NO855297L - Fremgangsmaate ved behandling av biologisk masse med damp, derved fremstilt produkt og dets anvendelse og reaktor. - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate ved behandling av biologisk masse med damp, derved fremstilt produkt og dets anvendelse og reaktor.Info
- Publication number
- NO855297L NO855297L NO855297A NO855297A NO855297L NO 855297 L NO855297 L NO 855297L NO 855297 A NO855297 A NO 855297A NO 855297 A NO855297 A NO 855297A NO 855297 L NO855297 L NO 855297L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- biological mass
- steam
- reactor
- biological
- temperature
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000004326 stimulated echo acquisition mode for imaging Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011968 lewis acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003556 H2 SO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 5
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010875 treated wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000228245 Aspergillus niger Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000166124 Eucalyptus globulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000499912 Trichoderma reesei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000223261 Trichoderma viride Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
- C13K—SACCHARIDES OBTAINED FROM NATURAL SOURCES OR BY HYDROLYSIS OF NATURALLY OCCURRING DISACCHARIDES, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OR POLYSACCHARIDES
- C13K1/00—Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups
- C13K1/02—Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups obtained by saccharification of cellulosic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/32—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from hydrolysates of wood or straw
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
- C12P7/08—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate
- C12P7/10—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate substrate containing cellulosic material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8500453A GB8500453D0 (en) | 1985-01-08 | 1985-01-08 | Treatment of biomass with steam |
| GB858526810A GB8526810D0 (en) | 1985-10-31 | 1985-10-31 | Treatment of biomass |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO855297L true NO855297L (no) | 1986-07-09 |
Family
ID=26288648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO855297A NO855297L (no) | 1985-01-08 | 1985-12-27 | Fremgangsmaate ved behandling av biologisk masse med damp, derved fremstilt produkt og dets anvendelse og reaktor. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0187422A3 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU5184286A (da) |
| BR (1) | BR8600012A (da) |
| DK (1) | DK4786A (da) |
| ES (1) | ES8706829A1 (da) |
| FI (1) | FI860045A (da) |
| GR (1) | GR860020B (da) |
| NO (1) | NO855297L (da) |
| NZ (1) | NZ214723A (da) |
| PT (1) | PT81801B (da) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6423145B1 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2002-07-23 | Midwest Research Institute | Dilute acid/metal salt hydrolysis of lignocellulosics |
| AU2006272198B2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2012-01-19 | Inbicon A/S | Method and apparatus for conversion of cellulosic material to ethanol |
| MY161723A (en) | 2007-03-19 | 2017-05-15 | Süd-Chemie IP GmbH & Co KG | Generation of chemical building blocks from plant biomass by selective depolymerization |
| DE102007013047A1 (de) | 2007-03-19 | 2008-09-25 | Süd-Chemie AG | Herstellung chemischer Bausteine aus pflanzlicher Biomasse durch selektive Depolymerisierung |
| BRPI1011588A2 (pt) | 2009-07-01 | 2017-05-16 | Wisconsin Alumni Res Found | hidrólise de biomassa |
| JP5922003B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-11 | 2016-05-24 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | リグノセルロース系バイオマスの処理方法 |
| BR102013006389A2 (pt) | 2012-08-01 | 2015-03-17 | Cnpem Ct Nac De Pesquisa Em En E Materiais | Processo para conversão simultânea do bagaço de cana-de-açúcar utilizando reatores uhtst |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1007264A (fr) * | 1948-03-12 | 1952-05-05 | Traitement de produits végétaux à haute pression, production de sucres, furfurol, extraits tanniques et aliments pour bétail | |
| US4136207A (en) * | 1977-01-24 | 1979-01-23 | Stake Technology Ltd. | Method of treating lignocellulose materials to produce ruminant feed |
| US4237226A (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1980-12-02 | Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Process for pretreating cellulosic substrates and for producing sugar therefrom |
| US4461648A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1984-07-24 | Patrick Foody | Method for increasing the accessibility of cellulose in lignocellulosic materials, particularly hardwoods agricultural residues and the like |
| DE3373493D1 (en) * | 1982-04-05 | 1987-10-15 | Ici Plc | Solubilisation and hydrolysis of carbohydrates |
-
1985
- 1985-12-24 EP EP85202138A patent/EP0187422A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-12-27 NO NO855297A patent/NO855297L/no unknown
-
1986
- 1986-01-06 AU AU51842/86A patent/AU5184286A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1986-01-06 NZ NZ214723A patent/NZ214723A/xx unknown
- 1986-01-06 DK DK4786A patent/DK4786A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-01-06 PT PT81801A patent/PT81801B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-06 FI FI860045A patent/FI860045A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-01-06 BR BR8600012A patent/BR8600012A/pt unknown
- 1986-01-07 ES ES550703A patent/ES8706829A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-01-07 GR GR860020A patent/GR860020B/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0187422A2 (en) | 1986-07-16 |
| NZ214723A (en) | 1989-04-26 |
| DK4786D0 (da) | 1986-01-06 |
| ES8706829A1 (es) | 1987-06-16 |
| AU5184286A (en) | 1986-08-14 |
| PT81801B (pt) | 1987-09-18 |
| FI860045A0 (fi) | 1986-01-06 |
| EP0187422A3 (en) | 1988-07-13 |
| BR8600012A (pt) | 1986-09-23 |
| ES550703A0 (es) | 1987-06-16 |
| PT81801A (en) | 1986-02-01 |
| GR860020B (en) | 1986-05-08 |
| DK4786A (da) | 1986-07-09 |
| FI860045A (fi) | 1986-07-09 |
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