NO931532L - LIQUID COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTERS - Google Patents

LIQUID COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTERS

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Publication number
NO931532L
NO931532L NO93931532A NO931532A NO931532L NO 931532 L NO931532 L NO 931532L NO 93931532 A NO93931532 A NO 93931532A NO 931532 A NO931532 A NO 931532A NO 931532 L NO931532 L NO 931532L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
neohydroxy
compound
liquid compositions
hydroxyl groups
carbon atoms
Prior art date
Application number
NO93931532A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO931532D0 (en
Inventor
Scott Ted Jolley
Kirk Emerson Davis
Original Assignee
Lubrizol Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lubrizol Corp filed Critical Lubrizol Corp
Publication of NO931532D0 publication Critical patent/NO931532D0/en
Publication of NO931532L publication Critical patent/NO931532L/en

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/42—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at least three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compound: monohydroxy compounds, polyhydroxy compounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and hydroxy carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/38—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M133/44—Five-membered ring containing nitrogen and carbon only
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    • C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • C10M135/32—Heterocyclic sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds
    • C10M135/36—Heterocyclic sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen
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    • C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
    • C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
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    • C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
    • C10M137/12—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having a phosphorus-to-carbon bond
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    • C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • C10M171/008—Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
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    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
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    • C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
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    • C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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    • C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
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    • C10M2207/30—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids
    • C10M2207/301—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids used as base material
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    • C10M2207/34—Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
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    • C10M2211/022—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic
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    • C10M2211/06—Perfluorinated compounds
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    • C10M2215/222—Triazines
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    • C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
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    • C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/32—Wires, ropes or cables lubricants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/34—Lubricating-sealants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/36—Release agents or mold release agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/38—Conveyors or chain belts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/40—Generators or electric motors in oil or gas winning field
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/42—Flashing oils or marking oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/44—Super vacuum or supercritical use
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/50—Medical uses

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

Det blir beskrevet en væskesammensetning omfattende (A) minst ett fluorinneholdende hydrokarbon som har fra ett til tre karbonatomer; og (B) minst en karboksylsyre- ester av (I) en neohydroksyforbindelse valgt fra gruppen bestående av (i) en neohydroksyforbindelse med to eller tre hydroksylgrupper, (li) en blanding av neohydroksyforblndelser som har et gjennomsnitt på mindre enn 3,5 hydroksylgrupper pr. hydroksyforblndel- se, (ill) en neohydroksyforbindelse som har fem eller flere hydroksylgrupper pr. hydroksyforbindelse, og (iv) en blanding av neohydroksyforbindelser som har et gjennomsnitt på mer enn 4,5 hydroksylgrupper pr. hydroksyforbindelse, og (II) en kombinasjon av (a) et monokarboksylacylerende middel som har fire eller fem karbonatomer og (b) et monokarbolsylacylerende middel som har fra omkring 7 til omkring 15 karbonatomer, forutsatt at når (I) er (i) eller (il) da er mer enn 55* av estergruppene avledet fra (Ila), og forutsatt at når (I) er (111) eller (iv), da er mer enn 55* av estergruppene avledet fra (Hb). Det blir også beskrevet væskesammensetninger hvor de fluorinneholden- de hydrokarbonene også inneholder andre halogener slik som klor. Væskesammensetnlngene er spesielt nyttige som kjølemedier i kjøleskap og luftkondlsjonerere inkludert mobile-, hjem-, kommersielle- og industrielle luft- kondisjonerere.It is disclosed a liquid composition comprising (A) at least one fluorine-containing hydrocarbon having from one to three carbon atoms; and (B) at least one carboxylic acid ester of (I) a neohydroxy compound selected from the group consisting of (i) a neohydroxy compound having two or three hydroxyl groups, (li) a mixture of neohydroxy compounds having an average of less than 3.5 hydroxyl groups per . hydroxyl compound, (ill) a neohydroxy compound having five or more hydroxyl groups per and (iv) a mixture of neohydroxy compounds having an average of more than 4.5 hydroxyl groups per minute. hydroxy compound, and (II) a combination of (a) a monocarboxyl acylating agent having four or five carbon atoms and (b) a monocarbolsyl acylating agent having from about 7 to about 15 carbon atoms, provided that (I) is (i) or ( il) then more than 55 * of the ester groups are derived from (Ila), and provided that when (I) is (111) or (iv), then more than 55 * of the ester groups are derived from (Hb). Liquid compositions are also described in which the fluorine-containing hydrocarbons also contain other halogens such as chlorine. The liquid compositions are particularly useful as refrigerants in refrigerators and air conditioners including mobile, home, commercial and industrial air conditioners.

NO93931532A 1992-04-28 1993-04-27 LIQUID COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTERS NO931532L (en)

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BR9300996A (en) * 1992-04-28 1993-11-16 Lubrizol Corp LIQUID COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR LUBRICATING A REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
EP0927151B1 (en) * 1996-08-30 2003-01-29 ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. Reduced odor and high stability aircraft turbine oil base stock
US6177387B1 (en) * 1996-08-30 2001-01-23 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Reduced odor and high stability aircraft turbine oil base stock
CN103865608B (en) * 2010-08-24 2016-04-06 吉坤日矿日石能源株式会社 Refrigerator oil and working fluid composition for refrigerating machine
TWI555838B (en) * 2015-02-10 2016-11-01 百達精密化學股份有限公司 Method of lubricating a rotary screw compressor

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KR950005694B1 (en) * 1989-07-05 1995-05-29 가부시끼가이샤 교오세끼 세이힝기주쓰 겡뀨쇼 Refrigeration lubricants
EP0430657A1 (en) * 1989-11-29 1991-06-05 Asahi Denka Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Lubricant for refrigerators
DK0435253T3 (en) * 1989-12-28 1994-06-20 Nippon Oil Co Ltd Cooling oils for use with hydrogen-containing halogen carbon refrigerants
CA2060201A1 (en) * 1990-05-17 1991-11-18 Scott T. Jolley Phosphorus-containing compositions for refrigeration systems
AU640019B2 (en) * 1990-05-22 1993-08-12 Unichema Chemie Bv Lubricants
US5021179A (en) * 1990-07-12 1991-06-04 Henkel Corporation Lubrication for refrigerant heat transfer fluids
GB2247466B (en) * 1990-07-23 1994-11-16 Castrol Ltd Retrofilling mechanical vapour recompression heat transfer devices
DE69220392T2 (en) * 1991-01-17 1998-01-29 Cpi Eng Services Inc Lubricating composition for fluorinated coolants

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JPH0641574A (en) 1994-02-15
AU3711493A (en) 1993-11-04
CA2094854A1 (en) 1993-10-29
EP0568349A1 (en) 1993-11-03
NO931532D0 (en) 1993-04-27
FI931887A (en) 1993-10-29
MX9302438A (en) 1994-06-30
FI931887A0 (en) 1993-04-27

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