PL41299B1 - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PL41299B1 PL41299B1 PL41299A PL4129957A PL41299B1 PL 41299 B1 PL41299 B1 PL 41299B1 PL 41299 A PL41299 A PL 41299A PL 4129957 A PL4129957 A PL 4129957A PL 41299 B1 PL41299 B1 PL 41299B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- holes
- centrifuge
- mixture
- solids
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Description
RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ LUDOWEJ OPIS PATENTOWY Nr 41299 KL 82 b, 2 Biuro Studiów i Projektów Typowych Górnictwa Weglowego *) Katowice,. Polska ., Pozioma wirówka do oddzielania w sposób ciqgly cial stalych od cieczy Patent trwa od dnia 16 wrzesnia 1957 r.REPUBLIC OF PEOPLE PATENT DESCRIPTION No. 41299 KL 82 b, 2 Office of Typical Studies and Projects of Coal Mining *) Katowice ,. Poland., Horizontal centrifuge for continuous separation of solids from liquids Patent valid from September 16, 1957.
Przedmiotem wynalazku jest wirówka, dzia¬ lajaca w sposób ciagly przy oddzielaniu, cial stalych od cieczy.The present invention relates to a centrifuge which operates continuously in the separation of solids from liquids.
Przedmiot wynalazku jest uwidoczniony na rysunku, przedstawiajacym przekrój osiowy wi¬ rówki.The subject matter of the invention is illustrated in the drawing showing an axial section of a centrifuge.
Dzialanie wirówki odbywa sie w nastepujacy sposób. Mieszanine A podaje sie ciagle pompa lub grawitacyjnie w lejek nadawczy 7 i pier¬ scieniowa rynne, z której przelewa sie ona do lejka poziomego 6. Mieszanina rozprowadzana jest sila odsrodkowa na sciany tego lejka i prze¬ lewa sie przez jego brzeg do wnetrza wirujacego bebna 2, z którego przez otwory w jego scianach wylana zostaje do wnetrza bebna zewnetrzne¬ go 1. , *) Wlasciciel patentu oswiadczyl, ze twórca wynalazku jest inz. mgr Jakub Bosacki.The operation of the centrifuge is as follows. Mixture A is fed continuously by a pump or by gravity into the feed funnel 7 and the annular gutter, from which it is poured into the horizontal funnel 6. The mixture is distributed by centrifugal force on the walls of this funnel and flows through its edge into the interior of the rotating drum 2 , from which it is poured into the outer drum through holes in its walls 1., *) The owner of the patent stated that the inventor was engineer Jakub Bosacki, MSc.
Pod dzialaniem sily odsrodkowej wewnatrz bebna I mieszanina dzieli sie na ciala stale, opadajace na sciane bebna 1 i ciecz, która wy¬ twarza warstwe w postaci stozkowego pierscie¬ nia. W miare doplywu mieszaniny warstwa pierscieniowa zwieksza sie i po osiagnieciu po¬ ziomu otworów w pokrywie 5, ciecz B przedo¬ staje si£ do zewnatrz. W tym czasie ciala stale C przesuwane sa przez slimak transportowy w kierunku mniejszej srednicy bebna zewnetrz¬ nego 1 do otworów 19, wykonanych w jego scia¬ nie i wyrzucane sa na zewnatrz.Under the action of centrifugal force inside the drum I, the mixture is divided into solid bodies falling on the drum wall 1 and a liquid which produces a layer in the form of a conical ring. As the mixture flows in, the annular layer increases and, when it reaches the level of the holes in the cover 5, the liquid B flows out. During this time, the steels C are moved by the transport screw towards the smaller diameter of the outer drum 1 to the holes 19 made in its wall and are thrown out.
Z as t r zez'en iepatentowe Pozioma wirówka do oddzielania w sposób ciagly cial stalych od cieczy, np. wegla od wody, doprowadzanych slimakiem transportowym, umo¬ cowanym wewnatrz bebna, znamienna tym, ze posiada wewnatrz cylindryczny beben (2) z otwo-krywie (5) bebna (1), ciala zas stale, unoszone sa przez transporter slimakowy (3) i przez otwo¬ ry {19) bebna zewnetrznego (1) odrzucane sa na rami w sciankach dla przeplywu tych cial, obra¬ cany za pomoca kola pasowego {11) i umiesz¬ czony . wspólsrodkowo ze stozkowym bebnem zewnetrznym (1) na wspólnym walku {16), przy czym beben ten napedzany jest kolem pasowym zewn3 rz. (9), osadzonym na lozyskach kulkowych (12), z mniejsza od bebna (2) iloscia obrotów, na stau- B i u r ó " St u d i ó w i Projektów tek czego oddzielajaca sie ciecz, tworzac stoz- Typowych kowy pierscien, odplywa przez otwory w po- Górnictwa Weglowego i £ L^_r^ CWD - zam. 2827/S/Lz — 2099—Lak—14.6.58—100—Pap. druk. ki. III Bl/100 gA patent-pending method A horizontal centrifuge for the continuous separation of solids from liquids, e.g. carbon from water, fed by a transport screw fitted inside the drum, characterized by the fact that it has a cylindrical drum (2) inside with a cover (5) the drum (1), while the bodies are constantly lifted by the screw conveyor (3) and through the holes (19) of the outer drum (1) are thrown over the shoulder in the walls for the flow of these bodies, turned with a wheel pulley (11) and positioned. centered on the conical outer drum (1) on a common shaft {16), this drum is driven by an outer pulley of the row. (9), mounted on ball bearings (12), with a smaller number of revolutions than the drum (2), on the basis of the projections where the separating liquid, forming a conical ring, drains through the holes in Po Górnictwa Weglowego and £ L ^ _r ^ CWD - replaces 2827 / S / Lz - 2099 — Lak — 14.6.58—100 — Printing paper III Bl / 100 g
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL41299B1 true PL41299B1 (en) | 1958-06-15 |
Family
ID=
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3279687A (en) | Centrifuge | |
| SU1676440A3 (en) | Concentrator for separation of grain materials | |
| PL58928Y1 (en) | Apparatus for separating sand for sand and organic matter containing waste water | |
| US4457842A (en) | Method of and apparatus for separating solids from a flushing liquid | |
| PL41299B1 (en) | ||
| US3143504A (en) | Solid-bowl centrifuge with discharge screw | |
| RU2104791C1 (en) | Device for gravity separation of fine-grained materials | |
| US3326457A (en) | Method and apparatus for steamassisted centrifugal dewatering | |
| US1952788A (en) | Process and apparatus for continuous centrifugal separation | |
| EP0258012A2 (en) | A centrifugal solids-liquids separator | |
| US1235193A (en) | Centrifugal drier. | |
| US739081A (en) | Concentrating-machine. | |
| DE1045915B (en) | Centrifuge for the separation and automatic discharge of solid components from liquids | |
| US1067766A (en) | Separator. | |
| US1590584A (en) | Centrifugal gold-extracting machine | |
| CH655017A5 (en) | Process and equipment for thickening sludge by means of centrifugal force | |
| US1061660A (en) | Separation of liquids from crushed-ore products. | |
| CN106216080B (en) | Hydrocone type sorting equipment and complete sorting system | |
| JPH10165841A (en) | Centrifuge | |
| US775415A (en) | Centrifugal separator. | |
| US384861A (en) | Feedeick melkeesmah | |
| FI58593B (en) | ADJUSTMENT OF THE PROCESSING OF THE MEASURES AND UPDATE | |
| US1551689A (en) | Apparatus for separating floating and other impurities in suspension from liquids | |
| US1149302A (en) | Dry and wet ore-separator. | |
| GB2177624A (en) | Separating or cleaning particulate material |