PL406936A1 - Sposób wytwarzani kompozytów węgiel aktywny-TiO2 - Google Patents
Sposób wytwarzani kompozytów węgiel aktywny-TiO2Info
- Publication number
- PL406936A1 PL406936A1 PL406936A PL40693614A PL406936A1 PL 406936 A1 PL406936 A1 PL 406936A1 PL 406936 A PL406936 A PL 406936A PL 40693614 A PL40693614 A PL 40693614A PL 406936 A1 PL406936 A1 PL 406936A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- tio2
- dried
- molasses
- inert gas
- temperature
- Prior art date
Links
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021392 nanocarbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/39—Photocatalytic properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/06—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J20/28057—Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/3071—Washing or leaching
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/3078—Thermal treatment, e.g. calcining or pyrolizing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/3085—Chemical treatments not covered by groups B01J20/3007 - B01J20/3078
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/06—Washing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/08—Heat treatment
- B01J37/082—Decomposition and pyrolysis
- B01J37/084—Decomposition of carbon-containing compounds into carbon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
- B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
- B01J2220/48—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
- B01J2220/4812—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being of organic character
- B01J2220/4825—Polysaccharides or cellulose materials, e.g. starch, chitin, sawdust, wood, straw, cotton
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
- C09C1/3607—Titanium dioxide
- C09C1/3653—Treatment with inorganic compounds
- C09C1/3661—Coating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Sposób wytwarzania kompozytów węgiel aktywny - TiO2, charakteryzuje się tym, że niesuszoną, ciekłą melasę miesza się z TiO2, suszy się, otrzymaną mieszaninę, rozdrabnia się i poddaje karbonizacji w atmosferze gazu obojętnego chemicznie w temperaturze od 400°C do 1000°C. Następnie materiał zawierający węgiel i TiO2 traktuje się roztworem HCl, przemywa wodą destylowaną i suszy się w temperaturze od 50°C do 250°C. Korzystnie melasę i TiO2 miesza się z dodatkiem aktywatora w stosunku wagowym melasa : TiO2 wynoszącym 1 : 0,01 - 10. Jako aktywator stosuje się KOH i/lub NaOH i/lub ZnCl2 i/lub Na2CO3 i/lub K2CO3. Korzystnie mieszaninę suszy się w temperaturze od 80°C do 200°C. Stosuje się melasę trzcinową i/lub buraczaną, a TiO2 w dowolnej postaci, anataz, rutyl, mieszanina anataz rutyl o dowolnym stosunku, nanocząski TiO2. Gaz obojętny chemicznie, azot lub dowolny gaz szlachetny, podaje się z prędkością 100 - 700 ml/min.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL406936A PL225615B1 (pl) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | Sposób wytwarzania kompozytów węgiel aktywny-TiO2 |
EP14461592.9A EP2899239B1 (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-11-27 | The method of preparation of tio2 - activated carbon composites |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL406936A PL225615B1 (pl) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | Sposób wytwarzania kompozytów węgiel aktywny-TiO2 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PL406936A1 true PL406936A1 (pl) | 2015-08-03 |
PL225615B1 PL225615B1 (pl) | 2017-04-28 |
Family
ID=52016020
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PL406936A PL225615B1 (pl) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | Sposób wytwarzania kompozytów węgiel aktywny-TiO2 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2899239B1 (pl) |
PL (1) | PL225615B1 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105797700A (zh) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-07-27 | 中国计量学院 | 一种椰壳活性炭负载TiO2的光催化剂的制备方法 |
US11325107B2 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2022-05-10 | King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals | Method for producing activated carbon supported Ni/Mo catalyst for hydrodesulfurization |
CN110605096B (zh) * | 2019-09-23 | 2022-04-26 | 浙江省家具与五金研究所 | 一种碳掺杂金红石颗粒的制备方法及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL223461B1 (pl) | 2011-12-08 | 2016-10-31 | Zachodniopomorski Univ Tech W Szczecinie | Sposób wytwarzania węgla aktywnego z melasy |
PL228402B1 (pl) | 2013-06-07 | 2018-03-30 | Zachodniopomorski Univ Technologiczny W Szczecinie | Sposób wytwarzania wegla aktywnego z melasy |
-
2014
- 2014-01-27 PL PL406936A patent/PL225615B1/pl unknown
- 2014-11-27 EP EP14461592.9A patent/EP2899239B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2899239B1 (en) | 2016-12-07 |
EP2899239A1 (en) | 2015-07-29 |
PL225615B1 (pl) | 2017-04-28 |
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