OA20382A - Method and Mechanism for Producing Kerosene Gas for Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipeline Distribution Model for Energy Needs. - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention of the Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas intended for the Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipeline Distribution Model for energy needs, is achievable from Kerosene Lampant or any other liquid hydrocarbon or Biofuel, introduced into one or more Silos or Cisterns or other tank of variable shape and volume, made from variable materials and whose resistance, allows the Compressed Air to be introduced there after the hydrocarbon fuel or Biofuel so that the mixture gas compressed by Compressed Air, produces Kerosene Gas at the outlet of Silos or Cisterns or any other tank and which will be channeled into pipes of shape, size and manufacturing structure with variable materials, thanks to the use of variable power suppressors and compressors that will be installed on the pipeline network to reach distances under hated. This gaseous mixture, called Kerosene Gas, can be put in Bottles, Tubes or Carboys following the equipment installed on the Short, Medium or Long Range pipeline.

Description

I. Description of the Invention

1. Introduction.

- 3The present invention entitled: "Process and Mechanism for the Production of Kerosene Lampant Gas Intended for the Distribution Model by Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipeline for Energy Needs", is characterized on the one hand, by the new Process and Mechanism of the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas and on the other hand, by the Technique and Model of its distribution by short, medium and long range pipeline.

- This invention is part of providing stable and lasting solutions to the problem of dependence on imports of other hydrocarbon gases before the invention. The contribution of solutions on the problem of the satisfaction of energy needs, and those related to the dependence on imports of energy sources, are today a priority for the objectives of industrial and economic development in the development of policies. economics of the public authorities of all the countries of the world.

- The major means are implemented for the supply of multiple energy sources, which can make it possible to achieve the objectives: either of energy independence according to the most efficient and accessible source of energy, or else, to have an availability sources of energy and a security of their supply which can guarantee the prospects of industrial development with less uncertainty.

- The level of use of hydrocarbon fuels for the satisfaction of energy needs, represents to date, nearly 75% of all energy sources used in all countries of the world for the multisectoral development of economy

- It is for this reason of the fairly strong influence of hydrocarbon fuels in the multi-sector development of the global economy that any possible fluctuation in the operation or disruption of the security of sources of supply of hydrocarbon fuels would be a real cause of geopolitical or economic crisis, either in certain regions of the world, or in the environment of the global economy.

- Of the nearly 190 countries listed throughout the world, nearly 10% of this number provides nearly 80% of the volume of hydrocarbon fuel needs; this is very evocative of what the weight of imports represents for several countries. This trend is equally true for the specificity of hydrocarbon gases.

- In this aspect of the use of hydrocarbon gases, according to data obtained from experts and consultants in the Gas industry, African countries are under-supplied with a penetration rate of Gas installations which represents 35% of consumption needs and with a consumption potential estimated at several hundreds of thousands of cubic meters per year, which would be satisfied at 65% by imports.

- Europe, a major consumer, imports nearly 60% of the volume of its consumption, the USA, another major consumer of hydrocarbon gases, imports more than 50% of its consumption, the giants of Asia (China and India) constitute areas of very high potential consumption.

Continued 1/1 Introduction

- In this architecture which, on the one hand, presents very great needs for the consumption of hydrocarbon gases on a global scale, and which, moreover, according to the news which indicates major problems of security of supply in the major consumption areas with relatively high investment costs for the construction of gas pipelines that depart from major producing countries to areas of high consumption, we are entitled to say that an invention in innovation that could overcome all the difficulties linked to imports , to the investment costs and other risks, and which would allow an empowerment and modulation of its production in any corner of the world, would constitute the revolutionary solution in the global economy with multiple impacts.

- It is therefore for this purpose of plural satisfaction that this Memorandum presents the Invention of the Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas for Lampant intended for the Distribution Model by Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipeline for the satisfaction energy needs related to the use of hydrocarbon gases.

2. Object of the Invention.

- The object of the present invention is on the one hand, to produce Kerosene Lampant Gas under a new Process Technique and Mechanism, and on the other hand, to present a new Technique and Process for the Distribution of this production by channeling according to the Short-Range, Medium-Range and/or Long-Range distribution model for the satisfaction of energy needs.

- It should be remembered that the present inventor had previously obtained a Patent for an invention on a first technique for the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas, different from that which is presented in this Descriptive Memorandum; and whose only possibility of distribution is by land transport in trucks or on any other motorized rolling or naval equipment. The first technique for the production of Kerosene Gas for which the first Patent was obtained, will be presented in the part called: “State of the Art (prior art, situation before invention)” on page 3.

3. Field of the invention.

- The present invention entitled: "Process and Mechanism for the Production of Kerosene Gas for the Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipeline Distribution Model for Energy Needs", is in the field of the production activities of the sources of energy which are an imperative necessity of everyday life to this day.

- Furthermore, said invention is established as being innovative from the existential point of view, of technological deployment in a global context of optimization of innovative solutions related to the reduction of pollutant and greenhouse gas emissions which follow the use of liquid hydrocarbon fuels.

- The engineering of the present invention, demonstrates in its description itself, that the pollution observed during the use of liquid hydrocarbon products before the present invention, is linked to the absence of innovation which makes it possible to use otherwise said liquid hydrocarbon products so as to obtain the complete combustion of their chemical components, and thus achieve the avoidance of emissions of Pollutant and Greenhouse Gases during their use.

4. General

- Using liquid hydrocarbon products in a different way with the aim of avoiding emissions of Pollutant and Greenhouse Gases amounts to transforming them into Kerosene Lampant Gas. This Memorandum of Application for Patent for Invention in Innovation presents the scope of the new applications, born of the new Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas, characterized by the technique of its production in Silos or Cisterns, and motivated by the new Distribution Model of said production.

- The production of Petroleum Lampant Gas had been the subject of a first concept which gave rise to the obtaining of the Patent of Invention Number 17,990 issued by ΓΟΑΡΙ (African Intellectual Property Organization www.oapi.int) owned by the present inventor under Proces - Verbal number 1201600034, and published in the Official Bulletin of Industrial Property of ΙΌΑΡΙ (BOPI) N°11BR/2017.

- The extent of the new applications, born from the new Process and Mechanism for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, characterized by the new technique of production and its distribution, define the technical improvement of the first invention mentioned above, subject of the Patent indicated above, bring great satisfaction in several fields of application and use of Petroleum Lampant which, to date, have never been established as such in the practice of the plural industries of the production of hydrocarbon fuels and their uses.

5. State of the Art (prior art, situation before invention)

- Prior to the advent of Petroleum Lampant Gas production in its first technical concept, as previously developed by the same inventor in obtaining the very first Patent in the field, Petroleum Lampant was used exclusively as a liquid fuel in domestic and industrial needs in the Reference Scenario before invention.

- Following several research and application works in the laboratory for a few years, then the production of the first prototypes before the presentation of the application for the very first Patent for the Production of Petroleum Gas Lampant in 2016, the present inventor had developed , the technique of transformation of Kerosene Lampant into Kerosene Lampant Gas following a technique of direct pressurization of Kerosene Lampant and Compressed Air in Bottles and Carboys which produces the Blue Flame as soon as a spark is present in front of the orifice of the Bottle or Carboy.

- With this first technique for producing Kerosene Gas in bottles or carboys, distribution could not exclusively be made by land transport on a truck or any other means of motorized rolling stock, or by sea in boats or any other equipment of maritime transport.

- This technique of directly pressurizing the Petroleum Lampant and the Compressed Air in the bottle or carboy, already patented, transformed the Petroleum Lampant from the liquid state to the Gaseous state as soon as it came out through an extremely small orifice at the diameter estimated at tenths of a millimeter located on the valve of the bottle or carboy head.

Next 1/1 State of the Art (prior art, situation before invention)

- The presence of a spark in front of this orifice at the moment of its opening, produces the Blue Flame which indicates the complete combustion of the Kerosene Lampant. This very living Blue Flame which is produced, establishes the complete combustion of the liquid Kerosene Oil which has been transformed into Kerosene Gas in this first technique previously developed by the same inventor.

- Prior to the presentation of this Descriptive Memorandum, in the current state of the art, the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas according to Patent Number 17,990 issued by ΙΌΑΡΙ (African Intellectual Property Organization www.oapi.int) for which the identifiers have been previously presented, indicates that, the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas had never referred to a technique or process and mechanism for the production of said Petroleum Lampant Gas in Silos or Cisterns following the process which is developed in the presentation itself which is indicated from page 7 of this Descriptive Memorandum.

- On the other hand, the same Patent of invention of the present inventor, does not indicate and does not present, a technique of distribution of the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant according to a new concept of Model and Technique of Distribution by Pipe of Short, Medium and / or Long Range to the points or centers of final or intermediate consumption, established in homes or public buildings, or to factories or industries of any type of activity sector considered.

- This Memorandum presents new and revolutionary characteristics in the use of liquid Kerosene Oil, thanks to a new Process and Mechanism for its transformation into Kerosene Gas with a new concept of Model and Technique of Distribution of said Kerosene Gas which, before the presentation of this Descriptive Memorandum, had not been disclosed and exploited as such in the corpus of all the techniques and engineering that currently exist in the technical field of the production of hydrocarbon fuels.

- The new Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas, taken together with the new Model and Technique for Distributing said Kerosene Gas by Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipeline, had hardly been realized , either in the transformation of Kerosene Kerosene into Kerosene Gas, or in the Technical Model of its Distribution as elaborated in this Descriptive Memorandum.

6. Brief Description of the Invention.

Understanding of the hierarchy of the Stages of the Cycle of Feasibility and Realization of the Invention knowing that all the Equipment is acquired.

- The purpose of this summary description is to give an idea of synthesis which refers to the hierarchy of the different stages of the cycle of feasibility and realization of the invention insofar as all the necessary equipment is acquired.

Suite 1/3 Summary Description - Understanding of the hierarchy of the Stages of the Cycle of Feasibility and Realization of the Invention knowing that all the Equipment has been acquired.

- Indeed, it should be recalled that the invention relates to a new Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas, but also to the presentation of the Process and Technique of the Model for its distribution by short, medium and/or Long range.

- Prioritization of the Stages of the Cycle of Feasibility and Realization of the Invention after acquisition of all the Equipment:

- Acquisition of Raw Materials:

The two raw materials necessary for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas are: Kerosene Lampant and Compressed Air.

Air is free. The production of compressed air requires appropriate equipment

- Storage of Raw Materials:

It is a question of constituting, on the one hand, the stock of Kerosene Oil in the Silos or Storage Tanks, and on the other hand, constituting the stock of Compressed Air in the Silos or Compressed Air Storage Tanks .

- Production of Petroleum Lampant Gas:

The production of Petroleum Lampant Gas according to the invention of this new Process and Mechanism, is done by the preliminary introduction in a first time, of Petroleum Lampant in the Silos or Cisterns of production, then in a second time, one introduces Compressed Air in the Silos or Cisterns already containing Lamp Oil so that the compression of the Compressed Air is exerted on the Lamp Oil in the Silos or Production Tanks. This Production Process and Mechanism are the subject of an in-depth description in the section called “proper description”.

- Storage of Kerosene Lampant Gas after production:

The storage of Petroleum Lampant Gas after production is a necessity in order to have a stock of Petroleum Lampant Gas which can supply the distribution circuit by pipeline in the event of temporary maintenance in the Silos or Production Cisterns said Lampant Petroleum Gas.

- Distribution of Kerosene Gas:

After the Petroleum Lampant Gas storage phase in the Silos or Storage Tanks, the distribution phase begins. Lampant Petroleum Gas is injected into the distribution circuit by pipeline directly from the production Silos or Cisterns.

- In the context of the present invention, three possibilities for the Distribution option of Kerosene Gas are established: distribution according to the Distribution Model by Short-Range Pipeline, or Medium-Range, or Long-Range. The Lampant Petroleum Gas which is stored in the Storage Silos or Cisterns, is injected into this distribution circuit either in the event of maintenance in the Silos or Cisterns producing the said Lampant Petroleum Gas, or in the event of a temporary rupture of Supply of Lamp Oil in Silos or Storage Tanks for Lamp Oil.

Suite 2/3 Summary Description - Understanding of the hierarchy of the Stages of the Cycle of Feasibility and Realization of the Invention knowing that all the Equipment has been acquired.

- Brief Description of the Distribution of Kerosene Gas, according to the Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model:

- The distribution of Kerosene Lampant Gas according to the Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model is possible within the framework of the present invention, due to the modulation of the production equipment of said Kerosene Lampant Gas.

- Indeed, in the context of the present invention, it is possible not only to reduce the size of the production equipment, but also to make them mobile. It is thanks to this modulation capacity of the production equipment that it is possible to carry out the distribution of Kerosene Lampant Gas according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model. In the context of the present invention, reference is made to the Distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant according to the Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model, insofar as the production site of said Petroleum Gas Lampant is located at a maximum distance of 100 Meters of final use (consumption) points.

- Note N°1: Given that it is possible to have points of consumption which use different pressure levels of Kerosene Lampant Gas, then, it is to be installed near each point of use, a Post Expansion and Overpressure which must set the level of Kerosene Gas pressure according to the pressure needs at a given Consumption Point.

- Brief Description of the Distribution of Kerosene Gas, according to the Medium-Range Pipeline Distribution Model:

- The distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant according to the Medium-Range Pipeline Distribution Model is that for which the Petroleum Gas production site must supply the Final Consumption Points located beyond 100 meters and a maximum of 5 Kilometers.

- Note N°2: In addition, it should be considered that, when the distribution field is of a radius of 5 Kilometers, then, there is a need to build:

- Petroleum Lampant Gas Storage Stations for distribution relay needs in the event of maintenance in the Petroleum Lampant Gas production Silos or Cisterns.

- The Expansion and Overpressure Stations which must set the Kerosene Gas pressure according to the specific pressure needs at each Final Consumption Point.

- Brief Description of the Distribution of Kerosene Gas, according to the Long-Range Pipeline Distribution Model:

- The distribution of Kerosene Gas according to the Long-Range Pipeline Distribution Model is that for which the Kerosene Gas production site must supply the Final Consumption Points located beyond 5 Kilometers without a maximum limit from the distance.

Suite 3/3 Summary Description - Understanding of the hierarchy of the Stages of the Cycle of Feasibility and Realization of the Invention knowing that all the Equipments are acquired.

- Note N°3: With regard to the Long-Range Pipeline Distribution Model, (beyond 5 Kilometers with no maximum distance limit), it is absolutely necessary to build structures that can facilitate the arrival said Kerosene Gas in the most distant possible Consumption Points; To do this, you need to build:

- Storage stations for distribution relays.

15- Overpressure stations: The construction of these overpressure stations during the route of the pipeline is essential to raise the pressure from a given point following any pressure losses during the route of the pipeline.

- Additional Compressed Air Injection Stations: Compressed Air pressure on the Kerosene Lamp is essential to obtain the Kerosene Gas. During the distribution route by Long Range pipeline, there will be possible losses of Compressed Air pressure in the pipelines. In order to obtain the optimum quality of Kerosene Gas, it is therefore essential to inject additional Compressed Air pressure into the Long Range pipeline pipes.

- Posts or Points of Expansion and Overpressure: These Posts of Expansion and Overpressure are necessary to set the pressure of the Kerosene Gas according to the level of pressure usable at the various Points of consumption.

- Posts or Delivery Points for Direct Use: These are Posts which are installed after Expansion or Overpressure according to the needs of the level of pressure necessary for the use of Kerosene Gas at a given Point.

- Note N°4: The sectioning points will be installed to define the network in slice of section necessary in the case of possible maintenances in the network.

7. Actual Description of the Invention.

- The actual description of the present invention concerns two main aspects:

- First Part of the Invention: The First Part of the said invention relates to the new Process and Mechanism for the Production of Kerosene Gas. This first part is divided into two stages:

- First Stage: Introduction of Kerosene Oil into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- Second Stage: Introduction of Compressed Air into the Silos or Cisterns producing Lamp Petroleum Gas already containing Lamp Petroleum.

- Second Part of the Invention: The second Part of the present invention relates to the new Model for the Distribution of Kerosene Gas by Pipeline. This second part of the invention is subdivided into Three Parts:

Suite 1/80 Proper Description of the Invention

- The First Part of the Second Part of this invention concerns the distribution of Kerosene Gas by Short Range Pipe.

- The Second Part of the Second Part of this invention relates to the distribution of Kerosene Gas by Medium Range Pipe.

- The Third Part of the Second Part of this invention relates to the distribution of Kerosene Lampant Gas by Long-Range Pipeline.

- First part of the invention:

Description of the Technique of the New Process and Mechanism for the Production of Lamp Petroleum Gas.

- The description of this First Part of the present invention is that of the Part of the Production of Kerosene Lampant Gas according to the new Production Process and Mechanism. The description of this First Part begins with the presentation of the raw materials necessary and essential for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant.

- After the presentation of the raw materials necessary and essential for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, then begins the presentation of all the equipment necessary for the production of this Petroleum Gas Lampant. Each equipment is equipped with accessories. The role and function of each piece of equipment and its accessories for the production of Petroleum Gas is presented.

- Having been informed on the one hand, of the raw materials necessary for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, and on the other hand, of the equipment essential for the production of said Petroleum Gas Lampant, then, thirdly, it is presented the technique itself said of this new Process and Mechanism for the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas.

- Necessary and Essential Raw Materials for the Production of Lamp Petroleum Gas.

- The only raw materials essential and necessary for the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas are: Petroleum Lampant as Raw Material in liquid state and Compressed Air.

- Note N°5: For the purposes of detecting Kerosene Lampant Gas leaks, a product is added which will give it a particular odor according to the wishes of the approved producer upon approval by the inventor.

- Very important note and observation: Petroleum Lampant is a hydrocarbon in liquid state. On the basis of the octane characteristic of liquid hydrocarbons which gives them the property of self-igniting fuel, it should be noted that, in the absence of Lampant Petroleum itself as liquid hydrocarbon, for the production of Lampant Petroleum Gas, it is also possible to use either Biofuel or the liquid hydrocarbon raw material obtained by mixing liquid hydrocarbons such as:

- Mixture of: Diesel (Diesel or Diesel) and Gasoline

- Mixture of: Diesel and Lampant Petroleum

- Mixture of: Gasoline and Lampant Petroleum

- Mixture of: Gasoline and Oil derived from hydrocarbons.

Suite 2/80 Proper Description of the Invention

Suite 1/1 Raw Materials Necessary for the Production of Lamp Petroleum Gas:

- The solitary use of Diesel or Gasoline, Biofuel or any other liquid hydrocarbon, would give the results of obtaining Lamp Petroleum Gas. However, it should be noted that the use of Gasoline alone presents the risks associated with its very very volatile properties compared to Diesel or Kerosene itself; it is for this reason that the mixture of Gasoline with Diesel or a low dose of Hydrocarbon Oil, would give acceptable results as a liquid raw material for the production of Kerosene Gas.

10- Definition of the term "Hydrocarbon octane": Hydrocarbon octane is the characteristic property of the auto-ignition of hydrocarbons. Moreover, this characteristic allows liquid hydrocarbons to be these Combustibles that facilitate the ignition of other Combustibles in the solid state.

15- Note N°6: For reasons of economic optimization and considerable financial profitability, the liquid hydrocarbon which will be used during the Technique of the Process and Mechanism of the Production of Kerosene Gas in this Descriptive Memorandum, is Petroleum Lampant which is commonly called Kerosene; it is the cheapest liquid hydrocarbon. It is not Kerosene used as aircraft fuel.

- Indispensable and Necessary Equipment in the Technique of the New Process and Mechanism for the Production of Kerosene Gas for the Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Note No. 7: Equipment involved in the Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas Intended for the Short, Medium, and/or Long Range Pipeline distribution model, or involved in the in bottles, tubes or carboys of Kerosene Lampant Gas, must first be completely dried before use.

- The equipment which intervenes directly in the process of the Technique of the new Process and Mechanism of production of Petroleum Gas Lampant are five in number:

- Silos or storage tanks for kerosene

- Air Compressor with tank for the production of Compressed Air.

- Compressed Air Filtering and Drying Equipment.

- Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Lamp Petroleum Gas.

- Silos or Cisterns for the Recovery of Lamp Oil

- Silo or Storage Cistern for Lamp Oil.:

- To ensure a permanent supply of Petroleum Lampant in the Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Cisterns, it is essential to have Petroleum Petroleum Storage Silos or Cisterns that can enable the production of Petroleum Petroleum Gas to continue during a possible unexpected suspension of the delivery of Petroleum Lampant. See Image Number 3: Kerosene Storage Silos or Cisterns on page 99

Continuation 3/80 Proper Description of the Invention

- The Kerosene Oil Storage Silos or Cisterns are intended to supply the Kerosene Oil Gas production Silos or Cisterns. These Silos or Cisterns can be made from variable materials, of structure and shape designed according to the wishes of the approved producer. In the context of Kerosene Gas needs to satisfy a large number of people, or for needs in factories or power stations, the Silos or Kerosene Storage Tanks must preferably have a very high volume in the aim of being able to continue the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas for as many days as possible in the event of a possible disruption in the supply of Petroleum Lampant.

- Definition of the Silo or Cistern: Silo or Cistern are both forms of tank intended to contain or preserve raw materials in the solid or liquid state or in the Gaseous state. The shape and volume of the Silo or Cistern will depend on the production objectives of the Petroleum Gas Lampant by the approved producer. The manufacturing structure can be made of steel, alloy, aluminum, composite or synthetic material, copper, etc.

- Role of the Silo or Kerosene Storage Cistern in the New Technique of the Process and Mechanism of the Invention for the Production of Kerosene Gas. : The Petroleum Lampant Storage Silos or Cisterns play the role of a reservoir to ensure the continuity of supply to the Petroleum Lampant Silos or Production Tanks in the event of a possible disruption in the supply of Petroleum Lampant. As many Oil Lampant Storage Silos or Cisterns can be installed according to the wishes of appreciation of a possible duration of occasional disruption of Oil Lampant supply.

- Accessories for Silos or Kerosene Storage Tanks.

- Silos or Kerosene Storage Tanks must be equipped with the following accessories:

- First Hole. It is through this First Hole that the Kerosene Oil will enter the Silos or Kerosene Storage Tanks.

- First Nut to fix on the First hole.

- First Hose Connection.

- Lamp Oil supply solenoid valve in the Oil Lamp Storage Silos or Cisterns.

50- Second Hose Connector. This second Hose Connector is attached between the Lamp Oil Supply Solenoid Valve in the Silos or Storage Tanks and the Lamp Oil Filter.

- Oil Filter.

- Third Hose Connection. This third Hose Connector is attached between the Kerosene Oil Filter and the Kerosene Oil Pump from the Kerosene Supply sources.

- Level detector.

Suite 4/80 Proper Description of the Invention

Suite 1/1 Accessories for Silos or Storage Tanks for Lamp Petroleum..

- Solenoid valve for kerosene output to the silos or kerosene gas production tanks.

- Air Evacuation Valve. This valve is equipped with a Forked Pipe fixed to the upper part of the Lamp Oil Storage Silos or Cisterns for the evacuation of Air in the said Silos or Cisterns.

15- Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory to be installed on the Silos or Kerosene Storage Tanks.

- First Hole.

- Accessory of the Lamp Oil Storage Silos or Cisterns: It is through this First Hole that the Lamp Oil will enter the Lamp Oil Storage Silos or Tanks. On this First hole, it is fixed the First Assembly Nut which is in Screw - Nut system with the first end of the First Pipe Connector which will be connected to the Solenoid Valve for the supply of Lamp Oil in the Silos or Storage Tanks Kerosene Lampant.

- First Nut

- Accessory for Lamp Oil Storage Silos or Cisterns: Fixing this First Nut is essential for assembling all the device allowing the Lamp Oil to penetrate into the Lamp Oil Storage Silos or Tanks.

- It is on this Nut that the First Pipe Connector is fixed, which is connected to the Solenoid Valve for the supply of Lamp Oil in the Silos or Storage Tanks for Lamp Oil. This Nut secures the screw-nut system with the first end of the First Connector.

- First Hose Connection.

- Accessory for Silos or Kerosene Storage Cisterns: The first end of this First Pipe Connector is fixed by Screw-Nut with the First Nut fixed on the First Hole. The second end of this Hose Connector attaches to the Kerosene Supply Solenoid Valve. This First Fitting facilitates the installation of the Lamp Oil Supply Solenoid Valve in the Lamp Oil Storage Silos or Cisterns. Indeed, it makes it easier to replace this solenoid valve in the event of maintenance. The direct fixing of the Solenoid valve on the Silos or Cisterns is a possibility; however, the ease of working during the maintenance operation indicates the installation of this Fitting.

- Lamp Oil supply solenoid valve in the Lamp Oil Storage Silos or Cisterns.

- Accessory for Lamp Oil Storage Silos or Cisterns: The Lamp Oil Supply Solenoid Valve in the Lamp Oil Storage Silos or Tanks is the management point for the passage of Lamp Oil for its entry into the Silos or Tanks of Storage.

Suite 5/80 Proper Description of the Invention

Continuation 1/3 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on the Silos or Storage Tanks of Kerosene Lampant.

- The management point for the passage of the Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or Storage Tanks, must be a Solenoid valve in order to have an automated system for the entry of the Kerosene Lampant after the very first phase of filling the Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or Cisterns Storage of Lamp Oil.

10- In fact, after the very first phase of filling up the Lamp Oil in the Silos or Lamp Oil Storage Tanks, it will be observed that the Lamp Oil outlet solenoid valve from the Silos or Storage Tanks will allow the Lamp Oil to pass to the Petroleum Lampant Gas production Silos or Cisterns, each time the Petroleum Lampant is taken out of the production Silos or Cisterns in the form of Petroleum Lampant Gas.

- At the same time when the Petroleum Lampant outlet solenoid valve will let the Petroleum Lampant out of the Storage Silos or Cisterns towards the Petroleum Lampant Gas production Silos or Cisterns, it will be simultaneously observed that the Petroleum Supply Solenoid Valve Lampant in the Silos or Storage Tanks, will also pass the Lampant Petroleum to the said Silos or Storage Tanks of the said Lampant Petroleum.

- This is called the consumption or supply compensation system. It is managed by the control system (Pressostat) of each solenoid valve. This is a compensation system depending on whether there is an output of Lampant Petroleum downstream, an equivalent input of Lampant Oil is required upstream.

- The control systems (Pressostat) of the solenoid valves for the supply of Lamp Oil in the Silos or Storage Tanks of Lamp Oil and those of the Solenoid Valves for the output of Lamp Oil from the said Silos or Storage Tanks, are connected to those of the solenoid valves of the inlet of the Kerosene Lampant into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas and to the solenoid valve for the outlet of the Kerosene Gas in the said Silos or Production Cisterns.

- All solenoid valve control systems act as sequence relays depending on whether one is open or the other is closed. It is a compensation system for the output quantity which must be replaced in stock by the entry of an equivalent volume of Petroleum Lampant for the supply of Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas. It should also be remembered that these solenoid valves are equipped with Non-Return Valve devices.

- Second Hose Connector.

- Accessory for Kerosene Storage Silos or Cisterns: This Second Hose Connector is attached between the Kerosene Supply Solenoid Valve in the Storage Silos or Cisterns and the Kerosene Filter. This Second Fitting is installed so as not to attach the Kerosene Oil Filter directly to the Kerosene Supply Solenoid Valve.

Suite 6/80 Proper Description of the Invention

Continuation 2/3 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on the Silos or Storage Tanks of Kerosene Lampant.

- In fact, this Second Connector also plays the role of facilitating maintenance operations in the event of replacement of either the Lamp Oil Filter or the Lamp Oil Supply Solenoid Valve in the Oil Lamp Storage Silos or Cisterns.

- Lamp Oil Filter

15- Accessory for Kerosene Oil Storage Silos or Cisterns: Kerosene Kerosene intended for the production of Kerosene Oil Gas must not contain particles of any kind; it is therefore for this reason that there is an urgent and imperative need to install one or more Filters before introducing the Kerosene Lampant into the Silos or Kerosene Storage Tanks. The equipment manufacturers of the hydrocarbon industry, offer several models of Filters which can even be manufactured according to the specificities of the customer.

- Third Hose Connection.

- Accessory of the Lampant Oil Storage Silos or Cisterns: This third pipe connection is fixed between the Lampant Oil Filter and the Lampant Oil Pump which sucks up the Lampant Oil from the sources of supply to transport it to the Silos or Kerosene Storage Tanks. This Third Fitting is a link between the Lamp Oil Filter and the Lamp Oil Suction Pump from the sources of supply to the Silos or Storage Tanks.

- Level detector

- Accessory for Kerosene Oil Storage Silos or Tanks: Kerosene Oil Storage Silos or Tanks must be equipped with Kerosene Oil Level Detectors. The role of these Level Detectors is to give the alert signal to the Lamp Petroleum Supply Solenoid Valve to stop the passage of Lamp Petroleum to said Silos or Storage Tanks. Indeed, these Level Detectors are programmed to launch this alert signal to the Supply Solenoid Valve in the event that the Lampant Petroleum reaches a relatively established level between 85% to 90% of the volume of said Silos or Petroleum Storage Tanks Lampant.

- When the Kerosene Level is below the level predefined as being full of the Silos or Storage Cisterns, the Supply Solenoid Valve will continue to let the Kerosene pass through to said Silos or Storage Cisterns. The Level Detector is an accessory that allows you to manage the supply of Kerosene Oil in Silos or Kerosene Storage Tanks.

Suite 7/80 Proper Description of the Invention

Continuation 3/3 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of the Plow Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on Silos or Kerosene Storage Tanks.

- Solenoid valve for the kerosene outlet to the

Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas.

- Accessory of the Kerosene Kerosene Storage Silos or Cisterns: The Kerosene Kerosene Exit Solenoid Valve to the Kerosene Kerosene Gas Production Silos or Cisterns, is the management point of the passage through which the Kerosene Kerosene exits from said Silos or Cisterns of Kerosene Storage to go to the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. This solenoid valve is fixed in a set of check valve device as in all the solenoid valves which are to be installed in the implementation of the present invention in innovation.

- Indeed, the Non-Return Valve makes it possible to prevent the reverse movement of Kerosene Lampant or Kerosene Lampant Gas from its initial direction of movement. The Lamp Oil Outlet solenoid valve in the Lamp Oil Storage Silos or Cisterns is connected to the Lamp Oil Supply solenoid valve in the said Silos or Storage Tanks.

- In fact, the connection between the Lamp Oil Outlet solenoid valve and the Lamp Oil supply solenoid valve in the Silos or Oil Lamp Storage Tanks is made in such a way that, as soon as the Oil Outlet solenoid valve Lampant is open for the supply needs of Lampant Petroleum in the Silos or Cisterns producing Lampant Petroleum Gas, at the same time and automatically, the solenoid valve for the supply of Lampant Petroleum in the Silos or Storage Cisterns, opens in such a way as to supply the compensation of the same volume of Kerosene Lampant taken out for the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas. This communication between these solenoid valves is carried out by their control system (Pressostat)

- Air Evacuation Valve, fitted with a Forked Pipe Fixed to the upper part of the Lamp Oil Storage Silos or Cisterns for the evacuation of Air in the said Silos or Cisterns.

- Accessory for Silos or Kerosene Storage Tanks: The Air Evacuation Valve in Silos or Kerosene Storage Tanks is an element of the safety system to avoid any possible minimum Air compression in Silos or Kerosene Storage Cisterns. Indeed, it is fixed on this Valve, a forked pipe whose exit is turned towards the ground. It is through this forked pipe that any possible concentration of Air will be evacuated from the Silos or Kerosene Storage Tanks.

- The exit of this pipe is closed by a membrane permeable to Air. This membrane acts as a filter in order to prevent the entry of any small particles into the Silos or Kerosene Storage Tanks. This membrane, which acts as a filter, will secure the quality of the Kerosene Oil in the Silos or Kerosene Storage Tanks against any possible intrusion of particles into said Silos or Storage Tanks.

Suite 8/80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

- Air Compressor.

- The power characteristics of the Air Compressor which must be used in the context of the production of Kerosene Gas in the Silos or Production Tanks, depend on the size of the Silos or Production Tanks correlatively to the volume of the reserved space with Compressed Air in Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Cisterns.

- In addition, the choice of the Air compressor will also depend on the level of pressure that one would like to exert on the Oil Lampant in the liquid state in the Silos or Cisterns of production in order to propel the Gaseous mixture (Oil Lampant and Compressed Air ) called Petroleum Lampant Gas outside the Silos or Cisterns producing the said Petroleum Lampant Gas.

- Definition of the Air Compressor: The Air Compressor is electrical equipment used to produce Compressed Air.

- Role of the Air Compressor in the Technique of the Process and Mechanism for the Production of Kerosene Gas: In this first Part of the invention which concerns the production of Kerosene Gas, the role of the Air Compressor is to produce the volume of Compressed Air required in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. The use of the Air compressor in the context of the present invention is coupled with Compressed Air treatment equipment which makes it possible to supply Filtered and dry Compressed Air without solid or liquid particles.

- Compressed Air Tank.

- In order to have Filtered and dry Compressed Air devoid of all solid particles and moisture, this Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas, requires the use of a Compressed Air tank before the injection of this Compressed Air into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- The advantage of using the Compressed Air tank is to prevent the space reserved for Compressed Air in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas from being used as the tank for Compressed Air so that the Air Compressor does not directly inject this Compressed Air into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- In the absence of a Compressed Air tank, the Air compressor should directly inject the Compressed Air into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. The absence of the Compressed Air tank would therefore have serious consequences on the long-term operation of the Petroleum Gas production facilities.

Suite 9/80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

- Compressed Air Treatment Equipment:

Filtration and Drying of Compressed Air to have good quality, filtered and dry Compressed Air in Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas.

- The Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas intended for the Pipeline Distribution Model as presented in this Descriptive Memorandum, integrate the need for treatment of the Compressed Air which will be used in the Gas Production Silos or Cisterns Kerosene Lampant. The treatment of Compressed Air currently benefits from a plethora of offers from equipment manufacturers with equipment that is even produced according to customer requirements.

- Justification of the Presence and Purpose of the Compressed Air Treatment Equipment

- For a good quality of the Petroleum Lampant Gas which must be produced in the Silos or Production Tanks, the Compressed Air intended to be introduced into the said Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Tanks must preferably be non-humid and free of of any type of particles.

- During the operation of the Air Compressor for the production of Compressed Air, we most often observe the aspiration of dust particles and a certain content of humidity in the Air which is sucked into the Compressor Reservoir to Air.

- These dust particles and the moisture content of the Compressed Air must be treated by very high-performance equipment before the entry of this Compressed Air into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Gas from Kerosene Oil according to the Method and Mechanism for the Production of Kerosene Oil Gas as set forth herein. This treatment refers to two treatment components: Filtering and Drying.

- The inventor of this Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas, has chosen the Compressed Air treatment cycle which begins with Filtering and ends with Drying.

- The Compressed Air treatment cycle, which begins with Filtering, has the advantage of primarily protecting the Compressed Air treatment reception equipment against the obstruction (clogging) of the reception openings which could occur by the accumulation of particles if priority was not given to Filtering in the Compressed Air treatment process.

- Drying is the second part of the treatment of Compressed Air according to the process of the inventor of this Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas. It rids the Compressed Air of its moisture content in order to inject into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Lamp Petroleum Gas, filtered and dry Compressed Air of very good quality, which will not only make it possible to have a Gas of very good quality Kerosene Gas, but also, which protects the Regulators installed on the said Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

Suite 10 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

- In addition, it should also be remembered that this drying of the Compressed Air also protects all the pipes thanks to the absence of the moisture content in the Compressed Air which should be introduced into the said Silos or Cisterns of production if said Filtering-Drying treatment was not carried out.

- Silo or Petroleum Gas Production Cistern.

- The Silos or Cisterns to be used in the context of the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, are Silos or Cisterns whose volume and shape depend on the production objectives of the Petroleum Gas Lampant. They must all be completely sealed to avoid any possible small leakage of Compressed Air and Kerosene.

- Definition of Silo or Cistern:

The Silo or the Cistern are both forms of reservoir intended to contain or preserve raw materials in the solid or liquid state or in the gaseous state. The shape and volume of the Silo or Cistern will depend on the production objectives of the Petroleum Gas Lampant by the approved producer. The manufacturing structure can be made of steel, alloy, aluminum, composite material (synthetic), copper, etc.

- Role of the Silo or Petroleum Gas Production Cistern:

The Petroleum Lampant Gas Production Silo or Cistern plays one or the other the role of an essential pot in which the production of Petroleum Gas will be carried out intended for the Short, Medium and Long Pipeline Distribution Model. /or Long Range. It is inside the Silo or the Cistern that the Kerosene Gas will be produced for Distribution by Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipe.

- Note N°8: The choice of the shape, the dimension and the composition of the materials of manufacture of the Silo or Cistern, depend and are function of the will and the objectives pursued by the approved producer of the Gas of Petroleum Lampant intended for the Distribution by Channeling. It is important to know that, whatever the shape or size or the materials of manufacture, the Silos or Cisterns must be tight and dry before the production of Kerosene Gas intended for Distribution by Pipe.

- Note N°9: For the needs of good quality Petroleum Gas Lampant, but also for the proper functioning of other production and distribution equipment by pipeline of said Petroleum Gas Lampant, it is advisable to use Silos or Cisterns which will not corrode.

- In addition to its role in the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, one or the other, will intervene throughout the process of Distribution by Pipeline. In the Pipeline Distribution process, one or the other will still play the role of Storage Center for the Distribution relay depending on the distances of the Pipeline Distribution route.

- This would mean that, in addition to the first Silos or Cisterns intended for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas, other Silos or Cisterns will be placed throughout the route of the Distribution by Pipeline to serve as a Storage or relay of the Distribution of Kerosene Lampant Gas by Pipeline according to the distances retained by the approved producer.

Suite 11/80 Proper Description of the Invention

Continuation 1/3 of the Description of the Silo or Petroleum Gas Production Cistern.

- In order to produce Kerosene Lampant Gas in Silos or Cisterns, said Silos or Cisterns must be equipped with the essential accessories for this objective of producing Kerosene Lampant Gas intended for Distribution by Pipeline. It is these accessories that must be installed on the Silos or Cisterns, which make the said Silos or Cisterns, the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas; without these accessories, it will not be possible to optimize the safety of the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant in Silos or Cisterns

- List of essential accessories to be installed on the

Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Petroleum Gas.

15- See page 98 Image Number 2 called: Presentation of the Silo or Petroleum Gas Production Cistern with its Accessories. In order to play the role of Pot inside which the Petroleum Lampant Gas will be produced, the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas must have the following essential accessories which must be installed on the said Silos or Cisterns:

- Filter to be fixed before the Solenoid Valve for the supply of Kerosene Oil in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- First Hole on which the First Nut will be fixed.

- First Nut to be welded on the First Hole. This First Nut will ensure the Screw-nut system with the First Carrier Connector of the First Non-Return Valve Device fixed below the Lamp Petroleum supply solenoid valve in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Lamp Petroleum Gas.

- First Carrying Connection of the Device of the First Non-Return Valve fixed below the solenoid valve for the supply of Kerosene Oil in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Oil Gas.

- First Device containing the First Non-Return Valve fixed above the First Connection and directly below the Solenoid Valve for the supply of Lamp Oil in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Lamp Oil Gas.

- Lamp Oil supply solenoid valve fixed above the Device containing the First Non-Return Valve.

50- Kerosene Oil Supply Pipe Section Fitting. This Hose Section connection is located between the Kerosene Lamp Filter and the Kerosene Supply Solenoid Valve in the Silos or Production Cisterns. The first end of this Hose Section fitting is connected to the Lamp Oil Supply Solenoid Valve in the Silos or Production Cisterns, and the second end of this Hose Section fitting is connected to the Lamp Oil Passage Filter which goes into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Lamp Petroleum Gas.

Continuation 12/ 80 Actual description of the invention

Continuation 2/3 of the Description of the Silo or Petroleum Gas Production Cistern.

5- Second Hole on which is fixed the Solenoid Valve for the Kerosene Gas Outlet. This Solenoid Valve is called the Opening Valve for the exit of the Lampant Petroleum Gas from the Silos or Production Cisterns for routing in the distribution network by pipeline.

10- Second Nut to be welded on the Second Hole. This second Nut will ensure the Screw-nut system with the Second Fitting Supporting the Device containing the Second Non-Return Valve for the outlet of the Kerosene Gas in the Silos or Production Tanks.

- Second Carrying Fitting of the Device containing the Second Non-Return Valve for the Kerosene Gas outlet in the Silos or Production Tanks.

- Second Device containing the Second Non-Return Valve fixed above the Second Connector. This Device containing the Second Non-Return Valve is fixed directly below the Solenoid Valve for the Kerosene Gas Outlet in the Silos or Production Cisterns.

- Petroleum Lampant Gas Outlet Solenoid Valve from Production Silos or Cisterns. This solenoid valve is called the valve for opening and closing the outlet of the Lampant Petroleum Gas from the Silos or production Tanks.

- Block of the Trigger Safety Device which consists of:

❖ Regulator to regulate the Kerosene Gas outlet pressure ❖ Pressure Limiter protects the installations in the event of established failure of the Regulator installed immediately before.

- Lampant Petroleum level detector in Silos or Production Tanks.

- Temperature detector in Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Tanks

Lampant.

- Pressure Sensor and Transmitter for Gas Pressure Control in Silos or Production Tanks.

- Acoustic Gas Leak Detector.

- Safety solenoid valve fitted with a safety valve to allow excess Kerosene Gas to escape in the event of accidental overpressure of the Compressed Air in the Silos or Cisterns producing Kerosene Gas; which would avoid the explosion of the Silo or production tank. More than one safety solenoid valve can be installed on the Silos or Production Tanks.

- Anode connection terminal block for Cathodic protection against corrosion of production Silos or Cisterns if the Silos or Cisterns are made of Steel.

- Kerosene Purge solenoid valve fixed to the lower part in the Silos or Production Tanks in the event of maintenance work or the risk of explosion of the Silos or Production Tanks which require the immediate purging of the said Silos or Production Tanks.

Suite 13 / 80 Actual description of the invention

Continuation 3/3 of the Description of the Silo or Petroleum Gas Production Cistern.

- Third Hole on which the Third Nut will be fixed.

- Third Nut to be welded on the Third Hole. This Third Nut must ensure the Screw-nut system with the Third Bearing Union of the Third Non-Return Valve fixed below the solenoid valve for the supply of Compressed Air in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- Third Bearing Union of the Third Non-Return Valve Device constitutes the Screw of the Third Nut with which it forms the screw-nut system.

- Third Device containing the Third Non-Return Valve fixed to the second end of the Third Connector and directly below the Compressed Air Supply Solenoid Valve in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. In this architecture, we understand that the first end of this Third Fitting forms the Screw - Nut system with the Third Nut fixed on the Third Hole.

- The Compressed Air supply solenoid valve must be fixed above the Device containing the Third Non-Return Valve.

- Compressed Air Supply Pipe Section Fitting to be installed between the Compressed Air Supply Solenoid Valve in production Silos or Tanks and the Compressed Air Filtering and Drying equipment.

- Compressed Air Filter follows on from the Compressed Air Filtering and Drying equipment.

- Compressed Air Supply Pipe to be fixed between the Compressed Air Filter and the Compressed Air Supply Solenoid Valve in the Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Cisterns

- Note N°10: See the illustration on page 98 of the position of all these accessories of the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas in the "Drawing" Part of this Memorandum: Image Number 2 called: Presentation of the Silo or Petroleum Lampant Gas Production Tank with its Accessories

- Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned above, to be installed on the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas

- Kerosene Filter to be fixed before the Kerosene Supply Solenoid Valve in Kerosene Gas Production Silos or Cisterns.

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. In the context of the present invention, the Kerosene Lampant Filter is an accessory of the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Kerosene Gas, the installation of which before the solenoid valve for the supply of Kerosene Kernel in the said Silos or Cisterns for the production of Gas of Pétrole Lampant, is an absolute necessity and requirement of the first order.

Suite 14 / 80 Actual description of the invention

Suite 1/13 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas.

- Indeed, this Lampant Petroleum filter ensures the quality of said Lampant Petroleum which must enter the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Lampant Petroleum Gas. This Kerosene Lampant must not have any solid or liquid particles other than Kerosene Lampant to guarantee the good quality of the Kerosene Lampant Gas that will come out of the said Silos or Production Tanks.

- This Filter constitutes, among other things, a safety accessory for other accessories such as Regulators during the subsequent exit of Kerosene Lampant Gas from said Silos or Production Tanks. Choosing to install more than one Filter before the Lamp Oil Supply Solenoid Valve in the Silos or Production Tanks constitutes measures that will enhance the quality of the Lamp Oil in the Silos or Oil Gas Production Tanks Lampant.

15- The shapes and structures of Filters intended for filtering Kerosene Lampant or Kerosene Lampant Gas are quite variable. The industry of manufacturers of equipment and accessories for the treatment and pipeline transport of hydrocarbon products, presents quite varied ranges which are even produced with the specificities desired when ordering.

- First Hole on which the First Nut will be fixed.

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. This is one of the holes to be drilled on the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. The position of this First Hole is on the upper part (roof) of the Kerosene Gas Production Silos or Cisterns as shown in Picture Number 2 on Page 98. It is on this Hole that the fixed the First Nut which is like the base of the Solenoid Valve for the supply of Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- First Nut to be welded on the First Hole.

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. This First Nut will ensure the Screw-nut system with the First Fitting Supporting the Device containing the First Non-Return Valve fixed below the Solenoid Valve for the supply of Kerosene Oil in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Oil.

40- The need to fix a Nut on this First Hole is essential for any future technical needs to replace the accessories fixed after this nut

- Indeed, the option of direct welding of the other accessories on the Silos or Production Tanks, is not an efficient option and which would facilitate the maintenance work related to the replacement of the said accessories. The use of a nut is therefore qualified as the optimal solution in the event of work to replace defective accessories.

Suite 15 / 80 Actual description of the invention

Suite 2/13 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas.

- First Carrying Fitting of the Device containing the First Non-Return Valve fixed below the Solenoid Valve for the supply of Kerosene Oil in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Oil.

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. In order to optimize the supply operation of Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas, the Device containing the First Non-Return Valve must be protected by the First Fitting so as to play well the role of interface between the First Hole and the Solenoid Valve for the supply of Lamp Petroleum in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Lamp Petroleum Gas.

- This First Connection constitutes a form of protection for the installation of the Device containing the First Non-Return Valve located directly below the Solenoid Valve for the supply of Lamp Oil in the Silos or Production Tanks.

- First Device containing the First Non-Return Valve fixed above the First Connection and directly fixed below the Solenoid Valve for the supply of Lamp Oil in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Lamp Oil Gas.

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. The Non-Return Valve is very useful in the context of the structuring of the accessories to be installed on the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas.

- This Device containing this First Non-Return Valve which is to be fixed directly below the Solenoid Valve for the supply of Lamp Petroleum in the Silos or Production Cisterns, has the role of preventing a possible return of the Lamp Petroleum which would come out of the production Silos or Cisterns towards the Petroleum Lampant supply pipe. It plays the role of an obstacle stopping any possible exit of Petroleum Lampant from the Silos or Production Tanks to the outside.

- Lamp Oil Supply Solenoid Valve Fixed above the Device containing the First Non-Return Valve.

- Accessory of the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Petroleum Gas Lampant. One of the objectives of this Method and Mechanism for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant as presented in this Memorandum, is to overcome the dependence on imports of hydrocarbon gases of the Reference Scenario before invention. In addition, it is also a question of providing solutions for the use of a non-polluting and accessible source of energy, to the maximum number of people who were previously excluded from the use of other hydrocarbon gases following the vagaries of dependence. to imports.

Suite 16 / 80 Actual description of the invention

Suite 3/13 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on the Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Cisterns.

- The production of Kerosene Lampant Gas is done with the use of Kerosene Lampant and Compressed Air as raw materials. This solenoid valve is therefore essential for the passage and control of the volume of Petroleum Lampant which must enter the said Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas.

- For Kerosene Lamp filling control needs in Silos or Kerosene Gas Production Cisterns, this solenoid valve receives the signal from the Kerosene Kerosene filling level detector.

- As soon as the Kerosene Lampant has reached its maximum level in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas, the control system of the Lampant Petroleum filling level detector sends a signal in the direction of the control system of the supply solenoid valve for the Lampant Petroleum so that this solenoid valve stops the passage of the said Lampant Petroleum towards the Silos or Production Cisterns.

- Pipe Section Connection for the Supply of Kerosene Kerosene in Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Kerosene Gas.

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. The Kerosene Lamp Filter is not directly connected to the Kerosene Lamp Supply Solenoid Valve in the Kerosene Gas Production Silos or Cisterns.

- Between the Lamp Petroleum Filter and the Lamp Petroleum Supply Solenoid Valve in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Lamp Petroleum Gas, a pipe section connection is installed for conveying the Lamp Petroleum from the Filter to the 'Lamp Oil supply solenoid valve in production Silos or Cisterns.

- Indeed, this pipe section connection has the advantage of facilitating any maintenance-related interventions at the level of the Lampant Petroleum Supply Solenoid Valve. This connection provides more work space between the two accessories (Lamp Petroleum Filter and Lamp Petroleum Supply Solenoid Valve) during any maintenance work.

- Second hole on which all the Other accessories of the Kerosene Gas Outlet Solenoid Valve will be fixed

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. The First Hole having been used for the direct installation of accessories related to the supply of Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas, the Second Hole will be used for the installation of accessories which will allow to bring the Petroleum Lampant Gas out of the production Silos or Cisterns to the Petroleum Gas Lampant distribution network.

Suite 17/80 Proper Description of the Invention

Suite 4/13 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas.

- Second Nut to be welded on the Second Hole.

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. This second Nut will ensure the Screw-nut system with the Second Supporting Connector of the Device containing the Second Non-Return Valve for the outlet of the Kerosene Gas in the Silos or Production Tanks.

- For the needs of any maintenance work relating to the replacement of the device containing the Second Non-Return Valve, or for a possible replacement of the Kerosene Gas Outlet Solenoid Valve, the optimal prevention of the cost of said future maintenance work, points to the need to fix this Second Nut.

- Second Carrier Fitting of the Device containing the Second Non-Return Valve for the Kerosene Gas outlet in the Silos or Production Cisterns.

- Accessory of Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas. This Second Fitting, whose role is to carry the Device containing the Second Non-Return Valve, constitutes a kind of security in the architecture of the arrangement of all the accessories necessary for the exit of the Kerosene Lampant Gas from the Silos or Production tanks.

- Indeed, this Second Connector will facilitate the replacement of the Device containing the Second Non-Return Valve from the outlet of the Kerosene Gas in the Silos or Production Cisterns. This Second Fitting constitutes the Screw of the Second Nut.

- Second Device containing the Second Valve

Non-Return attached to the second end of the Second Connector.

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. This Device containing the Second Non-Return Valve for the output of Kerosene Gas from the Silos or Production Tanks, is fixed directly below the Solenoid Valve for the output of Kerosene Gas in the Silos or Production Tanks. This Device, containing the Second Non-Return Valve, has the role of preventing the reverse movement of Kerosene Lampant Gas towards the Silos or Production Cisterns when this Gas is in the pipeline pipes.

- With this Device containing the Second Non-Return Valve for Kerosene Gas to the Production Silos or Cisterns, in the event of the closing of a Solenoid Valve or a Valve located Downstream of the Kerosene Gas outlet, the -it will not be able to return to the Silos or Cisterns of production thanks to the present of this Device containing the Second Non-Return Valve.

Suite 18 / 80 Actual description of the invention

Continuation 5/13 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas.

- Petroleum Lampant Gas Outlet Solenoid Valve

Production silos or tanks.

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. This solenoid valve is called the valve for opening and closing the outlet of the Lampant Petroleum Gas from the Silos or production Tanks. This Petroleum Lampant Gas outlet solenoid valve in the production Silos or Cisterns, fitted with a Manometer, manages the secure supply of Petroleum Lampant Gas in the downstream pipeline network.

15- Thanks to its control system device (Pressostat), this solenoid valve makes it possible to automate the supply of Petroleum Gas Lampant in the pipeline network according to the situation downstream of the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant. If there is use of Petroleum Lampant Gas downstream of production, it automatically lets through the necessary volume of Petroleum Lampant Gas to supply the network. If the use of said Petroleum Lampant Gas is stopped downstream of production, this solenoid valve also stops the passage of said Petroleum Lampant Gas to the pipeline network.

- Furthermore, depending on any failures or malfunctions of equipment and other accessories for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, or installations downstream of production, the operating status transmitters installed as part of the remote management of start-up or stoppage of all the equipment and installations, will make it possible to automatically stop at the level of this solenoid valve, the passage of Petroleum Lampant Gas towards the downstream pipe network.

- Trigger Safety Device Block.

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. The output of Kerosene Gas in the Silos or Production Tanks must be made according to a pressure level relative to the safety of the installations. For this, this Block of the Trigger Safety Device is made up of two Equipment - Accessories:

- Regulator or Pressure Regulator: it regulates the output pressure of the Kerosene Lampant Gas in the Silos or Production Tanks.

- Pressure Limiter: it has a role similar to the Regulator because it protects the installations in the event of established failure of the Regulator installed immediately before. See page 98, Image Number 2 in the "Drawing" section which shows the installation of all the accessories of the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- The installation of the Regulator on the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, is an imperative necessity. It ensures the stability of the outlet pressure of the Kerosene Lampant Gas in the Silos or Production Cisterns. It is essential for an output of Petroleum Gas Lampant in a desired pressure according to the consumption pressure needs downstream of the production. The Pressure Limiter constitutes a lining of the Regulator.

Suite 19/80 Proper Description of the Invention

Continuation 6/13 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on the Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Cisterns.

- Within the framework of a large production intended for a vast distribution network by pipe, the absence of the Pressure Limiter, would be comparable to an electric meter without Fuse having to protect the electric circuit in the event of failure of the circuit breaker.

- Lampant Petroleum Level Detector in the

Production silos or tanks.

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. As part of a harmonious orchestration of the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant where it must be observed, an automatic sequential sequence of the participation of each accessory in the Process and Mechanism for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, the installation of a Kerosene Level Detector in Silos or Production Tanks is an imperative necessity.

- It makes it possible to give the alert to the Solenoid Valve for the supply of Lamp Petroleum in the Silos or production Cisterns, to stop the passage of the said Lamp Petroleum because the level and volume required of the Lamp Petroleum in the Silos or production Cisterns are already achieved.

- Without the Kerosene Lamp Level Detector in the Silos or Production Tanks, the Solenoid Valve will constantly let the Kerosene pass through to the Silos or Production Tanks; which would be harmful in the production of Lampant Petroleum Gas. Indeed, for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas in the production Silos or Cisterns, the Kerosene Lampant must not fill up the production Silos or Cisterns.

- It is therefore established, the imperative need to install a level detector in the Silos or production tanks; this is to give the signal to the Supply Solenoid Valve to stop the passage of Kerosene Oil to the said Silos or Production Cisterns. This aspect will be demonstrated in the second part of the actual description of this invention.

- Temperature Detector in Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas.

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. Before or after the process of the Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas is completed in the Silos or Production Tanks, the said Silos or Production Tanks shall not be exposed or subjected to a certain very high temperature.

- The presence of a sharp rise in temperature is harmful for the Silos or Cisterns producing Kerosene Lampant Gas: risk of explosion; it is for this reason that, among other safety measures which are provided for, the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, must have sufficiently solid or thick walls so as to represent the first anti-explosion safety of the said Silos or Petroleum Lampant Gas production tanks.

Suite 20 /80 Proper Description of the Invention

Continuation 7/13 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on the Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Cisterns.

- This Temperature Detector is programmed in such a way as to launch the alert signal when the ambient temperature of the place where the Silos or Production Tanks are installed exceeds 60 degrees Celsius. At 60 degrees Celsius, the Silos or Cisterns cannot yet explode as a result of this temperature; however, this indicates that the climatic conditions of the place of production of Petroleum Gas Lampant are not very favorable.

- In fact, the Temperature Detector will be programmed on the observation of a series of temperature rises up to the temperature considered critical and at high risk for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas in the said Silos or Production Cisterns where the temperature becomes very excessive.

- As soon as the Temperature Detector indicates that the temperature threshold of 60° Celsius has been reached, then it sends the signal to the control system of the solenoid valve for passage of the Kerosene Oil to the Silo or Cistern for the recovery of Kerosene Kerosene, so that this solenoid valve makes it possible to empty the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Lamp Petroleum Gas of the Lamp Petroleum which is there. This Lamp Petroleum is transported to Silos or Cisterns for the recovery of the Lamp Petroleum thanks to a Suction Pump installed for this purpose and which sucks up the Lamp Petroleum from the Silos or Cisterns for the production of the Lamp Petroleum Gas.

- The emptying of the Petroleum Lampant Gas production Silos or Tanks is possible thanks to the position of the Petroleum Lampant recovery solenoid valve towards the Petroleum Lampant Silos or Recovery Tanks. This solenoid valve is located at the bottom of the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas.

- In addition, the same signal emitted by the Temperature detector is also received simultaneously by the safety solenoid valve equipped with Safety valve. Upon simultaneous receipt of the temperature rise signal, the system of this safety solenoid valve activates the opening of the passage of Kerosene Gas and at the same time, the Safety Valve opens in turn to let escape part of the Kerosene Gas to the Kerosene Oil Recovery Silos or Cisterns. This makes it possible in the long term to avoid an explosion of the Silos or Cisterns producing Lampant Petroleum Gas following temperature rises.

- It should also be remembered that, as soon as the alarm from the Temperature Rise Detector is signaled, the Solenoid Valves for the supply of Lamp Petroleum in the Silos or Production Cisterns, and the Solenoid Valves for the supply of Compressed Air in the Silos or Production Cisterns, simultaneously stop their operation for the passage of raw materials.

- This would mean that, as soon as the threshold of the maximum temperature level is reached, the signal from the Temperature Rise Detector automatically triggers the temporary suspension of the production of Kerosene Gas in the Silos or Production Tanks in which the said increases temperature are reported. So the emptying of part of the contents of the Silos or Production Tanks, will create enough space to avoid the possible explosion which follows the additional increase in pressure due to the rise in temperatures.

Continuation 21 / 80 Actual description of the invention

Continuation 8/13 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas.

- Pressure Sensor and Transmitter for Gas Pressure Control in Silos or Production Tanks.

- Accessory for Petroleum Gas Production Silos or Cisterns: The Pressure Gauge gives information about the pressure at which the Compressed Air is introduced into the Petroleum Gas Production Silos or Cisterns. Knowledge of the pressure in the said Silos or Production Cisterns is even more important, because it provides information on the potential output pressure of the Kerosene Gas in the Silos or production Cisterns.

- The Pressure Sensor - Transmitter therefore provides such information. The production of Kerosene Gas in Silos or Cisterns should not be completed without this type of information. This is therefore the role of this equipment - an accessory of great importance in the Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- Acoustic Gas Leak Detector

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. : The quality of the Kerosene Gas produced according to the Process and Mechanism which are presented in this Memorandum, depend among other things, on the good pressure of the Compressed Air in the Silos or Production Tanks, but also, on the tightness said Silos or production tanks. Leak detection therefore requires regular checks; for this, the installation of the Acoustic Gas Leak Detector is a necessity among the essential accessories in the control of the production of Kerosene Gas.

- Safety Solenoid Valve equipped with Safety Valve.

- Accessory of Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas: One of the risks in using Compressed Air pressure in the tanks is most often the explosion of the said tanks. As part of the Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas intended for the Pipeline Distribution Model as presented in this Descriptive Memorandum, the installation of the Safety Solenoid Valve equipped with Safety Valve, is an undeniable obligation for secure the Petroleum Lampant Gas production Silos or Cisterns against explosion.

- It is observed most often, failures of a segment or an accessory of the production cycle of the equipment in the machining. As part of the design of a production unit, real safety provisions must be provided which must operate automatically without any mandatory manual intervention to avoid damage; this is the component of preventive risk management. The production of Kerosene Lampant Gas requires the use of Compressed Air in the Silos or Production Tanks; which ultimately requires a fairly effective anti-explosion safety system.

Suite 22 / 80 Actual description of the invention

Continuation 9/13 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas.

- It may happen unexpectedly, a malfunction of the Pressure Detector and Transmitter which cannot activate the alert and trigger automatically, the stopping of the passage of Compressed Air through the Solenoid valve of passage of the Compressed Air to the Silos or Production Cisterns following the malfunction of the reception of the alert by the control system (Pressostat) of the said Solenoid Valve.

- To overcome any eventuality of overpressure in the Silos or Cisterns producing Kerosene Gas, it is therefore essential and mandatory to install on the Silos or Production Cisterns, a Safety Solenoid Valve equipped with a Safety Valve which will let to immediately escape the surplus of Compressed Air which would arrive accidentally in the Silos or Cisterns of production. More than one Safety Solenoid Valve can be installed on the Silos or Cisterns producing Kerosene Gas.

- The control system of the Safety Solenoid Valve is set so as to open the said solenoid valve when the Pressure Detector detects an excess of Gas pressure in the Silos or Cisterns producing Kerosene Gas. It is for this reason that this Safety Valve can take the name of Expansion Valve. Indeed, it allows Gas expansion in the Silos or Production Cisterns by letting the Gas surplus detected in the said Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Cisterns pass.

- Anode Connection Terminal Block for Cathodic Protection against Corrosion of Production Silos or Cisterns in case the Silos or Cisterns are made of Steel.

- Accessory of Petroleum Gas Production Silos or Cisterns: Steel is, among other things, one of the raw materials with which Petroleum Gas Production Silos or Cisterns can be manufactured. The use of steel in structures raises the issue of protection against corrosion of said structures in the environmental environment of their operation.

- Corrosion can be defined as being a deterioration of the metal by chemical or electrochemical inter-reactions between the metal and the environmental medium in which this metal is installed or exposed.

- In this part of the protection against corrosion of Silos or Cisterns and the piping of the Model of Petroleum Gas Distribution Model by Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipeline of the present invention in innovation, the protection system chosen against corrosion, is that of Cathodic Protection in the case where this equipment is made of steel. The design of Cathodic Protection has already been the subject of several offers by technicians and experts in the field and Doctoral Theses have been presented on this subject. The techniques and principles are therefore known.

Continuation 23 / 80 Actual description of the invention

Continuation 10 / 13 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on the Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Cisterns.

- Lamp Oil Purge solenoid valve fixed to the lower part of the production silos or tanks.

- Accessory for Petroleum Gas Production Silos or Cisterns: This Petroleum Petroleum Purge Solenoid Valve is required in the system of accessories to be installed on Petroleum Gas Production Silos or Cisterns.

- Indeed, the presence of the Kerosene Lampant Purge Solenoid Valve on the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas is a necessity in one of the two possible scenarios: the case of maintenance in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas, and in the other case of a possible accidental overpressure in the said Silos or Production Cisterns.

- This Petroleum Lampant purge solenoid valve therefore constitutes a relay accessory for the Safety Solenoid Valve fitted with the Safety Valve in the event of overpressure. The output of the Lampant Petroleum purged in the Silos or Production Cisterns must be able to be recovered; this is what justifies the requirement to install Silos or Cisterns for the Recovery of Petroleum Lampant purged from the said Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas.

- The Lamp Petroleum Purge Solenoid Valve is directly connected to the pipe connected to the Silo or Recovery Tank of the said Lamp Petroleum purged in the Silos or Production Tanks. This Petroleum Lampant purge solenoid valve is attached to the lower part of the production Silos or Cisterns. See Image Number 2 in the “Drawing” section on page 98

- Third Hole on which the Third Nut will be fixed.

- Accessory of the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas: After the First Hole is the one from which the device for supplying Kerosene to the Silos or Production Cisterns will be fixed, the Second Hole is the one from which the lamp oil gas outlet device is fixed.

40- The Third Hole is the one from which the Compressed Air supply device will be fixed to supply Compressed Air in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. It should be remembered that Compressed Air is one of the raw materials from which Kerosene Lampant Gas is produced in production Silos or Cisterns.

- Third Nut to be welded on the Third Hole.

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas: This Third Nut is welded to the Third Hole. He must ensure the Screw-nut system with the Third Bearing Fitting of the Device containing the Third Non-Return Valve to be fixed below the Compressed Air Supply Solenoid Valve in the Petroleum Gas Production Silos or Cisterns Lampant. The Nut is an accessory that facilitates the replacement of parts or accessories in the event of maintenance.

Suite 24 / 80 Actual description of the invention

Continuation 11/13 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on the Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Cisterns.

- Third Carrying Connector of the Device containing the Third Non-Return Valve.

- Accessory of the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas: This Third Fitting Supporting the Device containing the Third Non-Return Valve, constitutes the Screw of the Third Nut with which it forms the screw-nut system. It directly carries the Third Device containing the Third Non-Return Valve in order to facilitate its replacement in case of maintenance needs.

- This Third Fitting and the Third Nut with the Device containing the Third Non-Return Valve, constitute as a whole, the block of Compressed Air supply accessories in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- Third Device containing the Third Non-Return Valve.

- Accessory of Kerosene Gas Production Silos or Cisterns: This Third Device containing the Third Non-Return Valve is fixed between the Third Connector and the Compressed Air Supply Solenoid Valve in the Silos or Production Cisterns of the Kerosene Lampant Gas.

- The Non-Return Valve is fixed inside the Device so as to protect it when it is installed on the other related accessories; it is this Third Non-Return Valve which is located inside this Device, which makes it possible to prevent the release of the Compressed Air which is introduced under pressure into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. Without this Third Non-Return Valve, the Compressed Air introduced under pressure into the Silos or Production Tanks could make a return (reverse) path.

- Compressed Air Supply Solenoid Valve.

- Accessory of Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas: The actual description of the Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas intended for the Model of Distribution by Pipeline, will make it possible to understand the capital and indispensable importance of Air Tablet in the present invention in innovation; therefore the Compressed Air Supply Solenoid Valve is the essential accessory from which this Compressed Air must pass in a controlled manner by the control system (Pressostat) of this Solenoid Valve equipped with the Pressure Gauge.

- Section of Compressed Air Supply Pipe to be installed between the Compressed Air Supply Solenoid Valve in the Silos or Production Tanks and the Compressed Air Filter.

- Accessory of Petroleum Gas Production Silos or Cisterns: Before Compressed Air enters the Petroleum Gas Production Silos or Cisterns, this Compressed Air must be Filtered in order to avoid the introduction of particles in the Silos or Production Tanks. It must also be indicated that special Compressed Air Filtering and Drying equipment is installed before it arrives in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

Suite 25 / 80 Actual description of the invention

Continuation 12 / 13 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas.

- It is therefore necessary to have a Pipe Section which can be considered as a pipe connection between the Compressed Air Filter and the Compressed Air Supply Solenoid Valve in the said Silos or Production Tanks.

- Compressed Air Filter follows the equipment of

Compressed Air Filtering and Drying.

- Accessory of Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Tanks: The Compressed Air Filter is a requirement in the device of all the accessories of Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Tanks.

- This Compressed Air must be dry before passing through the Compressed Air Filter. It is therefore for this reason that it will be installed downstream of the Compressed Air Filter, equipment for Drying and Filtering the Compressed Air before the arrival of this Compressed Air to this Filter. The Compressed Air Filter will have the role of retaining all other small particles before the entry of this Compressed Air into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- Compressed Air Supply Pipe to be fixed between the Compressed Air Filter and the Compressed Air Drying and Filtering Equipment.

- Accessory for Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. : This hose is a form of connection between the Compressed Air Filter and the Compressed Air drying and filtering equipment. It is used to connect the Compressed Air Filter and the Compressed Air Drying and Filtering equipment.

- It should be remembered that the Compressed Air comes from Drying equipment coupled with Filtering before moving on to this ultimate Filter. It is for this reason that there is this pipe connection between the Drying equipment coupled with Compressed Air Filtering and this last filter to stop the ultimate particles. This is a fairly reassuring measure that prevents any possible presence of particles in the Silos or Cisterns producing Kerosene Gas.

- For a better quality of Kerosene Gas with a fairly high caloric value, it is preferable to carry out fairly strict Drying and Filtering of the Compressed Air before it arrives in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. This allows, among other things, to secure the proper functioning of accessories such as the Pressure reducer and the Pressure limiter.

Suite 26 / 80 Actual description of the invention

Continuation 13 / 13 Justification of the Presence and Purpose of Each Accessory mentioned, and to be installed on the Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Cisterns.

- Silo or Cistern for the Recovery of Lamp Oil.

- Within the framework of the present invention in innovation of the Method and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Oil Gas intended for the Distribution Model by Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipeline, the installation of Silos or Cisterns for the Recovery of Kerosene Oil , integrates the safety device of the installations within the framework of the avoidance of the explosion of the Silos or Cisterns of production of Petroleum Gas. (See Image 4: Kerosene Recovery Silos or Cisterns) on page 100

- Role of Lamp Oil Recovery Silos or Tanks: Lamp Oil Recovery Silos or Tanks are not intended to store Lamp Oil. They are essential for one of two possible scenarios:

- First scenario of the importance of Petroleum Lampant Recovery Silos or Cisterns: the hypothesis of an accidental overpressure in the Petroleum Lampant Gas production Silos or Cisterns. In this case of accidental overpressure in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas, the Silos or Cisterns for the Recovery of Kerosene Kernel constitute the safety relay system to prevent the explosion of the said Silos or Cisterns for the production of Gas of Petroleum Lampant.

- The safety relay system used by the Silos or Kerosene Oil Recovery Cisterns is triggered automatically either in the event of accidental overpressure in the Silos or Kerosene Oil Gas production tanks, or in the event of rise in temperature above the tolerable threshold in the said Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- This safety system operates in such a way that, as soon as the pressure or temperature detectors identify a rise in pressure or temperature above the limits set according to the resistance of the Silos or Cisterns producing Petroleum Gas , the alarm signal from said detectors triggers operation of the Petroleum Lampant purge solenoid valve in the Petroleum Lampant Gas production Silos or Cisterns.

- As soon as the control system of the purge solenoid valve fixed to the lower part of the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas receives the signal of a rise in temperature or pressure in the said Silos or Production Cisterns, the solenoid valve allows the Lampant Petroleum to pass through to be sucked up by the Lampant Petroleum Suction Pump in the direction of the Silos or Cisterns for the recovery of the said Lampant Petroleum.

- This recovery of Petroleum Lampant in the Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Cisterns is a form of emptying which creates sufficient space in the Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Cisterns in order to avoid the overpressure which could risk blow up the said Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Cisterns. This signal from the temperature or pressure rise detectors triggers, at the same time, the temporary suspension of the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas in the production Silos or Cisterns in accordance with the mechanism which has been previously described.

Suite 27 / 80 Actual description of the invention

Suite 1 / 3 of the Silo or Cistern for the Recovery of Lamp Oil

- This automatic and instantaneous purge of the Kerosene Oil towards the Silos or Recovery Cisterns, and the automatic evacuation of the Compressed Air through the Safety solenoid valve equipped with the Safety Valve, immediately create a fairly sufficient free space in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas. It is this operating system which makes it possible to avoid the excessive compression of the surplus Compressed Air which was to cause the Silos or Production Tanks to explode if these safety provisions were not put in place.

10- Second scenario of the importance of the Silos or Cisterns for the Recovery of Lamp Oil: This second scenario of the importance of the Silos or Cisterns for the Recovery of Lamp Oil, is that of any maintenance work that requires purging of Kerosene Oil in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Oil Gas.

- Understanding of the Installation of Silos or Cisterns for the Recovery of Lamp Oil.

- On page 100 See Image 4: Diagram of Kerosene Recovery Silos or Cisterns. The installation of Kerosene Oil Recovery Silos or Cisterns constitutes a triangular communication system between the Kerosene Oil Storage Silos or Cisterns, the Oil Kerosene Gas production Silos or Cisterns and the Kerosene Oil Recovery Silos or Cisterns .

- In this triangular communication system between the three types of Silos or Cisterns, when the Kerosene Lampant is purged into the Silos or Kerosene Gas production Cisterns for one of the reasons for the two scenarios set out above, this Lamp Oil is sucked by the Pump towards the Silos or Recovery Tanks

- When the problems for which the Kerosene Lampant has been purged in the Silos or Production Cisterns towards the Silos or Recovery Cisterns have been resolved, the Pump attached to the Kerosene Output pipe in the Silos or Recovery Cisterns is activated. , in order to transfer the Kerosene Oil contained in the said Silos or Recovery Cisterns to the Silos or Kerosene Storage Cisterns.

- After solving the scenarios for the reasons indicated above, the Lamp Petroleum is transferred to the Lamp Petroleum Storage Silos or Cisterns because the Lamp Petroleum Recovery Silos or Cisterns are intended to be empty during the process of Process and Mechanism for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant.

- The summary of the installation of these three types of Silos or Cisterns, defined that: the Kerosene Lampant is initially stored in the Petroleum Lampant Storage Silos or Cisterns. This Kerosene Lamp leaves the Silos or Storage Cisterns to supply the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. The Kerosene Lampant is purged (drained) from the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas for the two scenarios indicated above.

Suite 28 / 80 Actual description of the invention

Suite 2/3 of the Silo or Cistern for the Recovery of Lamp Oil

- This Kerosene Lampant is re-transferred to the storage Silos or Cisterns after the solutions have been provided to the problems which required the purging of the Kerosene Gas production Silos or Cisterns. The Recovery Silos or Cisterns must only contain Kerosene Oil during the purge operations of the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. The Lampant Petroleum Recovery Silos or Cisterns are intended to be permanently empty.

- Accessories for Silos or Cisterns for the Recovery of Lamp Oil.

- The Lamp Oil Recovery Silos or Cisterns have the same structure as that of the Lamp Oil Storage Silos or Tanks; however, these Silos or Cisterns for the Recovery of Lamp Petroleum, are not intended to conserve Lamp Petroleum during the process of the Process and Mechanism for the production of Lamp Petroleum Gas. These Silos or Cisterns must be constantly empty during the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas in the production Silos or Cisterns.

- Note No. 11: Within the framework of the realization of the present invention, the Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas intended for Distribution by Pipe, can be done without automatically needing Oil Recovery Silos or Cisterns Lampant. The installation of Kerosene Oil Recovery Silos or Cisterns constitutes, on the one hand, a device for optimizing the safety system of the installations and, on the other hand, these Silos or Recovery Cisterns are emptying equipment to facilitate any possible maintenance operations to be carried out on or in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. Indeed, as regards the anti-explosion safety device of the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, it is installed on the said Silos or Production Cisterns, Safety Solenoid Valves equipped with Safety Valve.

25- Lamp Oil Supply Pipes in Lamp Oil Storage Silos or Cisterns, Oil Lamp Recovery and Oil Lamp Gas Production.

- The use of Lampant Petroleum supply pipes for the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Lampant Petroleum Gas, or the Silos or Cisterns for the Storage or Recovery of the said Lampant Petroleum, makes it possible to facilitate the supply and transfer of the said Petroleum Lampant according to the type of Silos or Cisterns. Lamp Oil Filters are installed on the different pipe sections before the Lamp Oil enters each type of Silos or Cisterns; this in order to retain the tiny solid or liquid particles (water droplets) which could accidentally be in the Kerosene Lampant.

Suite 29 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Suite 3/3 of the Silo or Cistern for the Recovery of Lamp Oil

- Lamp Petroleum Supply Pump in Storage Silos or Cisterns, Lamp Petroleum Recovery and Petroleum Petroleum Production.

- The Pump to be used within the framework of the supply of Petroleum Lampant for the Silos or Cisterns for the storage of Petroleum Lampant, for the recovery of Petroleum Lampant or for the production of Petroleum Petroleum Gas, depends on the capacities and powers defined in the objectives of the supply rate of Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or Cisterns.

15- Definition of the Pump: The Pump is a device for the suction or discharge of materials in liquid or gaseous state from a starting point A to an arrival point B. It allows the arrival (supply or evacuation) of liquid or gaseous materials from a starting point to a finishing point.

- Role of the Pump in the supply of Kerosene Lampant in the Different Silos or Cisterns: The role of the Pump is to facilitate the speed of transfer of Kerosene Lampant from the supply source to the Silos or Cisterns according to the destination needs of Kerosene to each type of Silo or Cistern.

- In addition, the source of supply of Petroleum Lampant can be a transport tanker of Petroleum Lampant, or a refinery located at distances far from the Silos or Cisterns of production of Petroleum Petroleum Gas, or even, the source of The supply can be a storage tank for Petroleum Lampant.

- Presentation of the Technique Strictly speaking of the New Process and Mechanism for the Production of Lamp Petroleum Gas in the present invention

- Having previously presented, on the one hand, the two raw materials (Petroleum Lampant and Compressed Air) necessary for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, and on the other hand, the engine equipment and accessories for this production, considering that the all the Equipment and accessories are acquired, it is therefore up to present the actual description of the Technique of the Process and Mechanism of this production of Kerosene Gas intended for the Pipe Distribution Model.

40- First Stage of the Technique of the Process and Mechanism for the Production of Kerosene Gas for the Pipeline Distribution Model:

45- Introduction of Kerosene Oil into the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Oil Gas.

- Silos or Cisterns are acquired beforehand and are sealed and dry without any particles of solid or liquid objects that may be there. The Silos or Cisterns in which Petroleum Gas will be produced are called Petroleum Gas Production Silos or Cisterns. They are of variable shape and manufacturing structure, but must be equipped with the accessories which are presented on the previous pages.

Suite 30 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continuation 1/3 First Step of the First Part - Introduction of Kerosene Oil into the Silos or Gas Production Cisterns of Kerosene Kerosene.

⁵ First Action: The Kerosene Oil Suction Pump is installed on the Kerosene Kerosene supply pipe to the Kerosene Oil Production Silos or Cisterns.

10- Second Action: After fixing the Lampant Petroleum Suction Pump to the Lampant Petroleum supply pipe, as a second action, connect this Lampant Petroleum supply pipe to the Lampant Petroleum supply source which can be either a Petroleum Lampant transport tanker, or another pipe transporting Petroleum Lampant coming either from a refinery or from another Silo or Storage Cistern for Petroleum Lampant.

- Third Action: After having fixed the first end of the Lampant Petroleum supply pipe to the source of supply, in this third step, we then connect the second end of the supply pipe located upstream of the Pump, to the Fitting pipe on which the Kerosene Filter is installed.

- This pipe connection on which the Kerosene Lampant Filter is installed, follows the Kerosene Lampant supply solenoid valve located between the Kerosene Lampant Filter and the Kerosene Lampant Gas production Silo or Cistern. Indeed, the Kerosene Lampant Filter should preferably be installed between the Kerosene Lampant Suction Pump and the Kerosene Lamping Management Solenoid Valve directly to the Silos or Kerosene Gas Production Cisterns.

- Fourth Action: Having thus finished in the third stage, to connect the supply pipe of Petroleum Lampant on the one hand to the source of supply and on the other hand, to the Silo or Cistern of production of Petroleum Lampant Gas, the fourth action consists of the actual introduction of Petroleum Lampant into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas.

- For the actual introduction of Petroleum Lampant into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas, the valve of the Petroleum Lampant supply source is opened on the one hand and, on the other hand, the start-up of the Petroleum Lampant suction pump, the start of the first operation of which will activate that of the supply solenoid valve for the direct introduction of Petroleum Lampant into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas.

- Note N°12: It should be remembered that, for fairly high consumption needs, Petroleum Gas Lampant can be simultaneously produced in several Silos or Cisterns of variable volume depending on the Petroleum Gas Lampant production objectives. For the needs of availability of Kerosene Lampant, depending on the fairly high volume needs of Kerosene Lampant Gas, it is advisable to have several Silos or Storage Tanks for Kerosene Lampant.

Suite 31 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continuation 2/3 First Stage of the First Part - Introduction of Kerosene Oil into the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas.

- Note N°13: During this First Stage of the First Part of the Technique of the Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas, the introduction or supply of Kerosene in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas Petroleum Lampant, must not refuel in the said Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas.

10- In the simplest expression, this means that, during the filling of the Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas, the level of the Kerosene Lampant in the said Silos or Production Cisterns must not not approach the ceiling of said Silos or Production Tanks. A sufficiently large and significant empty space must be left between the level where the Kerosene Lampant stops and the ceiling of the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. See Picture Number 6 on page 102 in the "Drawing" section. Image number 6 called: "Illustrative image of the level of kerosene lampant and the empty space above the kerosene lampant in the silos or cisterns for the production of kerosene lampant gas"

- In order to properly manage the introduction or the supply of Petroleum Lampant in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas, and to define the level of filling of the said Petroleum Lampant in relation to the volume of the essential empty space Between the filling level of the Kerosene Lampant and the ceiling of the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas, it is essential to fix the low and high level detectors for the Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or Production Cisterns.

- This empty space between the level of the Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas and the ceiling of the said Silos or Cisterns, is absolutely essential, imperative and absolutely necessary to produce the Kerosene Lampant Gas in the Silos or Cisterns of production.

- The larger the empty space in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas, the more Petroleum Gas of very good quality is obtained with an excellent calorific value following the introduction of high pressure. Compressed Air in said Silos or Cisterns during this Kerosene Gas production process.

- Note N°14: Do not confuse Lampant Petroleum Gas production Silos or Cisterns with Lampant Petroleum Storage Silos or Cisterns. The Petroleum Lampant Storage Silos or Cisterns are intended to directly supply the Petroleum Lampant Gas Production Silos or Cisterns. These Petroleum Lampant Storage Silos or Cisterns are installed to have the availability of Petroleum Lampant during the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas. It is for this reason that, for the needs of long-term availability of Petroleum Lampant, these Silos or Storage Tanks of Petroleum Lampant must be of a very large volume.

Suite 32 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continuation 3/3 First Stage of the First Part - Introduction of Kerosene Oil into the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas.

- It is possible to fill up with Petroleum Lampant at 95% of the volume of Silos or Cisterns for the storage of Petroleum Lampant; which is not the case for the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas. It is essential to install level detectors in Silos or Cisterns producing Kerosene Gas.

- When during the introduction (supply) of Kerosene Lampant into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas, the Kerosene Lampant reaches the level initially set for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas in the said Silos or Cisterns, the control system of the level detectors which are fixed in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas, sends the signal to stop the passage of Petroleum Lampant to the Petroleum Lampant supply solenoid valves.

15- The same signal for detecting the maximum level of Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Kernel Gas is received by the control system of the Kerosene Kernel Pump so that said Pump no longer draws in Kerosene Kernel for transport to production Silos or Cisterns.

- At this moment, the Pump control system automatically stops the aspiration of the Lampant Petroleum from the Silos or Lampant Petroleum storage tanks to the Silos or Lampant Gas production tanks. This system is established automatically in such a way that as the Kerosene Oil leaves the Silos or Production Tanks in the form of Kerosene Gas, the control system for the solenoid valves and that of the Pump supply, regularly manage the supply of Petroleum Lampant to the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas.

- This interaction between the supply solenoid valves, the Petroleum Lampant level detectors in the Silos or Petroleum Lampant Gas production tanks, and the control system of the said Petroleum Lampant suction pump, is developed in such a way as to that the Kerosene Oil is always at the maximum level initially set in said Silos or Kerosene Gas Production Tanks.

- It should also be indicated that, since the volume of Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or Storage Tanks is known, the installation of equipment such as the Flow Meter at the exit of the Kerosene Lampant from the Silos or Storage Tanks, will make it possible to to be aware of the duration during which the Petroleum Lampant will be exhausted in the Silos or Storage Tanks in the event that there is a shortage of supply to the said Silos or Petroleum Lampant storage tanks.

- The knowledge of the duration of exit of the Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or storage Cisterns in the event of rupture of supply of the aforesaid Silos or Cisterns of storage, gives the indications on the period at the latest of the launching of the order of supply in Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or Storage Cisterns in order to avoid the disruption of Kerosene Lampant Gas production following a shortage of Kerosene Lampant stock in the Silos or Storage Cisterns.

Suite 33 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

5- Second Stage of the Technique of the Process and Mechanism for the Production of Kerosene Gas for the Pipeline Distribution Model:

10- Introducing Compressed Air into the Kerosene Gas Production Silos or Cisterns already containing Kerosene.

15- Very very important observation: After having first introduced the Kerosene Oil into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas during the first stage, and before introducing Compressed Air into the said Silos or Petroleum Lampant Gas production tanks, we are reassured that all the solenoid valves directly connected to these Silos or Petroleum Lampant Gas production tanks are correctly closed.

- After introducing the Kerosene Oil into the Kerosene Gas Production Silos or Cisterns during the First Stage, the Second Step of this new Technique of the Kerosene Gas Production Process and Mechanism intended for the Distribution Model by Pipeline consists of introducing Compressed Air under pressure into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas which already contain Kerosene. This Compressed Air is introduced into these Silos or Cisterns already containing Kerosene thanks to the Air Compressor which supplies these Silos or Cisterns with Compressed Air under pressure previously treated by Compressed Air treatment equipment.

- The Air Compressor and the Compressed Air treatment equipment are installed in such a way as to inject the filtered and dry Compressed Air into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. It is the introduction of Compressed Air under pressure into the Silos or Production Cisterns which already contain Lamp Petroleum, which transforms the Lamp Petroleum into Lamp Petroleum Gas in the empty part above the level of the said Lamp Petroleum initially established for the prior limitation of the level of Petroleum Lampant in said Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas.

- The introduction of Compressed Air into the production Silos or Cisterns which already contain the Lamp Petroleum, transforms this initially empty part of the production Silos or Cisterns into Gaseous Sky. It is therefore in this part of the Silos or Production Cisterns called Gas Sky, that the Lampant Petroleum passes from the liquid state to the Gaseous state thanks to the pressure of the Compressed Air which is introduced there. See image number 7 on page 103 in the “Drawing” part. Image Number 7 is called: Presentation of the Gas Sky in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas.

- Being transformed in this Gaseous Sky into Lamp Petroleum Gas, under high pressure by the presence of Compressed Air in the said Silos or Production Tanks, the Lamp Petroleum, which has become Lamp Petroleum Gas, is therefore transformed into very small particles very very fine and extremely flammable as soon as said Petroleum Lampant Gas leaves the production Silos or Cisterns.

Suite 34 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continuation 1/3 Second Stage of the First Part - Introduction of Compressed Air in the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. - Obtaining Lampant Petroleum Gas

- The Kerosene Lampant being thus transformed into Kerosene Lampant Gas in the Silos or Cisterns of production thanks to the strong pressure of the Compressed Air exerted on the Kerosene Lampant, it can therefore now be distributed according to the Distribution Models by Pipeline (piping ) Short Range, or Medium Range, or be distributed by Long Range Channeling.

- Note No. 15: To ensure a good quality of Kerosene Gas, the Air compressor must constantly supply Compressed Air to the said Silos or Production Tanks so that the Compressed Air permanently occupies and completely all empty space situated above the level fixed as being full of Lamp Oil in the said Silos or Production Cisterns.

- Preferably, the level considered to be full of Kerosene in the production Silos or Cisterns, must be a maximum of 50% of the volume of the said Silos or Cisterns in order to have a large volume of Compressed Air which can exert a very strong pressure on the Kerosene Lampant in the said Silos or Production Tanks. Filling up to less than 50% of the volume of said Silos or Production Tanks would be even better.

- Note No. 16: The percentage of 50% filling of Petroleum Lampant in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant is not peremptory for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant; however, the percentage of 50% gives enough space for the Compressed Air to exert a very strong pressure on the Kerosene Oil in the said Silos or Cisterns of production. The filling of Kerosene Oil can leave less than 50% of the volume of the Silos or Production Tanks for the Compressed Air space.

- At less than 50% of the volume intended for the Compressed Air space in the Silos or Production Tanks, the pressure level must be extremely very high so that the transformation of the Kerosene Oil into Kerosene Gas in the Sky Sparkling is excellent.

- In the production process of Kerosene Lampant Gas in the Silos or Cisterns, a standard and peremptory manner is not established, a volume equivalence ratio between the volume of Kerosene Lampant in the production Silos or Cisterns and that of Compressed Air to be introduced into the same Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- As part of the Kerosene Gas production process in these Silos or Production Tanks, it should be noted that the larger the space reserved for the Compressed Air, the greater the pressure that is strong enough to Compressed Air exerts on Lamp Oil. With a large enough space reserved for the Compressed Air introduced under high pressure at the limit of the resistance of the Silos or Cisterns, this gives a large enough volume of Compressed Air under high pressure, which produces a Kerosene Lampant Gas of very good quality in the Gaseous Sky, and which when it leaves the said Silos or Cisterns, becomes very very flammable.

Suite 35 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continuation 2/3 Second Stage of the First Part - Introduction of Compressed Air in the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas. - Obtaining Lampant Petroleum Gas

- Note N°17: The level of pressure expressed in bar with which the Compressed Air must be introduced into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas, depends on the resistance of the said Silos or Production Cisterns. In fact, the greater the resistance of the production Silos or Cisterns, the more it is possible to introduce a relatively high pressure of Compressed Air into the said Silos or Cisterns so as to have a strong pressure of the Compressed Air on the Lamp Oil at the effect of guaranteeing the quality of the Lamp Petroleum Gas coming out of the said Silos or Production Tanks.

- Note N°18: With regard to the structure of the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas, preferably, the thickness of the walls of the Silos or Cisterns must be large enough so as to have very good resistance and solidity. production Silos or Cisterns during the introduction of Compressed Air into said Kerosene Gas Production Silos or Cisterns.

- In the case of figure where it was not possible to obtain Silos or Cisterns having a sufficiently strong thickness of the walls allowing to have a very great resistance of the said Silos or Cisterns during the strong pressure of the Compressed Air on Kerosene Oil inside the said Silos or Production Tanks, the other solution would be to build vibrated concrete containing reinforcing steel around the said Silos or Tanks, so as to make an explosion difficult. All the explosion avoidance accessories previously presented must however be installed on the said Silos or Production Tanks.

- The Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant can be installed in well-ventilated sheds or in underground or semi-underground sites; but, on condition of having a ventilation system that can allow to have a temperature well below that which is considered to be at risk for the Silos or Cisterns of production.

- Insofar as the Petroleum Gas Lampant production site must supply a constant or growing and permanent need for uninterrupted 24-hour consumption of Petroleum Gas Lampant, it would be better to install large Silos or Cisterns having a large storage capacity of Petroleum Lampant with a large number of said Silos or Cisterns for the storage of Petroleum Lampant.

- In this hypothesis of a possibility of very high consumption of Petroleum Lampant Gas 24 hours a day, it would be preferable to connect these Silos or Petroleum Lampant Storage Cisterns by pipe (pipeline) directly to a refinery so as to have a supply by permanent and constant pump of Petroleum Lampant to the Silos or Storage Tanks of Petroleum Lampant. Such provisions will make it possible to supply the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas in an uninterrupted manner. It's the case :

- the supply of Petroleum Lampant Gas production centers which must supply Petroleum Lampant Gas to power plants operating on traditional hydrocarbon gas, and which can also operate on Petroleum Lampant Gas without any structural and technical difficulty.

Suite 36 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continuation 3/3 Second Stage of the First Part - Introduction of Compressed Air into the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas - Obtaining the Kerosene Gas

- This is also the case for the supply of the major Petroleum Gas Lampant production centers intended to meet the energy needs of areas with high demography.

- This technique of supplying the Silos or Petroleum Lampant storage tanks directly from the refineries by pipeline, makes it possible to have a secure supply of Petroleum Lampant in the Silos or Petroleum Lampant storage tanks and which would guarantee an uninterrupted supply of Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas.

- Observation of the Very High Flammability Property of Lamp Petroleum Gas.

- Following the very strong pressure which is exerted by the Compressed Air on the Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas Lampant passes from the liquid state to the Gaseous state in the part called Gaseous sky and becomes very very volatile in the open air because, having become an extremely fine vapor, it is very flammable as soon as a spark is placed at the outlet of this Lampant Petroleum Gas. A very bright Blue Flame is observed.

- This Flame is Blue in color because the Kerosene Oil has become Kerosene Gas under the very strong pressure of the Compressed Air in the Silos or Production Tanks, it is transformed into vapor made up of extremely very fine hydrocarbon particles and very volatile which carry out the Complete Combustion in contact with the least small spark. These extremely very fine and very light particles in the thousands of grams contained in this vapor are very flammable in contact with the slightest spark.

- This Blue Flame can become Sky Blue, or even become extremely Clear Sky Blue insofar as there would be an additional injection of Compressed Air at high pressure in a pipe already containing Kerosene Gas.

- Schematic Flowchart of Sequential Implementation of Feasibility Technique of New Kerosene Gas Production Process and Mechanism for Pipeline Distribution Model

- This schematic flowchart is intended to give more visibility on the sequential aspect of the feasibility of the implementation of the technique of the new Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas for Lampant intended for the Pipeline distribution model to meet the needs energy once all the equipment and accessories for this production have been acquired. See this Flowchart on Page 97 (picture number 1)

Suite 37 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

- About the Remote Management of the Production Component

- Note No. 19: As part of the optimization of management and production costs of said Petroleum Lampant Gas, equipment will be installed - sensors and transmitters of all related information not only on the status of the various equipment and accessories of the Process and Mechanics for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, but also all the information related to the fluidity of the use of raw materials for the said production of Petroleum Gas Lampant. The theme of Remote Management of the implementation of the present invention in innovation, is presented from page 83 relating to the description of this aspect of Remote Management. Description made following that of the entire Second Part of the said invention

- Second part of the invention:

Description of the New Model of Kerosene Gas Distribution: Distribution by Pipeline.

- Before the present invention in innovation presented in this Descriptive Memorandum, the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas had never been the subject of a Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipeline distribution model. If this had been the case, taking into account the technological, economic - financial and environmental advantages of the present invention in innovation which make it possible to speak otherwise of the non-polluting use of Petroleum, the world would have committed to the implementation of this Technique, Process and Mechanism which benefit from all the comparative advantages compared to the other hydrocarbon gases of the reference scenario before invention.

- The term “Distribution of Kerosene Gas by Pipe” means the fact of transporting Kerosene Gas from point A to point B through pipes connected to this point A, which is considered to be the source point, to a point B considered to be a point of destination or transit. The dimensions (diameter and length) and shapes or the manufacturing structure of the pipes, depend on the environment of the pipeline, the plans and the objectives of said distribution by pipeline.

- In the context of this part of this Memorandum which describes the design of the distribution of Kerosene Gas by pipeline, the expression "Short, Medium and/or Long Range," is used to indicate that the distribution of Kerosene Gas Petroleum Lampant by pipeline, has no travel distance limitation between the upstream starting point from which the production of said Petroleum Lampant Gas is carried out, and the point of transit or final delivery.

- The distribution of Petroleum Lampant Gas according to the distribution model by pipeline as presented in the present invention in innovation, will be done thanks to a set of works, equipment and accessories which constitute a set called gas distribution network of Kerosene according to the Short, Medium and/or Long Range pipeline distribution model.

Suite 38 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Suite 1/10 Second Part - Description of the New Model for the Distribution of Kerosene Gas - Distribution by pipeline

- This set of works and equipment will therefore be responsible for the routing (transport) of Petroleum Lampant Gas in a set of pipes (pipes) designed on a connection and interconnection set.

10- In order to optimize the continuous and permanent distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant to the various delivery points in accordance with the level of production, it will be necessary to install remote management equipment in the Petroleum Gas Lampant distribution network. The distribution remote management option has the advantage of providing real-time information on the entire volume of Petroleum Gas Lampant passed through at a given point in the distribution network. It also makes it possible to be aware of the operating status of all the equipment of the distribution network thanks to the sensors, transmitters and other remote meters of the volume of Petroleum Gas Lampant crossed at a given point of the said network.

15- Before integrating the aspect of Remote Management in the distribution of Kerosene Gas according to the Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipeline Distribution Model, it is first of all necessary to present the equipment and accessories or logistics necessary for the operations of the said distribution by pipeline.

- Equipment or Accessories and Logistics necessary for the Distribution of Kerosene Gas in the Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- The choice of equipment or accessories and other logistics to be used for the Distribution of Kerosene Gas by Pipeline depends on several variables. When choosing this equipment and accessories, the following aspects should be taken into account, among other things:

- The distance between the starting point of the production or storage of Petroleum Gas Lampant, and the point of transit or final consumption of said Petroleum Gas Lampant.

- The overall volume of Petroleum Gas Lampant for which one would like to carry out the distribution in a given time: desired flow rate of Petroleum Gas Lampant at a point.

- The profile of the final consumer(s) and the specific requirements for volume flow rate and consumption pressure of Petroleum Gas Lampant by this or this final consumer.

- The geographical environment that will be crossed during the distribution by Pipe, in order to consider the type of equipment, accessories and logistics for the resistance and safety of the equipment in the said geographical environment. The pipeline installations must take into account the volume flow rate and pressure of the Kerosene Lampant Gas provided for at the point of passage and/or final consumption. Etc....

Suite 39 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Suite 2/10 Second Part - Description of the New Model for the Distribution of Kerosene Gas - Distribution by pipeline - Pipeline equipment

- Taking into account the observations previously indicated, makes it possible to define a list of equipment or accessories and logistics necessary for the distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant by pipeline according to the objectives of the said distribution. In a general aspect, the following directory of necessary equipment and accessories is defined:

10- Gas Pump.

- Pump Control System or Pressure Switch

- Channeling pipes.

- Gas Filters

- Manometer.

- Flow meter.

- Gas Meter.

- Connection.

- Flexible.

- Solenoid valves (Valves).

- Booster.

- Gas Pump.

- The Pump to be used in the context of the Distribution of Kerosene Lampant Gas by Pipeline, depends on the capacities and powers defined in the flow rate objectives for the injection of Kerosene Lampant Gas into the distribution circuit by Pipeline towards the various points of Passage of Lampant Petroleum Gas.

- Definition of the Pump: The Pump is a device for the suction and discharge of materials in liquid or gaseous state from a starting point A to a point of arrival B. It allows the arrival (supply or evacuation ) of liquid or gaseous materials from a point of departure to a point of arrival. It is essential in the context of the present invention in innovation.

- Role of the Pump in the Distribution of Kerosene Gas by Pipeline: As part of the distribution of Kerosene Gas by Pipeline as presented in this Memorandum, the role of the Gas Pump is to: permanently facilitate and constant, the routing of Kerosene Gas in the pipeline pipes thanks to its suction properties from a source point connected to the pipes fixed to the said Pump upstream, to finally push back or inject this Gas from Kerosene Oil in the other part of the line pipe downstream of the suction source point and the Pump.

- Pump Control System or Pressure Switch

- The Pump Control System is an indispensable device which is combined with the pump in the process of supplying or distributing raw materials or finished product in liquid or gaseous state from the pump.

Suite 40 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Suite 3/10 Second Part - Description of the New Model for the Distribution of Kerosene Lampant Gas - Distribution by Pipeline - Pipeline Equipment

- Definition of the Pump Control System (Pressure Switch): The Pump Control System is equipment that constitutes a device that automatically controls and manages the operation of the Pump. This device automatically controls the start or stop of the operation of the pump according to the opening or closing of a point of use or a point of triggering the operation of the global system located upstream or downstream of the Pump in the pipeline circuit.

- Role of the Pump Control System in the Distribution of Kerosene Gas by Pipeline: In the context of the distribution of Kerosene Gas by Pipeline, the Pump Control System plays the role of the operating control switch. of the Pump. Indeed, when it is actuated the opening of an outlet point of the Kerosene Lampant Gas in the pipeline circuit either from a solenoid valve or either from a point any use of the Kerosene Lampant Gas , the Pump Control System (Pressostat), automatically authorizes and signals the operation of the Pump to continue to supply the pipeline with Kerosene Lampant Gas in order to maintain the same flow rate of Kerosene Gaseous Lampant in this point.

- Furthermore, in the event of stopping the use of Kerosene Lampant Gas from any point of consumption of Kerosene Lampant Gas, then the Pump Control system authorizes and immediately signals automatically, the Pump to shut off the supply to the line circuit so that there is no excess supply pressure in the line.

- In the context of the distribution of Kerosene Gas by Pipe, it will therefore be said that the Pump Control System (Pressure Switch) is a safety device which allows the Pump to operate as necessary depending on the use of Kerosene Gas Lamp at any point in the pipeline circuit. This Pump control device makes it possible to protect the Pump against empty operation insofar as there is no need to suction or discharge the Kerosene Gas.

25- Channel Pipes.

- Line pipes exist in variable dimensions and sizes and in materials of variable manufacture. The choice of pipelines and their accessories depend, among other things, on the following aspects:

- The volume of Kerosene Lampant Gas that must be routed, on the one hand, between the production centers and the storage centers, but also to the expansion and delivery centers; and on the other hand, this choice also depends on the volume of Petroleum Gas Lampant to be transported to the consumption points which can be either individuals (homes) or companies for industrial consumption needs.

Suite 41/80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Suite 4/10 Second Part - Description of the New Model for the Distribution of Kerosene Gas - Distribution by pipeline - Pipeline equipment

- The distance between the starting point of production or storage, or expansion or final consumption of Petroleum Gas Lampant. To this end, we take into account:

- The profile of the end consumer and the specific requirements for the flow rate of the volume of consumption of Petroleum Gas Lampant by this end consumer.

15- Of the geographical environment which will be crossed by the distribution by Pipe, in order to consider the type of material, accessory and logistics for the resistance and the safety of the equipment and installations having to allow to have the flow of the volume Kerosene Lampant Gas provided at the point of final consumption.

- Definition of Line Pipe: The line pipe(s) are tubes of variable size inside which the Kerosene Lampant Gas will have to circulate between production centers, storage centers and expansion centers, etc. to transport the Kerosene Lampant Gas to the final consumption points, which may be homes, public buildings or businesses.

- Role of Pipeline in the Distribution of Petroleum Lampant Gas by Pipeline: After the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas in the Silos or Production Tanks, we speak of Petroleum Lampant Gas Distribution by pipeline because it is used Pipelines for the delivery of Kerosene Gas to desired locations. The role of the pipelines is to send the Petroleum Lampant Gas to the desired destinations, either to the storage centers, or to the expansion centers etc., or to the delivery centers.

- Gas filters.

- The filter is an essential piece of equipment and accessory for any pipeline system for raw materials or finished products in liquid or gaseous state in transport by pipeline. Gas industry equipment manufacturers provide several filter shapes and structures either on certain standard designs, or according to specific orders adaptable to the needs of the type and structure of the hydrocarbon gas pipeline.

- Definition and Role of the Gas Filter in the Distribution of Kerosene Gas by Pipeline: In the system for conveying hydrocarbon gases by pipeline, the Filter is an essential piece of equipment and accessory for the safety and proper routing of hydrocarbon gases in pipeline distribution.

- It is used to filter particles from solid or liquid bodies during the channeling of Kerosene Gas. The installation of Filters in the pipeline network (piping) for filtering Kerosene Lampant Gas during its transport by pipeline, makes it possible to preserve the good quality of the Kerosene Lampant Gas and to maintain in good working order, the Stations for Storage, Expansion, Overpressure and Delivery of Kerosene Gas.

Suite 42 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continuation 5/10 Second Part - Description of the New Model of Kerosene Gas Distribution - Distribution by pipeline - Pipeline equipment.

- It is absolutely necessary and essential to install the Lamp Oil Filters on the one hand, before the Lamp Oil enters the Silos or Oil Lamp Storage Tanks, and on the other hand, before the Oil enters Lampant in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Lampant Petroleum Gas. In addition, the Gas Filters must also be installed on the pipeline distribution route, before and after each ancillary work placed along the pipeline distribution of Petroleum Lampant Gas.

10- Manometer.

- The Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas as presented in this Descriptive Memorandum, indicate the essential knowledge of the pressure with which, on the one hand, the Compressed Air is introduced into the Silos or Cisterns production of Petroleum Gas Lampant and on the other hand, knowledge of the pressure with which the Petroleum Gas Lampant is transported in the pipeline network. The absence of the Manometer in the installations and equipment used in the Process and Mechanism for the production and distribution of Kerosene Gas by pipe can be compared to a car without a dashboard and without a gearbox.

- Definition and Role of the Pressure Gauge in the Process and Mechanism for the Production and Distribution of Kerosene Lampant Gas by Pipeline: The Pressure Gauge is an instrument of primary importance in installations where the operating cycle requires the realization of the pressure on the fluids (gaseous and liquid materials). The Manometer is an instrument that measures the pressure of fluids.

- The Manometers are therefore installed on the Silos or Petroleum Lampant Gas production tanks, on the Air Compressor which supplies the Silos or Production Tanks with the Compressed Air necessary for the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas. They are also installed on the pipeline network in order to know at what pressure the Petroleum Lampant Gas is crossing any point of the pipeline network. They are also installed in the other structures of the pipeline network (Petroleum Lampant Gas Storage Station, Petroleum Lampant Gas Expansion and Delivery Station)

- Flow meter.

- Knowledge of the flow rate of Petroleum Lampant Gas which crosses a given location of the distribution network is essential in order to have information on the volume of Petroleum Lampant Gas which is expected downstream of this location after a certain time taken as time reference for evaluating the volume of production that has been crossed at this precise location.

- Definition and Role of the Flowmeter in the Process and Mechanism for the Production and Distribution of Kerosene Lampant Gas by Pipeline: The production consumed must be evaluated at any point in the distribution network. The Flowmeter is a piece of technical equipment and accessory which makes it possible to evaluate, per unit of time, the volume of Petroleum Lampant Gas crossed at a given point in the distribution network.

Suite 43 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Suite 6/10 Second Part - Description of the New Model for the Distribution of Kerosene Gas - Distribution by pipeline - Pipeline equipment.

- The installations and equipment are sized following the prior assessment of the consumption volume needs of Petroleum Gas Lampant downstream of production. The Flowmeter is the instrument which makes it possible to regulate and have, the volume (flow) of the Lampant Petroleum Gas consumed or crossed at a point for a unit of time taken as a reference for the evaluation of the volume.

- The Flowmeter is therefore to be fixed at the points of the Kerosene Lampant Gas distribution network where the approved producer deems it necessary to assess the Petroleum Gas Flow Rate. It should also be noted that the Flowmeter is also to be fixed between the source of supply of Lamp Oil (raw material) and the Silos or Storage Tanks of Lamp Oil.

- In order to have better control of the supply of Lamp Petroleum in the Silos or Production Tanks in relation to the volume of Lamp Petroleum released in the form of Lamp Petroleum Gas from the said Silos or Production Tanks, it is advisable to install a Flowmeter before the entry of the Kerosene Oil into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- Gas Meter

- On the analytical level of the functionality of the equipment and accessories, the Counter of the volume of passage or consumption of Kerosene Gas at a given point, is to be considered as relay equipment for the work of the Flowmeter. While the Flowmeter gives information on the volume of Petroleum Lampant Gas crossed at a point in a given unit of time, the Petroleum Lampant Gas Meter, on the other hand, directly gives information on the volume of production crossed or consumed at a given point in the distribution network.

- For the needs of evaluation of the volume of Lampant Petroleum (raw material) stored in the Silos or Lampant Petroleum Storage Tanks, it is also advisable to install the Lampant Petroleum Meter before the entry of the Lampant Petroleum into the Silos or Storage Tanks of said Kerosene Oil. It is also equally important to install the Lampant Petroleum Meter before said Lampant Petroleum enters the Silos or Cisterns producing the Lampant Petroleum Gas.

- As for the Gas Meter, it will be placed not only after the exit of the Kerosene Lampant Gas from the Silos or Production Tanks, but also before and after the ancillary works for the routing of the said Kerosene Lampant Gas such as: Silos or Cisterns storage of Petroleum Gas Lampant and on certain places of the Petroleum Gas Pipeline.

- It is the multiple installation of Petroleum Gas meters on the entire network, which also makes it possible to detect Petroleum Gas leaks by comparing flow and volume of arrival at certain points of the distribution network.

Suite 44 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Suite 7/10 Second Part - Description of the New Model for the Distribution of Kerosene Gas - Distribution by pipeline - Pipeline equipment.

- Connection.

- There is no better way to establish a seamless piped distribution network. It very often happens that it is necessary to circumvent certain obstacles related to the environment of the pipeline or to connect two pipeline pipes of different gauges. To make these connections, use will be made, among other things, of the fittings which constitute the connecting elements depending on the case. They are therefore essential.

- Flexible.

- Hoses are a type of pipe which obeys a fairly specific use linked to the difficulties of using stiff pipes. Their use will be more observed in the case of the distribution by pipeline of Petroleum Gas Lampant in homes or businesses or public buildings. It is observed in these places, the need to circumvent a fixed obstacle in the route of the distribution network at these places. They make it possible to easily circumvent the Petroleum Gas pipeline in front of fixed obstacles.

- Solenoid valves (Valves).

- First of all, remember that the solenoid valve is above all a valve. The valve is called a solenoid valve when it operates with a control device (pressure switch) supplied with electrical energy. The use of solenoid valves is essential in the present invention in innovation of the Kerosene Oil Gas Distribution Model by Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipe. The solenoid valves take part in the automatic operation of the installations in such a way as to optimize the objectives for the supply of Petroleum Lampant and the distribution of Petroleum Lampant Gas in the network.

- Role of the Solenoid Valve in the Process and Mechanism for the production and distribution of Kerosene Gas by pipeline: Thanks to the solenoid valves, the operation of the various major elements such as the Kerosene Supply Pump, the Air Compressor, Boosters and other electrical equipment of the global device in the production and distribution system, can operate continuously and automatically in relay without necessarily requiring manual intervention.

- The use of solenoid valves in the distribution of Petroleum Lampant Gas by pipeline is essential. They are to be installed before and after each ancillary work that participates in the production and distribution network of Petroleum Lampant Gas. They make it possible to have automated management of the routing of Petroleum Gas Lampant in the pipeline (piping) for the distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant. Thanks to the use of solenoid valves, the injection of Petroleum Gas Lampant into the pipeline distribution network is automated during the operation of the various equipment and accessories involved in the production and distribution of said Petroleum Gas Lampant.

Suite 45/80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continuation 8/10 Second Part - Description of the New Model of Kerosene Gas Distribution - Distribution by pipeline - Pipeline equipment.

- Since the solenoid valves have the role of facilitating the automatic operation of relays between the electrical equipment indicated above which contributes to the Method and Mechanism of production of Kerosene Gas and the Model of distribution by pipeline, they must be placed among other :

- Between the Lamp Oil Supply Pump and the Lamp Oil Storage Silos or Cisterns: In this position, the solenoid valve manages the automatic supply of Lamp Oil from the source of supply to the Silos or Storage Tanks of the Kerosene Lampant. As soon as the level detector in the Silos or Kerosene Storage Cisterns notes that the Kerosene Kernel has reached the level considered to be full, it sends the signal to the control system of the Kerosene Kernel supply solenoid valve and that of the Lampant Petroleum Pump.

15- As soon as the control system of the Oil Lampant supply solenoid valve to the Oil Lampant Silos or Storage Tanks receives this signal from the full level detector, this solenoid valve closes the passage of Oil Lampant and at the same time, the Kerosene Lampant Pump also stops its operation immediately so that it no longer pumps Kerosene Lampant while the solenoid valve is closing.

- Between the Kerosene Lampant Storage Silos or Cisterns and the Kerosene Lampant Gas Production Silos or Cisterns: In this position, the solenoid valve manages the automatic supply of Kerosene Lampant from the Kerosene Lampant Storage Silos or Cisterns to the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas.

- In the same way, as soon as the level detectors in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas, signal to the control system of the solenoid valve for supplying Kerosene Kernel in the said Silos or Cisterns for production, that the Petroleum Lampant has reached the level retained as being full in the said Silos or Cisterns, then the control system of this solenoid valve supplying the Silos or production Cisterns, stops the passage of Petroleum Lampant to these Silos or production Cisterns.

- The same signal from the level detectors is also simultaneously launched in the direction of the control system of the Lampant Petroleum Supply Pump towards the Silos or Production Cisterns and immediately, the Supply Pump located between the Silos or Storage Cisterns Petroleum Lampant and the Silos or Production Tanks, ceases to send the Petroleum Lampant to the said Silos or Production Tanks.

Suite 46 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Suite 9/10 Second Part - Description of the New Model for the Distribution of Kerosene Gas - Distribution by pipeline - Pipeline equipment.

- Moreover, as soon as the Petroleum Lampant level detectors in the Petroleum Lampant Gas production Silos or Cisterns note a drop in the level of the Petroleum Lampant in these Silos or Production Cisterns following the release of the Petroleum Lampant Gas from said Production silos or tanks, the control system for the supply solenoid valves of the Petroleum Gas production Silos or Cisterns automatically opens the said solenoid valves to let the Petroleum Lampant pass to the Petroleum Gas production Silos or Cisterns Lampant.

- Through the compensation mechanism, the same signal for the decrease in Kerosene Lampant in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Kernel is received by the solenoid valve supplying Kerosene Kernel to the Silos or Storage Cisterns of the said Petroleum Kernel.

- As soon as this signal is received, this supply solenoid valve for the Petroleum Lampant Storage Silos or Tanks opens to supply the compensation of the Petroleum Lampant taken out for the supply of the Petroleum Lampant Silos or Production Tanks.

- This supply operating system is also established in the case of Petroleum Lampant Storage Silos or Tanks connected to a refinery or in the case of several Petroleum Lampant Storage Silos or Tanks mounted in a linear system also called a series installation.

- Note No. 20: It should be noted that the equipment or accessories presented in the preceding paragraphs are those which are qualified as being the first rank and essential elements on the one hand, for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant and on the other hand, for its distribution by pipeline. For the purposes of securing installations, there is a list of exhaustive offers from manufacturers who offer a plethora of materials or equipment and accessories for securing, and control - monitoring of gas production and distribution installations in general. These include: flow sensors, flow transmitters, flow controllers, pressure sensors, pressure transmitters, leak detectors, leak testers, level sensors, pump controllers, etc

- Booster.

- The use of the Booster in a distribution system by pipeline of materials in the liquid or Gaseous state, has the advantage of propelling more quickly at a higher speed downstream of the installation of the booster, the flow of the raw material liquid or Gas to ensure the arrival of a constant or higher flow, either during the course of the pipeline, or to ensure the arrival of a desired flow and pressure at the point of consumption or at a given point in the pipeline.

Suite 47/ 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Suite 10 / 10 Second Part - Description of the New Model of Kerosene Gas Distribution - Distribution by pipeline - Pipeline equipment.

- Definition of Booster: Booster is equipment that increases the speed and rapid flow pressure of materials in liquid or gaseous state in a pipeline distribution system. It also makes it possible to transfer at high pressure materials in liquid or gaseous state from point A to point B.

10- Role of the Booster in the distribution of Kerosene Gas by pipeline: In the context of the distribution of Kerosene Gas by pipeline, the Booster will play a more effective role than that of the Pump. Although in the context of a distribution by pipeline of materials in liquid or gaseous state, the Pump and the Booster have a role of facilitating the flow or the supply of said materials, the Booster has meanwhile, has the advantage of improving constant high flow and pressure propulsion in a pipeline distribution system.

- It will act as a speed and flow pressure increaser in the pipeline distribution circuit; which allows the volume of liquid or gaseous material to be sent further, at a desired rate and level of flow and pressure in bars, to the desired location in the distribution network by pipeline.

- After the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas in the production Silos or Cisterns, it is up to present the description of the Process and Distribution Mechanism of said Kerosene Lampant Gas according to the Distribution Model by Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipeline for various energy needs and applications in the various fields where a need for an energy source is expressed according to the objectives of use.

- According to the understanding of the statement of the Title of the invention in innovation which is the subject of this Descriptive Memorandum, the present invention in innovation has two major Components: the First Component of the invention relates to the new Process and Mechanism of production of Lampant Petroleum Gas.

- The Second Part of this invention is that of the Distribution Model of said Kerosene Gas; which distribution will be made either by Short-Range Pipeline, or by Medium-Range Pipeline, or distribution by Long-Range Pipeline.

- This part which presents the description of the Second Part of the said invention, will be segmented into three parts:

- Part One: Description of Short-Range Pipe Distribution.

- Second Part: Description of Medium-Range Pipe Distribution.

- Third Part: Description of Long-Range Pipeline Distribution.

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Continued 1/13 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism According to the Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- First Part of the New Distribution Model of the

Kerosene Gas:

Description of Short Range Pipe Distribution.

- The Kerosene Gas Distribution Model by Short-Range Pipeline is said in the context of this Descriptive Memorandum insofar as the Kerosene Gas distribution by pipe is made in a piping circuit installed either in a building of any architectural structure and use whatsoever, either in a factory, company or power station with a maximum piping distance of 100 meters between the source of production of Petroleum Gas and the points of end use of said Petroleum Gas Lampant.

- Note No. 21: With the Model of Kerosene Gas Distribution by Short-Range Pipeline, the present invention in innovation has advantages. Given that the Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model establishes that the Petroleum Lampant Gas production site is not far more than 100 meters from the consumption points, this makes it possible to understand, among other things, the technical advantages of the Process and Mechanism for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant intended for distribution by pipeline, which give a clear indication of the flexibility and modulation capacity of the Petroleum Gas Lampant production equipment.

- Note N°22: In this Model for the distribution of Kerosene Gas by Short Range pipeline, the production site can be reduced to the smallest expression of light and mobile production equipment. In this distribution model where the production site is no more than 100 meters from the place of consumption of Petroleum Gas Lampant, the Petroleum Gas production equipment can be installed on a production site of a dimension of 16 square meters: therefore 4 meters by 4 meters. This equipment can even also be sized so as to install them on a production site with a dimension of 9 square meters depending on the volume of the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas. It is this flexibility and the ability to modulate that present all of the plural comparative advantages of the production and use of Petroleum Gas Lampant compared to all other hydrocarbon gases prior to the present invention.

- The distribution of Kerosene Gas by Short Range pipeline is made in order to supply both permanently and constantly, several points of consumption or storage or delivery of Kerosene Gas which are not far away each other. In the context of the distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant by short-range pipeline, in the case of buildings, it is a question of connecting all the points of use of Petroleum Gas Lampant to a closer source of production. and adjustable, through a network of pipes whose calibration had initially been the subject of study according to the needs of flow and pressure at the point of use of the devices.

Suite 49 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continued 2/13 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- These devices for the use of Kerosene Gas can be generators or turbines running on hydrocarbon gas, boilers or gas fireplaces which also work very well on Kerosene Gas without any structural difficulty.

- Note No. 23: In the rest of the description, it should be recalled that the caloric value of Petroleum Lampant Gas is of the same proportion as that of other hydrocarbon gases. The calorific value of Kerosene Lampant Gas can reach even higher proportions insofar as it can be injected into the pipeline circuit (piping), a fairly high Compressed Air overpressure depending on the resistance of the pipeline. In the case of additional injection of an overpressure of Compressed Air, Kerosene Lampant Gas can be used to cut iron of any caliber.

- Proper distribution of Kerosene Gas by pipeline must be done using the parallel mode pipeline process; that is to say, the supply of Kerosene Lampant Gas from a consumption point B or storage B does not initially depend on the arrival of said Kerosene Lampant Gas at a consumption point A upstream ; but directly from a pipeline (pipe) which depends directly on the source of global supply or storage.

- In fact, for safety purposes, distribution shut-off valves or solenoid valves can and must be installed with the aim of isolating a zone of Kerosene Gas leakage from the source of supply to avoid, not only accidental fires, but also to facilitate maintenance at a given point, and thus avoid losses of Kerosene Gas in the event of an accidental leak.

- Design of the Fixing of the Petroleum Gas Pipeline from the Silo or Petroleum Gas Production Cistern.

- Note N°24: The outlets for the Kerosene Lampant Gas are always attached to the upper part of the production Silos or Cisterns; that is to say, they are located above the Gaseous Sky. This position of the Kerosene Gas exit exits above the Gaseous Sky is mandatory to obtain Kerosene Gas in the pipes. In fact, as soon as the Lampant Petroleum Gas outlet solenoid valves are opened for the pipeline, the Lampant Petroleum passes from the liquid phase to a Gaseous phase in this part of the Silos or Production Cisterns called the Gas Sky depending on the level. and the volume of Compressed Air pressure contained in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- Note N°25: The greater the Compressed Air pressure at the resistance limit of the production Silos or Tanks, the better the Kerosene Gas, which becomes highly flammable. Indeed, the Compressed Air pressure in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas facilitates the evaporation of Kerosene Lampant into extremely fine particles which become highly flammable on contact with a spark: we are therefore talking about the ignition of Kerosene Lampant Gas.

Suite 50 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continued 3/13 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- In addition, as many Petroleum Lampant Gas outlet solenoid valves can be installed on the production Silos or Cisterns depending on the volume of Petroleum Lampant Gas which one would like to release from said Silos or production Cisterns in a given time.

10- Having previously chosen the calibration of the Petroleum Lampant Gas outlet pipes from the Silos or Production Cisterns of the said Petroleum Lampant Gas, depending on the number of Petroleum Lampant Gas outlet solenoid valves, we therefore set these pipes chosen beforehand on these outlet solenoid valves in order to connect the Kerosene Lampant Gas produced in the said Silos or Cistern to a pipe circuit already initially installed according to the criteria for choosing the pipe pipes. The pipe is made with all the accessories essential for mounting the pipe.

15- Scheduling of the Structuring of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Model by Short Range Pipeline.

- The presentation of a schedule aims to give an indication of the understanding of the different sequential stages of the feasibility of carrying out a project. For the case of the present first part of this second part of the said invention, it is a question of presenting the whole of the sequence of the different steps to be carried out in order to be able to carry out a distribution of the Kerosene Lampant Gas according to the Model of distribution by pipeline of Short Range.

- Note N°26: In order to present a better understanding and synchronization of this scheduling of the structuring of the distribution of Kerosene Gas according to the Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model, the scheduling will begin at the preliminary stage of the production of Lampant Petroleum Gas. This has the advantage of giving the practitioner, the sequence of the overall feasibility until the distribution objective according to the Model of the said distribution by short-range pipeline.

- Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Feasibility Schedule according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model:

- Preliminary before Production and Feasibility of Kerosene Gas Distribution according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model:

- In order to define a better calibration of the production and distribution facilities of Petroleum Gas Lampant in an environment, it is necessary to have previously received the studies related to the energy needs of the place of destination of consumption of Petroleum Gas Lampant in order to define a better sizing of the production equipment and installations of the said distribution according to the Model of distribution by pipeline.

Suite 51 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continued 4/13 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

5- According to the criterion of distance of 100 meters maximum, between the production site and the points of use of Petroleum Gas Lampant which is the criterion which defines and qualifies that the Model of distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant by pipeline in the present invention in innovation is that of the distribution by Short Range pipeline, it should be recalled that, the Model of distribution of Kerosene Gas by Short Range pipeline in the present invention, is the one which, by its investment cost fairly weak, imposes according to the comparative advantages, to apply to places for which it is expressed needs of great consumption such as the companies, factories, power stations.

- This is the case of companies in which the hydrocarbon gas consumption needs are very high; the same applies to power plants running on hydrocarbon gas. For these companies and the power stations, it is advisable to set up a Petroleum Lampant Gas production site for them given the comparative advantages of the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant according to this new Process and Mechanism which allows flexibility and modulation of equipment for the production of said Lampant Petroleum Gas.

15- It is the economic and financial principle linked to the aspect of the choice of investments which requires bringing production closer to the area of high consumption. The high-consumption area can be a home, or a public or private building with one or more storeys, a factory or business, or a Power Plant operating on Hydrocarbon Gas and for which the use of Petroleum Lampant Gas there is no problem with the operating structure of the equipment, since the other hydrocarbon gases and lampant petroleum gas have the same calorific value.

- This Kerosene Lampant Gas Distribution Model by Short-Range Pipeline highlights the comparative advantages of this new Method and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas intended for distribution by pipe. Indeed, this Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model makes it possible to present the flexibility and modulation of the adaptation of the installation of Petroleum Gas production equipment in sites with extremely small dimensions for production needs. Petroleum Lampant Gas according to this new Production Process and Mechanism intended to effect the distribution of said Petroleum Lampant Gas on the Model by Short Range pipeline.

- It is these comparative advantages on the technological level of said invention in innovation, which allow that the equipment for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant can be installed behind a home, or behind a building of one or more levels of floor, or behind a factory or near a Power Station operating with other Hydrocarbon Gases without any structural operating difficulty arising for the use of Kerosene Lampant Gas.

Suite 52 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continued 5/13 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- This preliminary study linked to the assessment of energy needs, therefore makes it possible to forecast the hourly consumption needs which indicate the hourly flow of Petroleum Gas Lampant at the point of supply or delivery of all the installations. This study also makes it possible to size the Petroleum Gas Lampant production equipment above the capacity of the needs of the hourly consumption rate of all the Petroleum Gas Lampant consumption devices, so as to meet the unforeseen.

- First Phase of the Feasibility Scheduling of Kerosene Gas Distribution according to the Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

15- After receiving the preliminary study work related to the energy needs data expressed in volume of hourly and daily consumption on working days and weekends, which made it possible to have indications on the variation in consumption needs and to define the level of forecast production, the First Phase of the scheduling therefore consists of: carrying out, on the one hand, an environmental study of the route of the distribution of Petroleum Gas by Short Range pipeline, and on the other hand, to carry out an environmental study of the possible production site of the said Lampant Petroleum Gas.

- Recalling that the Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model is defined in the event that the distance between the Petroleum Gas Lampant production site and the place of final use of the Petroleum Gas Lampant does not exceed 100 meters , this environmental study of the path of the Petroleum Gas distribution path, and that of the production site, provide geographical knowledge of the global environment of production and the path of distribution by pipeline; which ultimately contributes to defining the type of equipment for which the manufacturing materials are best suited to the geographical environment of the production site and the route of distribution by pipeline.

- Second Phase of the Scheduling of the Feasibility of Kerosene Gas Distribution according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- After the First Phase, which consisted of carrying out the environmental study work, the Second Phase consists of evaluating all the equipment and accessory needs necessary for the objectives of the production volume and the distribution of Kerosene Gas using the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- The evaluation of the sizing of the equipment and accessories in this Second Phase of the scheduling is made possible thanks to the preliminary study data which presents the energy needs expressed in volume of forecast consumption of Petroleum Gas Lampant. This forecast consumption is the expression of the minimum need for the forecast production of Petroleum Gas Lampant.

Suite 53 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continued 6/13 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- It is in this Second Phase, which is that of the sizing work of the equipment and accessories, that a directory of the necessary equipment and accessories is drawn up which takes into account the type of manufacturing materials of the said equipment and accessories, taking into account the knowledge of the geographical environment of the distribution route and of the production site of Gas de Pétrole Lampant.

- Third Phase of the Scheduling of the Feasibility of Kerosene Gas Distribution according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

15- After the work of the Second Phase of the scheduling has presented the directory, the number and the type of equipment and accessories to be acquired, the Third Phase is devoted to the acquisition (purchase) of the said equipment and accessories as presented in the work of the Second Phase.

- Fourth Phase of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Feasibility Schedule according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- After having acquired (purchased) all the equipment and accessories necessary for the production of Kerosene Gas and its distribution according to the Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model, the Fourth Phase of the scheduling consists of carrying out beacon which is defined on the one hand, to draw the route of the Petroleum Gas pipeline to the Point of Delivery or use of said Petroleum Gas, and on the other hand, to define the positioning on the production site, of each of the three types of Silo or Tank to be used on the Petroleum Gas Lampant production site.

- These three types of Silo or Cistern are:

40 45 Silo or Kerosene Storage Cistern.

Silo or Cistern for the Production of Kerosene Gas.

Silo or Cistern for the Recovery of Lamp Oil.

- Each of these three types of Silo or Cistern having already been the subject of a presentation and the role of each, it should be remembered that the Silo or Cistern for the Recovery of Lamp Petroleum is not necessarily large in volume as its role is to ensure the safety of the production silo or tank against the risk of explosion; this thanks to its capacity and defined mechanism which allows it to recover the Kerosene Lampant in the Silo or Cistern for the production of Kerosene Gas in order to create space in the event of Compressed Air overpressure in the Silo or Cistern for the production of the Kerosene Lampant Gas.

- This recovery of Kerosene Oil by the Recovery Silo or Tank therefore creates space in the Production Silo or Tank in the event of Compressed Air overpressure in the Kerosene Gas Production Silo or Tank.

Suite 54 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continued 7/13 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism According to the Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- It is therefore this instantaneous recovery of the Kerosene Oil in the Silo or Production Tank in combination with the operation of the other accessories, which prevents the explosion of the Silos or Production Tank in the event of overpressure.

- Of course, the Petroleum Gas Production Silo or Cistern is also equipped with the Safety solenoid valve fitted with a Safety Valve which lets the excess Compressed Air escape in the event of overpressure in the Petroleum Gas Production Silo or Cistern. Kerosene Lampant Gas. Depending on the needs, more than one Silo or Cistern of each type can be installed.

- Fifth Phase of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Feasibility Schedule according to the Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- After the Fourth Phase of the scheduling which consisted on the one hand, in drawing the route of the pipeline and defining the position of the various Silos or Cisterns on the production site, and on the other hand, in marking out the within the works of the production site and the route of the pipeline, the Fifth Phase of the scheduling is the beginning of the practical realization of the works and installations necessary for the production and distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant .

- For a site team that is fairly organized, and which implements the use of structural techniques for organizing work into tasks and actions, the simultaneous launch of the construction of Petroleum Gas production works and that of the its distribution, could very well be carried out at the same time; but, it is for the purposes of simplifying the understanding of the definition of a hierarchy of tasks and actions, that the Fifth Phase is presented as being the phase of the realization of the First Group of Petroleum Gas Production Works Lampant.

- Note N°27: Following the understanding related to the feasibility of the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, the three types of Silo or Cistern, namely: the Silo or Cistern for the Production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, the Silo or Lampant Petroleum Storage Tank and the Lampant Petroleum Recovery Silo or Cistern are called: “First Group of Lampant Petroleum Gas Production Works”

- The Fifth Phase is that which consists on the one hand, in the realization of the first works of production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, and on the other hand, in the interconnection of these various first works of production of Petroleum Gas Lampant . The construction of the first works for the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas consists of:

- to install the accessories of the Silo or Cistern for the production of Kerosene Gas on the Silo or Cistern chosen for this purpose, in order to give this Silo or Cistern its attributes as a pot for the production of Kerosene Gas.

Suite 55 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continued 8/13 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- to install the accessories of the Silo or Cistern for storing Kerosene Lampant on the Silo or Cistern chosen for this purpose, in order to give this Silo or Cistern its attributes as a Silo or Cistern for storing Kerosene Lampant. These accessories are previously presented from page 9 to page 14 of this Descriptive Memorandum.

- to install the accessories of the Silo or Cistern for the recovery of Kerosene Lampant on the Silo or Cistern chosen for this purpose, in order to give this Silo or Cistern its function attributes for the recovery of Kerosene Lampant in the Silo or Cistern for the production of the Kerosene Lampant Gas in the event of accidental overpressure in the Silo or Production Cistern, or in the event of maintenance work in this Silo or Petroleum Gas Production Cistern

- The accessories of the Silo or Cistern for the recovery of Lamp Petroleum are the same as those of the Silo or Cistern for the storage of Lamp Petroleum; however, this Petroleum Lampant Recovery Silo or Cistern is not intended to store Petroleum Lampant. After the recovery of the Lamping Oil from the production Silo or Tank, this Lamping Oil is transferred to the Lamping Oil Storage Silo or Tank. See image number 5 on page 101 in the "Drawing" section which shows the installation diagram of the Lampant Petroleum Recovery Silo or Cistern compared to the other two types of Silo or Cistern.

- After the realization of these first three works necessary for the production of Petroleum Lampant Gas, it comes back in the following, to make the connection of the said works (the three different Silos or Cisterns) in accordance with the indication of the image Number 5 presented on page 101 in the “Drawing” section.

- Sixth Phase of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Feasibility Schedule according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- The Fifth Phase being that of the realization of the First Group of the First Works of production of Petroleum Gas Lampant, the Sixth Phase as for it, is that of the realization of the Second Group of the Works of production of Petroleum Gas Lampant

- Note N°28: During the description of the Timing of the distribution of Kerosene Gas according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model, the Air Compressor, the Compressed Air Tank and the treatment (Filtering and Drying) of Compressed Air are called: "Second Group of Lamp Petroleum Gas Production Works"

- The Sixth Phase is therefore that of the installation of the Air Compressor, the Compressed Air Tank and the Compressed Air treatment equipment (Filtering and Drying). The role of this Second Group of Petroleum Gas Production Works is to finalize the process of the technique of the new Petroleum Gas Production Process and Mechanism in the Silos or Production Cisterns through the injection of Compressed Air in said Silos or Production Tanks already containing Lamp Oil.

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Continued 9/13 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism using the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- The Air compressor, and Compressed Air treatment equipment are equipment that are purchased according to power and performance needs. The Compressed Air tank can be sized according to the Compressed Air volume needs to be injected into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. This Compressed Air tank must be of very large volume so as to permanently supply Compressed Air of a sufficient volume in real time in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- Note N°29: The assembly of the Air compressor and the Compressed Air treatment equipment requires fixing the Compressed Air treatment equipment downstream of the Compressed Air production. That is to say, it is the Compressed Air treatment equipment that injects the Compressed Air into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. Indeed, after the production of the Compressed Air in the Compressed Air tank, this Compressed Air must imperatively pass through the treatment equipment before its injection into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Petroleum Gas.

15- This would therefore mean that you must first have Compressed Air in the Compressed Air tank, and then let this Compressed Air out of the Compressed Air tank to pass it through the treatment equipment which consist first of all of a Compressed Air Filtering system, and then of a system for drying said Compressed Air before it is injected into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. With such a route, we are sure to have good quality Compressed Air in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas.

- Note No. 30: Compressed Air can be produced in Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas without passing through Compressed Air treatment equipment; however, this poses long-term risks. These risks are the injection into the production Silos or Cisterns of particles of dust and humidity in the Air which, after a certain time, may cause problems with the operation of the Regulator through which this Kerosene Lampant Gas must pass. This is the Regulator which is fixed to the Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Cisterns, or the Regulators which are located either at the Expansion Station or at the various points of consumption of the Kerosene Gas; therefore, the treatment of Compressed Air is one of the guarantees of the quality of the Kerosene Lampant Gas produced, but it is just as necessary for the safety linked to the deterioration of the installations.

- Having therefore connected the Compressed Air tank with the Compressed Air treatment equipment, to finalize this Sixth Phase of the scheduling, it is therefore up to making the connection between the Compressed Air outlet of the last stage of the treatment (drying) of the Compressed Air and the Silos or Production Cisterns in order to have in the said Silos or Production Cisterns, Compressed Air of good quality (Filtered and Dry) for the production of Petroleum Gas Good quality lamp from the start of production.

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Continued 10/13 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Seventh Phase of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Feasibility Schedule according to the Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

10- As previously indicated, the realization of the production works and the installation of the piping for the pipeline of Petroleum Gas Lampant, could be done in parallel. This means that, while a team of technicians is carrying out the production works for Gas de Pétrole Lampant, another team of technicians would be installing the piping for the future pipeline of Gas de Pétrole Lampant.

- Note No. 31: As part of the description of this schedule in this Descriptive Memorandum, these two aspects (production works and installation of piping for the future pipeline of Petroleum Gas Lampant) are presented separately for the purpose of giving simplicity to the presentation format of said description.

- After having completed the construction of the installation of the second Group of Oil Lampant Gas production works in the Sixth Phase, the Seventh Phase is that of the construction of the pipeline in which the Oil Lampant Gas will be transported from the Silos or Petroleum Lampant Gas production tanks to the points of consumption (use) of said Petroleum Lampant Gas.

- It is established that the environmental study carried out in the First Phase of this scheduling, made it possible to define the type of piping and its sizing, including the accessories to be used. This Seventh Phase is therefore that of the construction of the pipeline of Petroleum Gas Lampant from the production site to the various points of consumption (use) of said Petroleum Gas Lampant.

- Note N°32: It may happen to install the boosters on certain places of the pipeline when there is a need to propel the arrival of the Kerosene Gas to a consumption point located at a high level of the upstairs building. Depending on the power in bar of the booster used, a Pressure Reducer and Limiter will be installed on the arrival of this Petroleum Lampant Gas propelled by the booster in order to have an adjustment of the pressure of the said Petroleum Lampant Gas at the level of pressure considered to be the consumption pressure at this point of arrival of the Lamp Petroleum Gas.

- Eighth Phase of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Feasibility Scheduling under the Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- After the installation of all the equipment necessary for the production and distribution of Petroleum Lampant Gas, the Eighth Phase is that of the supply of Petroleum Lampant in the Silos or Storage Tanks, and on the other hand, the launch of the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant according to the sequence of the entire description of said production presented above.

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Continued 11/13 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Note N°33: To obtain the exit of Kerosene Gas from the Silos or production Tanks, it is established that, as soon as the Compressed Air arrives in the Silos or Production Tanks at a level which is considered to be that full of Compressed Air in said Silos or Production Cisterns in accordance with the pre-established setting, the Compressed Air Volume Level Detectors trigger the signal which is received by the control system of the Compressed Gas outlet solenoid valve. Petroleum Lampant, which in turn triggers the opening of the said solenoid valve for the exit of the Petroleum Lampant Gas towards the pipeline which conveys (transports) the Petroleum Lampant Gas to the consumption points.

10- Summary and Synthesis of the Presentation of the Different Phases of the Feasibility Scheduling of Kerosene Gas Distribution According to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

15- Preliminary before Production and distribution of Kerosene Gas according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model:

- Studies related to energy needs

- In order to define a better calibration of the production and distribution facilities of Petroleum Gas Lampant in an environment, it is necessary to have previously received the studies related to energy needs; it is from these energy needs that the consumption needs of Petroleum Gas Lampant arise

- First Phase of the Feasibility Scheduling of Kerosene Gas distribution according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Carry out an environmental study of the distribution route by Courte Portée pipeline.

- Carry out an environmental study of the possible production site of Gas Petroleum Lampant.

- Second Phase of the Feasibility Scheduling of Kerosene Gas distribution according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Proceed with the evaluation of all the needs for equipment and accessories necessary for the objectives of the production volume and the distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant.

- Third Phase of the Feasibility Scheduling of Kerosene Gas distribution according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Acquisition (purchase) of said equipment and accessories as presented in the works of the second phase.

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Continued 12 / 13 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Fourth Phase of the Scheduling of the Feasibility of Kerosene Gas distribution according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Carry out the beacon work which is defined at:

- Draw the route of the Gas de Pétrole Lampant pipeline.

- Define the positioning on the production site, of each of the three types of Silos or Cisterns to be used on the Petroleum Gas Lampant production site

- Fifth Phase of the Feasibility Scheduling of Kerosene Gas distribution according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Practical realization of the works and installations necessary for the production and distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant:

- The construction of the First Group of Petroleum Lampant Gas Production Works consists of:

- Install the accessories of the Silo or Cistern for the production of Kerosene Gas on the Silo or Cistern chosen for this purpose.

- Install the accessories of the Silo or Storage Cistern for Lamp Oil on the Silo or Cistern chosen for this purpose.

- Install the accessories of the Silo or Cistern for the recovery of Lamp Oil on the Silo or Cistern chosen for this purpose

- Make the interconnection of the said works (the three different Silos or Cisterns) in accordance with the indication of the image Number 5 page 101

- Sixth Phase of the Scheduling of the Feasibility of Kerosene Gas distribution according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Realization of the Second Group of Petroleum Lampant Gas Production Works:

- Installation of the Air Compressor, the Compressed Air Tank and the treatment equipment (Filtering and Drying) of the Compressed Air.

- Seventh Phase of the Feasibility Scheduling of Kerosene Gas distribution according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Construction of the pipe in which the Kerosene Lampant Gas will be transported from the Silos or Cisterns producing the Kerosene Lampant Gas to the points of consumption (use) of the said Kerosene Lampant Gas.

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Continued 13/13 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Eighth Phase of the Feasibility Scheduling of Kerosene Gas distribution according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

10- Supply of Kerosene Oil in Storage Silos or Cisterns.

- Launch of the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant according to the sequence of the entire description presented above.

- Schematic Presentation of the Scheduling of the Feasibility Structuring of Kerosene Gas Distribution for the Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- For the schematic illustration of the Different Phases of the feasibility schedule for the distribution of Kerosene Gas according to the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model, see image Number 8 on pages 104 to 105 in the "Drawing" section. "

- This schematic presentation provides readability on the material understanding of the different phases of feasibility of the distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant according to the Short Range Distribution Model.

- Second Part of the New Distribution Model of the

Kerosene Gas:

Description of Mid-Range Pipe Distribution.

- The Kerosene Lampant Gas Distribution Model by Medium-Range Pipeline, is said in the context of the present invention to be innovative insofar as the Kerosene Lampant Gas is routed or transported by pipe in the piping at a distance located at the -more than 100 meters and a maximum of 5 kilometers from the production site to supply the connection points for the final consumption of Petroleum Gas Lampant.

- The distribution of Kerosene Gas according to the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model, is the advanced form of the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model; that said, any distribution of Petroleum Lampant Gas first goes through the production phase.

- The present invention in innovation being that of the new Process and Mechanism for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant intended for three types of distribution model by pipeline, then, the various preliminary phases until the acquisition of the equipment and accessories necessary for the production of the permanent volume of Kerosene Lampant Gas, are the same regardless of the pipeline distribution model envisaged.

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- Before presenting these different phases of the feasibility schedule for the distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant according to the Medium Range Pipeline Model, it is first necessary to present the relay structures which are necessary for the routing (transport) of the Lampant Petroleum Gas by pipeline more than 100 meters from the production site.

- In fact, more than 100 meters from the production site, the power of the Petroleum Gas Lampant output level requires the installation of a propulsion relay system to send this Petroleum Gas Lampant to a distance of 5 kilometers from the production site.

- Note No. 34: In the context of this invention in innovation, it is therefore all the works which make it possible to send by pipeline, the Petroleum Lampant Gas at a distance between 100 meters and a maximum of 5 Kilometers, which constitute the elements of structural differentiation between the distribution model by short-range channeling and that of medium-range channeling.

- It should also be remembered that, these works to be carried out within the framework of the distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant according to the Model of distribution by medium-range pipeline, also participate in other words, in the good management and control of the network distribution of said Lampant Petroleum Gas. Their absence would pose enough problems of control and best achievement of the objectives of the distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant at a distance of 5 kilometers from the production site of Petroleum Gas Lampant.

- List of Works Necessary for the Realization of the Distribution of Kerosene Gas according to the Distribution Model by: Medium Range Pipeline.

- The structures necessary to facilitate the transportation and distribution of Kerosene Gas Lampant according to the Medium-Range Pipeline Distribution Model are:

- Station or Storage Point for Kerosene Gas.

- Substation or Sectioning Point of the distribution network by pipeline.

- Substation or Additional pressure injection point on the distribution network.

- Post or Point of Depression or also called Post of Pressure Relief.

- Point of Arrival of Kerosene Gas.

- Post or Delivery Point.

- The description of the role of each structure presented above will provide real clarity on the feasibility of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Model by medium-range pipeline. Indeed, some of these works will ensure the propulsion of Petroleum Gas Lampant in the pipes in order to reach the desired distances, and others are essential to allow the use of said Petroleum Gas Lampant at a desired pressure level.

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- Description of the Usefulness and Justification of the Need for Each Work in the Context of the Distribution of Kerosene Gas according to the Distribution Model by Medium-Range Pipeline.

- Station or Storage Point for Kerosene Gas.

- Description of the Utility and Justification of the need to build Kerosene Gas Storage Stations: Given that the distribution of Kerosene Gas under this Medium-Range Pipeline Distribution Model must reach a distance of 5 Kilometers, the storage of Kerosene Lampant Gas after its production in the Silos or Production Cisterns is a necessity.

- The construction of Petroleum Lampant Gas Storage Stations is essential for the continuity of Petroleum Lampant Gas supply insofar as there would be: either a temporary interruption in the supply of Petroleum Lampant to the Silos or Production Tanks , or the production Silos or Cisterns would be under maintenance.

- The construction of Lampant Petroleum Gas storage stations requires Silos or Cisterns of fairly large volume that can ensure the continuity of supply to the network for a certain number of days for better security of supply of the Lampant Petroleum Gas network. in the event of a possible break in production, either for maintenance reasons, or a temporary break in the delivery of Petroleum Lampant.

- The exit exits of the Kerosene Lampant Gas from the Silos or Storage Tanks of the said Kerosene Lampant Gas, are to be fixed to the upper part of the said Silos or Cisterns. For the purposes of facilitating the routing of Petroleum Lampant Gas which must be injected into the distribution network by pipeline just after the Silos or Storage Tanks of said Petroleum Lampant Gas, a booster must be placed after the outlet solenoid valves storage silos or tanks.

- Indeed, a possible loss of pressure could be observed during the journey between the exit of the Petroleum Lampant Gas from the Silos or production Tanks and the exit of the said Petroleum Lampant Gas from the Silos or Storage Tanks. The booster, which will be acquired with the desired pressure, will therefore make it possible to inject the Petroleum Lampant Gas into the distribution network at the desired pressure as soon as it leaves the Silos or Storage Tanks.

- Note No. 35: In the context of the distribution of Kerosene Lampant Gas by pipeline, two possibilities are presented for connecting Silos or Petroleum Gas Storage Tanks to the distribution network by pipeline:

- First Possibility of Connecting the Kerosene Gas Storage Silos or Cisterns to the distribution network by pipeline: for this First Possibility, the Kerosene Gas which is distributed in the pipeline network, must pass through the Silos or Cisterns of Storage.

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- Second Possibility of Connecting the Petroleum Lampant Gas Storage Silos or Cisterns to the distribution network by pipeline: the Petroleum Lampant Gas which is injected into the distribution network by pipeline, comes from a connection directly attached to the Silos or Cisterns of production. In this second possibility, the Petroleum Lampant Gas storage Silos or Cisterns have been previously filled with Petroleum Lampant Gas to compensate for possible cases of maintenance or supply disruption of Petroleum Lampant in the production Silos or Cisterns.

10- In this second possibility, the Petroleum Lampant Gas storage Silos or Cisterns are open only insofar as the production Silos or Cisterns are under maintenance, or out of supply of Petroleum Lampant. For the two scenarios of the connection of Petroleum Gas Storage Silos or Cisterns in the distribution network, the second possibility of connecting said Silos or Storage Cisterns is that which would ensure the optimization of the management of supply of Petroleum Lampant Gas in the distribution network.

- Furthermore, this Second Possibility of connection of the Silos or Cisterns for the storage of Kerosene Gas in the distribution network is installed in such a way that, as soon as the control system of the solenoid valve supplying the distribution network which depends on the direct connection to the production Silos or Cisterns, signals the stopping of Kerosene Gas flow at this point, the control system of the Petroleum Kerosene Gas outlet solenoid valve from the Silos or storage Cisterns, receives the said signal launched by this supply solenoid valve of the network which depends on the Silos or production Cisterns, and in turn, this control system triggers the opening of the said solenoid valve for the exit of the Kerosene Gas from the Silos or storage Cisterns, in order to supply the distribution network from the Silos or Storage Cisterns, the Lamp Petroleum Gas may no longer come temporarily from the Silos or Production Cisterns. not.

- Substation or Network Sectioning Point of

Distribution of Kerosene Gas by Pipeline.

- Description of the Utility and Justification of the need for construction of Substations or Sectioning Points of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Network: Within the framework of the Medium-Range Pipeline Distribution Model and beyond, the construction of Substations or Sectioning Point is essential in order to allow the isolation of part of the section of the pipeline in order to carry out maintenance and thus limit the unforeseeable effects of the causes that required the maintenance of the distribution network.

- These Substations or Sectioning Points of the distribution network are specific locations previously chosen as part of a parametrized study of the said pipeline network. A Sectioning Point is a place in the pipe network of the Lampant Petroleum Gas pipeline on which there is installed a solenoid valve or a valve which makes it possible to stop the arrival of Lampant Petroleum Gas upstream of the Point or Position to carry out maintenance in the downstream pipes.

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Continued 4/11 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- The location of these Substations or Sectioning Points of the pipeline network is subject to prior analysis according to the layout of all the structures that make up the distribution network by pipeline. It is therefore to be understood that the network is divided into segments controlling the distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant.

10- Post or Additional Pressure Injection Point in the Kerosene Gas Distribution Network by Pipeline.

- Description of the Utility and Justification of the need for construction of Posts or Additional Pressure Injection Points in the Kerosene Gas Distribution Network: Within the framework of the distribution by pipeline of liquid or gaseous raw materials, the starting pressure at the source point of the start of the distribution by pipeline of said raw material, is not always the same pressure level after a certain distance from the source of the start of said pipeline. This pressure difference is called pressure loss between a starting point and the arrival or transit point of the pipe.

- In order to overcome this problem of pressure loss, it is essential and imperative to build or install a device that can increase the pressure in the pipe network for two reasons:

- The primary reason for installing the Additional Pressure Injection Station or Point is to allow the Kerosene Gas pressure which is observed to be low prior to its point of use, to be increased so as to facilitate the arrival of said Lampant Petroleum Gas in a given point with a desired pressure.

- The second reason for installing the Post or Additional Pressure Injection Point, is to have high pressure at a point of use that has a need to consume or use Kerosene Gas with higher pressure to that of the distribution or output network of the production Silos or Cisterns.

- To satisfy this need to increase the pressure of Kerosene Lampant Gas following its loss of pressure during the distribution route in the pipeline, two options are possible depending on the need for increasing the pressure of said Gas of Kerosene Lampant:

- First Option: Case of the need to increase the pressure of Kerosene Lampant Gas during the course of the pipeline: For the needs of increasing the pressure of Kerosene Lampant Gas during the course of the pipeline, we install a booster (pressure increaser) at the junction point from which a drop or loss of pressure is indicated. According to the pipeline plan, the increase in pressure from this point thanks to the installation of the booster, makes it possible to reach the desired pressure objective at the desired point of consumption or transit.

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Continued 5/11 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Second Option: Case of the need to increase the pressure of Kerosene Lampant Gas at a Point of use or consumption of the said Kerosene Lampant Gas: This is the option of installing a booster (increase pressure) directly a few meters from the point of use or consumption for which a need for high pressure of Kerosene Gas is expressed.

- Within the framework of the distribution by pipeline of Petroleum Gas Lampant, any place where a booster is installed, is considered as being a Post or Point of additional injection of the pressure in the distribution network by pipeline of Petroleum Gas Lampant. The power of the booster to be installed depends on the objectives of the level of pressure that one would like to have downstream of said Additional pressure injection station.

- Note N°36: Depending on the route and the distance from the works and the delivery or storage points of the Petroleum Lampant Gas, the Post or Point of injection of additional pressure into the distribution network, may have a series or battery booster for dispatching several destinations for which the desired pressure level needs are not the same.

- Substation or Depression Point in the Kerosene Gas Distribution Network by Pipeline.

- Description of the Utility and Justification of the need to build Substations or Depression Points in the Kerosene Gas Distribution Network: The output pressure of Kerosene Gas in the Silos or Production Tanks must be high in order to be able to route the Kerosene Gas as far as possible in the pipework.

- Given this principle of high pressure as soon as the Kerosene Lampant Gas leaves the Silos or production Tanks, with the pressure relay of the pressure injection stations to compensate for any pressure losses during the course, it is naturally understood that not all consumers in a locality or city use the same level of Kerosene Gas pressure.

- Naturally, if there were no mechanism for reducing this higher pressure which happens at certain consumption points which require the use of the Kerosene Lampant Gas at low pressure, this Kerosene Lampant Gas at high pressure, cannot be used for these energy source applicants; hence the imperative need to install Depression Stations, also called Pressure Relief Stations, which will reduce the pressure level upstream of the Delivery point, or upstream of the connection point of a set of users who use the same level depression.

- These Depression Stations, also called Relaxation Stations, are equipped with a device called Regulator. This equipment, called the Regulator, has the role of reducing the high pressure which arrives upstream of the station in order to let the Kerosene Gas pass at a reduced pressure, lower than that of arrival upstream of the Regulator.

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Continued 6/11 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Several equipment manufacturers (manufacturers) offer ranges of regulators varied with a very precise safety and adjustment system, which are in several types and models. In addition, it is imperative to fit a Kerosene Lampant Gas filter system before the Kerosene Gas passes through the Regulator.

- Depending on the needs, a Depression Station can be equipped with several Regulators according to various levels of pressure which one would like to route to the different points of use of Kerosene Gas. The choice of Regulators at equipment manufacturers (manufacturers) is therefore a function, among other things, of the absolute pressure upstream of the pipe before the Regulator, and that downstream which one would like the Regulator to be able to produce after the passage of the Kerosene Lampant Gas to this regulator.

- In the assembly of the Pressure Reducers at the level of the Depression Station, for safe operation of the installations, a solenoid valve coupled with a pressure sensor must be installed which informs the solenoid valve control system that the passage pressure is greater than the receiving pressure from the Regulator so that said solenoid valve immediately stops the passage of Kerosene Lampant Gas and thus secures the installations of the Regulator against the accidental or unpredictable arrival of this possible fairly high pressure upstream of the Regulator.

- Position or Point of Arrival of Kerosene Gas.

- Description of the Use and Justification of the need for construction of Posts or Entry Points for Kerosene Gas: The Entry Point for Kerosene Gas in the pipeline distribution network is the location of the network pipe where a piece of pipe is left on which a continuity of the pipe can be fixed for other possible connections to the distribution network of Kerosene Gas by pipe.

- For a well-developed pipeline plan, this end of the pipeline is closed by a Valve which precedes a threaded cap which forms a screw-nut system with the end of the pipeline pipe which is considered to be a terminal point of the connection of the channeling. It is therefore necessary to install several Entry Points for Kerosene Lampant Gas on the pipeline distribution network.

- These Petroleum Lampant Gas Arrival Points or Stations are of great importance insofar as these Points allow the continuity of the Petroleum Lampant Gas pipeline to a new distribution section which was not initially planned in the time of the start of the pipeline installation work.

- Position or Point of Delivery of Kerosene Gas.

- Description of the Use and Justification of the need for the construction of Posts or Delivery Points for Kerosene Gas: Posts or Delivery Points are places from which connections are made for direct distribution to the various delivery points. junction which directly supply the various devices for the use or consumption of Kerosene Lampant Gas at the pressure level required for the use of said Kerosene Gas by the devices located downstream of said Point or Post.

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Continued 7/11 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- It is at these Posts or Points that devices for metering the volume of Kerosene Gas consumption by users are most often installed. It is at these Points that the volume of Kerosene Gas consumption by a user is assessed.

10- All the structures (substations and various stations) presented in the preceding paragraphs and pages are necessary for better and optimal routing of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Model by Medium Range pipeline or beyond.

- These works, which are presented above, are of great importance and therefore make it possible to ensure a controlled arrival throughout the course (transport) of Petroleum Gas Lampant by medium-range pipeline or beyond. Various accessories and safety equipment and filters are to be placed throughout the course and in the Posts and various stations as presented in the previous pages. Several suppliers and equipment manufacturers offer these accessories and safety equipment and filters to be installed in installations for the production and distribution of Petroleum Gas by pipeline.

- Note No. 37: The distribution of Kerosene Gas by Medium Range pipeline or beyond, can be a buried (underground) or aerial (above ground) pipeline depending on the route and operation of the analysis of the environmental risks of the places through which the pipeline passes. According to this environmental risk analysis, some sections may be piped underground and others aerial, i.e. above ground.

- Description of the Feasibility Scheduling of Kerosene Gas Distribution according to the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Before distribution, it is first necessary to produce Lamp Petroleum Gas. Regardless of the Petroleum Gas Pipeline Distribution Model, the preliminary phase and the Petroleum Gas production process are the same; it is therefore for this reason that we will speak of the common phases of Feasibility whatever the Distribution Model envisaged in the distribution by pipeline of Kerosene Gas.

- The various preliminary phases which are identical to each of the three types of Kerosene Gas Pipeline Distribution Model, are the first three phases presented within the framework of the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Preliminary before Production and Distribution of Kerosene Gas according to the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- In this preliminary phase before the production and distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant according to the Medium-Range Pipeline Distribution Model, the priority is to carry out the study work related to energy needs, as was the case for the distribution by Short Range channeling.

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- In order to define a better calibration of the production and distribution facilities of Petroleum Gas Lampant, it is necessary to have previously received the studies related to energy needs; it is from these energy needs that the needs assessment of the volume of consumption of Petroleum Gas Lampant is derived, which makes it possible to define the permanent hourly production according to the periods of the day.

- First Phase of the Scheduling of the Feasibility of Kerosene Gas Distribution according to the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

15- This phase is the same as the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model. In this First Phase, it is a question of carrying out the environmental study of the possible production site of Petroleum Gas Lampant and that of the distribution route by medium-range pipeline.

- Second Phase of the Scheduling of the Feasibility of Kerosene Gas Distribution according to the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- This Second Phase of the feasibility schedule for the distribution of Kerosene Gas according to the Model for the distribution of Kerosene Gas by Medium-Range Pipeline, defines the same work as that of the second phase of the Pipeline Distribution Model of Short Range.

- In this Second Phase, it is a question of carrying out the evaluation of all the needs for equipment and accessories necessary for the objectives of the volume of Production and the distribution of Kerosene Gas according to the Medium Range Model. This assessment must be able to make it possible to draw up the list of equipment and accessories necessary for the production and distribution of Petroleum Lampant Gas according to the Medium Range Model.

- Third Phase of the Scheduling of the Feasibility of Kerosene Gas Distribution according to the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

40- Just like the two previous phases, the Third Phase of the feasibility schedule for the distribution of Kerosene Gas by Medium-Range Pipeline is considered to be part of the group of phases of the schedule common to the distribution by Short Range channeling.

- This Third Phase consists in carrying out the acquisition (purchase) of said equipment and accessories as presented in the work of the second Phase. It should therefore be noted that the works of the first three phases are the same regardless of the Kerosene Lampant Gas distribution model by pipeline considered.

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- Fourth Phase of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Feasibility Schedule according to the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model

10- At this Fourth Phase which determines the beginning of the aspects of differentiation on the feasibility of the Short Range distribution Model and that of the Medium Range distribution, it is a question of:

- Carry out the beacon work which is defined at:

- Draw the route of the Gas de Pétrole Lampant pipeline.

- Define the positioning on the production site of each of the three types of Silos or Cisterns to be used on the Petroleum Gas Lampant production site.

- Define according to the radius of 5 Kilometers between the distance from the extreme point of the installations and the production site of Gas Petroleum Lampant, the layout (the location) of each of the works cited from page 68 to page 73 which constitute the works whose construction or construction allows the distribution of Kerosene Lampant Gas according to the Medium Range Pipeline Model.

- Fifth Phase of the Scheduling of the Feasibility of Kerosene Gas Distribution according to the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- After having made the beacons of the production site and the distribution of Petroleum Gas by pipeline in the fourth phase, during the Fifth Phase, it would be possible to launch simultaneously, all the construction work works for the production and distribution of Kerosene Gas by pipeline within the framework of a segmentation of all the work in a working group intended to carry out segments of the work according to a global orchestration plan for the whole Works.

- In order to present a simplification of the feasibility scheduling of the said Petroleum Gas Lampant distribution according to the Medium Range Distribution Model, the Fifth Phase of the said feasibility is devoted to the realization of the Petroleum Gas Lampant production works .

- This Fifth Phase therefore consists of:

- To bring the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas into operational condition by installing accessories on the said Silos or Cisterns chosen for this purpose.

- Bringing the Lampant Petroleum Storage Silos or Cisterns into working order by installing accessories on the said Silos or Cisterns chosen for this purpose.

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Continued 10/11 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Mid-Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Bringing the Lampant Petroleum Recovery Silos or Cisterns into working order by installing accessories on the said Silos or Cisterns chosen for this purpose.

- After each type of Silo or Cistern has been put into operating condition, the said Silos or Cisterns (the three different Silos or Cisterns) are therefore interconnected in accordance with the indication of image number 5 presented in page 101 in the “Drawing” section. It should be remembered that the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas can be done in more than one Silo or Production Tank, especially when there is a high need for Kerosene Gas consumption. It is in this order that it is as useful to install more than one Silo or Cistern for the storage of Lamp Oil and the same for the Silos or Tanks for the recovery of said Lamp Oil according to the circumstances previously presented.

- Sixth Phase of the Scheduling of the Feasibility of Kerosene Gas Distribution according to the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- The concern for simplifying the readability of this feasibility schedule, led to define the Sixth Phase as being that of the installation of the Air Compressor, the Compressed Air Tank and the treatment equipment (Filtering and Drying) of Compressed Air and their connection to Silos or Petroleum Gas Production Cisterns. This installation of Compressed Air production and treatment equipment could well be done in the fifth phase.

- Seventh Phase of the Scheduling of the Feasibility of Kerosene Gas Distribution according to the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- After the installation of the Petroleum Lampant Gas production equipment, in the sixth phase, the Seventh Phase, for its part, consists of:

- Carry out the work for the construction of the pipeline in which the Lampant Petroleum Gas will be routed from Silos or Production Tanks, to the various points of consumption (use) of the said Lampant Petroleum Gas, passing through the various works previously presented as part of this distribution according to the Mid-Range Pipeline Model.

- Carry out the construction and installation of the various works presented from page 68 to page 73 and which are necessary for the distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant by medium-range pipeline. These books are:

- Station or Storage Point for Kerosene Gas.

- Substation or Sectioning Point of the Kerosene Gas Pipeline Distribution Network.

- Post or Injection Point of additional pressure in the Kerosene Gas Pipeline Distribution Network.

Suite 71 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continued 11/11 Description of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Process and Mechanism according to the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- Substation or Depression Point in the Petroleum Gas Pipeline Distribution Network.

- Position or Point of Arrival of Kerosene Gas.

- Position or Point of Delivery of Kerosene Gas.

- Eighth Phase of the Scheduling of the Feasibility of the Distribution of Kerosene Gas according to the Distribution Model by

Medium Range Channeling.

- After the construction of all the structures for the production and distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant according to the Medium-Range Pipeline Distribution Model, the Eighth Phase consists of interconnecting all the structures on the pipeline network so that, as soon as the Petroleum Lampant Gas is produced, said Petroleum Lampant Gas can be received at delivery and consumption points located throughout the said pipeline distribution network.

- Ninth Phase of the Feasibility Schedule for the distribution of Kerosene Gas according to the Distribution Model by

Medium Range Channeling.

- The verification of all the structures and their various interconnections with each other having been carried out, the Ninth Phase consists of the supply of Petroleum Lampant in the Silos or Storage Cisterns of the said Petroleum Lampant and the launch of the production of Gas from Pétrole Lampant according to the sequence of the whole of the description presented above.

- Schematic Presentation of the Scheduling of the Feasibility Structuring of your Kerosene Gas Distribution for the Medium Range Pipeline Distribution Model.

- The choice to present a schematic illustration of the feasibility schedule for the distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant according to the Medium-Range Pipeline Distribution Model has the advantage of giving the practitioner a practical understanding of the implementation of the invention in all of its various aspects. See image Number 9 on page 106 to 107 in the “Drawing” section

- The structuring of the presentation format of the present invention in this Memory Description, has been retained by its inventor in order to give enough understanding and practical readability of the realization of the said invention which in its form and the substance of its usefulness , allows countries around the world to solve the problem of fairly heavy investments in the exploitation of other hydrocarbon gases, which is most often one of the barriers that prevents certain countries in the world from having the availability of hydrocarbon gases from reference scenario before the present invention in the face of ever-increasing needs each year.

Suite 72 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

- The three different Kerosene Lampant Gas distribution models by pipeline and the Method and Mechanism for producing said Kerosene Lampant Gas which are presented in this Descriptive Memorandum, will provide all Petroleum producers, the Gas industry and consumers, simpler and more practical technological solutions to meet energy needs.

- Third Part of the New Model of Kerosene Gas Distribution: Description of Long-Range Pipeline Distribution.

15- The Kerosene Gas Distribution Model by Long-Range Pipeline is similar to that of the Medium-Range Pipeline; but with the difference that there will be on the one hand, an increase in compression and overpressure stations to find the pressure losses during the course, and on the other hand, the installation of more Storage Stations of the Kerosene Gas, plus Transit Points, and plus Relief Points or Posts for further diversions as the pipeline would be intended for other users who will be using fairly variable pressures.

- The maximum distance limitation is not retained in the definition of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Model by Long-Range Pipeline as presented in this Descriptive Memorandum. Indeed, as designed in this Descriptive Memorandum, the Kerosene Gas can be transported to tens, hundreds and even thousands of Kilometers insofar as, it will be placed Posts or additional Stations of Overpressure and compression in the aim of propelling the Lampant Petroleum Gas over the desired long distances.

- In the context of the present invention in innovation, we speak of the distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant according to the Long Range Pipeline Distribution Model insofar as the Petroleum Gas production site, and the end of the pipeline are separated from each other by more than 5 kilometers.

- Note No. 38: Given that the Medium Range Model and the Long Range Model which are presented in this Descriptive Memorandum, define the capacity and the technical and industrial feasibility of production and routing of the said Petroleum Gas production Lampant by pipeline of Medium and Long distance, it should be recalled that the difference in the technical feasibility of the two Models (Medium and Long Range) of distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant by pipeline, is based on additional works to be installed in the Long Range Model; in particular storage stations, overpressure to transport the Kerosene Lampant Gas to very long distances beyond 5 Kilometers.

- As presented in the paragraph of Note N°38, it is therefore not found necessary to present the scheduling and the diagram of the implementation of the Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas and the distribution of said Gas of Kerosene Lampant by long-range pipeline; because only the increase of the works previously indicated will be observed more to achieve the objectives of channeling of Long Range.

Suite 73 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

- Note N°39: Within the framework of the distribution of Kerosene Gas by pipe, the installation of the Air Compressor at certain places of the distribution network, will be carried out in order to produce the compensation of the Compressed Air lost during the distribution route due to the distance of the route between the Silos or Production Cisterns, and the final consumption points; which would make it possible to maintain the same concentration and the same density of pressure in the distribution network.

io- Synoptic Summary Table of the Presentation of the Three Models of Kerosene Gas Distribution by Pipeline

Synoptic Summary Table of the Presentation of the Three Models of Kerosene Gas Distribution by Pipeline. Suite 74 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment ___________=^=^=^^=

Synoptic Summary Table of the Presentation of the Three Models of Kerosene Gas Distribution by Pipeline.

T) Kerosene Lampant 2°) Compressed Air. T) Kerosene Lampant 2°) Compressed Air.

Suite 75 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

- Bottling of Kerosene Gas regardless of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Model by Pipeline.

- The present invention in innovation presented in this technique of the new Process and Mechanism for the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant intended for the Model of distribution by pipe of Short, Medium and / or Long Range, allows to have several applications in order to satisfy multi-sector energy needs; thus, after the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant in the Silos or Production Tanks, it is possible to bottle said Petroleum Gas Lampant. This Kerosene Lampant Gas can also be packaged in tubes or canisters of variable size and shape, made with variable materials.

15- This bottling, tube or canister of Lamp Petroleum Gas is done using equipment regularly used for bottling other hydrocarbon gases before invention. The bottling of Gas de Pétrole Lampant has no limitation on the volume of bottles to be used.

- Cisternization of Kerosene Gas regardless of the Model of Kerosene Gas Distribution by Pipeline

- After having obtained the Petroleum Lampant Gas according to the technique of the new Process and Mechanism of its production as presented in this Descriptive Memorandum, it is possible to tank the said Petroleum Lampant Gas in the tanks for its delivery to the points of use which can be either a private home or public building, or in a factory for various energy use needs.

- Increase in the Calorific Value of Kerosene Lampant Gas.

- The present invention in innovation of the Process and Mechanism of production of Petroleum Gas Lampant intended for the Model of Distribution by pipeline, has the advantage of giving the possibility of increasing the Calorific Value of said Petroleum Gas Lampant. The increase in the Calorific Value of the Kerosene Lampant Gas is achieved thanks to the additional injection of Compressed Air into the pipeline pipe.

- To increase the Calorific Value of the Kerosene Lampant Gas, first of all acquire a coupling with a specific Y-shaped structure.

Petroleum Gas

Suite 76 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Continuation 1/1 Increase in Caloric Value of Kerosene Gas.

- The Y-shaped connector has the advantage of giving the possibility to two different pipes to join at a crossing point to form a single pipe outlet (see the representation on the previous page). With a Y-shaped connector, at one or the other end, the pipe coming from the Kerosene Lampant Gas is fixed, then at the other end, the pipe coming from the compressed air supplement is fixed at pressure high with the possibility of adjusting the flow and pressure of said Compressed Air.

10- When the outlet of the Kerosene Gas pipe and that of the Compressed Air supplement is opened, the junction point of these two pipes therefore receives, at the same time and simultaneously, the Kerosene Gas and the supplement of Compressed Air with adjustable pressure; it is therefore the simultaneous arrival of this additional Compressed Air at adjustable pressure which increases the Calorific Value of the Kerosene Gas. It is the principle of the Torch that cuts metal.

- If we gradually increase the volume and the pressure level of this additional Compressed Air in the pipe which comes to make the junction with the Kerosene Lampant Gas, we will find that the Flame which will appear will tend to become a color Blue - Very Clear Sky as the volume and pressure of the Compressed Air supplement is increased. If the pressure of the additional Compressed Air arriving at this pipe is very high, the Flame will have an extremely Clear Sky Blue color with a Calorific Value that cuts through metal. This Process and Mechanism for increasing the Calorific Value of Kerosene Lampant Gas can be used to supply power stations that operate on hydrocarbon gas and which need a fuel with a very high calorific value.

- Exploitation of Remote Monitoring and Remote Management Technology in the Exploitation of the Invention

- The data capture and reading equipment with wireless transmission option, make it possible to achieve fairly significant savings on several aspects of the implementation of the invention which is the subject of this Descriptive Memorandum. The use of sensors and readers of data related to wireless transmitters presents the multiple advantages offered by this remote monitoring and remote management technology in the implementation of the said invention.

- This technology makes it possible, for example, to remotely read the production data of Kerosene Lampant Gas as soon as it passes through the meter placed after the production Silos or Cisterns, and those of the consumption recorded on a meter installed at the Point of consumption of Kerosene Lampant Gas. This data is then transmitted by a wireless transmitter to a control and monitoring centre; which facilitates the remote control of the production and consumption of Kerosene Gas. This technology also makes it possible to detect the operating status of other installations and the solenoid valves placed at several levels of the distribution network; which allows at the same time, the possibility of activating or stopping the operation of one of the equipment connected to this technology.

Suite 77/ 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment

Suite 1/1 Exploitation of the Technology of Remote Monitoring and Remote Management of the Commissioning of the Invention

- Areas of Application of the Use of the Invention of the Process and Mechanism for the Production of Kerosene Oil Gas Intended for the Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipeline Distribution Model for Energy Needs.

10- The fields of application of the use of the invention of the Process and Mechanism for the Production of Petroleum Gas Lampant intended for the Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipeline Distribution Model for energy needs are multiple. To meet energy needs, this invention can be used:

- In the field of the production of electrical energy.

- In the satisfaction of domestic needs related to the plural consumption of energy from hydrocarbon gases, in particular cooking food, heating, etc.

- In the operation of industrial production activities.

- In the operation of rolling motorized equipment or static motorized equipment, railway and naval

- Application of the Use of the invention in the

Production of Electrical Energy.

- In the context of the production of electrical energy, to date, there are several techniques; however, those for which the present invention finds an application are the techniques for producing electrical energy from thermal power stations and from internal combustion generators.

- Use of Petroleum Lampant Gas in Thermal Power Plants for the production of electrical energy: In short, in the thermal power station, Petroleum Lampant Gas may well be used as fuel for the production of electrical energy depending on the operation of said Thermal Power Plants.

- Designed to operate from fuels with a high calorific value such as Kerosene Gas, the boilers of the said Thermal Power Plants transform water into steam according to a process and channel network mechanism specifically well developed in the said power plants.

- This steam is sent under pressure to the turbines, the rotation of which, coupled with an alternator, will allow the production of electrical energy. This electrical energy is sent to a transformer which is responsible for raising the voltage necessary for the consumption of electrical energy.

Suite 78 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment.

- Use of Kerosene Gas in Internal Combustion Generating Sets for the Production of Electric Power.

- As regards the generator: The generators have, among other things, a motor and an alternator. In short, the operation of generator sets is defined on the operating characteristics of internal combustion engines, similar to the operation of vehicle engines. The internal combustion of the Lampant Petroleum Gas takes place in the combustion chamber according to the operating clearance of the piston of the combustion chamber by compression of the Lampant Petroleum Gas in the said combustion chamber of the generating set, which (piston) will draw into its movement, the operation of the alternator which will in turn produce the electrical energy we need.

- With regard to Gas Turbines: Due to its fairly high calorific value, Kerosene Lampant Gas constitutes an excellent fuel for the operation of Gas Turbines. Like generators, the operation of Gas Turbines is also carried out by internal combustion. As part of the operation of Gas Turbines, the combustion chamber receives hot, dry Air which is compressed with Kerosene Lampant Gas which creates internal combustion under very high pressure thanks to the octane rate (capacity of self-ignition) of Kerosene Gas in contact with hot dry air at high temperature. The internal combustion of the Kerosene Gas, therefore causes the exhaust of hot and dry gases which cross the Turbine by transforming the thermal energy into mechanical energy (kinetic) which in turn activates the generator which produces electrical energy .

- The production of electrical energy in these different aspects presented above, can be directly connected to the Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Gas for Lighting intended for the Short, Medium and Long Range pipeline distribution model for energy needs according to the wishes of the producers of electrical energy.

- Application of the Use of the invention in the Satisfaction of

Domestic Energy Needs

- As part of the satisfaction of domestic energy needs related to the use of the present invention, we distinguish:

- The energy needs related to the daily cooking of food from household appliances using hydrocarbon gases.

- The energy needs related to the domestic production of emergency electricity in the event of a cut or load shedding: use of the generator set operating on hydrocarbon gas, therefore usable on lamp oil gas.

- The energy needs related to heating in periods of very low temperature: we proceed to the supply of heating appliances operating on hydrocarbon gas, therefore usable on lamp oil gas

Suite 79 / 80 Proper Description of the Invention and Equipment.

Suite 1/1 Application of the Use of the invention in the production of electrical energy.

- For the energy needs related to the daily cooking of food from household appliances using hydrocarbon gases. and/or Long Range, integrates the Petroleum Lampant Gas bottling facilities at any point of the pipeline distribution network after the said Petroleum Lampant Gas has been produced in the Silos or Cisterns. Through the Kerosene Gas bottling facilities, households (families) obtain the availability of an energy source capable of cooking food from Kerosene Gas Bottles or Canisters of varying sizes.

- On the other hand, beyond the possibility of bottling Lampant Petroleum Gas, for the satisfaction of energy needs related to the daily cooking of food necessary for survival, the Process and Mechanism for the production of Lampant Gas Pétrole Lampant intended for the Short, Medium and/or Long Range Pipe Model, can also define a direct connection by pipe indicated on the stoves or any other cooking appliance that can operate on Hydrocarbon Gas.

- For energy needs related to the domestic production of emergency electricity in the event of a power outage or load shedding: To meet this domestic energy need, the use of the generator set running on hydrocarbon gas, therefore can be used with Kerosene Lampant Gas, is an economical solution compared to other fuels that run the generating sets. The connection of the generating sets can be done: either from a Bottle of Petroleum Gas Lampant, or from a point of arrival of the distribution by pipe of Petroleum Gas Lampant according to one or the other of the three channel distribution models presented in this Descriptive Memorandum.

- For energy needs related to heating during periods of very low temperature: the supply of heating devices operating on hydrocarbon gas can be done with kerosene gas without any technical difficulty observed in said devices. This supply of heating appliances operating with hydrocarbon gas, can be done by bottled Kerosene Gas, or from a pipe connected to the arrival point of the distribution of Kerosene Gas for Lampant intended for the Model of distribution by Short, Medium and/or Long Range pipeline.

- Application of the Use of the invention in Industrial Production Activities.

- Industrial production is carried out through high energy consumption. Factories or various industrial works which require the consumption of Hydrocarbon Gas find their satisfaction in the use of Petroleum Lampant Gas.

- In addition, boilermaking work which requires a very high consumption of hydrocarbon gas for cutting metal, finds in Lampant Petroleum Gas, a very suitable source of energy thanks to its particularity, which is the ability to increase to desired level, the calorific value of said Kerosene Lampant Gas by the additional parallel injection of Compressed Air at high pressure in the main Kernel Gas outlet pipe.

Suite 80 / 80 Proper description of the invention and the Equipment.

- Application of the Use of the invention in the Operation of the

Rolling Motorized Equipment or Static, Rail or Naval Motorized Equipment.

- In order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, automotive technologies currently run motorized rolling or static motorized equipment on hydrocarbon gas; by the characteristic of the octane rate (self-ignition capacity) of Petroleum Lampant Gas, Petroleum Lampant Gas can effectively replace Natural Gas Fuel in the operation of Gas vehicles. Indeed, this use of Kerosene Gas for the operation of motorized rolling or static and naval equipment, is the subject of a new invention for the manufacture of a device for the onboard and autonomous production of Gas Fuel on board a vehicle. for starting it.

- Objectives of the Invention.

- The objectives pursued by the present invention of the Process and Mechanism for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas intended for the Short, Medium and/or Long Range pipeline distribution model, are segmented into two aspects of objectives linked to each other:

- First Aspect of the Objectives of the Invention: This first aspect is that of the economic and financial objectives which are first to be evaluated in the macro-economic framework and then, these objectives must be considered in the major satisfaction of energy needs at affordable cost for consumers of a very available source of energy thanks to the presence of its raw materials (kerosene lampant and compressed air) in all countries of the world.

- Second Aspect of the Objectives of the Invention: The second aspect is that of the environmental objectives in the massive reduction of greenhouse gas emissions observed not only in the production of hydrocarbon products, but also, regarding their use in the reference scenario before invention. With the present invention and these multiple applications, we can now talk about the non-polluting use of Oil and thus solve 90% of the problem of environmental pollution following the use of Oil in the reference scenario before invention.

II. Presentation of Figures

- List of Images and their references in the description of the invention.

10- Picture Number 1: Schematic Flowchart of Sequential Implementation of New Kerosene Oil Gas Production Process and Mechanism Feasibility Technique for Pipeline Distribution Model (Presentation Picture Number 1 shown on Page 97)

Referencing: See statement for Image Number 1 on Page 43 (Paragraph 40)

15- Image Number 2: Presentation of the Kerosene Gas Production Silo or Cistern with its Accessories (Presentation of Image Number 2 on Page 98)

Referencing: See statement in Image Number 2 starting on Page 18 (Paragraph 15)

- Image Number 3: Kerosene Storage Silos or Cisterns (Presentation of Image Number 3 on Page 99)

Referencing: See statement in Image Number 3 starting on Page 9 (Paragraph 65)

- Image Number 4: Silos or Cisterns for the Recovery of Lamp Oil. (Presentation of Image Number 4 on Page 100)

Referencing: See statement in Image Number 4 starting on Page 33 (Paragraph 10)

- Image Number 5: Schematic Presentation of the Three Types of Silos or Cisterns (Presentation of Image Number 5 on Page 101)

Referencing: See statement for Image Number 5 on page 62 (Paragraph 15 and 20)

- Image Number 6: Illustrative image of the Kerosene Lamp Level and the empty space above the Kerosene Lamp in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas” (Presentation of image Number 6 on Page 102)

Referencing: See statement for Image Number 6 on page 38 (Paragraph 10)

- Image Number 7: Presentation of Kerosene Lampant Gas - Gaseous Sky in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas. (Overview of Image Number 7 on Page 103)

Referencing: See statement for Image Number 7 on page 40 (Paragraph 30)

Continuation 1/1 Presentation of Figures

5 - Picture Number 8: Schematic Presentation of the Different Phases of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Feasibility Scheduling According to the Short-Range Pipeline Distribution Model. (Presentation of Image Number 8 on Page 104 and 105)

Referencing: See statement for Image Number 8 on page 67 (Paragraph 25)

10- Picture Number 9: Schematic Presentation of the Different Phases of the Kerosene Gas Distribution Feasibility Scheduling According to the Medium-Range Pipeline Distribution Model. (Presentation of image Number 9 on Page 106 and 107)

Referencing: See statement for Image Number 9 on page 78 (Paragraph 45)

Presentation of the identification of the Accessories to be installed on the

Kerosene Gas Production Silos or Cisterns (See Image Number 2)

1 Filter to be fixed before the Solenoid valve for the supply of Kerosene Oil in Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas 2 First Hole on which the First Nut will be fixed. 3 First Nut to be welded on the First Hole 4 First Carrying Fitting of the First Non-Return Valve fixed below the Kerosene Oil supply solenoid valve in the Kerosene Gas production Silos or Cisterns. 5 First Device containing the First Non-Return Valve fixed above the First Fitting and directly fixed below the Second Fitting which is aimed at the Solenoid Valve for the supply of Lamp Oil in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Lamp Oil Gas . 6 Lamp Oil supply solenoid valve fixed above the Device containing the First Non-Return Valve. 7 Kerosene Oil Supply Pipe Section Fitting. This Hose Section connection is located between the Lamp Oil Filter and the Lamp Oil Supply Solenoid Valve in the Silos or Production Cisterns. The first end of this Hose Section fitting is connected to the Lamp Oil Supply Solenoid Valve in the Silos or Production Cisterns, and the second end of this Hose Section fitting is connected to the Lamp Oil Passage Filter which goes into the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas 8 Second Hole on which is fixed the Solenoid Valve for the Outlet of Kerosene Gas from the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. 9 Second Nut is to be welded on the Second Hole 10 Second Carrying Fitting of the Device containing the Second Non-Return Valve for the exit of Kerosene Lampant Gas from the Silos or Production Tanks. 11 Second Device containing the Second Check Valve attached above the Second Connector. This Device containing the Second Non-Return Valve is fixed directly below the Kerosene Gas Outlet Solenoid Valve in the Silos or Production Tanks. 12 Petroleum Lampant Gas Outlet Solenoid Valve from Production Silos or Cisterns. This solenoid valve is called the Kerosene Gas Outlet Opening and Closing Valve. Block of the Trigger Safety Device which consists of: 13 Regulator to regulate the output pressure of Kerosene Lampant Gas 14 Pressure Limiter protects installations in the event of established failure of the Regulator installed immediately before this Limiter

Suite 1 /1 Presentation of the identification of the Accessories to be installed on the Silos or Cisterns for the Production of Kerosene Gas (See Image Number 2)

15 Kerosene Oil Level Detector in Silos or Production Tanks 16 Temperature detector in Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. 17 Pressure Sensor and Transmitter for Gas Pressure Control in Silos or Production Tanks. 18 Acoustic Kerosene Gas Leak Detector 19 Safety Solenoid Valve equipped with Safety Valve to let excess Kerosene Gas escape in the event of accidental overpressure of Compressed Air in the Silos or Cisterns producing Kerosene Gas, which would prevent the Silo from exploding or Production tanks. You can install more than one solenoid valve. 20 Anode connection terminal block for Cathodic protection against corrosion of production Silos or Cisterns in case the Silos or Cisterns are made of Steel 21 Kerosene Purge solenoid valve fixed to the lower part in the Silos or Production Tanks in the event of maintenance work or the risk of explosion of the Silos or Production Tanks which requires the purging of the said Silos or Production Tanks. 22 Third Hole on which the Third Nut will be fixed 23 Third Nut to be welded on the Third Hole. This Third Nut must ensure the Screw-nut system with the Third Bearing Union of the Third Non-Return Valve fixed below the Compressed Air supply solenoid valve in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. 24 This Third Bearing Union of the Third Check Valve Device constitutes the Screw of the Third Nut with which it forms the screw-nut system. It directly carries the Third Device of the Third Non-Return Valve in order to facilitate its replacement in case of maintenance needs. 25 Third Device containing the Third Non-Return Valve fixed above the Third Fitting and directly below the Compressed Air Supply Solenoid Valve in the Silos or Cisterns for the production of Kerosene Gas. 26 Compressed Air supply solenoid valve which must be fixed above the Device containing the Third Non-Return Valve. 27 Compressed Air Supply Pipe Section Fitting to be installed between the Compressed Air Supply Solenoid Valve in production Silos or Tanks and Compressed Air Filtering and Drying equipment. 28 Compressed Air Filter follows on from the Compressed Air Filtering and Drying equipment. 29 Compressed Air Supply Pipe to be fixed between the Compressed Air Filter and the Compressed Air Supply Solenoid Valve in Silos or Kerosene Gas Production Tanks

Information Table on Image Number 8 which indicates the Work to be Done on the Different Phases of Kerosene Gas Distribution Feasibility Scheduling under the Short Range Pipeline Distribution Model. 1 Preliminary Studies related to energy needs In order to define a better calibration of the production and distribution facilities of Petroleum Gas Lampant in an environment, it is necessary to have previously received the studies related to energy needs; it is from these Energy Needs that the consumption needs of Kerosene Gas are derived 1 1 ^st phase has. Carry out an environmental study of the pipeline distribution route at Courte Porté. b. Carry out an environmental study of the possible production site of Gas Petroleum Lampant. 2 2nd ^Phase Assess all the equipment and accessory needs necessary for the objectives of the volume of Production and Distribution of Kerosene Gas. Development of the Directory of all Equipment and Accessories for the Production and Distribution of Kerosene Gas 3 3rd ^Phase Acquisition (purchase) of said equipment and accessories as presented in the work of the second Phase. 4 _4th ^phase ❖ Do a beacon work which is defined as: 1. Trace the route of the Lampant Petroleum Gas pipeline. 2. Define the positioning on the production site of each of the three types of Silos or Cisterns to be used on the Petroleum Gas Lampant production site 5 5th ^Phase ❖ Install the accessories of the Silo or Cistern for the production of Kerosene Gas on the Silo or Cistern chosen for this purpose. ❖ Install the accessories of the Silo or Kerosene Storage Cistern on the Silo or Cistern chosen for this purpose. ❖ Install the accessories of the Kerosene Recovery Silo or Cistern on the Silo or Cistern chosen for this purpose. ❖ Make the interconnection of the said works (the three different Silos or Cisterns) in accordance with the indication of image Number 5 6 6th ^Phase Installation of the Air Compressor, the Compressed Air Tank and the treatment equipment (Filtering and Drying) of the Compressed Air. 7 _7th ^{phase _} _{_} Construction of the piping in which the Lampant Petroleum Gas will be transported from the Lampant Petroleum Gas production Silos or Cisterns to the Points of consumption (use) of the said Lampant Petroleum Gas. 8 8th ^Stage ❖ Supply of Kerosene Oil in Silos or Storage Tanks. ❖ Launch of Kerosene Gas production according to the sequence of the entire description presented above.

Information Table on Image Number 9 which indicates the Work to be Done on the Different Phases of Kerosene Gas Distribution Feasibility Scheduling under the Mid-Range Pipeline Distribution Model. 1 Preliminary Studies related to energy needs In order to define a better calibration of the production and distribution facilities of Petroleum Gas Lampant in an environment, it is necessary to have previously received the studies related to energy needs; it is from these Energy Needs that the consumption needs of Kerosene Gas are derived 1 1 ^st phase vs. Carry out an environmental study of the pipeline distribution route at Courte Porté. d. Carry out an environmental study of the possible production site of Gas Petroleum Lampant. 2 2nd ^Phase Assess all the equipment and accessory needs necessary for the objectives of the volume of Production and Distribution of Kerosene Gas. Development of the Directory of all Equipment and Accessories for the Production and Distribution of Kerosene Gas 3 3rd ^Phase Acquisition (purchase) of said equipment and accessories as presented in the work of the second Phase. 4 4th ^Phase Make the route and mark the course of the pipeline b. Define the positioning of each of the three types of Silos or Cisterns on the production site vs. Define the layout (location) of each of the works whose construction or construction allows distribution by medium-range pipeline to be carried out 5 5th ^Phase Putting the various Silos or Cisterns for Oil Lampant Storage, Oil Lampant Gas Production, Oil Lampant Recovery and Oil Lampant Gas Storage into working order. 6 6th ^Phase Installation of Compressed Air production and treatment equipment could well be done in the fifth phase.

Continued 1 /1 Information Table on Image Number 9 which indicates the Work to be Done on the Different Phases of Kerosene Gas Distribution Feasibility Scheduling under the Mid-Range Pipeline Distribution Model. 7 7th ^Phase ❖ Carry out the work for the construction of the piping (pipeline) in which the Kerosene Lampant Gas will be transported from Silos or Production Cisterns ❖ Carry out the construction and installation of the various works necessary for the realization of the distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant by pipeline at Medium Range. These works are: > Post or Storage Point for Kerosene Lampant Gas. > Substation or Disconnection Point of the Distribution Network. > Post or Additional Pressure Injection Point. > Post or Point of Depression also called Post of Relaxation. > Post or Point of Arrival of Kerosene Gas. > Post or Delivery Point of Kerosene Gas 8 8th ^Phase Make the interconnection of all the works on the piping network (pipeline) so as to know that, as soon as the Petroleum Lampant Gas is produced, the said Petroleum Lampant Gas can be received at Delivery and consumption points located over the whole of said pipeline distribution network 9 9th ^Phase ❖ Supply of Kerosene Oil in Silos or Storage Tanks. ❖ Launch of the production of Petroleum Gas Lampant according to the sequence of the entire description presented above. This Yellow color image on the schematic representation of the distribution network means the Solenoid Valve on the Network. This Blue color image on the schematic representation of the distribution network means, the Solenoid Valve of the Kerosene Gas Intake Point (Terminus Point) © This image in the form of two oblique circles on the schematic representation of the distribution network, means the screw-nut closure of the end of the pipe

Claims (11)

III. Claims. 5 - No. 1: Process and Mechanism for the Production of Kerosene Lampant Gas, characterized in that it comprises two stages: 10 - Introduction of Kerosene Lampant into the silos or tanks for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas; 15 - Introduction of Compressed Air into the Kerosene Gas Production silos or tanks already containing Kerosene. 20 - No. 2: Blue Flame Gas characterized in that it is produced from Kerosene Lampant or any other liquid hydrocarbon or mixture of liquid hydrocarbons 25 - No. 3: Use of Blue Flame Gas according to Claim No. 1 Characterized by its use for cooking food and for any other energy requirement. 30 - No. 4: Blue Flame Gas according to Claims No. 1, No. 2 and No. 3 characterized in that it is packaged in Tubes, or Bottles, or Carboys according to the shape of the container desired by the producer or the user and according to the desired volume. 35 - No. 5: The use of Kerosene and Compressed Air in the Silos or Cisterns or in any other pressurized tank of Compressed Air, characterized in that they are transported (transported) by pipeline of piping of varying shape, diameter or length and structure of materials of manufacture, intended for distribution by pipe piping called Short, Medium or Long Reach Pipe Distribution Model according to distances from 0 to Centimeters, Meters, Thousands or Hundreds of Thousands of meters or Kilometers away depending on the desired distance chosen for the distribution by pipeline of this Petroleum Lampant Gas. 40 - No. 6: Routing and transport by pipeline of Petroleum Lampant and Air Compressed under pressure, characterized in that this gaseous mixture can be propelled into the pipe by the installation of a system of boosters and/or compressors depending on the level of pressure desired and expressed in bars to achieve the objectives of use desired high pressure or to achieve desired delivery distances. 45 - No. 7: Routing and transport by piping of Kerosene Lampant and Air Compressed under pressure according to Claims No. 1 and No. 5 and No. 6, characterized in that it can be installed, the pressure relief equipment and accessories on the piping installations for the purpose of making a conditioning of the Kerosene Lampant and Compressed Air mixture in Bottles, tubes or Cylinders of volume, or variable shape and manufacturing structure with variable materials. 50 - N°8: Obtaining a distinctive smell for the detection of Petroleum Gas leaks Lampant in the pipes or Bottles, Tubes or Carboys of variable shape and volume, and structure of variable manufacturing materials in which the said Lampant Petroleum Gas is packaged, characterized by the use of an odoriferous substance mixed with the Lampant Petroleum before or during the realization of the Method and Mechanism of the invention for the production of Kerosene Lampant Gas as presented in this Descriptive Memorandum. Continued 1/1 Claims 5 - No. 9: The routing and transport by piping of Kerosene Lampant and Compressed Air under pressure according to Claims No. 1, No. 4, No. 5, No. 6, No. 7 and No. 8, characterized in that it can be installed any type of work or equipment and accessory for Remote Management or Remote Monitoring, the purpose of which is either to provide better management and security control of all the installations, or the need to have an optimal and efficient realization of the production and distribution of Petroleum Gas Lampant by channeling in the piping of some shapes, diameters, or structure of materials of manufacture and variable length. 10 - No. 10: The routing and transport by piping of Kerosene Lampant and Compressed Air under pressure according to Claims No. 1, No. 4, No. 5, No. 6, No. 7, No. 8 and No. 9, characterized in that Lampant Petroleum Gas can be intended either for the operation of power stations for the production of electricity, or for the performance of boiler work, or for the operation of kitchen appliances for cooking daily food, or the operation of boilers, or ovens intended for multiple uses, or the operation of generators, etc. 15- No. 11: Process and Mechanism for the Production of Lamp Petroleum Gas according to the Claim No. 1, characterized in that the Kerosene Gas is produced with the use of any type of liquid hydrocarbon fuel or Biofuel and Compressed Air or with the use of the mixture of two or more liquid hydrocarbon fuels and Biofuel pressurized with Compressed Air in a Silo or Cistern or any other tank of variable shape and manufacturing materials. 20 - No. 12: Process and Mechanism for the Production of Lamp Petroleum Gas according to the Claims Nos. 1 and 11, characterized by that it can be carried out on rolling or static or naval equipment 25 - No. 13: Petroleum Lampant Gas (GPLa) obtained according to the invention, characterized in that it is produced from: 30 - either Kerosene Oil and Compressed Air, or 35 - or any other liquid hydrocarbon fuel or biofuel and Compressed Air 40 - either the mixture of two or more liquid hydrocarbon fuels and Biofuel and Compressed Air. 45 - either Biofuel and Compressed Air.