NZ619162B2 - Herbicidal composition comprising flazasulfuron and pyroxasulfone - Google Patents
Herbicidal composition comprising flazasulfuron and pyroxasulfone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NZ619162B2 NZ619162B2 NZ619162A NZ61916212A NZ619162B2 NZ 619162 B2 NZ619162 B2 NZ 619162B2 NZ 619162 A NZ619162 A NZ 619162A NZ 61916212 A NZ61916212 A NZ 61916212A NZ 619162 B2 NZ619162 B2 NZ 619162B2
- Authority
- NZ
- New Zealand
- Prior art keywords
- salt
- pyroxasulfone
- flazasulfuron
- undesirable plant
- compound
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000002363 herbicidal Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- CASLETQIYIQFTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[5-(difluoromethoxy)-1-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-4-yl]methylsulfonyl]-5,5-dimethyl-4H-1,2-oxazole Chemical compound CN1N=C(C(F)(F)F)C(CS(=O)(=O)C=2CC(C)(C)ON=2)=C1OC(F)F CASLETQIYIQFTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- HWATZEJQIXKWQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Flazasulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CN=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 HWATZEJQIXKWQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000005514 Flazasulfuron Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 44
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- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CSWIKHNSBZVWNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pethoxamide Chemical compound CCOCCN(C(=O)CCl)C(=C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 CSWIKHNSBZVWNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDOWTHOLJBTAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenmedipham Chemical compound COC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(OC(=O)NC=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 IDOWTHOLJBTAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002165 photosensitisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- MGOHCFMYLBAPRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pinoxaden Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C)=CC(CC)=C1C(C1=O)=C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)C)N2N1CCOCC2 MGOHCFMYLBAPRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011970 polystyrene sulfonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002796 polystyrene sulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SIVJKMBJGCUUNS-NUBCRITNSA-M potassium;(2R)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propanoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl SIVJKMBJGCUUNS-NUBCRITNSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OFCQYQOZASISIU-OGFXRTJISA-M potassium;(2R)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C OFCQYQOZASISIU-OGFXRTJISA-M 0.000 description 1
- SIVJKMBJGCUUNS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propanoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl SIVJKMBJGCUUNS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ORHJUFUQMQEFPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCC([O-])=O ORHJUFUQMQEFPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LIOPHZNMBKHGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-(phosphonomethylamino)acetate Chemical compound [K+].OC(=O)CNCP(O)([O-])=O LIOPHZNMBKHGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RLQCYSVYYHHLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;3,6-dichloropyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl RLQCYSVYYHHLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WRBJKRRJBCSNLE-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)butanoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)CCCOC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WRBJKRRJBCSNLE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZRHANBBTXQZFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;4-amino-3,5,6-trichloropyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [K+].NC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=NC(C([O-])=O)=C1Cl ZRHANBBTXQZFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DQRQIQZHRCRSDB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;N-methylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound [K+].CNC([S-])=S DQRQIQZHRCRSDB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JBDHZKLJNAIJNC-LLVKDONJSA-N prop-2-ynyl (2R)-2-[4-(5-chloro-3-fluoropyridin-2-yl)oxyphenoxy]propanoate Chemical group C1=CC(O[C@H](C)C(=O)OCC#C)=CC=C1OC1=NC=C(Cl)C=C1F JBDHZKLJNAIJNC-LLVKDONJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKVXBIIHQGXQRQ-ZDUSSCGKSA-N propan-2-yl (2S)-2-(N-benzoyl-3-chloro-4-fluoroanilino)propanoate Chemical group C=1C=C(F)C(Cl)=CC=1N([C@@H](C)C(=O)OC(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IKVXBIIHQGXQRQ-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHOKDONDRZNCBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate Chemical group CC(C)OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WHOKDONDRZNCBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKLQIONHGSFYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 5-[4-bromo-1-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-3-yl]-2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoate Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(C(=O)OC(C)C)=CC(C=2C(=C(N(C)N=2)C(F)(F)F)Br)=C1F FKLQIONHGSFYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJNRPILHGGKWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propazine Chemical compound CC(C)NC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 WJNRPILHGGKWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012587 purple deadnettle Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012589 purple deadnettle Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTRWMTJQBQJKQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyributicarb Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(N(C)C(=S)OC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)=N1 VTRWMTJQBQJKQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ALZOLUNSQWINIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinmerac Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC2=CC(C)=CN=C21 ALZOLUNSQWINIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008165 rice bran oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- MEFOUWRMVYJCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rimsulfuron Chemical compound CCS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=CC(OC)=N1 MEFOUWRMVYJCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N scopolamine Chemical compound C1C(C2C3O2)N(C)C3CC1OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MGLWZSOBALDPEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N simetryn Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(NCC)=NC(SC)=N1 MGLWZSOBALDPEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001187 sodium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dimethylarsinate Chemical compound [Na+].C[As](C)([O-])=O IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XWAFIZUTHLRWBE-NUBCRITNSA-M sodium;(2R)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XWAFIZUTHLRWBE-NUBCRITNSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UFEIWEXHHOXPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)carbamoyl-[3-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)pyridin-2-yl]sulfonylazanide Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CN=2)OCC(F)(F)F)=N1 UFEIWEXHHOXPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SGUSXTMVKMPQKI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)F SGUSXTMVKMPQKI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PDEFQWNXOUGDJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,2-dichloropropanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(Cl)(Cl)C([O-])=O PDEFQWNXOUGDJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- STAPBGVGYWCRTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCC([O-])=O STAPBGVGYWCRTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DHJHUXNTNSRSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C DHJHUXNTNSRSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CLHHSSXFXYAXDB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(naphthalen-1-ylcarbamoyl)benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 CLHHSSXFXYAXDB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YWICANUUQPYHOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(phosphonomethylamino)acetate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)(=O)CNCC([O-])=O YWICANUUQPYHOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JUNDBKFAZXZKRA-MAFYXNADSA-M sodium;2-[(E)-N-[(3,5-difluorophenyl)carbamoylamino]-C-methylcarbonimidoyl]pyridine-3-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].N=1C=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=1C(/C)=N/NC(=O)NC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 JUNDBKFAZXZKRA-MAFYXNADSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RTWIRLHWLMNVCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[2-[[2-amino-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphoryl]butanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]propanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(N)CCP(C)(O)=O RTWIRLHWLMNVCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HLZCHRAMVPCKDU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,6-dichloro-2-methoxybenzoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=C(Cl)C=CC(Cl)=C1C([O-])=O HLZCHRAMVPCKDU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VQOIVBPFDDLTSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 VQOIVBPFDDLTSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PPKIJAQKBAYNNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)butanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCCOC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl PPKIJAQKBAYNNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GABUSZPTCJGKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)butanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCCCC([O-])=O GABUSZPTCJGKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QGKPUZOFTJQTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-cyano-2,6-diiodophenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=C(I)C=C(C#N)C=C1I QGKPUZOFTJQTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RVULBHWZFCBODE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-nitrobenzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)[O-])=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 RVULBHWZFCBODE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JRQGDDUXDKCWRF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;N-(2-methoxycarbonylphenyl)sulfonyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-3-propoxy-1,2,4-triazole-1-carboximidate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(C)C(OCCC)=NN1C(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC JRQGDDUXDKCWRF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YPMAQKXGDCKXPE-WCCKRBBISA-M sodium;[(3S)-3-amino-3-carboxypropyl]-methylphosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].CP([O-])(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YPMAQKXGDCKXPE-WCCKRBBISA-M 0.000 description 1
- CRHGSCXKJPJNAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;[5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-nitrobenzoyl]-methylsulfonylazanide Chemical compound [Na+].C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(/[O-])=N/S(=O)(=O)C)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 CRHGSCXKJPJNAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DVQHRBFGRZHMSR-NWBUNABESA-N sodium;methyl 2,2-dimethyl-4,6-dioxo-5-[(E)-N-prop-2-enoxy-C-propylcarbonimidoyl]cyclohexane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=CCO\N=C(/CCC)[C-]1C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(C(=O)OC)C1=O DVQHRBFGRZHMSR-NWBUNABESA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEXLHWBDBQUUOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;methyl N-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylcarbamate Chemical compound [Na+].COC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 PEXLHWBDBQUUOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004550 soluble concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- PQTBTIFWAXVEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulcotrione Chemical compound ClC1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1C(=O)CCCC1=O PQTBTIFWAXVEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDXMLEQEMNLCQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfometuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=CC(C)=N1 ZDXMLEQEMNLCQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical compound OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BCQMBFHBDZVHKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbumeton Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=NC(OC)=N1 BCQMBFHBDZVHKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IROINLKCQGIITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbutryn Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=NC(SC)=N1 IROINLKCQGIITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019529 tetraterpenoid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifensulfuron-methyl Chemical group S1C=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)N=C(C)N=2)=C1C(=O)OC AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- BSUNTQCMCCQSQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1.C1=CN=NN=C1 BSUNTQCMCCQSQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(N(C)C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICESBGJHRQHALQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;(carboxymethylamino)methyl-hydroxyphosphinate;2-[[hydroxy(oxido)phosphoryl]methylamino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CNCP(O)([O-])=O.OC(=O)CNCP([O-])([O-])=O ICESBGJHRQHALQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritosulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=NC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- CCPPLLJZDQAOHD-FLIBITNWSA-M vernolate Chemical compound CCCCCC1OC1C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O CCPPLLJZDQAOHD-FLIBITNWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/80—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
Abstract
The disclosure relates to a synergistic herbicidal composition comprising (A) flazasulfuron or a salt thereof, and (B) pyroxasulfone or a salt thereof, wherein a mixing ratio of (A) to (B) is from 27:1 to 1:50 in terms of a (A):(B) weight ratio. The disclosure also relates to a method of controlling an undesirable plant or inhibiting the growth thereof, comprising applying said composition to an undesirable plant or a place where an undesirable plant grows. The undesirable plant may be a perennial gramineae or cyperaceae such as black nightshade, crabgrass, velvetleaf or wild oat. an undesirable plant or inhibiting the growth thereof, comprising applying said composition to an undesirable plant or a place where an undesirable plant grows. The undesirable plant may be a perennial gramineae or cyperaceae such as black nightshade, crabgrass, velvetleaf or wild oat.
Description
DESCRIPTION
[TITLE OF INVENTION]
HERBICIDAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING FLAZASULFURON AND
PYROXASULFONE
[TECHNICAL FIELD]
The t ion relates to a synergistic herbicidal composition
comprising (A) at least one member selected from the group consisting of ulfuron,
lfuron, and their salts and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt.
[BACKGROUND ART]
In order to control undesirable plants in agricultural fields or ricultural
fields (hereinafter simply referred to as “weeds”), a large number of herbicidal
compositions are studied. For example, Patent Documents 1 and 2 disclose herbicidal
compositions containing an isoxazoline derivative or its salt and a certain known
herbicide, and as examples of the known herbicide, Patent nt 1 describes
nicosulfuron, and Patent Document 2 describes flazasulfuron, respectively. Patent
Document 3 discloses a herbicidal composition containing pyroxasulfone and an
acetohydroxyacid synthase inhibitor, and as examples of the acetohydroxyacid synthase
inhibitor, Patent Document 3 describes nicosulfuron and flazasulfuron.
However, it is not known that the herbicidal composition comprising (A) at
least one member selected from the group consisting of flazasulfuron, nicosulfuron, and
their salts and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt exhibits a synergistic herbicidal .
[CITATION LIST]
[PATENT LITERATURE]
[0003]
Patent Literature 1: WO-A-2004/014138
Patent ture 2: WO-A-2008/075743
Patent Literature 3: WO-A-2009/112454
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
TECHNICAL PROBLEM
At present, a large number of herbicidal compositions have been developed and
used. r, weeds to be controlled include a lot of kinds, and the emergence
thereof extends over a long period of time. ore, the appearance of a herbicidal
composition having a broad weed spectrum and having a high activity and a long
residual effect is desired.
SOLUTION TO PROBLEM
By combining (A) at least one member selected from the group consisting of
flazasulfuron, nicosulfuron, and their salts and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt, a herbicidal
composition having a broad weed spectrum and having a high activity and a long
residual effect can be provided.
cally, the present invention relates to a synergistic herbicidal
composition comprising (A) at least one member selected from the group consisting of
flazasulfuron, nicosulfuron, and their salts (hereinafter abbreviated as “Compound A”)
and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt (hereinafter abbreviated as “Compound B”). In
addition, the present invention relates to a method of controlling weeds or inhibiting the
growth thereof by applying an effective amount of the foregoing istic herbicidal
ition to weeds or a place where they grow. Furthermore, the t invention
relates to a method of controlling weeds or inhibiting the growth thereof by applying
synergistic herbicidally effective amounts of Compound A and Compound B to weeds
or a place where they grow.
ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECTS OF INVENTION
According to the present ion, a herbicidal composition which has a broad
weed um, has a high activity, is d in an application amount of a herbicidal
ingredient, and has a long residual effect can be provided.
When the herbicidal activity in a case where two active ingredients are
combined, is larger than the simple sum of the respective herbicidal activities of the two
active ingredients (the expected activity), it is called a synergistic effect. The activity
expected by the combination of two active ingredients can be ated as follows
(Colby S.R., “Weed”, vol. 15, p. 20—22, 1967).
E=a+B-(0t>< [3+ 100)
where a: growth inhibition rate when treated with x (g/ha) of herbicide X,
[3: growth inhibition rate when treated with y (g/ha) of herbicide Y,
E: growth inhibition rate expected when treated with x (g/ha) of ide X and
y (g/ha) of herbicide Y.
That is, when the actual growth inhibition rate (measured value) is larger than the
growth inhibition rate by the above ation (calculated value), the activity by the
combination can be regarded as showing a synergistic effect. The herbicidal
composition of the present ion shows a synergistic effect when calculated by the
above formula.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
As for Compound A, flazasulfuron (common name) is l-(4,6-
dimethoxypyrimidiny1)(3 -trilfuoromethylpyridylsulfonyl)urea, and
nicosulfuron (common name) is 2-(4,6—dimethoxypyrirnidin-2—ylcarbamoylsulfamoyl)-
N,N-dimethylnicotinamide.
As for nd B, pyroxasulfone (common name) is 3’-[5-
(difluoromethoxy)methyl(trifluoromethyl)pyrazo1—4-ylmethylsulfonyl] -4,5-
dihydro-S ,5-dimethyl— 1 ,2-oxazole.
The salt included in Compound A and Compound B may be any salt so long as
it is agriculturally acceptable. Examples thereof include alkali metal salts such as a
sodium salt and a potassium salt; alkaline earth metal salts such as a magnesium salt and
a calcium salt; um salts such as a monomethylammonium salt, a
dimethylammonium salt and a triethylammonium salt; inorganic acid salts such as a
hloride, a perchlorate, a sulfate and a nitrate, and organic acid salts such as an
e and a methanesulfonate.
A mixing ratio of Compound A to Compound B must be properly adjusted
depending upon the formulation form, the weather condition, the type and growth state
of the weed to be controlled, and the like and cannot be unequivocally defined.
However, for example, it is from 27:1 to 1:50, ably from 15:1 to 1:40, and more
preferably from 8:1 to 1:30 in terms of a Compound AzCompound B weight ratio.
In the case where Compound A is flazasulfuron, a mixing ratio of flazasulfuron
to Compound B is, for example, from 27:1 to 1:50, preferably from 15:1 to 1:40, and
more preferably from 8:1 to 1:30 in terms of a Compound AzCompound B weight ratio.
When flazasulfuron and pyroxasulfone are mixed in the above ratio of from 8:1 to 1:30,
an especially excellent effect (for example, a synergistic herbicidal effect) is exhibited
as compared with other mixing ratios.
In the case where Compound A is lfuron, a mixing ratio of nicosulfuron
to Compound B is, for example, from 15:1 to 1:50, ably from 4:1 to 1:30, and
more preferably from 2:1 to 1:15 in terms of a Compound AzCompound B weight ratio.
When nicosulfuron and pyroxasulfone are mixed in the above ratio of from 2:1 to 1:15,
an ally excellent effect (for example, a synergistic idal effect) is exhibited
as compared with other mixing ratios.
An application amount of each of Compound A and Compound B must be
properly adjusted depending upon the mixing ratio of Compound A to Compound B, the
formulation form, the weather condition, the type and growth state of the weed to be
controlled, and the like and cannot be unequivocally defined. However, for example,
the application amount of Compound A is from 10 to 300 g/ha, preferably from 10 to
200 g/ha, and more preferably from 10 to 100 g/ha; and the application amount of
Compound B is from 7.5 to 500 g/ha, preferably from 10 to 450 g/ha, and more
preferably from 12.5 to 300 g/ha.
In the case where Compound A is flazasulfuron, the ation amount of
Compound A is from 10 to 200 g/ha, ably from 10 to 150 g/ha, and more
ably from 10 to 100 g/ha; and the ation amount of Compound B is from 7.5
to 500 g/ha, preferably from 10 to 400 g/ha, and more preferably from 12.5 to 300 g/ha.
In the case where Compound A is nicosulfuron, the application amount of
Compound A is from 10 to 300 g/ha, preferably from 15 to 200 g/ha, and more
preferably from 20 to 100 g/ha; and the application amount of Compound B is from 20
to 500 g/ha, ably from 50 to 450 g/ha, and more preferably from 50 to 300 g/ha.
The herbicidal composition of the present invention may be applied to weeds
or may be applied to a place where they grow. Further, it may be applied at any time
either before or after the emergence of the weeds. Further, the herbicidal composition
of the present invention may take various application forms such as soil application,
foliar application, irrigation application, and submerged application, and it can be
applied to agricultural fields such as upland fields, orchards and paddy fields, and non-
nd such as ridges of fields, fallow fields, play grounds, golf courses, vacant lands,
forests, factory sites, railway sides and roadsides.
The idal composition of the present invention can control a broad range
of weeds such as annual weeds and perennial weeds. The weeds to be controlled by the
herbicidal composition of the present invention may, for example, be cyperaceae such
as green kyllinga (Cyperus brevifolia var. pis), purple ge (Cyperus rotundus
L.), yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus L.), or amur cyperus us microiria
); gramineae such as barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli L., Echinochloa
ogzicola vasing.), crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis (L). Scop., Digitaria ischaemum
Muhl., Digitaria dens Henr., Digitaria microbachne Henr., Digitaria horizontalis
), green foxtail (Setaria s L.), gOOSegrass (Eleusine indica L.), johnsongrass
(Sorghum halepense L.), annual bluegrass (flLa annua L.), panic grass (Panicum spp.)
guinea grass (Panicum m Jacq.), marmeladegrass or signal grass (Brachiaria
spp.), surinam grass iaria ens Stapf), paspalum (Paspalum spp.),
itchgrass (Rottboellia cochinchinensis (LOUR.) W.D.CLAYTON), or wild oat (Avena
fatua L.); scrophulariaceae such as persian Speedwell (Veronica persica Poir.), or corn
Speedwell (Veronica arvensis L.); compositae such as beggar ticks (m spp.), hairy
fleabane (M bonariensis (L.) Cronq.), horseweed (Erigeron canadensis L.),
dandelion (Taraxacum officinale Weber), or common cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium
L.); nosae such as white clover (Trifoliumm L.); caryophyllaceae such as
sticky chickweed tium glomeratum Thuill.), or common chickweed (Stellaria
media L.); euphorbiaceae such as garden spurge (Euphorbiam L.), or threeseeded
copperleaf (Acalypha australis L.); plantaginaceae such as asiatic plantain (Plantago
asiatica L.); aceae such as creeping rrel s comiculata L.); apiaceae
such as lawn pennywort cotvle sibthorpioides Lam); violaceae such as violet
(Viola mandshurica W. Becker); eae such as blue-eyedgrass (Sisyrinchium
rosulatum Bicknell); geraniaceae such as carolina geranium (Geranium carolinianum
L.); labiatae such as purple deadnettle (Lamium purpureum L.), or henbit (Lamium
amplexicaule L.); malvaceae such as velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti MEDIC.), or
prickly sida (Sida spinosa L.); convolvulaceae such as tall momingglory (Ipomoea
purpurea L.), or field bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis L.); chenopodiaceae such as
common lambsquarters (Chenopodium album L.); acaceae such as common
purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.); amaranthaceae such as redroot pigweed (Amaranthus
retroflexus L.); solanaceae such as black nightshade (Solanum nigrum L.);
polygonaceeae such as spotted knotweed (Polygonum lapathifolium L.), or green
smartweed (Polygonum scabrum MOENCH); cruciferae such as flexuous cress
(Cardamine sa WITH).
The herbicidal composition of the present invention has advantages such as
exhibiting a high control effect on, for example, perennial gramineae such as
johnsongrass or paspalum; cyperaceae such as green kyllinga, purple nutsedge, yellow
nutsedge or amur cyperus; or inhibiting the growth of weeds for a long time.
The herbicidal composition of the present invention may further contain one or
more other herbicidal compounds in on to the above-described active ingredients,
and there is a case where it is y possible to improve e.g. the range of weeds to be
controlled, the timing for application of the herbicidal composition, the herbicidal
activities, etc. to more desirable ways. Such other herbicidal compounds include, for
example, the following compounds (common names and the like by ISO, or test codes,
here, “under application for approval by ISO” means common), and one or more of
them may suitably be selected for use. Even when not specifically mentioned here, in a
case where such compounds have salts, alkyl esters, hydrates, different crystal forms,
various structural isomers, etc., they are, of course, all included.
(1) Those which are believed to exhibit herbicidal effects by bing
hormone ties of plants, such as a phenoxy type such as 2,4—D, 2,4-D-butotyl, 2,4-
l, 2,4-D-dimethylamm0nium, 2,4-D—diolamine, 2,4-D-ethyl, 2,4-Dethylhexyl,
2,4-D-isobutyl, 2,4-D-isoctyl, 2,4—D—isopropyl, 2,4-D-isopropylammonium, 2,4-D-
sodium, 2,4-D-isopropanolammonium, 2,4-D-trolamine, 2,4-DB, 2,4-DB-butyl, 2,4-
DB-dimethylammonium, 2,4-DB-isocty1, 2,4-DB-potassium, 2,4-DB-sodium,
rprop, dichlorprop-butotyl, rprop-dimethylammonium, dichlorprop-isoctyl,
dichlorprop-potassium, dichlorprop-P, rprop-P-dimethylammonium, dichlorprop-
P-potassium, dichlorprop-P-sodium, MCPA, MCPA-butotyl, MCPA-
dimethylammonium, MCPAethylhexyl, MCPA-potassium, MCPA-sodium, MCPA-
thioethyl, MCPB, MCPB-ethyl, MCPB-sodium, op, mecoprop-butotyl,
mecoprop-sodium, mecoprop-P, mecoprop-P-butotyl, mecoprop-P-dimethylammonium,
mecoprop—P-Z-ethylhexyl, mecoprop-P-potassium, naproanilide or clomeprop; an
ic carboxylic acid type such as 2,3,6—TBA, dicamba, dicamba-butotyl, dicamba-
diglycolamine, dicamba—dimethylammonium, dicamba-diolamine, dicamba—
isopropylammonium, a-potassium, dicamba-sodium, dichlobenil, picloram,
picloram—dimethylammonium, picloram—isoctyl, picloram-potassium, picloram-
triisopropanolammonium, picloram-triisopropylammonium, picloram-trolamine,
triclopyr, triclopyr-butotyl, pyr-triethylammonium, clopyralid, clopyralid-olamine,
clopyralid-potassium, clopyralid-triisopropanolammonium or yralid; and others
such as naptalam, naptalam-sodium, benazolin, benazolin-ethyl, quinclorac, quinmerac,
diflufenzopyr, diflufenzopyr—sodium, fluroxypyr, fluroxypyr-Z-butoxy-l-methy1ethy1,
fluroxypyr-meptyl, chlorflurenol, chlorflurenol-methyl, yclopyrachlor,
aminocyclopyrachlor—methyl or aminocyclopyrachlor-potassium.
(2) Those which are believed to exhibit herbicidal effects by inhibiting
photosynthesis of plants, such as a urea type such as chlorotoluron, diuron, fluometuron,
linuron, isoproturon, metobenzuron, tebuthiuron, dimefuron, isouron, karbutilate,
enzthiazuron, metoxuron, monolinuron, neburon, siduron, terbumeton, trietazine
or metobromuron; a triazine type such as simazine, atrazine, ne, simetryn,
ryn, ametryn, hexazinone, metribuzin, terbuthylazine, cyanazine, ametryn,
cybutryne, triaziflam, indaziflam, terbutryn, propazine, metamitron or prometon; a
uracil type such as bromacil, bromacyl-lithium, lenacil or terbacil; an e type such
as propanil or cypromid; a carbamate type such as swep, desmedipham or
phenmedipham; a hydroxybenzonitrile type such as bromoxynil, bromoxynil-octanoate,
bromoxynil-heptanoate, ioxynil, ioxynil-octanoate, ioxynil-potassium or ioxynil-
sodium; and others such as pyridate, bentazone, bentazone-sodium, amicarbazone,
methazole or pentanochlor.
(3) Quaternary ammonium salt type such as paraquat or diquat, which is
believed to be converted to free radicals by itself to form active oxygen in the plant
body and shows rapid herbicidal efficacy.
(4) Those which are believed to exhibit herbicidal effects by inhibiting
chlorophyll biosynthesis of plants and abnormally accumulating a photosensitizing
peroxide substance in the plant body, such as a diphenylether type such as nitrofen,
chlomethoxyfen, bifenox, rfen, acifluorfen—sodium, fen, fomesafen-
sodium, oxyfluorfen, lactofen, aclonifen, ethoxyfen—ethyl (HG-252), lycofen—
ethyl or fluoroglycofen; a cyclic imide type such as chlorphthalim, flumioxazin,
flumiclorac, flumiclorac-pentyl, cinidon-ethyl, cet or fluthiacet-methyl; and
others such as oxadiargyl, oxadiazon, sulfentrazone, carfentrazone-ethyl, thidiazimin,
pentoxazone, azafenidin, isopropazole, pyraflufen-ethyl, benzfendizone, butafenacil,
saflufenacil, flupoxam, fluazolate, profluazol, onil, yr-ethyl, bencarbazone,
ethyl [3-(2-chlorofluoro(3-methyl-2,6-dioxotrifluoromethyl-3,6—dihydro-2H-
' din-l -yl)phenoxy)pyridinyloxy] acetate (SYN-523).
(5) Those which are believed to exhibit herbicidal effects characterized by
bleaching activities by inhibiting chromogenesis of plants such as carotenoids, such as a
pyridazinone type such as norflurazon, chloridazon or metflurazon; a pyrazole type such
as lynate, pyrazoxyfen, benzofenap, topramezone or pyrasulfotole; and others
such as amitrole, ne, flurtamone, enican, yphenone, clomazone,
sulcotrione, mesotrione, tembotrione, tefuryltrione (AVH—301), bicyclopyrone,
isoxaflutole, difenzoquat, difenzoquat-metilsulfate, isoxachlortole, benzobicyclon,
picolinafen or beflubutamid.
(6) Those which exhibit strong idal effects specifically to gramineous
plants, such as an aryloxyphenoxypropionic acid type such as diclofop-methyl, diclofop,
pyriphenop-sodium, fluazifop-butyl, fluazifop, fluazifop-P, fluazifop-P-butyl,
WO 76938
haloxyfop-methyl, haloxyfop, haloxyfop-etotyl, haloxyfop-P, haloxyfop-P-methyl,
quizalofop-ethyl, quizalofop-P, quizalofop—P-ethyl, quizalofop-P—tefuryl, cyhalofop—
butyl, fenoxaprop-ethyl, fenoxaprop-P, fenoxaprop-P-ethyl, metamifop-propyl,
fop, clodinafop-propargyl, clodinafop or uizafop; a cyclohexanedione
type such as alloxydim-sodium, alloxydim, clethodim, sethoxydim, tralkoxydim,
butroxydim, tepraloxydim, profoxydim or cycloxydim; and others such as flamprop—M-
methyl, flamprop-M or flamprop-M-isopropyl.
(7) Those which are believed to exhibit herbicidal effects by inhibiting an
amino acid biosynthesis of plants, such as a sulfonylurea type such as chlorimuron-
ethyl, chlorimuron, sulfometuron-methyl, sulfometuron, primisulfuron-methyl,
primisulfuron, bensulfuron-methyl, bensulfiiron, chlorsulfuron, metsulfuron-methyl,
metsulfuron, cinosulfuron, pyrazosulfuron-ethyl, pyrazosulfuron, azimsulfuron,
flazasulfuron, rimsulfuron, nicosulfuron, ulfuron, cyclosulfamuron, prosulfuron,
flupyrsulfuron-methyl-sodium, flupyrsulfuron, triflusulfuron—methyl, triflusulfuron,
halosulfuron—methyl, halosulfuron, thifensulfuron-methyl, thifensulfuron,
ethoxysulfuron, oxasulfuron, ethametsulfuron, ethametsulfuron-methyl, lfuron,
iodosulfuron—methyl—sodium, sulfosulfuron, triasulfuron, tribenuron—methyl, tribenuron,
tritosulfuron, foramsulfuron, trifloxysulfuron, trifloxysulfuron-sodium, mesosulfuron-
methyl, lfuron, orthosulfamuron, flucetosulfuron, amidosulfuron,
propyrisulfuron (TH-547), metazosulfuron, or a compound disclosed in the claim of
W02005092104; a triazolopyrimidinesulfonamide type such as flumetsulam,
metosulam, diclosulam, cloransulam-methyl, lam, ulam or pyroxsulam; an
imidazolinone type such as imazapyr, imazapyr-isopropylammonium, imazethapyr,
imazethapyr—ammonium, imazaquin, imazaquin-ammonium, imazamox, ox-
ammonium, imazamethabenz, ethabenz—methyl or imazapic; a
pyrimidinylsalicylic acid type such as iobac-sodium, bispyribac-sodium,
pyriminobac-methyl, nzoxim, pyriftalid or pyrimisulfan; a
sulfonylaminocarbonyltriazolinone type such as flucarbazone, flucarbazone-sodium,
propoxycarbazone-sodium, ycarbazone or thiencarbazone; and others such as
glyphosate, glyphosate—sodium, glyphosate-potassium, glyphosate-ammonium,
glyphosate—diammonium, glyphosate-isopropylammonium, glyphosate-trimesium,
glyphosate-sesquisodium, glufosinate, glufosinate-ammonium, glufosinate-P,
glufosinate-P—ammonium, glufosinate-P-sodium, fos, bilanafos-sodium or
hylin.
(8) Those which are believed to exhibit herbicidal effects by ting cell
mitoses of plants, such as a dinitroaniline type such as trifluralin, oryzalin, nitralin,
pendimethalin, ethalfluralin, benfluralin, prodiamine, butralin or dinitramine; an amide
type such as bensulide, napropamide, propyzamide or pronamide; an organic
phosphorus type such as amiprofos-methyl, butamifos, os or piperophos; a phenyl
carbamate type such as propham, chlorpropham, barban or carbetamide; a cumylamine
type such as daimuron, cumyluron, bromobutide or dymron; and others such as
asulam, asulam-sodium, dithiopyr, thiazopyr, chlorthal—dimethyl, chlorthal or
diphenamid.
(9) Those which are ed to exhibit herbicidal effects by inhibiting protein
biosynthesis or lipid biosynthesis of plants, such as a chloroacetamide type such as
alachlor, metazachlor, butachlor, pretilachlor, metolachlor, S-metolachlor, thenylchlor,
pethoxamid, acetochlor, propachlor, dimethenamid, dimethenamid-P, propisochlor or
dimethachlor; a rbamate type such as molinate, dimepiperate, pyributicarb, EPTC,
butylate, vernolate, pebulate, te, focarb, esprocarb, thiobencarb, diallate,
tri-allate or orbencarb; and others such as etobenzanid, cet, flufenacet,
tridiphane, cafenstrole, fentrazamide, oxaziclomefone, indanofan, benfuresate,
fenoxasulfone, dalapon, dalapon-sodium, TCA-sodium or trichloroacetic acid.
(10) MSMA, DSMA, CMA, endothall, endothall—dipotassium, all-
sodium, endothall-mono(N,N-dimethylalkylammonium), ethofumesate, sodium
te, pelargonic acid (nonanoic acid), fosamine, fosamine-ammonium, pinoxaden,
ipfencarbazone (HOK-ZOI), aclolein, ammonium sulfamate, borax, chloroacetic acid,
sodium chloroacete, cyanamide, methylarsonic acid, dimethylarsinic acid, sodium
dimethylarsinate, dinoterb, dinoterb-ammonium, rb-diolamine, dinoterb-acetate,
DNOC, ferrous sulfate, flupropanate, flupropanate-sodium, isoxaben, mefluidide,
mefluidide-diolamine, metam, metam-ammonium, metam-potassium, sodium,
methyl isothiocyanate, pentachlorophenol, sodium pentachlorophenoxide,
2012/066629
pentachlorophenol laurate, quinoclamine, sulfuric acid, urea sulfate, zolin (MRC-
01), etc.
(1 1) Those which are believed to exhibit herbicidal effects by being parasitic
on plants, such as Xanthomonas campestris, Epicoccosirus nematosorus, Epicoccosirus
nematosperus, Exserohilum monoseras or Drechsrela monoceras.
The herbicidal composition of the present invention may be prepared by
mixing Compound A and Compound B, as active ingredients, with various agricultural
additives in accordance with tional formulation methods for agricultural
chemicals, and applied in various ations such as dusts, granules, water sible
granules, wettable powders, tablets, pills, capsules (including a formulation packaged
by a water e film), water-based suspensions, oil-based suspensions,
microemulsions, suspoemulsions, water soluble powders, emulsifiable concentrates,
soluble concentrates or pastes. It may be formed into any formulation which is
commonly used in this field, so long as the object of the present invention is thereby
met.
At the time of the formulation, Compound A and Compound B may be mixed
together for the formulation, or they may be separately formulated and then mixed for
application.
The additives to be used for the formulation include, for example, a solid
r such as kaolinite, te, diatomaceous earth, slaked lime, calcium carbonate,
talc, white carbon, kaoline, bentonite, clay, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate,
mirabilite, zeolite or starch; a solvent such as water, toluene, xylene, solvent naphtha,
e, dimethylsulfoxide, N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-Z—
pyrrolidone or an alcohol; an anionic surfactant such as a salt of fatty acid, a benzoate, a
polycarboxylate, a salt of ulfuric acid ester, an alkyl sulfate, an alkylaryl sulfate,
an alkyl diglycol ether sulfate, a salt of l sulfiiric acid ester, an alkyl sulfonate, an
alkylaryl sulfonate, an aryl sulfonate, a lignin sulfonate, an alkyldiphenylether
disulfonate, a polystyrene sulfonate, a salt of alkylphosphoric acid ester, an alkylaryl
phosphate, a styrylaryl phosphate, a salt ofpolyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfiiric acid
ester, a polyoxyethylene alkylaryl ether sulfate, a salt of polyoxyethylene alkylaryl ether
sulfuric acid ester, a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, a salt of polyoxyethylene
ryl phosphoric acid ester, a salt of polyoxyethylene aryl ether phosphoric acid
ester, a naphthalene sulfonic acid condensed with formaldehyde or a salt of
alkylnaphthalene sulfonic acid condensed with formaldehyde; a ic surfactant
such as a sorbitan fatty acid ester, a glycerin fatty acid ester, a fatty acid polyglyceride, a
fatty acid alcohol polyglycol ether, acetylene glycol, acetylene l, an oxyalkylene
block r, a yethylene alkyl ether, a polyoxyethylene alkylaryl ether, a
polyoxyethylene styrylaryl ether, a polyoxyethylene glycol alkyl ether, polyethylene
glycol, a yethylene fatty acid ester, a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, a
polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, a polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil or
a ypropylene fatty acid ester; and a vegetable oil or mineral oil such as olive oil,
kapok oil, castor oil, palm oil, camellia oil, coconut oil, sesame oil, corn oil, rice bran
oil, peanut oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, linseed oil, tung oil or liquid
paraffins. These additives may suitably be selected for use alone or in combination as a
e of two or more of them, so long as the object of the present invention is met.
Further, additives other than the above-mentioned may be suitably selected for use
among those known in this field. For example, various additives commonly used, such
as a filler, a thickener, an ettling agent, an anti-freezing agent, a dispersion
stabilizer, a safener, an anti-mold agent, a bubble agent, a disintegrator and a binder,
may be used. The mix ratio by weight of the active ingredient to such various additives
of the herbicidal composition of the present invention may be from 0.001 199.999 to
95:5, preferably from 0.005:99.995 to 90:10.
As a method of applying the herbicidal composition of the present ion, a
proper method can be employed among various methods depending upon s
conditions such as the application site, the type of the formulation, and the type and the
growth stage of the noxious plants to be lled, and for example, the following
methods may be mentioned.
1. Compound A and Compound B are formulated together, and the formulation is
applied as it is.
2. Compound A and nd B are formulated together, the formulation is
diluted to a predetermined tration with e.g. water, and as the case requires, a
spreader (such asa surfactant, a vegetable oil or a mineral oil) is added for application.
3. Compound A and Compound B are separately formulated and applied as they
are.
4. nd A and Compound B are separately formulated, and they are diluted
to a ermined tration with e.g. water, and as the case requires, a spreader
(such as a surfactant, a vegetable oil or a mineral oil) is added for application,
respectively.
5. Compound A and nd B are separately formulated, and the
formulations are mixed when diluted to a predetermined concentration with e.g. water,
and as the case requires, a spreader (such as a surfactant, a vegetable oil or a mineral
oil) is added for application.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are der described, but it
should not be construed that the present invention is limited o.
(1) A synergistic herbicidal composition comprising (A) flazasulfuron or its salt
and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt.
(2) The composition as set forth above in (1), wherein a mixing ratio of (A)
flazasulfuron or its salt to (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt is from 27:1 to 1:50 in terms of a
(A):(B) weight ratio.
(3) The composition as set forth above in (1), wherein a mixing ratio of (A)
flazasulfuron or its salt to (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt is from 15:1 to 1:20 in terms of a
(A):(B) weight ratio.
(4) The composition as set forth above in (1), wherein a mixing ratio of (A)
flazasulfuron or its salt to (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt is from 8:1 to 1:12 in terms of a
(A):(B) weight ratio.
(5) A method of controlling an undesirable plant or inhibiting the growth f,
comprising applying an effective amount of a synergistic herbicidal composition
containing (A) flazasulfuron or its salt and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt to an
undesirable plant or a place where it grows.
(6) A method of controlling an undesirable plant or inhibiting the growth thereof,
comprising applying synergistic herbicidally effective s of (A) flazasulfuron or
its salt and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt to an undesirable plant or a place where it
grows.
(7) The method as set forth above in (5) or (6), n (A) flazasulfuron or its salt
is applied in an amount of from 10 to 200 g/ha, and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt is
applied in an amount of from 7.5 to 500 g/ha.
(8) The method as set forth above in (5) or (6), wherein (A) flazasulfuron or its salt
is applied in an amount of from 20 to 150 g/ha, and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt is
applied in an amount of from 10 to 400 g/ha.
(9) The method as set forth above in (5) or (6), wherein (A) flazasulfuron or its salt
is applied in an amount of from 25 to 100 g/ha, and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt is
applied in an amount of from 12.5 to 300 g/ha.
(10) A synergistic idal composition comprising (A) nicosulfuron or its salt
and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt.
(11) The composition as set forth above in (10), n a mixing ratio of (A)
nicosulfuron or its salt to (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt is from 15:1 to 1:50 in terms of a
(A):(B) weight ratio.
(12) The composition as set forth above in (10), wherein a mixing ratio of (A)
nicosulfuron or its salt to (B) sulfone or its salt is from 4:1 to 1:30 in terms of a
(A):(B) weight ratio.,
(13) The composition as set forth above in (10), wherein a mixing ratio of (A)
nicosulfuron or its salt to (B) sulfone or its salt is from 2:1 to 1:15 in terms of a
(A):(B) weight ratio.
(14) A method of controlling an undesirable plant or inhibiting the growth thereof,
sing applying an effective amount of a synergistic herbicidal composition
comprising (A) nicosulfuron or its salt and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt to an
undesirable plant or a place where it grows.
(15) A method of controlling an undesirable plant or inhibiting the growth thereof,
comprising applying synergistic herbicidally effective amounts of (A) nicosulfuron or
its salt and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt to an undesirable plant or a place where it
grows.
(16) The method as set forth above in (14) or (15), wherein (A) nicosulfuron or its
salt is applied in an amount of from 10 to 300 g/ha, and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt is
applied in an amount of from 20 to 500 g/ha.
(17) The method as set forth above in (14) or (15), wherein (A) lfuron or its
salt is applied in an amount of from 15 to 200 g/ha, and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt is
applied in an amount of from 50 to 450 g/ha.
(18) The method as set forth above in (14) or (15), wherein (A) nicosulfuron or its
salt is applied in an amount of from 20 to 100 g/ha, and (B) pyroxasulfone or its salt is
applied in an amount of from 50 to 300 g/ha.
EXAMPLES
In order to describe the present invention in more detail, Examples are
described below, but it should not be construed that the present invention is limited
thereto.
Test Example 1
Upland field soil was put into a 1/1,000,000-ha pot, and seeds of black
nightshade (Solanum giggm L.) were sown. When the black nightshade reached the
2.3 to 2.5 leaf stage, ibed amounts of a water sible granules containing
flazasulfuron as an active ingredient (trade name: SHIBAGEN DF, manufactured by
Ishihara Sangyo , Ltd.) and a wettable powder containing pyroxasulfone as an
active ingredient were diluted with water (corresponding to 1,000 L/ha) ning 0.05
% by volume of an agricultural adjuvant (trade name: NOH, manufactured by
NIHON NOHYAKU Co., Ltd.) and applied for foliar treatment by a small r.
On the let day after the treatment, the state of growth of the black nightshade
was visually observed and examined, followed by evaluation according to the following
evaluation criteria. A growth inhibition rate (%) (measured value) and a growth
inhibition rate (%) (calculated value) as calculated according to the ing Colby’s
method are shown in Table 1.
Growth inhibition rate (%) = weed control rate of from 0 % (equivalent to the
non-treated plot) to 100 % (complete kill)
Table 1
Growth tion Rate of
Dose
Active Ingredient Black nightshade (%)
(g/ha)
Measured Value Calculated Value
__—_
pyroxasulfone __—
flazasulfuron
+ 5 72
sulfone
Test Example 2
Upland field soil was put into a l/ 1 ,000,000-ha pot, and seeds of crabgrass
(Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop.) were sown. When the crabgrass reached the 4.0 to 4.5
leaf stage, prescribed amounts of SHIBAGEN DF (trade name) and a wettable powder
containing pyroxasulfone as an active ingredient were diluted with water (corresponding
to 1,000 L/ha) containing 0.05 % by volume of KUSARINOH (trade name) and applied
1 O for foliar treatment by a small sprayer.
On the let day after the treatment, the state of growth of the crabgrass was
visually observed and examined. A growth tion rate (%) as calculated in the same
manner as that in the foregoing Test Example 1 is shown in Table 2.
Table 2
Growth Inhibition) Rate of
Dose
Active Ingredient Crabrass (A)
(g/ha)
Calculated Value
__—70
py __—mxasulfone _-_—
flazasulfuron 50+25 79 70
pyroxasulfone 50+200 88 82
Test Example 3
Upland field soil was put into a 1/ l ,000,000-ha pot, and seeds of velvetleaf
(Abutilon theophrasti Medic.) were sown. After one day, prescribed amounts of
SHIBAGEN DF (trade name) and a wettable powder containing pyroxasulfone as an
active ingredient were diluted with water (corresponding to 1,000 L/ha) and applied for
soil treatment by a small r.
On the 21st day after the treatment, the state of growth of the velvetleaf was
visually observed and examined. A growth inhibition rate (%) as calculated in the same
manner as that in the foregoing Test Example 1 is shown in Table 3.
Table 3
Active ient Velvetleaf (%)
(g/ha)
Calculated Value
pyroxasulfone ——
flazasulfuron
+ 50+ 1 2.5
pyroxasulfone "-
Test Example 4
Upland field soil was put into a 1/1,000,000-ha pot, and seeds of common
lambsquarters (Chenopodium album L.) were sown. After one day, ibed amounts
of a water-based suspension containing nicosulfuron as an active ingredient and a
wettable powder containing sulfone as an active ingredient were diluted with
water (corresponding to 300 L/ha) and applied for soil ent by a small sprayer.
On the 27th day after the treatment, the state of growth of the common
lambsquarters was visually observed and examined. A growth inhibition rate (%) as
calculated in the same manner as that in the foregoing Test Example 1 is shown in
Table 4.
2012/066629
Table 4
' Growth Inhibition Rate of
. ' Dose
Active Ingred1ent Common lambsquarters (%)
(g/ha)
—_——3 5
——m__
nicosulfuron
+ 30+ 1 25 1 00
pyroxasulfone
Test Example 5
Upland field soil was put into a l/300,000-ha pot, and seeds of black
nightshade (Solanum I_1igr_um L.) were sown. After one day, prescribed amounts of
SHIBAGEN DF (trade name) and a wettable powder containing pyroxasulfone as an
active ingredient were diluted with water (corresponding to 1,000 L/ha) and d for
soil treatment by a small sprayer.
On the 14th day after the treatment, the state of growth of the black nightshade
was visually observed and examined. A growth inhibition rate (%) as calculated in the
same manner as that in the foregoing Test Example 1 is shown in Table 5.
Table 5
Growth Inhibition Rate of
( 315a)e Active Ingredient Black nightshade (%)
Measured Value Calculated Value
—50
flazasulfuron _m-
——20
sulfone 150 30
00 _30
flazasulfuron 93 65
+ _—m_
sulfone 100+50 —_100 4
Test Example 6
Upland field soil was put into a l/300,000-ha pot, and seeds of wild oat (Avena
fatua L.) were sown. After one day, prescribed amounts of SHIBAGEN DF (trade
name) and a wettable powder containing pyroxasulfone as an active ingredient were
diluted with water (corresponding to 1,000 L/ha) and applied for soil treatment by a
small sprayer.
On the 28th day after the treatment, the state of growth of the wild oat was
visually observed and examined. A growth inhibition rate (%) as calculated in the same
manner as that in the foregoing Test Example 1 is shown in Table 6.
Table 6
Growth Inhibition Rate of
(€315)D se
Active Ingredient Wild oat (%)
ed Value Calculated Value
—_—_
pyroxasulfone —-_
flazasulfuron
+ 100+l2.5
pyroxasulfone “-
Test Example 7
Upland field soil was put into a 1/300,000-ha pot, and seeds of velvetleaf
(Abutilon theophrasti Medic.) were sown. After one day, prescribed amounts of an oil-
based suspension (trade name: E NYUZAI, ctured by Ishihara Sangyo
Kaisha, Ltd.) containing nicosulfuron as an active ingredient and a le powder
containing pyroxasulfone as an active ingredient were diluted with water (corresponding
to 1,000 L/ha) and applied for soil treatment by a small sprayer.
On the 28th day after the treatment, the state of growth of the velvetleaf was
2O visually observed and examined. A growth inhibition rate (%) as ated in the same
manner as that in the foregoing Test Example 1 is shown in Table 7.
Table 7
Growth Inhibition Rate of
Dose
Active Ingredient Velvetleaf (%)
(g/ha)
Measured Value Calculated Value
nicosulfuron
pyroxasulfone
lfuron
pyroxasulfone 100+] 00
While the invention has been described in detail and with reference to specific
embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to one skill in the art that s changes and
modifications can be made therein without departing from the sprit and scope thereof.
This application is based on Japanese patent application No. 2011-140452 filed
on June 24, 2011, the entire contents of which are incorporated hereinto by nce.
All references cited herein are incorporated in their entirety.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
According to the present ion, a herbicidal composition having a broad
weed spectrum and having a high activity and a long residual effect can be provided.
Claims (8)
1. A istic herbicidal composition comprising (A) ulfuron or a salt thereof, and (B) pyroxasulfone or a salt thereof, wherein a mixing ratio of (A) to (B) is 5 from 27:1 to 1:50 in terms of a (A):(B) weight ratio.
2. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the mixing ratio of (A) to (B) is from 8:1 to 1:30 in terms of a (A):(B) weight ratio. 10
3. A method of controlling an undesirable plant or inhibiting the growth thereof, comprising applying synergistic herbicidally effective amounts of (A) flazasulfuron or a salt thereof, and (B) pyroxasulfone or a salt thereof, to an undesirable plant or a place where an undesirable plant grows, wherein a mixing ratio of (A) to (B) is from 27:1 to 1:50 in terms of a (A):(B) weight ratio.
4. The method according to claim 3, n (A) is applied in an amount of from 10 to 300 g/ha, and (B) is applied in an amount of from 7.5 to 500 g/ha.
5. The method according to claim 3, n (A) is applied in an amount of from 20 10 to 100 g/ha; and (B) is applied in an amount of from 12.5 to 300 g/ha.
6. The method according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the undesirable plant is black nightshade, crabgrass, velvetleaf or wild oat. 25
7. The synergistic herbicidal ition according to claim 1, substantially as herein described with reference to any one of the Examples thereof.
8. The method according to claim 3, ntially as herein described with reference to any one of the Examples and/or
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011-140452 | 2011-06-24 | ||
JP2011140452 | 2011-06-24 | ||
PCT/JP2012/066629 WO2012176938A1 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2012-06-22 | Herbicidal composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NZ619162A NZ619162A (en) | 2015-02-27 |
NZ619162B2 true NZ619162B2 (en) | 2015-05-28 |
Family
ID=
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