NZ507785A - High performance composite membrane - Google Patents

High performance composite membrane

Info

Publication number
NZ507785A
NZ507785A NZ507785A NZ50778599A NZ507785A NZ 507785 A NZ507785 A NZ 507785A NZ 507785 A NZ507785 A NZ 507785A NZ 50778599 A NZ50778599 A NZ 50778599A NZ 507785 A NZ507785 A NZ 507785A
Authority
NZ
New Zealand
Prior art keywords
substrate
layer
liquid component
composite
applicator
Prior art date
Application number
NZ507785A
Inventor
William C Rice
John P Puglia
Original Assignee
Koch Membrane Systems Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koch Membrane Systems Inc filed Critical Koch Membrane Systems Inc
Publication of NZ507785A publication Critical patent/NZ507785A/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/50Multilayers
    • B05D7/52Two layers
    • B05D7/54No clear coat specified
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B01D69/107Organic support material
    • B01D69/1071Woven, non-woven or net mesh
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/125In situ manufacturing by polymerisation, polycondensation, cross-linking or chemical reaction
    • B01D69/1251In situ manufacturing by polymerisation, polycondensation, cross-linking or chemical reaction by interfacial polymerisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/56Polyamides, e.g. polyester-amides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/36Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A process for continuously coating a porous substrate to prepare a composite filtration membrane comprises providing a first liquid component and a first applicator means for applying the first liquid component onto the substrate. The first applicator means comprises a slot die head or a direct gravure applicator. A quantitative amount of the first component is applied, onto the substrate to coat the substrate and form a liquid layer, by relatively moving the substrate and the first applicator with respect to each other at a speed of between 20 and 200 feet per minute. A second liquid component is provided and a second applicator means in tandem with the first applicator means for applying the second liquid component The second applicator means comprises a slot die head. A quantitative amount of the second liquid component is applied onto the liquid layer to contact the second liquid component with the liquid layer by relatively moving the substrate coated with the liquid layer and the second applicator with respect to each other. The first and second liquid component is allowed to interfacially polymerize to form a composite layer of a thickness of between about 25 Å and 1 micron. The composite layer is dried to form a composite membrane. Also described is a composite filtration membrane having reverse osmosis properties with the membrane formed from the process described above comprising a composite permeable barrier coating deposited on a microporous substrate. The barrier coating comprises a first layer having a reactant comprising metaphenylenediamine and a second layer having a reactant comprising trimesyol chloride. A composite filtration membrane having nanofiltration properties where the membrane is formed by the above process is also described. The membrane comprises a microporous substrate and a composite permeable barrier where in the barrier coating consists a first layer having a reactant comprising poly(etheyleneimine) and a second layer having a reactant comprising cyanuric chloride An ultra filtration membrane is formed by continuously coating a porous substrate. The process consists of providing a liquid component and an applicator means for applying the liquid component onto the substrate. The component is applied onto the substrate to coat the substrate and form a liquid layer by relatively moving the substrate and the applicator with respect to each other at a rate of between 20 and 200 feet per minute. The layer is then dried to from an ultrafiltration membrane.
NZ507785A 1998-06-05 1999-05-18 High performance composite membrane NZ507785A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/092,398 US6132804A (en) 1997-06-06 1998-06-05 High performance composite membrane
PCT/US1999/011026 WO1999062623A1 (en) 1998-06-05 1999-05-18 High performance composite membrane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NZ507785A true NZ507785A (en) 2002-10-25

Family

ID=22233023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NZ507785A NZ507785A (en) 1998-06-05 1999-05-18 High performance composite membrane

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6132804A (en)
EP (1) EP1087834A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2002516743A (en)
CN (1) CN1304329A (en)
AU (1) AU744566B2 (en)
NZ (1) NZ507785A (en)
WO (1) WO1999062623A1 (en)

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US6536605B2 (en) 1997-06-06 2003-03-25 Koch Membrane Systems, Inc. High performance composite membrane
FR2810259B1 (en) * 2000-06-14 2002-08-30 Univ Toulouse METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A NANOFILTRATION MEMBRANE, AND MEMBRANE OBTAINED
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US20030015470A1 (en) * 2001-07-20 2003-01-23 Muralidhara Harapanahalli S. Nanofiltration water-softening apparatus and method
US6689411B2 (en) * 2001-11-28 2004-02-10 Lifescan, Inc. Solution striping system
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US7051883B2 (en) 2003-07-07 2006-05-30 Reemay, Inc. Wetlaid-spunbond laminate membrane support
US7165682B1 (en) * 2003-07-16 2007-01-23 Accord Partner Limited Defect free composite membranes, method for producing said membranes and use of the same
US8070859B2 (en) * 2004-02-25 2011-12-06 Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. Method for producing a non-porous membrane
US20080004205A1 (en) 2006-06-30 2008-01-03 Millipore Corporation Ultrafiltration membranes and methods of making
JP4748655B2 (en) * 2004-06-25 2011-08-17 ミリポア・コーポレイション Ultrafiltration membrane and manufacturing method
JP2006102594A (en) * 2004-10-01 2006-04-20 Nitto Denko Corp Method for manufacturing composite semipermeable membrane
JP4656502B2 (en) 2004-10-01 2011-03-23 日東電工株式会社 Composite semipermeable membrane and method for producing the same
JP4656503B2 (en) * 2004-10-01 2011-03-23 日東電工株式会社 Composite semipermeable membrane and method for producing the same
JP4656511B2 (en) * 2004-10-04 2011-03-23 日東電工株式会社 Method for producing composite reverse osmosis membrane
KR20080042078A (en) * 2005-07-12 2008-05-14 카아길, 인코포레이팃드 Extended-life water softening system, apparatus and method
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JP4936438B2 (en) * 2006-10-10 2012-05-23 日東電工株式会社 Method for producing dry composite semipermeable membrane
JP2008093544A (en) * 2006-10-10 2008-04-24 Nitto Denko Corp Composite semipermeable membrane and manufacturing method thereof
JP2008246419A (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-16 Nitto Denko Corp Production method for composite semi-permeable membrane
US7910012B2 (en) * 2007-07-16 2011-03-22 General Electric Company Composition, membrane, and associated method
JP2011518661A (en) * 2008-04-08 2011-06-30 フジフィルム・マニュファクチュアリング・ヨーロッパ・ベスローテン・フエンノートシャップ Membrane preparation method
ES2877072T3 (en) 2009-01-13 2021-11-16 Ams Tech Int 2012 Ltd Solvent and Acid Stable Membranes and Manufacturing Methods
US8857629B2 (en) 2010-07-15 2014-10-14 International Business Machines Corporation Composite membrane with multi-layered active layer
US8727135B2 (en) 2010-09-01 2014-05-20 International Business Machines Corporation Composite filtration membranes and methods of preparation thereof
US8709536B2 (en) 2010-09-01 2014-04-29 International Business Machines Corporation Composite filtration membranes and methods of preparation thereof
AU2011312881B2 (en) * 2010-09-30 2015-07-16 Porifera, Inc. Thin film composite membranes for forward osmosis, and their preparation methods
US9022227B2 (en) 2011-03-21 2015-05-05 International Business Machines Corporation Composite membranes and methods of preparation thereof
WO2012135065A2 (en) 2011-03-25 2012-10-04 Porifera, Inc. Membranes having aligned 1-d nanoparticles in a matrix layer for improved fluid separation
WO2013059314A1 (en) 2011-10-17 2013-04-25 Porifera, Inc. Preparation of aligned nanotube membranes for water and gas separation applications
US20140083925A1 (en) * 2012-05-17 2014-03-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Commerce Multi-layer Separation Membrane Formed by Molecular Layer-by-Layer Deposition of Highly Cross-linked Polyamide Films
US9561474B2 (en) 2012-06-07 2017-02-07 International Business Machines Corporation Composite membrane with multi-layered active layer
AU2013364069B2 (en) 2012-12-21 2018-03-01 Porifera, Inc. Separation systems, elements, and methods for separation utilizing stacked membranes and spacers
CN103933881B (en) * 2013-01-18 2016-10-05 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 A kind of method using interfacial polymerization to prepare composite nanometer filtering film
US9861937B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2018-01-09 Porifera, Inc. Advancements in osmotically driven membrane systems including low pressure control
WO2016070103A1 (en) 2014-10-31 2016-05-06 Porifera, Inc. Supported carbon nanotube membranes and their preparation methods
CN107922220B (en) 2015-06-24 2022-11-08 波里费拉公司 Method of dehydrating an alcohol solution via forward osmosis and related system
KR101804026B1 (en) 2015-12-31 2017-12-28 고려대학교 산학협력단 One-step fabrication of thin film composite membranes using a dual layer-slot coating
KR101825632B1 (en) * 2016-05-24 2018-03-22 한국화학연구원 Preparation Method of High Flux Polyamide composite Membrane
CN110290854A (en) 2016-12-23 2019-09-27 波里费拉公司 The component and related system of alcoholic solution are removed by forward osmosis
CN108187508A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-06-22 武汉市迪浩鑫环保科技有限公司 A kind of microporous barrier drying and other treatment liquid and micropore membrane processing method
WO2019168138A1 (en) 2018-02-28 2019-09-06 東レ株式会社 Composite semipermeable membrane and composite semipermeable membrane element
CN108452691B (en) * 2018-03-01 2020-01-14 广州中国科学院先进技术研究所 Interfacial polymerization reaction device, and device and method for preparing hollow fiber composite nanofiltration membrane
CN110327794B (en) * 2019-06-28 2021-10-26 杭州天创环境科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of nanofiltration membrane
CN110302936A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-08 山东九章膜技术有限公司 A kind of coating apparatus and coating process of ultrafiltration diaphragm
CN112717721B (en) * 2020-12-25 2023-03-31 湖南澳维科技股份有限公司 Acid-resistant composite nanofiltration membrane and preparation method thereof
CN113058430A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-07-02 浙江易膜新材料科技有限公司 High-speed production method of reverse osmosis composite membrane

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1087834A1 (en) 2001-04-04
AU4003399A (en) 1999-12-20
CN1304329A (en) 2001-07-18
WO1999062623A1 (en) 1999-12-09
AU744566B2 (en) 2002-02-28
JP2002516743A (en) 2002-06-11
US6132804A (en) 2000-10-17

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