Clamp FootAir JetApparatus
The invention relates to a clamp foot air jet apparatus including a clamp foot assembly for
plate cutting machines in profile cutting es including flame and plasma cutting
machines. The invention is directed particularly but not solely towards a servo clamp foot to
move coolant and chips.
Background of Invention
In this specification unless the contrary is expressly stated, where a document, act or item of
knowledge is referred to or discussed, this reference or discussion is not an admission that
the document, act or item of knowledge or any combination thereof was at the priority date,
publicly ble, known to the public, part of common general knowledge; or known to be
relevant to an attempt to solve any problem with which this specification is concerned.
Normally on flame and plasma cutting machines having a bridge, the bridge is fitted with
multiple tooling such as oxy fuel torches, plasma torches and marking heads and can also be
fitted with machining heads such as drilling and milling heads. Each cutting tool currently
uses their own lifter ism on a common carriage which is redundant when that tool
type is not required.
Machines that incorporate plasma cutting and oxy fuel cutting with machining heads usually
require some sort of coolant to be applied to the machining head. Additionally when these
ing heads are being used they generate metal chips from the ng and other
machining operations.
One method to remove the t and chip waste is by using a containment area around the
machining tool to limit the spread of the t and chips over the plate being cut.
Connected to this containment area can be connected a vacuum system to such the chips and
coolant away from this area.
The problem with this is that the air flow generated by the vaccum is often not sufficient to
3O remove the coolant and chips sitting the e of the plate.
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The problem is that coolant and chips sitting on the surface of the plate do not get evacuated
during the machining process.
Object of the Invention
It is an object of the invention to provide an improved clamp foot air jet apparatus for plate
cutting machines that ameliorates some of the disadvantages and limitations of the known art
or at least provide the public with a useful choice.
Summary of Invention
In a first aspect the invention consists in a clamp foot air jet apparatus like for example a
servo controlled clamp foot, clamp foot for clamping a plate for a cutting tool of a cutting
machine to cut the plate therein with coolant ing waste, the clamp foot apparatus
' ing
a clamp foot ly comprising an outer ring shaped member fluidly and
supportably connected to an inner ring shaped member including a central aperture for the
cutting to be located, the inner ring shaped member having outer and inner curved edge
surfaces,
whereby the outer curved edge surface of the inner ring shaped member includes at least one
abutting surface to sealing abut the inner curved edge of the outer ring , which is an
outer curved peripheral surface including a groove for receiving and directing air from the
outer ring member to and through at least one hole in the inner ring shaped member, and the
inner ring member includes at least one hole extending from the groove of the outer curved
edge to the inner curve edge surface whereby a fluid can be directed through each hole to
the l aperture whereby at least one fluid jet can be formed to clear or move coolant
and/or waste from the g location with t to the clamp foot.
ably the g means including upper and lower sealing grooves provided in the
outer curved edge surfaced of at least the inner ring shaped member for the location of at
least one 0 ring or other sealing method which in use abuts an inner curved surface of the
. lower recessed groove of the outer ring shaped member.
Preferably the inner curve edge surface of the inner ring shaped member is sloped
downwardly from its upper surface to its lower surface.
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Preferably, there are a plurality of holes spaced around the inner ring shaped member.
Preferably the groove for receiving and directing air is located between the upper and lower
g grooves.
ably the fluid is air which can be combined with any other gas or fluid.
ably each hole is angled to optimise cleaningthe plate from the groove to the inner
curved edge of the inner ring shaped member.
Preferably the inner ring shaped member includes a planar shaped body which is circular in
shape.
Preferably the outer ring shaped member has a planar body with an inner curved edge
whereas the outer edge is formed as a square shape.
In a second aspect the invention consists in a replaceable or removable ring shaped member
for a clamp foot air jet apparatus for a clamp foot for clamping a plate for a cutting tool of a
cutting machine to cut the plate therein with coolant producing waste, the clamp foot
apparatus including a clamp foot assembly comprising an outer ring shaped member fluidly
and supportably ted to the removably ring shaped member which is an inner ring
shaped member including a central aperture for the cutting to be located, the inner ring
shaped member having outer and inner curved edge surfaces,
whereby the outer curved edge surface of the inner ring shaped member includes at least one
abutting surface to sealing abut the inner curved edge of the outer ring member, which is an
outer curved eral surface including a groove for receiving and directing air from the
outer ring member to and through at least one hole in the inner ring shaped member, and the
inner ring member includes at least one hole extending from the groove of the outer curved
edge to the inner curve edge surface y a fluid can be directed h each hole to
' the central aperture whereby at least one fluid jet can be formed to clear or move coolant
and/or waste from the cutting location with respect to the clamp foot.
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Preferably, the sealing means including upper and lower sealing grooves provided in the
outer curved edge ed of at least the inner ring shaped member for the location of at
least one 0 ring which in use abuts an inner curved surface of the lower recessed groove of
the outer ring shaped . (note; there t have to be 0 rings at all, sealant only
could be used)
Preferably, the inner curve edge surface of the inner ring shaped member is sloped
downwardly from its upper surface to its lower surface.
Preferably, the groove for receiving and directing air is located between the upper and lower
sealing grooves
Preferably, the fluid is air which can be combined with any other gas or fluid.
Preferably, additional holes can be added and angled from the air groove to the inner
curved edge of the inner ring shaped member to any position on the plate where coolant and
chips are not ted sufficiently.
Preferably, the outer ring shaped member has a planar body with an inner curved edge
whereas the outer edge is formed as a square shape n the inner ring shaped member
includes a planar shaped body which is circular in shape.
To those skilled in the art to which the invention relates, many changes in construction and
widely differing embodiments and application of the invention will suggest themselves
Without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The
disclosures and the descriptions herein are purely illustrative and are not intended to be
limiting.
Brief Description
The invention will now be bed, by way of example only, by reference to the
accompanying drawings:
Figure 1 is a side View of clamp foot air jet apparatus.
Figure 1a is a section A-A based on figure 1.
Figure 2 is a top plan View of the clamp foot air jet apparatus.
193880NZA_AmndSpec_16Aug2013_EHB.doc
Figure 2a is a side plan vies of the clamp foot air jet apparatus.
Figure 3 is close up cross sectional side View Detail D of the clamp foot of figure 1 showing
the connection from the ar air groove 30 from the outer ring 4 to the inner ring 6.
Figure 3a is a close up cross sectional side view Detail E of part of the clamp foot showing
an outer hole 30 thru 4 and a cross d hole linking to groove 24.
Figure 3b is a cross section View Section A-A of the clamp foot apparatus.
Figure 4 is a l cross section perspective View for Section C—C of the vertical leg 3 and
cross section of the clamp foot.
Figure 4a is a close up cross section Detail F of the inner and outer rings.
Figure 5 is a perspective View of the inner ring 6.
Figure 6 is a top plan View of the inner ring 6.
Figure 7 is a cross sectional View Section G-G as labelled in figure 6.
Description of Drawings
The following description will be the invention in relation to preferred embodiments of
the invention, namely a clamp foot air jet tus for plate cutting machines. The
invention is in no way limited to these preferred embodiments as they are purely to
exemplify the invention only and that possible variations and modifications would be readily
apparent without departing from the scope of the invention.
As shown in figures 1-7 there is a clamp foot air jet tus 1 connected to or formed as
part of a clamp foot 2 that'is used to surround a machining head and is used to clamp plate
during machining operations on the plate. The clamp foot 2 includes a vertical leg portion 3
slidably joined to or connected to or formed ing the clamp foot air jet apparatus 1. The
vertical leg 3 is operatively connected to a plate g machine which allows the vertical
leg portion 3 with the clamp foot air jet apparatus 1 to at least slide vertically on a similarly
vertical support 3a in accordance with any manual or automatic cutting instructions.
The clamp foot apparatus 1 includes a clamp foot assembly. In use the leg portion 3 is
oriented substantially vertically and is operatively connected to a movable carriage (not
shown) with cutting torches (not shown), of afore mentioned plate cutting machine and has
an upper end and lower end. Clamp foot apparatus 1 is located at one end ie at the lower end
of the clamp foot 1 as seen in figure 1. The clamp foot assembly is oriented substantially
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horizontally and is adapted to hold a plate on a cutting table (not shown) to be cut underneath
the clamp foot assembly. As shown, clamp foot assembly is horizontally oriented when in
use, and includes an outer ring shaped member 4 having a l aperture 5 and an inner
ring shaped member 6 having a central aperture 7. Both central apertures 5 and 7 can be
contiguous and/or nt each other. Inner ring shaped member 6 is formed as a te
member to the outer ring member 6 and is sealing engaged by sealing means to the outer ring
4 which can be made to be removable or not. Inner ring member 6 is able to be removed
and/or replaced as required.
Outer ring shaped member 4 as seen in figures 1-4
The outer ring shaped member 4 of the clamp foot assembly has a planar shaped body with
an upper planar surface 8 and lower planar surface 9 with an outer curved edge 10 and inner
curved edge 11. Inner curved edge 11 borders the central aperture 5 and is shaped having
different shapes on each side of the clamp foot apparatus 1 (see figures 2 and 3) whereby as
shown on the left of Section A—A inner curve edge 11 is simply a vertical wall or as shown
on the right of n A-A there can be a stepped formation which includes an upper angled
wall portion 12 and lower recessed groove portion whereby the lower recessed groove
portion is made up of a horizontal recessed part 14 leading to a vertical curved recess wall
part 15 (forming a corner) at a base thereof of the lower ed groove portion which in
use meet lower surface 9 and cutting table. Lower recessed groove though the es are ‘
planar they do have part of the sealing means which includes suitable s like for
example first and second seal grooves 28 and 29. As shown in figures 2, 2a, 3, 3a and 3b,
upper angled wall portion 12 can be sub vertical and/or at least having a portion that is
angled dly with respect to central aperture 5 and 7, so that waste or excess swarf
and/or coolant is used for g in the central aperture 5 and 7 can upwardly exit the cutting
area toward an exit extraction pipe (not shown).
Outer curved edge 10 is as shown, can be substantially vertical in orientation being at right
angles to upper surface 8 and lower surface 9 but as shown in figure 2 outer curved edge 10
can be formed as non curved edges forming overall a square shape.
Inner ring shaped member 6 —- Figures 5-7
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The clamp ly which includes inner ring shaped member 6 is shaped and sized to
sealingly and connectably inter-fit with the lower recessed portion of the outer ring shaped
member 4 and be fluidly interconnected together. Inner ring shaped member 6 includes a
planar shaped body with an upper surface 19, lower surface 20 ed by an outer curved
vertical peripheral edge 21 and the upper angled wall portion 12 can include a vertical and
portion which is an inner curved angled peripheral edge 22.
Outer curved vertical edge e 21 includes substantially vertical curved peripheral
surface with a horizontally oriented groove 24 peripherally located extending at least part of
the vertical surface and located part way down the vertical edge surface 21. Also joined
fluidly to groove 24 there is an air supply hole in the form of a hole 26a and hole 26 leading
from groove 24 to l aperture 7 exiting at exit aperture 22. Hole 26 as shown in cross
n is can be oriented in a slope or angle whereby there is an entry end at groove 24 and
exit end at the central aperture 5. As shown in figure 7 the entry end can have an entrance
section 26a of a larger diameter or depth than the depth of the hole 26. In plan View hole 26
can be angled at any angle to the inner curved angled edge 22.
Also as part of the sealing means, as an example, inner ring shaped member 6 can also
comprise a first seal groove or chamfer 28 located at a top of the outer curved edge 21 and a
second seal groove 29 located below and spaced from the first seal groove 28 as seen in
figures 3 and 4. First seal groove 28 is a bevel to enable locating a O ring 28 into the corner
formed with 4. Similarly second groove 29 is also curved in shape. There is also a hole
entrance 26a for groove 24 for receiving air, located between the first and second seal
s 28 & 29 which can be formed in any cross section such as for example as a square
groove (any shape is possible).
When the inner ring member 6 is slidably interfitted with the outer ring member 4, all of the
grooves 28, 29 & 24 are then enclosed and aligned, in that first seal groove or chamfer 28 is
bordered by the comer of the inner curved edge 14 and second seal groove 29 and groove 24
are ed by the inner vertical wall edge 21.
193880NZA_AmndSpec_l 6Aug2013_EHB.doc
A sealing means 32 can be located within the enclosed and aligned seal grooves 28, 29
which includes for example sealant or at least one 0 ring whereby the inner ring 6 is fluidly
sealed to the outer ring 4. Groove 28 can be formed as a chamfer on the top corner of the
inner ring member 6.
Movable vertical leg portion 3 as seen in figures 1 and 4 has an air inlet tunnel 35 having a
top ce aperture 36 leading down the inlet tunnel 35 and exiting at bottom at exit 37
which is then fluidly joined to a vertical entry tunnel 38 located in the outer ring member 4.
Still within outer ring member 4 there is a horizontal hole 39 which is fluidly joined to the
vertical tunnel 38 and hole 39 which extends some distance in horizontal plane, which then
fluidly connects with another horizontal tunnel 40 which is which is fluidly connected to
outer groove 24 located an outer wall of inner ring member 6. ,As shown in the figures outer
groove 24 fluidly leads to at least one hole 26 ending in exit aperture 22 which such hole 26
can be angled in any direction to direct air to wherever is required in the central aperture 5.
and/or 7, to move coolant and waste away from a cutting position with respect to the foot.
Inner ring member 6 is able to be removed and or replaced as ed. This can include
different ring members 6 having different hole 26 patterns or shapes with the exit apertures
located in different positions. Inner ring member 6 can be joined in ation with the
sealing means to the outer ring member 4, with positive fastening such as for example being
bolted or d through any suitable ing apertures 42
ages
a) Able to add air jets to any location around the ring member
b) Able to move coolant away from the cutting area.
0) Able to move waste from the cutting area
d) Provides an air jet erally around the ring member
e) Air jet can be formed as compressed air
Variations
193880NZA_AmndSpec_16Aug2013_EHB.doc
Throughout the description of this specification, the word “comprise” and variations of that
word such as “comprising” and ises”, are not intended to e other additives,
components, integers or steps.
The sealing means can be any item that s sealing between the inner and outer rings 6
and 4 such as for example sealant and/or . There can be at least one sealing O ring or
any number of any selected diameter within at least one groove 28 or 29. Other methods of
sealing are also possible such as flexible sealers and/or fasteners. Additionally the grooves
28 or 29 can be of any selected diameter, size, cross section or number, orientation. The
number of air holes or tunnels 26 can also be varied according to size, shape and orientation
in the vertical and horizontal planes. Additionally the shape of the outer 4 and inner rings 6
can also be varied as long as these rings can be sealingly engaged together. Central apertures
and 7, can be formed of the same diameter or not or can be a different shape other than
being ar and can be stepped.
Fluid is disclosed as being able to be directed through at least the inner ring shaped member
6 though any other type of fluid or combination such as for example air or gas or coolant as a
liquid can be directed through the inner ring shaped member and/or the outer ring shaped
member and vertical leg support 3.
The air as directed through the holes 26 from the groove (eg air groove) 24 can be directed in
either direction if required ie into the central apertures 5 and 7 or in the te ion.
The air supply for the air groove 24, though not shown can be formed as piercing or being
located on top of the foot clamp 4 as is required or desired. Though air is disclosed as being
used to be directed h the groove 24 and tunnel 26 other gases or fluid either in place of
air or in combination with air, are also possible. Holes as a term are used to describe any
shaped passage like a tunnel for example, which can be ht or angle or curved of any
cross section with or with deflecting means like for example ribs or vanes.
It will also be understood that where a product, method or process as herein described or
claimed and that is sold incomplete, as individual components, or as a “kit of Parts”, that
such exploitation will fall within the ambit of the invention.
193880NZA_AmndSpecH16Aug2013_EHB.doc
These and other features and characteristics of the present invention, as well as the method of
operation and functions of the related elements of structures and the combination of parts and
economics of manufacture, will become more apparent upon consideration of the following
description with reference to the accompanying drawings, all of which form part of this
specification, wherein like reference numerals designate corresponding parts in the various
figures.
For purposes of the description hereinafter, the terms ”, “lower”, “right”, “left”,
“vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “lateral”, “longitudinal” and tives thereof
shall relate to the invention as it is oriented in the drawing figures. r it is to be
understood that the invention may assume various alternative variations, except where
expressly ed to the contrary. It is also to be understood that the c devices
illustrated in the attached drawings, and described in the following specification are simply
exemplary ments of the invention. Hence specific dimensions and other al
characteristics d to the ments disclosed herein are not to be considered as
limiting.
It will of course be realised that while the foregoing has been given by way of illustrative
example of this invention, all such and other modifications and variations thereto as would
be apparent to persons skilled in the art are deemed to fall within the broad scope and ambit
of this invention as is hereinbefore described.
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