PL306848A1 - Apparatus for and method of supplying heat generating energy to heating coils of an electric flow-through water heater - Google Patents

Apparatus for and method of supplying heat generating energy to heating coils of an electric flow-through water heater

Info

Publication number
PL306848A1
PL306848A1 PL95306848A PL30684895A PL306848A1 PL 306848 A1 PL306848 A1 PL 306848A1 PL 95306848 A PL95306848 A PL 95306848A PL 30684895 A PL30684895 A PL 30684895A PL 306848 A1 PL306848 A1 PL 306848A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
heating coils
electric potential
water heater
power supply
flow
Prior art date
Application number
PL95306848A
Other versions
PL176021B1 (en
Inventor
Ghanbar Shirkhani
Artur Rodecker
Original Assignee
Kulmbacher Klimageraete
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kulmbacher Klimageraete filed Critical Kulmbacher Klimageraete
Publication of PL306848A1 publication Critical patent/PL306848A1/en
Publication of PL176021B1 publication Critical patent/PL176021B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
    • F24H9/2028—Continuous-flow heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/10—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the purpose of the control
    • F24H15/174—Supplying heated water with desired temperature or desired range of temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
    • F24H15/212—Temperature of the water
    • F24H15/215—Temperature of the water before heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
    • F24H15/212—Temperature of the water
    • F24H15/219—Temperature of the water after heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
    • F24H15/238—Flow rate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
    • F24H15/281—Input from user
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/355—Control of heat-generating means in heaters
    • F24H15/37—Control of heat-generating means in heaters of electric heaters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00—Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/1906—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means using an analogue comparing device
    • G05D23/1912—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means using an analogue comparing device whose output amplitude can take more than two discrete values
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00—Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/20—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H47/00—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
    • H01H47/002—Monitoring or fail-safe circuits
    • H01H47/004—Monitoring or fail-safe circuits using plural redundant serial connected relay operated contacts in controlled circuit

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The proposed apparatus for regulating supply of power to heating coils (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) of an electric instantaneous water heater comprises a flow transmitter (21), a measuring module (22) and adjusting element (23) of required value. Using switching contacts (11a, 11b, 11c) and disconnecting contacts (12a, 12b, 12c), the apparatus regulates power supply in dependence on water flow. The power supply line to heating coils (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) there are arranged points (31, 32, 33) for sensing electric potential on these heating coils (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) and the disconnecting contacts (12a, 12b, 12c) are connected together with the electric potential sensing points (31, 32, 33) with a safety switching circuit (26), which is in turn connected with the flow transmitter (21). Electric potential present on the heating coils (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) is continuously scanned and safety disconnection of the heating power supply to said heating coils (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) takes place when presence of electric potential is detected on the heating coils (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) while the monitored liquid flow dropped below a preset limit value or liquid is in rest.
PL95306848A 1994-01-21 1995-01-17 Apparatus for and method of supplying heat generating energy to heating coils of an electric flow-through water heater PL176021B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4401670A DE4401670C2 (en) 1994-01-21 1994-01-21 Arrangement for controlling the supply of heating energy to the heating coils of an electric instantaneous water heater

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL306848A1 true PL306848A1 (en) 1995-07-24
PL176021B1 PL176021B1 (en) 1999-03-31

Family

ID=6508369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL95306848A PL176021B1 (en) 1994-01-21 1995-01-17 Apparatus for and method of supplying heat generating energy to heating coils of an electric flow-through water heater

Country Status (5)

Country Link
AT (1) AT407804B (en)
CZ (1) CZ289638B6 (en)
DE (1) DE4401670C2 (en)
PL (1) PL176021B1 (en)
SI (1) SI9500019B (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19635973C2 (en) * 1996-09-05 2000-02-10 Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co Kg Mains voltage switching device, in particular for a water heater
DE19702904C2 (en) * 1997-01-28 1999-12-30 Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co Kg Monitoring circuit for a water heater
DE19814302A1 (en) 1998-03-31 1999-10-07 Forbach Gmbh Household electrical appliance, in particular electrical instantaneous water heater
DE20219939U1 (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-04-29 Gerdes Ohg Heater
DE102004055850B4 (en) 2003-11-26 2023-10-05 Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co. Kg Water heaters, instantaneous water heaters and methods
EP2189733B1 (en) 2008-11-19 2016-06-01 Mahle Behr France Rouffach S.A.S Heater Controller and method for operating a heater controller
ITUB20153585A1 (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-11 Robertshaw S R L METHOD OF CONTROL FOR A QUICK HEATING DEVICE FOR LIQUIDS AND ITS QUICK HEATING APPARATUS
EP3702689A1 (en) * 2019-02-28 2020-09-02 Gerdes Holding GmbH & Co. KG Water heater with a safety circuit
DE102022204949A1 (en) 2022-05-18 2023-11-23 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Control circuit for a heating system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3707967A1 (en) * 1987-03-12 1988-09-22 Forbach Gmbh ELECTRIC WATER HEATER
US5023928A (en) * 1989-08-30 1991-06-11 A. O. Smith Corporation Apparatus for reducing the current drain on the sacrificial anode in a water heater
AT404418B (en) * 1991-01-03 1998-11-25 Vaillant Gmbh SAFETY DEVICE FOR AN ELECTRICALLY HEATED CONTINUOUS WATER HEATER
DE4103373C2 (en) * 1991-02-05 1994-06-16 Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co Kg Instantaneous water heater
ATA195292A (en) * 1992-10-02 1998-03-15 Vaillant Gmbh ELECTRICALLY OPERATED WATER HEATER

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ7795A3 (en) 1996-01-17
ATA795A (en) 1997-03-15
DE4401670A1 (en) 1995-08-17
CZ289638B6 (en) 2002-03-13
PL176021B1 (en) 1999-03-31
SI9500019B (en) 2002-02-28
SI9500019A (en) 1995-10-31
DE4401670C2 (en) 1995-11-30
AT407804B (en) 2001-06-25

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