compressed. If for some reason the fixing pin 1 8 has been locked or wedged in its closed position, preferably by exerting a bending moment upon it through the walls of the seat 24, the fixing pin 18 may be unlocked by moving the actuating lever 16 upwards around the pin 22. Then the frame 21 Completely presses the spring 26 which forms the abutment pressing against the frame 21. By continuing to pivot the actuating lever 16 upwards, it rotates around the pin 23, and because the axis of the pin 22, the bar 17 is in the At a constant distance from the pin 23, a large torque of the lever arm 16 is obtained and it is possible to press out the pin 1 & locked between the walls of the seat 24. This arrangement allows the use of a spring 20 with a correspondingly lower force and eliminates the possibility of damaging the actuating lever 16 tilting upwards during uncontrolled time.In cases when the post is equipped with a double locking mechanism, the clap is placed on both sides. the hand, the actuating lever, mine was traversed by the open or raised water, in Hfcfays * this is the Spielen and the jiechanizin interlocking Side maps as well as the locking device connecting the post; with the landing platform are released. In the spike position, the actuating lever is held firmly despite being pressed by a spring. The arrangement shown in Figs. 3–5 has a frame 21 provided with a hinge 25 and it is divided into two parts 2Ja. The pin of part 21 * is connected to the wrapper 25 in a similar way as in the version shown in Figs. 1 and 2, constituting a stopper for the spring 2 connected with one tooApera of the hinge 35, a swivel on the other pens is mounted on the actuating lever. jack U with pivot pin 2 ?; In Fig. 3 the actuating lever is in the closed position * The clamping pin $ £ is pressed into the socket 2A at this time the head wedge H is inserted into the Clamp 1rfc, which makes the stupid stick firmly with the departure box, Na f ^. and the damper pin 18 is extended% gjitezfri J4, £% tfiftd * - allows the vehicle flaps to be tilted sideways around the hinges fixed to the flaps. The post JU is attached to the platform of the vehicle upwards * By continuing to move the lever up, the wedge 14 is pulled from kMu? f * $ while parts 21a and 21b are lifted into the tfsra while pressing against the spring 30 despite the fastening pin being found. When the actuating lever 16 is in the upper groove position, the pin 23 is positioned in the bottom line with the hinge 25 and the pin 22. The actuating lever \ G fla ^ is in its upper dead position and remains under operation springs Fc, While the actuator lever 16 remains in its dead position, it will bypass the action of the spring ZZ, the other adjacent post locking mechanism may be released, keeping the actuating lever in the open position. As a result, the operator can concentrate on one actuating lever, which simplifies the work and reduces the possibility of an accident. The figure shows only one fixing bolt, however, Uh may be a tower, arranged in series on the post, where all mounting pins are controlled by one and the same actuating lever. that the frame (21) is rotatably fastened on the pin ($ 2) Ao to the lever u «u- c ^ af ^ AJacrej ttft at a predetermined distance from the sliding of the rod (17), the arm (« 1) jepft mounted rotatably with one conatene. on the swargal <38h and the mttwny flange (SI) adjoins the spring hinge (£ • mounted aa pressures {llfc 2. Vt design according to claim 1, omjpfeaiifc tr * n, with the frame (&) raised position of the locking lever of the opening lever (fft) is suitable for the squeezing of the spring iZ0h 3. The device according to claim 2, characterized by the fact that the foot frame), is divisible by a hinge (2 & Ji into two essays (gj ^ (2Ha)). . 3, characterized in that two ejgefoi (£ la, 2le ramirareta (fil) are poiae & o-ne k dzwigttda llntehamiajaoa (ift), and the pin (2S) in the uuieworij position of the lever is positioned after) a 6dxm stanch of a line passing along the bolt The upper part of the arm (25k and the hinge (25k in the third position of the divider), the pin (23) is on the other side of the said line. 23 40 45 J50 55 $ 3 784 F / 6.393 784 FIG. 293784 FIG. And FIG. 5 PL

Claims (1)

Zastrzezenia patentowePatent claims 1. Urzadzenie do mocowania bocznych klap skrzyn pojazdów, zwlaszcza do slupków, w któ¬ rych znajduje sie co najmniej jeden sworzen mo¬ tajacy w&tmi&%cttny w dwa koncowe polozenia m ppmpca preta, na który odtizialywuje sprezyna i dzwigni, uruchamiajacej, polaczonej z nim obro¬ towa zawróc PL1. Device for fixing the side flaps of vehicle boxes, in particular for posts in which there is at least one clamping pin in the two end positions of the rod, on which the spring is detached and the actuating lever connected to it Rotary turn PL
PL17415374A 1973-09-27 1974-09-17 PL93784B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE7312593A SE379701B (en) 1973-09-27 1973-09-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL93784B1 true PL93784B1 (en) 1977-06-30

Family

ID=20318550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL17415374A PL93784B1 (en) 1973-09-27 1974-09-17

Country Status (10)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5926510B2 (en)
CH (1) CH591982A5 (en)
CS (1) CS187427B2 (en)
DE (1) DE2444021C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2243858A1 (en)
HU (1) HU171665B (en)
IT (1) IT1019249B (en)
PL (1) PL93784B1 (en)
SE (1) SE379701B (en)
YU (1) YU247474A (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2429128A2 (en) * 1977-10-12 1980-01-18 Francon & Cie Sa Concealed sliding bolt connector for vehicle chassis elements - has operating lever of same section as chassis upright and including tongue received in slot of runner shoe
SE409437C (en) * 1978-09-26 1987-04-13 Goran Rosen SUSPENSION TO TRUCK FLOORS OR SIMILAR
IT1136168B (en) * 1980-04-01 1986-08-27 Saip Spa IMPROVED UPRIGHT FOR SUPPORT OF TRUCK SIDES
DE8033182U1 (en) * 1980-12-13 1981-05-21 Westfalia-Werke Franz Knöbel & Söhne KG, 4840 Rheda-Wiedenbrück LOCKING DEVICE
SE8106076L (en) * 1981-10-14 1983-04-15 Sture Simme LOST REMOVABLE POST AT A TRUCK OR LIKE
FR2535655A1 (en) * 1982-11-08 1984-05-11 Trailor Sa Articulated lockable stanchion for transport vehicle
DE9011442U1 (en) * 1990-08-06 1990-10-11 F. Hesterberg & Söhne GmbH & Co KG, 5828 Ennepetal Latch lock for foldable side walls of trucks
DE29607531U1 (en) * 1996-04-25 1997-08-21 Franz Xaver Meiller Fahrzeug- und Maschinenfabrik - GmbH & Co KG, 80997 München Locking mechanism for a hinged wall of a container, in particular a loading box on a vehicle
DE20000004U1 (en) * 2000-01-03 2000-04-06 F. Hesterberg & Söhne GmbH & Co KG, 58256 Ennepetal Hanger for trucks
DE202019103153U1 (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-07-06 Franz Xaver Meiller Fahrzeug- Und Maschinenfabrik - Gmbh & Co Kg Locking device for a pivoting side wall of a tipper vehicle

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE218048C1 (en) * 1965-10-04 1968-01-02
SE320275B (en) * 1967-09-13 1970-02-02 G Rosen
SE328792B (en) * 1968-11-15 1970-09-21 G Rosen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2444021A1 (en) 1975-04-03
JPS5926510B2 (en) 1984-06-28
JPS5059130A (en) 1975-05-22
FR2243858A1 (en) 1975-04-11
DE2444021C3 (en) 1982-03-11
CS187427B2 (en) 1979-01-31
DE2444021B2 (en) 1981-06-19
CH591982A5 (en) 1977-10-14
HU171665B (en) 1978-02-28
FR2243858B1 (en) 1977-10-28
YU247474A (en) 1982-06-18
SE7312593L (en) 1975-04-01
IT1019249B (en) 1977-11-10
SE379701B (en) 1975-10-20

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