NZ730240B2 - Sheeting for covering an object - Google Patents
Sheeting for covering an object Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NZ730240B2 NZ730240B2 NZ730240A NZ73024014A NZ730240B2 NZ 730240 B2 NZ730240 B2 NZ 730240B2 NZ 730240 A NZ730240 A NZ 730240A NZ 73024014 A NZ73024014 A NZ 73024014A NZ 730240 B2 NZ730240 B2 NZ 730240B2
- Authority
- NZ
- New Zealand
- Prior art keywords
- sheets
- sheet
- folded
- combination
- lateral edges
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene (PE) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102000007651 Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010046938 Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/07—Rotobalers, i.e. machines for forming cylindrical bales by winding and pressing
- A01F15/071—Wrapping devices
- A01F2015/0745—Special features of the wrapping material for wrapping the bale
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/13—Coverings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/04—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by at least one layer folded at the edge, e.g. over another layer ; characterised by at least one layer enveloping or enclosing a material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/2419—Fold at edge
- Y10T428/24215—Acute or reverse fold of exterior component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/2419—Fold at edge
- Y10T428/24215—Acute or reverse fold of exterior component
- Y10T428/24223—Embedded in body of web
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/2419—Fold at edge
- Y10T428/24215—Acute or reverse fold of exterior component
- Y10T428/24231—At opposed marginal edges
Abstract
Combination of plastic sheeting (1) for covering an object with at least two stacked layers of sheeting, comprising a first folded sheet having zigzagging layers (2) and a second folded sheet having zigzagging layers (3), wherein the second sheet is folded into and enclosed by the first sheet. The sheets have first lateral edges (23, 33) and second lateral edges (24, 34), wherein at least the first lateral edges of the sheets are in close proximity to each other. The invention provides for efficient covering of an object by allowing a user to grasp the lateral edges of separate sheets that are in close proximity and unfold them simultaneously. heets have first lateral edges (23, 33) and second lateral edges (24, 34), wherein at least the first lateral edges of the sheets are in close proximity to each other. The invention provides for efficient covering of an object by allowing a user to grasp the lateral edges of separate sheets that are in close proximity and unfold them simultaneously.
Description
SHEETING FOR COVERING AN OBJECT
The present invention relates to combination of plastic sheeting for covering an object with at least
two layers of sheeting, such as silage, sing a first folded sheet and a second folded sheet.
For covering silage, plastic sheeting is used which is folded along g lines extending in the
lengthwise direction of the sheet to make the sheet more t in the lateral direction. This
folded sheet is then rolled up in the lengthwise direction to further reduce the compactness of the
sheet for ease handling and transport. To cover the silage, the roll is first unrolled and the sheet is
then unfolded by grapping the lateral edges of said sheet and by pulling the edges in opposite
directions.
It is important that the covered silage is enclosed as airtight as possible. It is thereto known to first
cover the silage with a first plastic sheet having a small thickness and to subsequently e a
second plastic sheet having a larger thickness on top of said first sheet.
It is however difficult to arrange a second sheet on top of the thin first sheet without damaging said
first sheet as the user needs to step onto the already unfolded first sheet to unfold the second sheet
on top of the first sheet. To solve this problem, combination of two d sheets are known. In
these combinations, two sheets, each being folded along wise folding lines for forming two
corresponding folding rations, are stacked and subsequently rolled up. Simultaneously
unfolding these two sheets in this combination after ing however proves to be difficult, as it
is ult to grasp the lateral edges of both of the sheets for pulling the edges apart for unfolding
the sheets.
It is therefore a goal, among other goals, of the present invention to provide an improved, efficient
combination of sheets for covering an object which can be used for efficiently cover an object.
This goal, among other goals, is met by a ation of plastic sheeting according to appended
claims 1. More specifically, this goal, among other goals, is met by a combination of plastic
sheeting for covering an object with at least two layers of sheeting, such as , with at least two
layers of sheeting, comprising a first folded sheet and a second folded sheet, wherein the second
sheet is folded into said first sheet and wherein said second sheet is at least partially ed by
said first sheet and wherein the sheets have first and second lateral edges, wherein seen in a cross
section, at least the first lateral edges of the two sheets extend in close proximity to each other in
the folded combination of sheets. By folding the second sheet in the first sheet and arranging two
corresponding lateral edges of these sheets in close ity in the combination of sheets, the user
can easily grasp these two edges to aneously unfold the two sheets. By simultaneously
unfolding the two sheets, the object is covered at the same time by the two sheets, such that a
layered cover is ntly obtained. The edges of the two sheets need not be in direct contact,
although this is preferred for easy grasping of said edges, but need to be close enough and
accessible, able directly accessible, for the user to grasp said edges in preferably a single
grasp for unfolding of the sheets.
To further improve the handling of the sheets when unfolding, also the second lateral edges of the
two sheets preferably extend in close proximity, or preferably in direct t, to each other in the
folded combination.
The distance between the first and second lateral edges in the sheets define the width of the layered
cover in unfolded state. The distances between edges in the two sheets, are therewith the width of
the two sheets, is preferably substantially equal. More preferably, the two sheets have substantially
the same size in unfolded state.
ing to a preferred embodiment, the sheets in the combination according to the invention are
two distinct sheets. Although the sheets may be connected at some locations, for instance near the
edges to facilitate simultaneously grasping the edges, the two sheets are not bonded over their
entire surface such as for instance in a multilayer sheet. The combination is in particular suitable
for ng silage if the first sheet is thinner than the second sheet as described above. The first
sheet is the lower sheet when unfolding the two sheets. The sheets are manufactured from a plastic
material, for instance polyethylene, polypropylene or similar materials. The two sheets are
preferably manufactured from the same al.
The invention is however not limited to a combination of sheeting for covering only silage. The
combination may also be used to cover other objects with a double layer of c sheeting. The
combination may for instance be used to cover frameworks of porches or greenhouses to form
c wall and/or roof parts thereof. In particular for this use, the sheets preferably have the same
ess. It is further envisaged that other materials than plastic can be used for at least one of the
sheets. Possible other als for instance include paper and metal.
The invention is further not limited to a combination of only two sheets. It is also possible that the
combination comprises a plurality of sheets, wherein the sheets are folded into each other to allow
easy aneously unfolding of the plurality, for instance three, four or five, sheets. It is hereby
preferred if the second sheet at least partially encloses a third sheet, which then optionally at least
partially encloses a fourth sheet and so on.
It is noted that the configuration of the folding of the sheets, the folding configuration, is the
configuration as seen in cross section in a plane perpendicular to the folding lines of the sheets. As
said, the sheets are folded along folding lines which are parallel to the longitudinal ion and
the lateral edges of sheet. Seen in this cross section, the second sheet is at least partially ed
by said first sheet such that the lateral edges of these two sheets are in close proximity to each
other as mentioned above. To further facilitate simultaneously unfolding of the sheets, it is
preferred if said second sheet is substantially enclosed by said first sheet.
According to a further preferred embodiment, each of the folded sheets in the combination
comprises at least one folded structure between the lateral edges, wherein a folded structure
comprises a plurality of, seen in the cross section, Zigzagging layers of sections of sheeting,
wherein the folded structures of the two sheets are stacked. These folding ures reduce the
lateral dimensions of the sheets in the folded combination. A combination of sheets with stacked
folded structures is easy to cture and allows efficient unfolding, as the two folding
structures can be unfolded with minimal mutual interference. The number of sections, or layers, in
such a folded structure varies in dependence of the desired width of the sheets in ed state. A
folded sheet, including the folded structure, may for instance have four, six or eight layers.
For easily ing the two sheets for ng the object with said two sheets, it is preferred if
the first and second sheet have the same folding ration seen in the cross section. With a
folding configuration, as y mentioned above, the way of folding along the folding lines
which are parallel to the longitudinal direction of the sheets is meant. Upon unfolding by pulling
on at least one of the pairs of edges of the two sheets, the two sheets unfold substantially
simultaneously as the two sheets are folded in the same way.
A further red embodiment of the combination ing to the invention, seen in the cross
section, ses a underside formed by a section of the first sheet, wherein a section of the
second sheet forming the underside of the second sheet is in contact with said section of the first
sheet. The second sheet is hereby contained in the first sheet at the bottom thereof. One section of
the first sheet and one section of the second sheet preferably form the two bottom sections of the
combination. These n preferably stay at the same location during unfolding and form a part
of the layered cover. It is then preferred if the sections of the first sheet and second sheets are
corresponding sections in the folding configuration of said sheets. For instance, the section forming
WO 90893
a lower side in the folding configuration of the first sheet is then in contact with the section
forming the lower side in the folding configuration of the second sheet. This ensures that the way
of unfolding of the two sheets is substantially the same, such that the corresponding sections stay
in contact.
Different folding configurations can be used in the combination according to the invention. It is for
instance possible that the sheets have a substantially U-shaped folding configuration, wherein the
legs of said U-form are formed by two folded structures of said sheets. This configuration is also
ed to as a C—fold, the C corresponding to the shape of a U. The edges of the sheet preferably
extend in a central region of the folding configuration, seen in the cross n.
As already mentioned, it is preferred if the sections of the sheets forming the bottoms of these
folded sheets are in contact in the folded combination. It is therefore preferred if the sections of the
sheets forming the base of the U-shape of the sheets are in contact.
As an alternative, the sheets have a single folded ure, n the folding structure of the
second sheets is folded into the folding structure of the first sheet. The lower sections of the two
sheets are ably again in direct contact. The sections of the sheets comprising one of the
lateral edges are therefore preferably in contact.
The invention further relates to a roll of plastic sheeting comprising the combination of sheeting
according to any of the preceding claims rolled along an axis which is perpendicular to the lateral
edges.
The present ion is further illustrated by the following s, which show preferred
embodiments of the combination according to the invention, and are not intended to limit the scope
of the ion in any way, wherein:
- s 1 — 3 schematically show different ments of the combination according to
the invention in cross section.
In figure 1, a combination 1 of two polyethylene sheets 2 and 3 is shown wherein a r upper
sheet 3 is folded into a thinner lower sheet 2. The two sheets 2 and 3 are folded eight times,
forming a zigzag structure generally indicated with 26 and 36. The zigzag structure 26 of the
thinner sheet 2 is stacked onto the zigzag structure 36 of the thicker sheet 3, wherein a section 22
with an edge 23 of the thinner extends under a lower section 32 having an edge 33 of the thicker
sheet 3. The upper section 35 of the sheet 3, having the other edge 34, contacts a lower sheet 27 of
the zigzag structure 26. The first sheet 2 therefore encloses the second sheet 3. According to the
invention, the edges 23 and 33 of the sheets 2 and 3 are in contact with each other, such that these
edges can be grasped simultaneously for unfolding the sheets 2 and 3 together. Also the opposite
edges 24 and 34 of the sheets 2 and 3 are in close proximity of each other, as indicated with the
dashed line figure I. It is to noted that in the figures, the folding configurations are depicted
exploded manner. In practice, the sections of the sheets are in direct contact such that the height,
and therefore the distance between edges 24 and 34 are smaller. Edges 24 and 34 can therefore
easily be grasped. In this example, the edges 23, 33, 24 and 34 extend at the side of the folded
combination as shown in figure 1. This allows easy grasping of the edges, compared to a folding
configuration having a central cut, wherein the edges extend central in the folded combination.
The combination 1 can be unfolded efficiently by simultaneously pulling the edges 24 and 34 in a
direction indicated with A, while edges 23 and 33 remain stationary or are pulled in an opposite
direction, indicated with B.
In the example of figure 2, two sheets 2 and 3 which are folded in the eight folded, slit C-fold
(CSF-M) are shown. Each of the sheets 2 and 3 has two Zigzag structures 26a, b and 36a, b,
interconnected by lower ns 22 and 32. The folded sheet 3 is placed onto the bottom section
22 of the first sheet 2, such that the bottom sections 22 and 32 of the two sheets are in contact. The
second sheet 3 is hereby enclosed by lower sections 27a,b of the Zigzag ures 26a, b and the
lower section 22 of the first sheet 2.
In this example, the edges 23, 24 and 33, 34 extend at a l location. However, as the folding
configuration is substantially U-shaped, the respective corresponding edges of the two sheets,
namely 23 and 33 on the one hand and edges 24 and 34 can be easily d and be pulled in
opposite directions. The edges 23, 33, respectively, 24 and 34 hereby extend in close ity to
each other, as is indicated with the dashed line. Edges 23 and 33 are together pulled in the direction
B, whereas edges 24 and 34 are together pulled in ion A. As the folding configurations of the
two sheets 2 and 3 is the same, the sheets gradually unfold in ntially the same manner. The
bottom sections 22 and 32 hereby remain stationary.
Figure 3 shows an alternative g configuration, which is referred to as the IMO or gusseted
slit in the middle. Also in this embodiment, which is similar to the embodiment of figure 2, the
second sheet 3 is enclosed by the first sheet 2, n the edges 23 and 33 on the one hand and the
edges 24 and 34 extend close to each other in the combination. Again the bottom sections 22 and
32 of the folded sheets 2 and 3 are in contact.
The t invention is not limited to the embodiment shown, but extends also to other
embodiments falling Within the scope of the appended Claims.
Claims (13)
1. Combination of c sheeting for covering an object with at least two layers of sheeting, comprising a first folded sheet and a second folded sheet, wherein the second sheet is folded into said first sheet and wherein said second sheet is enclosed by said first sheet and wherein the sheets have first and second lateral edges, wherein seen in a cross section, at least the first lateral edges of the two sheets extend in close proximity to each other in the folded combination of sheets, and wherein each of the folded sheets in the combination comprises at least one folded structure between the l edges, wherein a folded structure comprises a plurality of, seen in the cross section, zigzagging layers of sections of sheeting, wherein the folded structures of the two sheets are d.
2. Combination according to claim 1, wherein also the second lateral edges of the two sheets extend in close proximity to each other in the folded combination.
3. Combination according to claim 1, wherein the first and second sheet have the same folding configuration seen in the cross section.
4. Combination according to claim 1, wherein the combination, seen in the cross section, ses an ide formed by a section of the first sheet, wherein a section of the second sheet g the underside of the second sheet is in contact with said section of the first sheet.
5. Combination according to claim 3, wherein sections of the first sheet and second sheets are corresponding sections in the folding uration of said sheets.
6. Combination according to claim 1, wherein the sheets have a substantially U-shaped folding configuration, wherein the legs of said U-form are formed by two folded structures of said sheets.
7. Combination according to claim 6, wherein sections of the sheets g the base of the U-shape of the sheets are in contact.
8. Combination according to claim 1, wherein the sheets have a single folded structure, wherein the folding structure of the second sheet is folded into the folding structure of the first sheet.
9. Combination according to claim 5, wherein the sections of the sheets comprising one of the lateral edges are in contact.
10. Combination according to claim 1, wherein the first sheet is thinner than the second sheet.
11. Roll of plastic sheeting comprising the combination of sheeting according to claim 1 rolled along an axis which is perpendicular to the lateral edges.
12. Combination ing to claim 1, wherein the object is silage.
13. Combination according to claim 1, wherein the lateral edges extending in close ity are in contact.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2011990 | 2013-12-19 | ||
NL2011990A NL2011990C2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | Sheeting for covering an object. |
PCT/EP2014/075807 WO2015090893A1 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2014-11-27 | Sheeting for covering an object |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NZ730240A NZ730240A (en) | 2021-06-25 |
NZ730240B2 true NZ730240B2 (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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