PL421588A1 - Method and the installation for removal of chlorine from plastics, as a component of municipal wastes, and from the as well as (RDF) and from the chlorine-containing hospital wastes - Google Patents
Method and the installation for removal of chlorine from plastics, as a component of municipal wastes, and from the as well as (RDF) and from the chlorine-containing hospital wastesInfo
- Publication number
- PL421588A1 PL421588A1 PL421588A PL42158817A PL421588A1 PL 421588 A1 PL421588 A1 PL 421588A1 PL 421588 A PL421588 A PL 421588A PL 42158817 A PL42158817 A PL 42158817A PL 421588 A1 PL421588 A1 PL 421588A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- chlorine
- gases
- directed
- waste
- wastes
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Sposób usuwania chloru z tworzyw sztucznych w odpadach komunalnych (RDF), odpadów szpitalnych zawierających chlor polegający na dwuetapowym prowadzeniu procesu spalania z wydzieleniem związanego chloru. W pierwszym etapie rozdrobnione odpady wprowadzone są stycznie do pionowej komory (1), gdzie są podgrzewane do temperatury powyżej 550°C mieszaniną gorących gazów /spalin/ z komory dopalania (4) i powietrza z otoczenia. Proces ten prowadzony jest tak aby nadmiar powietrza był ? < 1. Po przekroczeniu temperatury już 200°C z wprowadzonych odpadów uwalnia się chlor i w wyższych temperaturach gazy palne (CH4, H ,CO), w trakcie zgazowania uwolnione substancje lotne wraz z drobnym pyłem kierowane są do kanału (2), gdzie przy pomocy pneumatycznego iniektora (7) podawany sorbent celem związania chloru. Stałe produkty zgazowania żużel, popiół / grawitacyjnie opadają do pojemnika (6). W dalszym toku strumień gazów wraz ze związanym chlorem kierowany jest do ziarnistego filtra ze złożem przesuwnym (3), gdzie zostają wydzielone cząstki związanego chloru i pyłu po czym pozostałość skierowana jest do komory (4), gdzie doprowadzane jest powietrze celem dopalenia palnych gazów w wyniku czego wzrasta temperatura strumienia gazów do poziomu ponad 1000°C, o takim parametrze gazy oczyszczone, odchlorowane kierowane są do urządzeń kotłowych celem wykorzystania powstałej energii cieplnej.A method of removing chlorine from plastics in municipal waste (RDF), hospital waste containing chlorine, consisting of a two-stage combustion process with the release of bound chlorine. In the first stage, the shredded waste is introduced tangentially into the vertical chamber (1), where it is heated to a temperature above 550 ° C with a mixture of hot gases / exhaust gases / from the afterburning chamber (4) and ambient air. This process is carried out so that excess air is? <1. After exceeding the temperature of 200 ° C, chlorine is released from the input waste and flammable gases (CH4, H, CO) are released at higher temperatures, during gasification the volatile substances released together with fine dust are directed to the channel (2), where pneumatic injector (7) administered sorbent to bind chlorine. Solid gasification products slag, ash / gravity fall into the container (6). In the further course, the stream of gases along with the bound chlorine is directed to the granular filter with a sliding bed (3), where particles of bound chlorine and dust are separated and the residue is directed to the chamber (4), where the air is supplied to burn flammable gases as a result which increases the temperature of the gas stream to a level of over 1000 ° C, with this parameter purified, chlorinated gases are directed to the boiler equipment in order to use the heat energy generated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL421588A PL421588A1 (en) | 2017-05-13 | 2017-05-13 | Method and the installation for removal of chlorine from plastics, as a component of municipal wastes, and from the as well as (RDF) and from the chlorine-containing hospital wastes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL421588A PL421588A1 (en) | 2017-05-13 | 2017-05-13 | Method and the installation for removal of chlorine from plastics, as a component of municipal wastes, and from the as well as (RDF) and from the chlorine-containing hospital wastes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL421588A1 true PL421588A1 (en) | 2018-11-19 |
Family
ID=64213753
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL421588A PL421588A1 (en) | 2017-05-13 | 2017-05-13 | Method and the installation for removal of chlorine from plastics, as a component of municipal wastes, and from the as well as (RDF) and from the chlorine-containing hospital wastes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| PL (1) | PL421588A1 (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-05-13 PL PL421588A patent/PL421588A1/en unknown
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Dong et al. | Life cycle assessment of pyrolysis, gasification and incineration waste-to-energy technologies: Theoretical analysis and case study of commercial plants | |
| RU2088631C1 (en) | Installation and method for heat treatment of wastes | |
| RU2424277C2 (en) | Procedure for carbonaceous material steam reforming | |
| US20150338094A1 (en) | Waste energy recovery system | |
| KR101546825B1 (en) | Combustion apparatus and method for inflammable solid waste | |
| FR2966837A1 (en) | PROCESS AND INSTALLATION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SYNTHESIS GAS | |
| JP6940289B2 (en) | Combustible waste treatment method and treatment equipment | |
| RU2711634C1 (en) | Method of processing of solid municipal wastes | |
| PL421588A1 (en) | Method and the installation for removal of chlorine from plastics, as a component of municipal wastes, and from the as well as (RDF) and from the chlorine-containing hospital wastes | |
| CN103791503A (en) | Organic solid waste gasifying and incineration integrated device and method | |
| RU2570331C1 (en) | Method for processing solid household and industrial wastes and device for thereof realisation | |
| RU2335700C2 (en) | Method of recycling of organic-containing solid wastes contaminated with radioactive components | |
| JP2001327950A (en) | Incineration method and apparatus for solid waste | |
| JP2005075925A (en) | Method for thermally cracking and carbonizing organic waste material | |
| RU2406747C1 (en) | Pyrolysis complex for recycling solid domestic wastes | |
| RU2133408C1 (en) | Method of incineration of town refuse and use of ash formed after incineration | |
| PL234018B1 (en) | Method for utilization of dangerous municipal wastes, preferably plastic wastes and the installation for utilization of dangerous municipal wastes, preferably plastic wastes | |
| WO2018185782A1 (en) | Gasifier for gasification of municipal solid waste | |
| Żukowski et al. | Recovery of aluminium from multi-component packaging using a fluidised bed reactor | |
| JP2007010309A (en) | Recovery method of inflammable gas from sludge | |
| DK179728B1 (en) | A system for pyroprocessing supplementary cementitious materials | |
| JP4490549B2 (en) | Method for carbonization and combustion of municipal waste | |
| Boikov et al. | Application of carbonaceous household wastes as fuel feedstock at thermo metallurgical equipment and processes | |
| Moodley et al. | An Overview of Coal Combustion | |
| RU35257U1 (en) | Household waste pyrolysis unit |