PE20000257A1 - Un metodo para deshidratar un efluente o desecho de hidrocarburo - Google Patents
Un metodo para deshidratar un efluente o desecho de hidrocarburoInfo
- Publication number
- PE20000257A1 PE20000257A1 PE1999000148A PE00014899A PE20000257A1 PE 20000257 A1 PE20000257 A1 PE 20000257A1 PE 1999000148 A PE1999000148 A PE 1999000148A PE 00014899 A PE00014899 A PE 00014899A PE 20000257 A1 PE20000257 A1 PE 20000257A1
- Authority
- PE
- Peru
- Prior art keywords
- water
- mixture
- effluent
- hydrocarbon
- demulsifier
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/041—Breaking emulsions with moving devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/042—Breaking emulsions by changing the temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/047—Breaking emulsions with separation aids
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
METODO PARA DESHIDRATAR EFLUENTES DE HIDROCARBUROS, EL CUAL COMPRENDE: i) DISPONER DE UN EFLUENTE DE HIDROCARBURO EN FORMA DE EMULSION DE AGUA Y ACEITE CON UN CONTENIDO DE AGUA MAYOR O IGUAL A 10% EN VOLUMEN; ii) DISPONER DE UNA SOLUCION DE UN AGENTE CLARIFICANTE EN AGUA DE FORMACION, LA CUAL CONTIENE UNA SALINIDAD ENTRE 2000-30000 ppm; iii) MEZCLAR EL EFLUENTE DE HIDROCARBURO CON LA SOLUCION A FIN DE OBTENER UNA MEZCLA DE EFLUENTE-AGUA EN UNA RELACION DE POR LO MENOS 1:1; iv) ANADIR UN DEMULSIFICANTE A LA MEZCLA EFLUENTE-AGUA A FIN DE OBTENER UNA MEZCLA EFLUENTE-AGUA-DEMULSIFICANTE: v) CALENTAR LA MEZCLA OBTENIDA EN (iv) A UNA TEMPERATURA SUFICIENTE Y MANTENERLA SUFICIENTE TIEMPO A FIN DE OBTENER UNA FASE DE HIDROCARBURO CON UN CONTENIDO DE AGUA MENOR O IGUAL A 1% EN VOLUMEN. DICHO EFLUENTE DE HIDROCARBUROS COMPRENDE UNA MEZCLA DE CRUDO, AGUA, SOLIDOS ORGANICOS Y SOLIDOS INORGANICOS. EL AGENTE CLARIFICANTE ES SELECCIONADO DEL GRUPO FORMADO POR POLIMEROS OXIALQUILICOS, POLIALCANOLAMINAS, POLIAMINAS, POLIACRILAMINAS, POLIACRILAMIDAS Y SUS MEZCLAS. EL DEMULSIFICANTE ES DE PREFERENCIA UN AGENTE SURFACTANTE CATIONICO, NO IONICOS Y SUS MEZCLAS
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/028,533 US6039880A (en) | 1998-02-24 | 1998-02-24 | Method for dehydrating a waste hydrocarbon sludge |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PE20000257A1 true PE20000257A1 (es) | 2000-04-20 |
Family
ID=21843978
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PE1999000148A PE20000257A1 (es) | 1998-02-24 | 1999-02-19 | Un metodo para deshidratar un efluente o desecho de hidrocarburo |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6039880A (es) |
AR (1) | AR018563A1 (es) |
CO (1) | CO5060543A1 (es) |
PE (1) | PE20000257A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MY117988A (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 2004-08-30 | Nor Ind Inc | Cleaning compositions for oil and gas well, lines, casings, formations and equipment and methods of use |
WO1998035914A1 (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 1998-08-20 | Luxemburg S Roy | Process for cleaning fluids with particulate solids |
JP4530595B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-13 | 2010-08-25 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 酸化またはアンモ酸化用酸化物触媒 |
GB0320270D0 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2003-10-01 | Owen David M | Method of processing hydrocarbon containing sludge to produce waste suitable for landfill disposal |
WO2008020907A2 (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2008-02-21 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Oil/water separation of well stream by flocculation-demulsification process |
WO2011050045A1 (en) | 2009-10-20 | 2011-04-28 | Soane Energy, Llc | Treatment of wastewater |
CN103435226B (zh) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-10-15 | 自贡市轻工业设计研究院有限责任公司 | 一种用于天然气开采地层水的综合处理技术 |
CN107216008A (zh) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-09-29 | 浙江绿垚生态环境有限公司 | 一种含油污泥破乳剂的配方及制备方法 |
CN107601797B (zh) * | 2017-11-03 | 2020-12-25 | 北京博惠通科技发展有限公司 | 一种油泥处理剂以及油泥处理方法 |
CN108191206A (zh) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-22 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | 含油污泥一体化分离装置 |
US10968402B1 (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-06 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Method and system for the control of water concentration in crude oil entering the dehydrators |
US11008521B1 (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-05-18 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Control of demulsifier injection into crude oil entering separators |
CN113003921A (zh) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-22 | 山东科技大学 | 一种热洗、氧化联合处理含油污泥的方法 |
US11548784B1 (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2023-01-10 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Treating sulfur dioxide containing stream by acid aqueous absorption |
US11926799B2 (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2024-03-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | 2-iso-alkyl-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane derivatives used as emulsion breakers for crude oil |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2227546C3 (de) * | 1972-06-07 | 1979-04-05 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verwendung von oxalkylierten PoIyalkylenpolyaminen zur SchneUentwässening von Rohölen |
US4026794A (en) * | 1976-08-30 | 1977-05-31 | Nalco Chemical Company | Process for resolving oil-in-water emulsions by the use of a cationic polymer and the water soluble salt of an amphoteric metal |
DE3100899A1 (de) * | 1981-01-14 | 1982-08-05 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zum entwaessern mineraloelhaltiger schlaemme mit rueckgewinnung des oelanteils |
US4466885A (en) * | 1982-07-13 | 1984-08-21 | Husky Oil Operations Ltd. | Method for removing solids and water from petroleum crudes |
US4539100A (en) * | 1982-07-13 | 1985-09-03 | Husky Oil Operations Ltd. | Methods for removing particulate solids and water from petroleum crudes |
US4444654A (en) * | 1983-09-01 | 1984-04-24 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Method for the resolution of enhanced oil recovery emulsions |
US4737265A (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1988-04-12 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Water based demulsifier formulation and process for its use in dewatering and desalting crude hydrocarbon oils |
US5100559A (en) * | 1989-08-21 | 1992-03-31 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Treatment methods for breaking certain oil and water emulsions |
US5458765A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1995-10-17 | Nalco Chemical Company | Process of drying and removing solids from waste oil |
-
1998
- 1998-02-24 US US09/028,533 patent/US6039880A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-02-19 PE PE1999000148A patent/PE20000257A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-02-22 CO CO99010831A patent/CO5060543A1/es unknown
- 1999-02-24 AR ARP990100758A patent/AR018563A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6039880A (en) | 2000-03-21 |
CO5060543A1 (es) | 2001-07-30 |
AR018563A1 (es) | 2001-11-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG | Grant, registration | ||
FD | Application declared void or lapsed |