PL441552A1 - Laminat aluminium-szkło i sposób jego wytwarzania - Google Patents
Laminat aluminium-szkło i sposób jego wytwarzaniaInfo
- Publication number
- PL441552A1 PL441552A1 PL441552A PL44155222A PL441552A1 PL 441552 A1 PL441552 A1 PL 441552A1 PL 441552 A PL441552 A PL 441552A PL 44155222 A PL44155222 A PL 44155222A PL 441552 A1 PL441552 A1 PL 441552A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- thickness
- aluminum
- layer
- glass fibers
- glass laminate
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/092—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising epoxy resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/02—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres in the form of fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B18/00—Layered products essentially comprising ceramics, e.g. refractory products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/12—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by the relative arrangement of fibres or filaments of different layers, e.g. the fibres or filaments being parallel or perpendicular to each other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/0405—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres
- C08J5/043—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres with glass fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/10—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material characterised by the additives used in the polymer mixture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/24—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs
- C08J5/241—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs using inorganic fibres
- C08J5/244—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs using inorganic fibres using glass fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/762—Self-repairing, self-healing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
- Y10T428/24994—Fiber embedded in or on the surface of a polymeric matrix
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Przedmiotem wynalazku jest laminat aluminium-szkło i sposób jego wytwarzania. Laminat aluminium-szkło według wynalazku, charakteryzuje się tym, że w części środkowej laminatu znajdują się cztery jednakowe warstwy samonaprawiające się (4) o grubości od 1,5 mm do 2,3 mm każda, składające się z włókien szklanych wypełnionych diizocyjanianem izoforonu i połączonych żywicą epoksydową. Do zewnętrznych powierzchni skrajnych warstw samonaprawiających się (4) przylega adhezyjnie warstwa żywicy polimerowej (3) o grubości od 10 µm do 30 µm, która nałożona jest na warstwę ceramiczną (2) o grubości od 8 µm do 15 µm znajdującą się na arkuszu blachy (1) ze stopu aluminium o grubości od 0,3 mm do 0,5 mm. Sposób wytwarzania laminatu aluminium-szkło, według wynalazku polega na tym, że na dwa arkusze blachy (1) ze stopu aluminium o grubości od 0,3 mm do 0,5 mm posiadające na obu powierzchniach warstwę ceramiczną (2) o grubości od 8 µm do 15 µm nakłada się obustronnie warstwę żywicy polimerowej (3) o grubości od 10 µm do 30 µm, po czym pozostawia się na czas 3 h w temperaturze 23°C. Następnie na jeden z arkuszy blachy (1) ze stopu aluminium o grubości od 0,3 mm do 0,5 mm posiadający na obu powierzchniach warstwę ceramiczną (2) o grubości od 8 µm do 15 µm i warstwę żywicy polimerowej (3) o grubości od 10 µm do 30 µm nakłada się kolejno cztery jednakowe warstwy włókien szklanych wypełnionych diizocyjanianem izoforonu o grubości od 0,25 mm do 1 mm każda. Każdą warstwę włókien szklanych laminuje się ręcznie żywicą epoksydową i otrzymuje się cztery jednakowe warstwy samonaprawiające się (4) o grubości od 1,5 mm do 2,3 mm każda, składające się z włókien szklanych wypełnionych diizocyjanianem izoforonu i połączonych żywicą epoksydową.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL441552A PL243790B1 (pl) | 2022-06-27 | 2022-06-27 | Laminat aluminium-szkło i sposób jego wytwarzania |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL441552A PL243790B1 (pl) | 2022-06-27 | 2022-06-27 | Laminat aluminium-szkło i sposób jego wytwarzania |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL441552A1 true PL441552A1 (pl) | 2022-11-21 |
| PL243790B1 PL243790B1 (pl) | 2023-10-09 |
Family
ID=84191832
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL441552A PL243790B1 (pl) | 2022-06-27 | 2022-06-27 | Laminat aluminium-szkło i sposób jego wytwarzania |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| PL (1) | PL243790B1 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL451051A1 (pl) * | 2025-01-27 | 2025-09-01 | Politechnika Lubelska | Laminat samonaprawiający się i sposób jego wytwarzania |
| PL451054A1 (pl) * | 2025-01-27 | 2025-08-04 | Politechnika Lubelska | Laminat samonaprawiający się i sposób jego wytwarzania |
| PL451052A1 (pl) * | 2025-01-27 | 2025-09-01 | Politechnika Lubelska | Laminat samonaprawiający się i sposób jego wytwarzania |
| PL451055A1 (pl) * | 2025-01-27 | 2025-09-01 | Politechnika Lubelska | Laminat samonaprawiający się i sposób jego wytwarzania |
| PL451053A1 (pl) * | 2025-01-27 | 2025-09-01 | Politechnika Lubelska | Laminat samonaprawiający się i sposób jego wytwarzania |
-
2022
- 2022-06-27 PL PL441552A patent/PL243790B1/pl unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL243790B1 (pl) | 2023-10-09 |
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