PL239512B1 - Multifunctional sliding and folding construction of partition walls - Google Patents

Description

The subject of the invention is a multi-functional sliding and folding partition wall structure.

There are systems of mobile walls that change the usable space by moving the walls, thus separating rooms and separating workstations. Partition walls are mobile walls, usually made of plywood and MDF, often filled with acoustic fleece.

There are sliding racks with an electric or mechanical drive that allow furniture modules to be moved as needed without any physical interference.

There are movable panels on the market that allow you to reconfigure the space. An example is the solution used at Schoolcraft College, located in Livonia, Michigan (http://www.hufcor.com/case-studies/schoolcraft-college-flextact/).

The disadvantage of the above-mentioned solutions, however, is the limited scope of modifying the usable space, both in terms of room separation and interior design / furnishings.

The aim of the invention is to develop a method of efficient use of the usable space within the premises, especially residential or residential and service premises, by constantly modifying the geometric parameters of individual rooms, subordinated to the principle of simultaneously increasing the area of the used room, at the expense of minimizing the area of the unused room at the same time in real time. The only invariable parameters of the premises are the contour and area of the premises.

The essence of the solution is a multifunctional sliding and folding structure of partition walls containing segmented walls slidably mounted in the ceiling and / or floor track, characterized by the fact that it has at least one driving wall, which driving wall is connected with at least one hinge to at least a two-wing driving wall folded-folded, the wing of which is connected with at least one hinge to the wing equipped with at least one trolley, the vertical axis of the rotating hinge pin coinciding with the vertical axis of the adjustable suspension of the trolley, which the hinge pin is integrated with the adjustable carriage suspension and the vertical axis of the rotating hinge pin coincides with the vertical axis of the adjustable carriage suspension, which hinge pin is integrated with the adjustable carriage suspension. The running wall is equipped with furniture components, especially shelves, a desk, a wardrobe, a folding bed. The guides are integrated with the floor of the room, and the guide is integrated with the ceiling of the room. The driving wall and the double-winged, folded mobile wall are acoustically insulated. The driving wall and the mobile folding wall are equipped with motion sensors. The driving wall and the two-winged mobile wall are folded and broken are equipped with a frame.

The advantage of the invention is the mobile functional and spatial structure of the interior of the premises, consisting of a system of mobile walls, enabling the reorganization of the functional and spatial structure of the premises (especially residential, residential and office, residential and commercial, residential and commercial, etc.) in order to ensure the highest degree of comfort. and the efficiency of its use, through the constant optimization of the geometric parameters of individual rooms and the mutual relations between them.

The multifunctional sliding and folding structure of partition walls is used to articulate variable geometric (surface) parameters of a room and to separate adjacent rooms. The solution combines the function of a partition wall, a running mechanism (equipped with a traveling, power supply, control module, etc.) and can be additionally equipped with furniture components, such as shelves, table tops, hangers, drawers, frames, mattresses, seats.

Thanks to the solution, it is possible to model the functional and spatial structure on the scale of a business premises, especially residential, office or residential and office (residential and service) etc. in real time, consisting in constant adaptation of geometric (size) parameters of individual rooms to the current needs of the user / users , as part of the permanent area of the premises.

The invention enables the management of the usable space in any configuration. It is possible for users to move from the night zone, e.g. sleeping rooms to the day zone, e.g. kitchen, dining room, living room. According to the user's needs, the area of the day zone can be reduced in favor of the night zone or the service zone.

The invention is illustrated in the drawings, in which Fig. 1 shows the solution in a side view of a multifunctional sliding-folding partition wall structure, Fig. 2 a front view

Fig. 3 is a view of a multi-functional sliding-folding partition wall structure, Fig. 6 is an axonometric view of a multifunctional sliding-folding partition wall structure in two configurations:

a) the wings of the double-winged folded-folded wall are folded up

b) the wings of the double-winged folding wall are unfolded.

The invention has been illustrated in an exemplary embodiment.

The traveling wall 1 consists of: engine 1.2.1, power supply and control module 1.2.2, battery

1.2.3, drive train 1.2.4, driving axle 1.2.5, two driving wheels 1.2.6, 1.2.7 and four road wheels 1.2.8, 1.2.9, 1.2.10, 1.2.11, metal structural frame 1.1.1, sound insulation 1.4, plywood cladding 1.3, sealing brushes 1.5, motion sensors 1.6. The running wall 1 is also equipped with furniture components 4 in the form of shelves 4.2, a desk top 4.4, a wardrobe 4.1 and a folding bed 4.3 mounted on assembly poles 1.1.2, 1.1.3, 1.1.4, 1.1.5.

A mobile folding-folding wall 2 is composed of: two leaves 2.1.1 and 2.1.2, a hinge 2.2.1 connecting the driving wall 1 with a wing of a folding-folding wall 2.1.1, a hinge 2.2.2 connecting a wing 2.1.1 with a wing 2.1.2, the hinge 2.2.3 connecting the leaf 2.1.2 with the next wing of the mobile folding wall (or with another driving wall or with a fixed wall of a dwelling, office premises or residential and office premises), a trolley 2.3.1 integrated by adjustable sling 2.4.1 with mandrel 2.5.1 of hinge 2.2.1, trolley 2.3.2 integrated by adjustable sling 2.4.2 with mandrel 2.5.2 of hinge 2.2.3, metal structural frame 2.8, acoustic insulation 2.6, plywood cladding 2.9 , sealing brushes 2.7, motion sensors 2.10. The bogies 2.3.1,2.3.2 in the exemplary embodiment have polyamide wheels, metal axles and metal frames.

Metal guides 3.1, 3.3 for guiding the road wheels 1.2.8, 1.2.9, 1.2.10, 1.2.11 of the road wall 1 are integrated with the floor. The metal guide 3.2 for guiding the bogies 2.3.1,2.3.2 is integrated with the ceiling.

The 2 sealing brushes 1.5, 2.7, integrated with the driving wall 1 and the folding-folding driving wall, ensure an appropriate level of acoustic insulation in rooms separated by a multifunctional sliding and folding structure of partition walls.

The drive mechanism consists of: 1.2.1 electric motor converting electrical energy into mechanical energy, 1.2.4 drive train ensuring transmission of the rotor rotation motion to drive wheels 1.2.6, 1.2.7, 1.2.5 drive axle connecting them, wheels driving

1.2.8, 1.2.9, 1.2.10, 1.2.11 ensuring by the movement of the running wall 1 the functioning of the multi-functional sliding and folding structure of partition walls.

The power supply and control system consists of: batteries, control module, control panel, sensors.

The battery is a power source for the drive mechanism which, through the movement of the ride wall 1, enables the multi-functional sliding and folding structure of the partition walls to function.

Integrated with the battery 1.2.3, control panel 1.7 and sensors 1.6, the power supply and control module 1.2.2 ensures the correct sequence of movements of all mobile elements of the multifunctional sliding and folding structure of partition walls during the process of unfolding and folding it.

2 sensors 1.6, 2.10 (being the elements of the power supply and control system) integrated with the driving wall 1 and with the folding driving wall ensure the safety of users and the correct movement of the multi-functional sliding and folding structure of partition walls.

The control panel integrated with the power supply and control module enables the initiation of the process of unfolding and folding the multifunctional sliding and folding structure of partition walls.

The principle of operation of the solution according to the invention is as follows:

A smooth sliding motion of the riding wall in the X direction initiates the simultaneous:

• moving the point P1 coinciding with the hinge axis 2.2.1 and the bogie axis 2.3.2 along the axis OX, towards the point P3 coinciding with the hinge axis 2.2.3, and the bogie axis 2.3.2;

• simultaneous rotation of the leaf 2.1.1 in relation to the point P1 coinciding with the hinge axis 2.2.1 and the axis of the trolley 2.3.1, identical to the movement of the point P2 coinciding with the hinge axis 2.2.2 from the axis OX;

• simultaneous rotation of the leaf 2.1.2 in relation to the point P3 coinciding with the hinge axis 2.2.3, and the bogie axis 2.3.2, identical to the shift of the point P2 coinciding with the hinge axis 2.2.2 from the axis OX;

• simultaneous movement of the point P2 along a circle with a radius equal to the length of the leaf 2.1.2 and the center at the point P3 coinciding with the hinge axis 2.2.3, and the axis of the trolley 2.3.2 until the maximum distance of point P2 coinciding with the hinge axis 2.2 .2 from the axis OX and the maximum approximation of the wing planes 2.1.1,2.1.2;

• identical to the symmetrical rotation of leaves 2.1.1, 2.1.2 in relation to the point P2 coinciding with the axis of the hinge 2.2.2 moving away from the axis OX.

If there are more pairs of wings and the smooth sliding motion of the rider wall continues in the same direction, the same method of folding them is repeated.

Smooth sliding movement of the ride wall 1 in the opposite direction initiates a sequence of identical actions, but proceeding in the reverse chronology:

• movement of the point P1 coinciding with the hinge axis 2.2.1 and the axis of the trolley 2.3.1 along the axis OX, in the direction from the point P3 coinciding with the axis of the hinge 2.2.3, and the axis of the trolley 2.3.2;

• simultaneous movement of the point P2 coinciding with the hinge axis 2.2.2 along a circle with a radius equal to the leaf length 2.1 .2 and the center at the point P3 coinciding with the hinge axis 2.2.3, and the trolley axis 2.3.2 until the maximum approach relative to the OX axis and the maximum distance of the wing planes 2.1.1, 2.1.2;

• simultaneous rotation of the leaf 2.1.1 in relation to the point P1 coinciding with the hinge axis 2.2.1 and the trolley axis 2.3.1;

• identical to the approach of the point P2 coinciding with the hinge axis 2.2.2 to the axis OX;

• identical to the symmetrical rotation of the leaves 2.1.1, 2.1.2 in relation to the point P2 coinciding with the axis of the hinge 2.2.2 approaching the axis OX.

If there are more pairs of wings and the smooth sliding movement of the ride wall 1 continues in the same direction, the same method of unfolding them is repeated.

EXPLANATIONS TO THE DRAWING FOR FIG. 1

1. RUNWALL

1.1.1 metal structural frame

1.2.1 engine

1.2.2 power supply and control module

1.2.3 battery

1.2.4 drive train

1.2.5 driving axle

1.2.6 right-hand drive wheel

1.2.7 left drive wheel

1.2.8 right front road wheel

1.2.9 right rear road wheel

1.2.10 left front road wheel

1.2.11 left rear road wheel

1.3 plywood cladding

1.4 sound insulation

1.5 sealing brushes

1.7 control panel

2. FOLDING-CROSSING WALL

2 ' ¹ ' ¹ } wall wings

2.1.2 ^

PL 239 512 B1

2.2.1] 2.2.2} 2.2.3 / 2.3.1] 2.3.2} 2.4.1] 2.4.2} 2.5.1] 2.5.2} 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 hinges connecting the wall segments trolleys adjustable slings spindles sound insulation metal structural frame sealing brushes plywood cladding

3. RUNNERS

3.1 3.2 3.3 right lower guide upper right guide lower left guide

EXPLANATIONS TO THE DRAWINGS FOR FIG. 2 and FIG. 3

1. RUNWALL

1.1.1 metal structural frame 1.1.2 1.1.3 1.1.4 1.1.5 furniture assembly poles 1.2.1 1.2.2 1.2.3 1.2.4 1.2.5 1.2.6 1.2.7 1.2.8 1.2.9 1.2.10 1.2.11 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 engine battery power and control module drive train driving axle driving wheel right driving wheel left driving wheel right front driving wheel right rear driving wheel left front driving wheel left rear plywood lining sound insulation sealing brushes control panel

2. FOLDING-CROSSING WALL

2.1.1 2.1.2} 2.2.1 2.2.2} 2.2.3 2.3.1 2.3.2} 2.4.1 2.4.2} 2.5.1 2.5.2} wall wings hinges connecting the wall segments trolleys adjustable slings spindles

PL 239 512 B1

2.6 sound insulation

2.7 sealing brushes

2.8 metal structural frame

2.9 plywood cladding

3. RUNNERS

3.1 bottom right guide

3.2 upper right guide

3.3. lower left guide

EXPLANATIONS TO THE DRAWING FOR FIG. 4

2. FOLDING-CROSS WALL ² 'i'1} wall wings

2. 1.2

2.2.2 the connecting hinge

2.3.1 a trolley

2.4.1 adjustable slings

2.6 sound insulation

2.7 sealing brushes

2.8 metal structural frame

2.9 plywood cladding

3. RUNNERS

3.1 bottom right guide

3.2 upper right guide

3.3. lower left guide

EXPLANATIONS TO THE DRAWING FOR FIG. 5

1. RUNWALL

1.1.1 metal structural frame

1.2.1. engine

1.2.2. power supply and control module

1.2.3. battery

1.2.5. driving axle

1.2.6. right drive wheel

1.2.8. right front road wheel

1.2.9. right rear road wheel

1.3 plywood cladding

1.5 sealing brushes

1.6 motion sensors

1.7 control panel

2. FOLDING-BROKEN WALL ^^ j wall wings

2.1.2 '

2.3.1 -) .....

} carriages

2.3.2 sealing brushes

2.10 motion sensors

4. FURNITURE COMPONENTS

4.1 wardrobe

4.2 shelves

4.3 folding bed

2.7.1

2.7.2

PL 239 512 B1

4.4 desk

EXPLANATIONS TO THE DRAWING FOR FIG. 6

1. RUNWALL

2. A FOLDING-CROSS WALL

3. RUNNERS

3.1 bottom right guide

3.2 upper right guide

3.3 lower left guide

Claims (6)

1.Multifunctional sliding-folding partition wall structure comprising segmented walls slidably mounted in a ceiling and / or floor track, characterized in that it has at least one drive wall (1), the drive wall (1) being connected by at least one hinge ( 2.2.1) with at least two-leaf folding-folding wall (2), with at least one trolley (2.3.1), the wing (2.1.1) is connected with at least one hinge (2.2. at least one trolley (2.3.2) with the wing (2.1.2), the vertical axis (OZ-1) of the pivot pin (2.5.1) of the hinge (2.2.1) coinciding with the vertical axis (OZ-1) of the adjustable sling (2.4.1) of the trolley (2.3.1), the hinge pin (2.5.1) (2.2.1) being integrated with the adjustable sling (2.4.1) of the trolley (2.3.1) and the vertical axis ( OZ-3) of the rotating spindle (2.5.2) of the hinge (2.2.3) coincides with the vertical axis (OZ-3) of the adjustable sling (2.4.2) of the trolley (2.3.2), which is the spindle (2.5.2) of the hinge (2.2.3) is integral with the adjustable suspension (2.4.2) of the motor carriage (2.3.2). 2. Multifunctional sliding-folding partition wall structure according to claim A device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the drive wall (1) is provided with furniture components (4), in particular shelves (4.2), a desk (4.4), a wardrobe (4.1), and a folding bed (4.3). 3. Multifunctional sliding-folding partition wall structure according to claim 1, A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the guides (3.1,3.3) are integrated with the floor of the room and the guide (3.2) with the ceiling of the room. 4. Multifunctional sliding-folding partition wall structure according to claim A device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the driving wall (1) and the double-winged mobile folding wall (2) are acoustically insulated (2.6). 5. Multifunctional sliding-folding partition wall structure according to claim 1; A device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the ride-on wall (1) and the folded-folded ride-on wall (2) are equipped with motion sensors (1.6). 6. Multifunctional sliding-folding partition wall structure according to claim 1; A device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the driving wall (1) and the double-winged mobile folding wall (2) are provided with a frame (1.1.1).