NZ507785A - High performance composite membrane - Google Patents
High performance composite membraneInfo
- Publication number
- NZ507785A NZ507785A NZ507785A NZ50778599A NZ507785A NZ 507785 A NZ507785 A NZ 507785A NZ 507785 A NZ507785 A NZ 507785A NZ 50778599 A NZ50778599 A NZ 50778599A NZ 507785 A NZ507785 A NZ 507785A
- Authority
- NZ
- New Zealand
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- layer
- liquid component
- composite
- applicator
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
- B05D7/54—No clear coat specified
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
- B01D69/107—Organic support material
- B01D69/1071—Woven, non-woven or net mesh
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
- B01D69/125—In situ manufacturing by polymerisation, polycondensation, cross-linking or chemical reaction
- B01D69/1251—In situ manufacturing by polymerisation, polycondensation, cross-linking or chemical reaction by interfacial polymerisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/56—Polyamides, e.g. polyester-amides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/36—Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A process for continuously coating a porous substrate to prepare a composite filtration membrane comprises providing a first liquid component and a first applicator means for applying the first liquid component onto the substrate. The first applicator means comprises a slot die head or a direct gravure applicator. A quantitative amount of the first component is applied, onto the substrate to coat the substrate and form a liquid layer, by relatively moving the substrate and the first applicator with respect to each other at a speed of between 20 and 200 feet per minute. A second liquid component is provided and a second applicator means in tandem with the first applicator means for applying the second liquid component The second applicator means comprises a slot die head. A quantitative amount of the second liquid component is applied onto the liquid layer to contact the second liquid component with the liquid layer by relatively moving the substrate coated with the liquid layer and the second applicator with respect to each other. The first and second liquid component is allowed to interfacially polymerize to form a composite layer of a thickness of between about 25 Å and 1 micron. The composite layer is dried to form a composite membrane. Also described is a composite filtration membrane having reverse osmosis properties with the membrane formed from the process described above comprising a composite permeable barrier coating deposited on a microporous substrate. The barrier coating comprises a first layer having a reactant comprising metaphenylenediamine and a second layer having a reactant comprising trimesyol chloride. A composite filtration membrane having nanofiltration properties where the membrane is formed by the above process is also described. The membrane comprises a microporous substrate and a composite permeable barrier where in the barrier coating consists a first layer having a reactant comprising poly(etheyleneimine) and a second layer having a reactant comprising cyanuric chloride An ultra filtration membrane is formed by continuously coating a porous substrate. The process consists of providing a liquid component and an applicator means for applying the liquid component onto the substrate. The component is applied onto the substrate to coat the substrate and form a liquid layer by relatively moving the substrate and the applicator with respect to each other at a rate of between 20 and 200 feet per minute. The layer is then dried to from an ultrafiltration membrane.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/092,398 US6132804A (en) | 1997-06-06 | 1998-06-05 | High performance composite membrane |
PCT/US1999/011026 WO1999062623A1 (en) | 1998-06-05 | 1999-05-18 | High performance composite membrane |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NZ507785A true NZ507785A (en) | 2002-10-25 |
Family
ID=22233023
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NZ507785A NZ507785A (en) | 1998-06-05 | 1999-05-18 | High performance composite membrane |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6132804A (en) |
EP (1) | EP1087834A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2002516743A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1304329A (en) |
AU (1) | AU744566B2 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ507785A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999062623A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (48)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6536605B2 (en) | 1997-06-06 | 2003-03-25 | Koch Membrane Systems, Inc. | High performance composite membrane |
FR2810259B1 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2002-08-30 | Univ Toulouse | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A NANOFILTRATION MEMBRANE, AND MEMBRANE OBTAINED |
JP2005506168A (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2005-03-03 | キュノ、インコーポレーテッド | Multi-zone unsupported microporous thin film |
US7288289B2 (en) | 2001-05-22 | 2007-10-30 | Awi Licensing Company | Method and apparatus for manufacturing sheet flooring by simultaneous multi-layer die coating |
US20030015470A1 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-01-23 | Muralidhara Harapanahalli S. | Nanofiltration water-softening apparatus and method |
US6689411B2 (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2004-02-10 | Lifescan, Inc. | Solution striping system |
CN101664645B (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2012-06-27 | 三菱丽阳株式会社 | Composite porous membrane and method of manufacturing the membrane |
US7051883B2 (en) | 2003-07-07 | 2006-05-30 | Reemay, Inc. | Wetlaid-spunbond laminate membrane support |
US7165682B1 (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2007-01-23 | Accord Partner Limited | Defect free composite membranes, method for producing said membranes and use of the same |
US8070859B2 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2011-12-06 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Method for producing a non-porous membrane |
JP4748655B2 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2011-08-17 | ミリポア・コーポレイション | Ultrafiltration membrane and manufacturing method |
US20080004205A1 (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-03 | Millipore Corporation | Ultrafiltration membranes and methods of making |
JP4656502B2 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2011-03-23 | 日東電工株式会社 | Composite semipermeable membrane and method for producing the same |
JP4656503B2 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2011-03-23 | 日東電工株式会社 | Composite semipermeable membrane and method for producing the same |
JP2006102594A (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-20 | Nitto Denko Corp | Method for manufacturing composite semipermeable membrane |
JP4656511B2 (en) * | 2004-10-04 | 2011-03-23 | 日東電工株式会社 | Method for producing composite reverse osmosis membrane |
KR20080042078A (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2008-05-14 | 카아길, 인코포레이팃드 | Extended-life water softening system, apparatus and method |
AU2007282141B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2012-01-12 | Valspar Sourcing, Inc. | Multi-component coating method for porous substrates |
JP2008093544A (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-24 | Nitto Denko Corp | Composite semipermeable membrane and manufacturing method thereof |
JP4936438B2 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2012-05-23 | 日東電工株式会社 | Method for producing dry composite semipermeable membrane |
JP2008246419A (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Nitto Denko Corp | Production method for composite semi-permeable membrane |
US7910012B2 (en) * | 2007-07-16 | 2011-03-22 | General Electric Company | Composition, membrane, and associated method |
US8419838B2 (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2013-04-16 | Fujifilm Manufacturing Europe B.V. | Process for preparing membranes |
SG172975A1 (en) | 2009-01-13 | 2011-08-29 | B P T Bio Pure Technology Ltd | Solvent and acid stable membranes, methods of manufacture thereof and methods of use thereof inter alia for separating metal ions from liquid process streams |
US8857629B2 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2014-10-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Composite membrane with multi-layered active layer |
US8709536B2 (en) | 2010-09-01 | 2014-04-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Composite filtration membranes and methods of preparation thereof |
US8727135B2 (en) | 2010-09-01 | 2014-05-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Composite filtration membranes and methods of preparation thereof |
CN103140278B (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2015-06-10 | 海绵股份有限公司 | Film composite membrane for forward osmosis and preparation method thereof |
US9022227B2 (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2015-05-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Composite membranes and methods of preparation thereof |
WO2012135065A2 (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2012-10-04 | Porifera, Inc. | Membranes having aligned 1-d nanoparticles in a matrix layer for improved fluid separation |
WO2013059314A1 (en) | 2011-10-17 | 2013-04-25 | Porifera, Inc. | Preparation of aligned nanotube membranes for water and gas separation applications |
US20140083925A1 (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2014-03-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Commerce | Multi-layer Separation Membrane Formed by Molecular Layer-by-Layer Deposition of Highly Cross-linked Polyamide Films |
US9561474B2 (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2017-02-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Composite membrane with multi-layered active layer |
CA3011833C (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2021-01-05 | Porifera, Inc. | Separation systems, elements, and methods for separation utilizing stacked membranes and spacers |
CN103933881B (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2016-10-05 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | A kind of method using interfacial polymerization to prepare composite nanometer filtering film |
EP2969145B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2024-08-07 | Porifera Inc. | Advancements in osmotically driven membrane systems including multi-stage purification |
US10384169B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2019-08-20 | Porifera, Inc. | Supported carbon nanotube membranes and their preparation methods |
DK3313786T3 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2020-07-13 | Porifera Inc | PROCEDURES FOR DRAINING ALCOHOL SOLUTIONS VIA ADVANCING OSMOSIS AND RELATED SYSTEMS |
KR101804026B1 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2017-12-28 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | One-step fabrication of thin film composite membranes using a dual layer-slot coating |
KR101825632B1 (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2018-03-22 | 한국화학연구원 | Preparation Method of High Flux Polyamide composite Membrane |
US11541352B2 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2023-01-03 | Porifera, Inc. | Removing components of alcoholic solutions via forward osmosis and related systems |
CN108187508A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-22 | 武汉市迪浩鑫环保科技有限公司 | A kind of microporous barrier drying and other treatment liquid and micropore membrane processing method |
KR102253557B1 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2021-05-18 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | Composite semipermeable membrane and composite semipermeable membrane element |
CN108452691B (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2020-01-14 | 广州中国科学院先进技术研究所 | Interfacial polymerization reaction device, and device and method for preparing hollow fiber composite nanofiltration membrane |
CN110327794B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-10-26 | 杭州天创环境科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of nanofiltration membrane |
CN110302936A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-08 | 山东九章膜技术有限公司 | A kind of coating apparatus and coating process of ultrafiltration diaphragm |
CN112717721B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2023-03-31 | 湖南澳维科技股份有限公司 | Acid-resistant composite nanofiltration membrane and preparation method thereof |
CN113058430A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-02 | 浙江易膜新材料科技有限公司 | High-speed production method of reverse osmosis composite membrane |
Family Cites Families (16)
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US3260691A (en) * | 1963-05-20 | 1966-07-12 | Monsanto Co | Coating compositions prepared from condensation products of aromatic primary diamines and aromatic tricarboxylic compounds |
US3480588A (en) * | 1963-08-20 | 1969-11-25 | Monsanto Co | Stable coating composition of a tricarboxylic acid or its partial or full ester and a diamine |
US4277344A (en) * | 1979-02-22 | 1981-07-07 | Filmtec Corporation | Interfacially synthesized reverse osmosis membrane |
JPS6053674B2 (en) * | 1980-07-08 | 1985-11-27 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Application method |
CH660852A5 (en) * | 1982-11-23 | 1987-05-29 | Aligena Ag | DYNAMIC MEMBRANES THAT ARE THIN THIN POLYMER LAYERS ON POROUS, POLYMER CARRIER MATERIALS. |
GB2189168B (en) * | 1986-04-21 | 1989-11-29 | Aligena Ag | Composite membranes useful in the separation of low molecular weight organic compounds from aqueous solutions containing inorganic salts |
US5069945A (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1991-12-03 | Memtec America Corporation | Ultrapous thin-film membranes |
US4938994A (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1990-07-03 | Epicor Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for patch coating printed circuit boards |
US5516545A (en) * | 1991-03-26 | 1996-05-14 | Sandock; Leonard R. | Coating processes and apparatus |
US5143758A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-09-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Coating by means of a coating hopper with coating slots where the coating composition has a low slot reynolds number |
US5254261A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1993-10-19 | Hydranautics | Interfacially synthesized reverse osmosis membranes and processes for preparing the same |
US5268204A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1993-12-07 | The Mead Corporation | Method for producing decorative paper using a slot coater, decorative paper, and decorative laminates prepared therefrom |
JP3217193B2 (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 2001-10-09 | サン−ゴバン ビトラージュ | Method for producing multilayer film |
US5522991A (en) * | 1994-07-20 | 1996-06-04 | Millipore Investment Holdings Limited | Cellulosic ultrafiltration membrane |
US5693227A (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 1997-12-02 | Ionics, Incorporated | Catalyst mediated method of interfacial polymerization on a microporous support, and polymers, fibers, films and membranes made by such method |
US5658460A (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 1997-08-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Use of inorganic ammonium cation salts to maintain the flux and salt rejection characteristics of reverse osmosis and nanofiltration membranes during drying |
-
1998
- 1998-06-05 US US09/092,398 patent/US6132804A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-05-18 JP JP2000551872A patent/JP2002516743A/en active Pending
- 1999-05-18 AU AU40033/99A patent/AU744566B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-05-18 WO PCT/US1999/011026 patent/WO1999062623A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-05-18 CN CN99806979.5A patent/CN1304329A/en active Pending
- 1999-05-18 EP EP99923209A patent/EP1087834A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-05-18 NZ NZ507785A patent/NZ507785A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1304329A (en) | 2001-07-18 |
EP1087834A1 (en) | 2001-04-04 |
US6132804A (en) | 2000-10-17 |
AU744566B2 (en) | 2002-02-28 |
WO1999062623A1 (en) | 1999-12-09 |
AU4003399A (en) | 1999-12-20 |
JP2002516743A (en) | 2002-06-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PSEA | Patent sealed |