PH12015501485A1 - Gas purification apparatus - Google Patents

Gas purification apparatus

Info

Publication number
PH12015501485A1
PH12015501485A1 PH12015501485A PH12015501485A PH12015501485A1 PH 12015501485 A1 PH12015501485 A1 PH 12015501485A1 PH 12015501485 A PH12015501485 A PH 12015501485A PH 12015501485 A PH12015501485 A PH 12015501485A PH 12015501485 A1 PH12015501485 A1 PH 12015501485A1
Authority
PH
Philippines
Prior art keywords
gas
refining
target gas
miscellaneous
pass
Prior art date
Application number
PH12015501485A
Other versions
PH12015501485B1 (en
Inventor
Utaki Takahisa
Kotani Tamotsu
Fujiwara Yukio
Original Assignee
Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Osaka Gas Co Ltd filed Critical Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Publication of PH12015501485B1 publication Critical patent/PH12015501485B1/en
Publication of PH12015501485A1 publication Critical patent/PH12015501485A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/229—Integrated processes (Diffusion and at least one other process, e.g. adsorption, absorption)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108—Zeolites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/116—Molecular sieves other than zeolites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30—Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/302—Dimensions
    • B01D2253/308—Pore size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24—Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2256/245—Methane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102—Nitrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/104—Oxygen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06—Polluted air
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40058—Number of sequence steps, including sub-steps, per cycle
    • B01D2259/40075—More than ten
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/403—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using three beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/404—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using four beds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/54—Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/542—Adsorption of impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/54—Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/548—Membrane- or permeation-treatment for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to improve the rate of collection of a refining target gas from a gas refining apparatus that uses a PSA unit and to achieve both purity and collection rate with good power efficiency. A gas refining apparatus connected so as to allow pressure swing operation for alternately performing an adsorption process and a desorption process, wherein: the miscellaneous gas discharge line (L3) is provided with a membrane separation device (M), which has a separation membrane (M1) through which the refining target gas does not pass but miscellaneous gases do pass and which separates the refining target gas from the miscellaneous gases at the exhaust pressure of the adsorbers (A1 - A4); and a regenerated gas return line (L5) for returning regenerated gas, in which the concentration of the refining target gas has been increased in the separation membrane (M1), to the source gas supply line (L1) is provided.
PH12015501485A 2012-12-28 2015-06-26 Gas purification apparatus PH12015501485A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012288639 2012-12-28
PCT/JP2013/084893 WO2014104196A1 (en) 2012-12-28 2013-12-26 Gas refining apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PH12015501485B1 PH12015501485B1 (en) 2015-09-21
PH12015501485A1 true PH12015501485A1 (en) 2015-09-21

Family

ID=51021270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PH12015501485A PH12015501485A1 (en) 2012-12-28 2015-06-26 Gas purification apparatus

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6305938B2 (en)
MY (1) MY176621A (en)
PH (1) PH12015501485A1 (en)
SG (2) SG11201504518SA (en)
WO (1) WO2014104196A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6384960B2 (en) * 2015-03-23 2018-09-05 住友精化株式会社 Helium gas purification method and purification system
JP6091681B1 (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-03-08 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Pressure fluctuation adsorption gas production equipment
JP6091683B1 (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-03-08 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Pressure fluctuation adsorption gas production equipment
JP6091682B1 (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-03-08 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Pressure fluctuation adsorption gas production equipment
JP6466008B1 (en) * 2018-03-22 2019-02-06 レール・リキード−ソシエテ・アノニム・プール・レテュード・エ・レクスプロワタシオン・デ・プロセデ・ジョルジュ・クロード Adsorption tower switching device
CN109260905A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-25 合肥鸿叶紫新能源有限公司 A kind of combustible gas wet purification equipment of new energy field
FR3097450B1 (en) * 2019-06-20 2021-11-19 Air Liquide Treatment of a methane stream comprising VOCs and carbon dioxide by combining an adsorption unit and a membrane separation unit

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4238204A (en) * 1979-06-18 1980-12-09 Monsanto Company Selective adsorption process
ZA876419B (en) * 1986-10-01 1988-06-29 Boc Group Inc Psa process and apparatus employing gaseous diffusion barriers
DE3715555A1 (en) * 1987-05-09 1988-11-17 Draegerwerk Ag DEVICE FOR DISASSEMBLING AND ENRICHING A MULTI-COMPONENT GAS WITH THE HELP OF SEVERAL SEPARATION CHAMBERS
US4783203A (en) * 1987-10-22 1988-11-08 Union Carbide Corporation Integrated pressure swing adsorption/membrane separation process
DE4324526A1 (en) * 1993-07-21 1995-01-26 Linde Ag Method and device for cleaning and decomposing a gas mixture
JPH07241426A (en) * 1994-03-02 1995-09-19 Nitto Denko Corp Gas separating method
CA2456011A1 (en) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-13 Mark Thomas Emley Helium recovery

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SG11201504518SA (en) 2015-07-30
SG10201705168PA (en) 2017-07-28
WO2014104196A1 (en) 2014-07-03
JP6305938B2 (en) 2018-04-04
MY176621A (en) 2020-08-18
PH12015501485B1 (en) 2015-09-21
JPWO2014104196A1 (en) 2017-01-19

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