NZ189910A - Manufacturing of glass fibre reinforced plastics articles - Google Patents

Manufacturing of glass fibre reinforced plastics articles

Info

Publication number
NZ189910A
NZ189910A NZ18991079A NZ18991079A NZ189910A NZ 189910 A NZ189910 A NZ 189910A NZ 18991079 A NZ18991079 A NZ 18991079A NZ 18991079 A NZ18991079 A NZ 18991079A NZ 189910 A NZ189910 A NZ 189910A
Authority
NZ
New Zealand
Prior art keywords
plastics
glass fibres
forming
ingredients
articles
Prior art date
Application number
NZ18991079A
Inventor
D Thorpe
B Walker
D Wood
Original Assignee
Ici Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ici Ltd filed Critical Ici Ltd
Publication of NZ189910A publication Critical patent/NZ189910A/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C67/00Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
    • B29C67/24Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 characterised by the choice of material
    • B29C67/246Moulding high reactive monomers or prepolymers, e.g. by reaction injection moulding [RIM], liquid injection moulding [LIM]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/76Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head
    • B29B7/7663Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head the mixing head having an outlet tube with a reciprocating plunger, e.g. with the jets impinging in the tube
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2075/00Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/12Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249978Voids specified as micro
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249986Void-containing component contains also a solid fiber or solid particle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2938Coating on discrete and individual rods, strands or filaments
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2991Coated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2991Coated
    • Y10T428/2998Coated including synthetic resin or polymer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31725Of polyamide
    • Y10T428/31736Next to polyester
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31786Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The process comprises mixing chopped glass fibres with plastics-forming ingredients and moulding or forming the mixture to obtain reinforced plastics articles. The invention lies in the use of chopped glass fibres in filamentary form. Conveniently the glass fibres are first made into a slurry or paste, which forms the aspect of the invention, with a liquid compatible with the plastics-forming ingredients or with all or a part of one or more of the ingredients. The invention includes a novel form of chopped glass fibres formed from glass strand bound with a size containing as the main ingredient one component of a plastics-forming mixture or a derivative thereof. It also includes apparatus for mixing the glass fibre paste or slurry with plastics-forming ingredients by impingement mixing. The invention is of special use for reinforcing with glass fibres plastics articles, especially polyurethane plastics articles, formed by a Reaction Injection Moulding (RIM) process.
NZ18991079A 1978-03-23 1979-03-14 Manufacturing of glass fibre reinforced plastics articles NZ189910A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1167478 1978-03-23
GB7905423 1979-02-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NZ189910A true NZ189910A (en) 1983-02-15

Family

ID=26248442

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NZ18991079A NZ189910A (en) 1978-03-23 1979-03-14 Manufacturing of glass fibre reinforced plastics articles

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US4288563A (en)
EP (1) EP0004712B1 (en)
DE (1) DE2967578D1 (en)
NZ (1) NZ189910A (en)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4381352A (en) * 1981-08-12 1983-04-26 Basf Wyandotte Corporation Process for reinforced reaction injection molding of polyurethanes
FR2513567A1 (en) * 1981-09-30 1983-04-01 Peugeot Aciers Et Outillage Composite comprising reinforced epoxy! resin - over-moulded with polyurethane, having high mechanical and thermal resistance, for prodn. of automobile parts
DE3343125A1 (en) * 1983-11-29 1985-06-05 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen REINFORCED, COMPACT OR CELLULAR POLYURETHANE MOLDED PARTS, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF FROM HEAT-CURABLE ONE-COMPONENT POLYURETHANE FORMULATIONS AND THE USE THEREOF
US4585850A (en) * 1984-08-30 1986-04-29 Texaco Inc. Flakeglass with sizing, amino, chloro, isocyanate agents coated directly onto the glass in RRIM elastomers
US4607090A (en) * 1984-08-30 1986-08-19 Texaco Inc. Reaction injection molded elastomers
US4582887A (en) * 1984-08-30 1986-04-15 Texaco Inc. Reaction injection molded elastomers
DE3520345A1 (en) * 1985-06-07 1986-12-11 Holger 2061 Grabau Knappe WATER RESISTANT COMPOSITE
US4861097A (en) * 1987-09-18 1989-08-29 Essex Composite Systems Lightweight composite automotive door beam and method of manufacturing same
DE3804619A1 (en) * 1988-02-13 1989-08-24 Teves Gmbh Co Ohg Alfred Plastics moulding comprising a plurality of regions made of different polyurethane
JPH01259039A (en) * 1988-04-08 1989-10-16 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Camera lens-barrel, raw material and production thereof
US4927579A (en) * 1988-04-08 1990-05-22 The Dow Chemical Company Method for making fiber-reinforced plastics
US4871789A (en) * 1988-04-18 1989-10-03 The Dow Chemical Company Reinforced polymer compositions having excellent distinctness of image
US4943603A (en) * 1988-04-18 1990-07-24 The Dow Chemical Company Reinforced polymer compositions having excellent distinctness of image
EP0535115B1 (en) 1990-06-22 2006-02-01 William H. Cochran Composites
US5503879A (en) * 1990-06-22 1996-04-02 Randemo Inc. Method of making a flexible composites
US5843851A (en) * 1992-12-02 1998-12-01 Randemo Inc. Composites
US5430076A (en) * 1993-01-26 1995-07-04 Asahi Fiber Glass Company Limited Glass fiber strand for reinforcing a thermoplastic resin and process for preparing a fiber-reinforced resin product
US5874133A (en) * 1995-06-07 1999-02-23 Randemo, Inc. Process for making a polyurethane composite
US6392128B1 (en) 1999-02-04 2002-05-21 Corn. Bak B.V. Aechmea fasciata plant named ‘Primera’
US20090286902A1 (en) * 2004-12-16 2009-11-19 Grasso Jr Louis P Cast Solid Surface Materials Manufactured From Polymers and Post-Consumer Waste Glass
DE102008016719B4 (en) 2008-03-31 2010-04-01 Remmers Baustofftechnik Gmbh Flexible composition comprising water glass, latent hydraulic binders, cement and fibers, and coatings and moldings thereof
DE102008001855A1 (en) * 2008-05-19 2009-11-26 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Two-component composition for the production of flexible polyurethane gelcoats
GB201209970D0 (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-07-18 Jacuzzi Uk Group Plc Improvements in the manufacture of sinks

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL125343C (en) * 1961-12-19 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp
GB1159230A (en) 1967-08-25 1969-07-23 Gen Motors Corp Method of making Fibre-Reinforced Synthetic Resin Articles
US3458138A (en) * 1967-09-14 1969-07-29 Crompton & Knowles Corp Spray gun
NL143842B (en) 1968-09-19 1974-11-15 Bolidt Mij Tot Exploitatie Van METHOD OF INJECTION MOLDING OF MOLDED ARTICLES.
DE1921387B1 (en) * 1969-04-26 1970-04-30 Bayer Ag Method and device for introducing additives into a foamy, foam-forming, flowable mixture
US3829016A (en) * 1970-11-12 1974-08-13 Ransburg Electro Coating Corp Apparatus for spraying resin and expanded thermoplastic spheres
GB1343356A (en) 1970-12-07 1974-01-10 Dayco Corp Injection moulding of transmission belts
US3749638A (en) * 1971-01-11 1973-07-31 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Formation of non-woven structures from fibrous glass dispersion
GB1381863A (en) 1971-03-17 1975-01-29 Bp Chem Int Ltd Rotationally moulded articles
GB1392175A (en) 1971-03-19 1975-04-30 Austin C Injection moulding machines
GB1463769A (en) 1973-04-18 1977-02-09 Onoda Cement Co Ltd Processes and apparatus for making glass-fibre reinforced board
US3864155A (en) * 1973-04-27 1975-02-04 Ppg Industries Inc Glass fiber size and resulting product
US4073840A (en) * 1973-10-19 1978-02-14 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Method for forming a fiber reinforced foam article
JPS5433312B2 (en) * 1974-02-28 1979-10-19
DE2414804A1 (en) 1974-03-27 1975-10-09 Bayer Ag SHORT GLASS FELT FELTS COVERED WITH POLYMER FABRICS
US3936285A (en) * 1974-10-07 1976-02-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Glass fiber sizing method
US4038243A (en) * 1975-08-20 1977-07-26 Ppg Industries, Inc. Glass fiber sizing compositions for the reinforcement of resin matrices
GB1570604A (en) * 1976-03-12 1980-07-02 Advanced Fireproofing Syst Fire proofing compositions
US4148854A (en) * 1976-04-29 1979-04-10 Freeman Chemical Corporation Matched die molding of fiber reinforced plastic articles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0004712A1 (en) 1979-10-17
US4366287A (en) 1982-12-28
DE2967578D1 (en) 1986-03-27
US4288563A (en) 1981-09-08
EP0004712B1 (en) 1986-02-12

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