PL138B1 - Dry cell. - Google Patents

Dry cell. Download PDF

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Publication number
PL138B1
PL138B1 PL138A PL13819A PL138B1 PL 138 B1 PL138 B1 PL 138B1 PL 138 A PL138 A PL 138A PL 13819 A PL13819 A PL 13819A PL 138 B1 PL138 B1 PL 138B1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
electrode
dry cell
edge
plate
cell
Prior art date
Application number
PL138A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of PL138B1 publication Critical patent/PL138B1/en

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Description

ki. 21 b 2.Przy suchych ogniwach pozadana jest, oprócz ogólnych wymagan, stawianych wzgledem takich ogniw, takze i dobra izolacja obu plyt elektrodowych, w celu zapobiezenia ich zetknieciu i niedopu¬ szczania do zwarcia.Te pewnosc doskonalej izolacji daje przedmiot niniejszego wynalazku, przed¬ stawiony na zalaczonych rysunkach w przykladzie wykonania w zwiekszo¬ nej skali.Fig. 1 przedstawia widok z przodu na suche ogniwo.Fig. 2 — przeciecie poziome. 1 oznacza dodatnia elektrode suchego ogniwa. Jest ona sporzadzona z mie¬ szaniny brunatnika i grafitu przez scis- nienie i posiada forme plyty. Zwrócona ku zewnatrz strona tej elektrody jest impregnowana az do pewnej glebokosci przez mase, nie przepuszczajaca wil¬ goci, np. przez parafine. Ujemna elek¬ troda 3, majaca równiez ksztalt plyty, posiada wglebienie o formie kotliny i jest zwykle zrobiona z cynku. Obyd¬ wie elektrody 1 i 3 polozone sa kolo siebie i tworza ogniwo o ksztalcie plyty, przyczem pomiedzy dwiema elektrodami w kotlinowem wglebieniu plyty cynko¬ wej umieszczony jest elektrolit-2. W tym celu, aby sie obydwie plyty 1 i 2 nie dotykaly, ich lezace naprzeciwko sie¬ bie u obu boków plaszczyzny sa od¬ dzielone przez izolujaca warstwe po¬ srednia 4. Wzmiankowana warstwa po¬ srednia przyklejona jest mocno do brzegu plyty brunatnikowej 1 i wystepuje poza brzeg plyty cynkowej 3. To pokrycie 4 ma takze na celu ochranianie obwTodu ogniwa przed zetknieciami zwierajacemi, oraz utrzymanie razem plyt, stanowia¬ cych elektrody.W celu niedopuszczenia do wycisnie¬ cia elektrolitu pomiedzy plyty (elektrody), z powodu rozszerzania sie elektrolitu wskutek ciepla, w brzegu ujemnej elek¬ trody jest celowo utworzone wyzlobie¬ nie, przebiegajace wzdluz brzegu, w które wchodzi elektrolit, w wypadku wycisnie¬ cia go.Powyzsze suche ogniwa moga byc po¬ laczone w baterje, jezeli sieje w ten sposób luzno zestawia, ze jedna strona elektrody jednego ogniwa ulozona jest przy stronie elektrody, przedstawiajacej biegun prze¬ ciwny drugiego ogniwa, przez co ogniwa zostaja polaczone w baterje szeregowo. PLki. 21b 2.With dry cells, it is desirable, in addition to the general requirements for such cells, also good insulation of the two electrode plates in order to prevent them from touching and preventing short circuits. shown in the attached drawings in a larger-scale embodiment example. 1 shows a front view of a dry cell. 2 - horizontal cut. 1 means positive dry cell electrode. It is made of a mixture of brown and graphite by compression and has the form of a plate. The outwardly facing side of this electrode is impregnated up to a certain depth by a moisture-repellent compound, for example by paraffin. The negative electrode 3, also having a plate shape, has a hollow in the form of a valley and is usually made of zinc. Both electrodes 1 and 3 are placed next to each other and form a plate-shaped link, with the electrolyte-2 placed between the two electrodes in the hollow cavity of the zinc plate. In order to prevent the two plates 1 and 2 from touching each other, their opposite sides at both sides of the plane are separated by an insulating intermediate layer 4. The said intermediate layer is firmly adhered to the edge of the brown plate 1 and it extends beyond the rim of the zinc plate 3. This coating 4 is also intended to protect the cell circuit from short-circuiting contact and to keep the electrode plates together. due to the heat, the edge of the negative electrode is deliberately embossed along the edge where the electrolyte enters when it is squeezed. that one side of the electrode of one cell is placed at the side of the electrode representing the opposite pole of the other cell, whereby the cells are joined into batteries of a series wo. PL

Claims (2)

1. Zastrzezenie patentowe. Ogniwo suche, skladajace sie z dwóch elektrod o ksztalcie plyt, przyczem jedna elektroda zaopatrzona jest we wglebie¬ nie, w którem umieszczony jest elektrolit, tern znamienne, ze pomiedzy obróconemi ku sobie u obu boków plaszczyznami plyt elektrodowych znajduje sie kleista izolujaca masa (4), która jest przyklejona do brzegu dodatniej elektrody i wyste¬ puje poza brzeg elektrody, przez co plyty elektrody sa zlaczone oraz w sposób izolujacy od siebie oddzielone. \Do opisu patentowego j\2 138 /&./. Fia.1. Patent claim. Dry cell, consisting of two plate-shaped electrodes, with one electrode equipped with a cavity in which the electrolyte is placed, the characteristic area that between the two sides of the electrode plates facing each other there is a sticky insulating mass (4) which is stuck to the edge of the positive electrode and extends beyond the edge of the electrode so that the electrode plates are joined together and are insulated apart from each other. \ To the patent specification j \ 2 138 /&./. Fia. 2. f&**?*7W*m ^^&fe^ ZAKt.BRAF.KOZIANSKICH W WABSZMIIE PL2. f & **? * 7W * m ^^ & fe ^ ACT. KOZIANSKI BRANCHES IN WABSZMIIE PL
PL138A 1919-12-20 Dry cell. PL138B1 (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL138B1 true PL138B1 (en) 1924-05-26

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