NO853444L - ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF AMINO ACID DERIVATIVES - Google Patents
ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF AMINO ACID DERIVATIVESInfo
- Publication number
- NO853444L NO853444L NO853444A NO853444A NO853444L NO 853444 L NO853444 L NO 853444L NO 853444 A NO853444 A NO 853444A NO 853444 A NO853444 A NO 853444A NO 853444 L NO853444 L NO 853444L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- phenyl
- general formula
- hydrogen
- compound
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 150000003862 amino acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 77
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- -1 hydroxy, nitro, amino Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000004270 Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 108090000882 Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000008206 alpha-amino acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RLYTZHQLDITXLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene-1,2-dithiol Chemical group SC=CS RLYTZHQLDITXLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-one Chemical group CC(C)(C)[C]=O YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010016626 Dipeptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001370 alpha-amino acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000006727 (C1-C6) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006728 (C1-C6) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002853 C1-C4 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 96
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 87
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 72
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 42
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 42
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 32
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 27
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 26
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 26
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 24
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 19
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 14
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 11
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 9
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 6
- DUYAAUVXQSMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethioic S-acid Chemical compound CC(S)=O DUYAAUVXQSMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- ADFXKUOMJKEIND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dicyclohexylurea Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 ADFXKUOMJKEIND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical group CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 101800004538 Bradykinin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102400000967 Bradykinin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N Deuterated methanol Chemical compound [2H]OC([2H])([2H])[2H] OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N H-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-Pro-Phe-Arg-OH Natural products NC(N)=NCCCC(N)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)N1C(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O)CCC1 QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004531 blood pressure lowering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-FDISYFBBSA-N bradykinin Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)CCC1 QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-FDISYFBBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 3
- WDRSCFNERFONKU-MRVPVSSYSA-N (2r)-2-bromo-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](Br)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WDRSCFNERFONKU-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDSOQCSYONDNAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-thiophen-2-ylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CS1 GDSOQCSYONDNAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102400000344 Angiotensin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101800000734 Angiotensin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGDSHSYDSCRFAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound CN=C=S LGDSHSYDSCRFAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001371 alpha-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ORWYRWWVDCYOMK-HBZPZAIKSA-N angiotensin I Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ORWYRWWVDCYOMK-HBZPZAIKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
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- GGRHYQCXXYLUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)OCCl GGRHYQCXXYLUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by hetero atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/04—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
- C07K5/06—Dipeptides
- C07K5/06008—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral
- C07K5/06017—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aliphatic
- C07K5/06026—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aliphatic the side chain containing 0 or 1 carbon atom, i.e. Gly or Ala
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
Description
Foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrører en analogifremgangsmåte ved fremstilling av nye terapeutisk aktive aminosyrederivater med den generelle formel samt deres salter. The present invention relates to an analogue method for the production of new therapeutically active amino acid derivatives with the general formula and their salts.
I formel I betyr: In formula I means:
H, fenyl, benzyl, fenetyl; R2H, acetyl, benzoyl, 3-sulfonamido-4-klor-benzoyl, 3-sulfonamido-4-klor-6-hydroksy-benzoyl, 3-sulfonamido-4-klor-5-[(furyl)-amino]-benzoyl, 2,3-diklor-4-(ø-fenyl-akryloyl)-fenoksy-acetyl, pivaloyl, C1-C2-alkylaminokarbonyl, C^- C^' alkylaminotiokarbonyl, pivaloylmetoksy eller resten A resten av en av a-aminosyrene eller H, phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl; R2H, acetyl, benzoyl, 3-sulfonamido-4-chloro-benzoyl, 3-sulfonamido-4-chloro-6-hydroxy-benzoyl, 3-sulfonamido-4-chloro-5-[(furyl)-amino]-benzoyl, 2,3-dichloro-4-(o-phenyl-acryloyl)-phenoxy-acetyl, pivaloyl, C1-C2-alkylaminocarbonyl, C^-C^' alkylaminothiocarbonyl, pivaloylmethoxy or the residue A the residue of one of the α-amino acids or
R3hydrogen, Cj-C^-alkyl, rettkjedet eller forgrenet, C^-C^-cykloalkyl, hvorunder en fenylring kan være kondensert på, fenyl, fenyl-C^-C4-alkyl, en hetero-C^ -C^-alkylrest, hvorunder heterocyklusen består av en 5- eller 6-ring med 1 til 2 av heteroatomene 0, S eller N, R 3 hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, straight chain or branched, C 3 -C 4 -cycloalkyl, under which a phenyl ring may be fused to, phenyl, phenyl-C 3 -C 4 -alkyl, a hetero-C 3 -C 4 -alkyl radical , where the heterocycle consists of a 5- or 6-ring with 1 to 2 of the heteroatoms 0, S or N,
R4hydrogen, -C4-alkyl, rettkjedet eller forgrenet, fenyl, fenyl-Cj-C^-alkyl eller en hetero-C^-C4-alkylrest, hvorunder heterocyklusen består av en 5- eller 6-ring med 1 til 2 av heteroatomene 0, S eller N, R4hydrogen, -C4-alkyl, straight-chain or branched, phenyl, phenyl-Cj-C^-alkyl or a hetero-C^-C4-alkyl radical, wherein the heterocycle consists of a 5- or 6-ring with 1 to 2 of the heteroatoms 0 , S or N,
R^ og R^danner sammen med N- og C-atomet en 5-, 6- eller 7-leddet ring som kan være mettet eller inneholde en dobbelt binding og eventuelt er substituert med okso, dimerkaptoetylen eller en eller to hydroksy eller metoksygrupper, eller en 4-, 5- eller 6-leddet ring, som inneholder ett R^ and R^ together with the N and C atoms form a 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring which may be saturated or contain a double bond and optionally substituted with oxo, dimercaptoethylene or one or two hydroxy or methoxy groups, or a 4-, 5-, or 6-membered ring, containing one
eller to ytterligere av heteroatomene 0, S eller N; or two more of the heteroatoms 0, S or N;
R5OH, C1-C4-uj-hydroksyalkyl, C1-C4-alkoksy, fenyl-Cj-C^-alkoksy, C1-C4-alkylamino, -C4~dialkylamino, en av gruppene R5OH, C1-C4-uj-hydroxyalkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, phenyl-Cj-C^-alkoxy, C1-C4-alkylamino, -C4-dialkylamino, one of the groups
eller or
eller en a-aminosyre som peptidaktig er forbundet med molekylets CO-gruppe; or an α-amino acid which is peptide-like linked to the CO group of the molecule;
R6Cj-C^-alkyl, Cj-C3-alkenyl, Cj-C3-alkinyl, rettkjedet eller forgrenet hydroksy, nitro, amino, C1-C4-alkoksy, merkapto, C1-C4~alkyltio, hydroksy-C^-C4-alkyl, merkapto-Cj-C4~alkyl, F, Cl, Br, amino-C1-C4-alkyl, sulfonamido, metylendioksy, fluor-Cj-C4~alkyl, klor-C^-C4-alkyl, brom-C1-C4~alkyl, cyano R6C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C3-alkenyl, C1-C3-alkynyl, straight or branched hydroxy, nitro, amino, C1-C4-alkyl, mercapto, C1-C4-alkylthio, hydroxy-C1-C4-alkyl , mercapto-Cj-C4~alkyl, F, Cl, Br, amino-C1-C4-alkyl, sulfonamido, methylenedioxy, fluoro-Cj-C4~alkyl, chloro-C^-C4-alkyl, bromo-C1-C4~ alkyl, cyano
eller trifluormetyl; or trifluoromethyl;
R^hydrogen eller metyl; R 3 is hydrogen or methyl;
Rg Cj-C^-alkyl, rettkjedet eller forgrenet, hvorunder alkylresten kan være substituert med F, Cl, Br, CF^, fenyl eller Rg C1-C3-alkyl, straight-chain or branched, in which the alkyl residue may be substituted with F, Cl, Br, CF3, phenyl or
pyridyl; pyridyl;
X, Y og Z 0, S, CR1Q,<CH>R1Q, X, Y and Z 0, S, CR1Q,<CH>R1Q,
med det forbehold at bare en av restene X, Y og Z kan bety 0, S with the proviso that only one of the residues X, Y and Z can mean 0, S
en eller to av restene X, Y og Z NRg; one or two of the residues X, Y and Z NRg;
R9hydrogen eller C1-C4-alkyl, rettkjedet eller forgrenet; R 9 hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkyl, straight chain or branched;
R^q hydrogen, eller sammen med en vicinalt stående rest R^q en fenylring, eller, for m og n = 1, dens dihydroform med dobbeltbinding i konjugasjon til den C-terminale karboksygruppe og R^q hydrogen, or together with a vicinally standing residue R^q a phenyl ring, or, for m and n = 1, its dihydroform with a double bond in conjugation to the C-terminal carboxy group and
m og n 0,1 eller 2, hvorunder summen av m og n er 1 eller 2. m and n 0,1 or 2, where the sum of m and n is 1 or 2.
Betyr restene R^og/eller R^en 5- eller 6-leddet hetero-alkylrest, nevnes som eksempler på den heterocykliske ring tiofen, furan, pyrrol, tiazol, oksazol, isoksazol, pyrazol, imidazol, pyran, tiopyran, pyridin, morfolin, pyrazin, pyrimidin, pyridazin, oksatiin samt deres di- og tetrahydroformer. If the residues R^ and/or R^ are a 5- or 6-membered heteroalkyl residue, examples of the heterocyclic ring include thiophene, furan, pyrrole, thiazole, oxazole, isoxazole, pyrazole, imidazole, pyran, thiopyran, pyridine, morpholine , pyrazine, pyrimidine, pyridazine, oxathiine and their di- and tetrahydro forms.
Danner restene R^og R^sammen med N- og C-atom en 5-ring, blir som eksempel på den usubstituerte ring pyrrolidindiyl og på den substiuterte ring gruppen If the residues R^ and R^ together with N and C atoms form a 5-ring, for example the unsubstituted ring becomes pyrrolidinediyl and the substituted ring group
hvorunder Rx og Rx' kan være like eller forskjellige og betyr hydrogen, hydroksy eller metoksy, eller Rx og Rx' betyr til sammen okso eller dimerkaptoetylen. wherein Rx and Rx' may be the same or different and mean hydrogen, hydroxy or methoxy, or Rx and Rx' together mean oxo or dimercaptoethylene.
De eventuelt substituerte alkylrester som er nevnt som betydning på resten Rckan være rettkjedede eller forgrenede; som a-aminosyrer, som kan være peptidaktig bundet til CO-gruppen i molekylet kommer spesielt prolin, valin, leucin, isoleucin og fenylalanin i betraktning. The optionally substituted alkyl residues which are mentioned as meaning the residue Rc can be straight-chain or branched; as α-amino acids, which can be peptide-like bound to the CO group in the molecule, particularly proline, valine, leucine, isoleucine and phenylalanine come into consideration.
Ved en av betydningene for A kan 5- eller 6-ring-hetero-cyklen som er kondensert på pyrrolidin- henholdsvis piperidin-karboksylsyren er mettet eller umettet. Foretrukne heterocykler er furan, pyrrol, tiofen, benzofuran, indol, benzotiofen, oksazol, imidazol, tiazol, isoksazol, pyrazol, pyrrolidin, tetra-hydrof uran, tetrahydrotiofen, pyridin, pyridazin, kinolin, isokinolin eller piperidin. In one of the meanings for A, the 5- or 6-ring heterocycle which is condensed on the pyrrolidine or piperidine carboxylic acid can be saturated or unsaturated. Preferred heterocycles are furan, pyrrole, thiophene, benzofuran, indole, benzothiophene, oxazole, imidazole, thiazole, isoxazole, pyrazole, pyrrolidine, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydrothiophene, pyridine, pyridazine, quinoline, isoquinoline or piperidine.
De nye forbindelser er i alminnelighet flere asymmetrisentre og foreligger derfor som diastereomere eller i form av deres racemater henholdsvis deres racemiske blandinger. Oppfinnelsen omfatter både fremstilling av de racemiske blandinger og de enkelte diastereomere. Foretrukne er de enantiomere hvori de asymmetriske C-atomer foreligger i S-konfigurasjonen. The new compounds generally have several centers of asymmetry and therefore exist as diastereomers or in the form of their racemates or their racemic mixtures. The invention includes both the preparation of the racemic mixtures and the individual diastereomers. Preferred are the enantiomers in which the asymmetric C atoms are present in the S configuration.
De nevnte racemater kan erholdes på vanlig måte, for eksempel ved fraksjonert krystallisering, ved kjemisk eller ved biokjemisk spaltning anriket•eller det ene i sine sterisk enhetlige former. The mentioned racemates can be obtained in the usual way, for example by fractional crystallisation, by chemical or by biochemical cleavage enriched•or one in their sterically uniform forms.
Syrene fremstilt ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse danner salter med uorganiske og organiske baser. Eksempler på organiske baser er ammoniakk, alkalimetallhydroksyder såsom natrium- eller kaliumhydroksyd eller jordalkalimetallhydroksyd såsom kalsium-eller magnesiumhydroksyd; som organiske baser nevnes dicyklo-heksylamin, N,N'-dibenzyletylendiamin, N,N'-bis(dehydroabietyl)-etylendiamin, N-metyl-D-glycamin, arginin eller lysin. The acids produced according to the present invention form salts with inorganic and organic bases. Examples of organic bases are ammonia, alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium or potassium hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide such as calcium or magnesium hydroxide; as organic bases are mentioned dicyclohexylamine, N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine, N,N'-bis(dehydroabiethyl)-ethylenediamine, N-methyl-D-glycamine, arginine or lysine.
De nye stoffer med den generelle formel I kan fremstilles ved forskjellige fremgangsmåter: The new substances with the general formula I can be prepared by different methods:
a) Ved kondensasjon av en syre med den generelle formel hvori a) By condensation of an acid with the general formula in which
R1og R2har den forut angitte betydning, med et dipeptid med den generelle formel R 1 and R 2 have the previously indicated meaning, with a dipeptide of the general formula
hvori in which
A har den forut angitte betydning, A has the aforementioned meaning,
b) en forbindelse med den generelle formel b) a compound with the general formula
hvori in which
R^og Rj har den ovenfor angitte.betydning kondenseres med en aminosyre A, hvorunder A har den ovenfor angitte betydning, og en forbindelse med den generelle formel Ila kan erholdes ved peptidisk tilknytning en forbindelse med den generelle formel II til alanin, R^ and Rj have the meaning indicated above. is condensed with an amino acid A, where A has the meaning indicated above, and a compound of the general formula IIa can be obtained by peptidic attachment of a compound of the general formula II to alanine,
c) en forbindelse med den generelle formel c) a compound with the general formula
hvori in which
R1og A har den ovenfor angitte betydning omsettes med en merkaptoforbindelse med den generelle formel R 1 and A have the above meaning are reacted with a mercapto compound of the general formula
hvori in which
R2har den ovenfor angitte betydning, og R2 has the meaning indicated above, and
forbindelser med formel V kan erholdes ved kondensasjon av en bromkarboksylsyre med den generelle formel compounds of formula V can be obtained by condensation of a bromocarboxylic acid of the general formula
hvori in which
R^har den ovenfor angitte betydning med dipeptid med den generelle formel II, R^ has the meaning given above with dipeptide of the general formula II,
d) kondensasjon av en forbindelse med den generelle formel d) condensation of a compound with the general formula
hvori in which
R^har den ovenfor angitte betydning, med en aminosyre A, hvorunder A har den forut angitte betydning og etterfølgende omsetning av det således fremstilte kondensasjonsprodukt med den generelle formel V med en merkaptoforbindelse med formel VI, og en forbindelse med den generelle formel IVa kan fremstilles ved peptidaktig tilknytning av en forbindelse med den generelle formel IV med alanin, R^ has the meaning given above, with an amino acid A, where A has the meaning given above and subsequent reaction of the thus produced condensation product of the general formula V with a mercapto compound of the formula VI, and a compound of the general formula IVa can be prepared by peptide-like attachment of a compound of the general formula IV with alanine,
e) omvandling av en forbindelse med formel I hvori R2er acetyl eller benzoyl i en forbindelse med formel I hvori R2betyr hydrogen ved forsåpning med basiske reagenser, e) conversion of a compound of formula I in which R2 is acetyl or benzoyl into a compound of formula I in which R2 is hydrogen by saponification with basic reagents,
f) omvandling av en forbindelse med formel I hvori R2 er hydrogen ved omsetning med en forbindelse B-R2, hvori R2har en f) conversion of a compound of formula I in which R2 is hydrogen by reaction with a compound B-R2, in which R2 has a
annen betydning enn hydrogen, og B betyr en lett avspaltbar gruppe, for eksempel klor, brom, i en forbindelse med formel I, hvori R2har den ovenfor angitte betydning unntatt hydrogen. Om- meaning other than hydrogen, and B means an easily cleavable group, for example chlorine, bromine, in a compound of formula I, in which R 2 has the meaning given above except hydrogen. About-
setning foretaes hensiktsmessig i nærvær av et syrebindende middel (for eksempel en base eller et alkalikarbonat). deposition is suitably carried out in the presence of an acid-binding agent (for example a base or an alkali carbonate).
I de ovennevnte fremgangsmåter a) til f) avspaltes enhver beskyttelsesgruppe på et egnet trinn i prosessen. Man overfører eventuelt et således erholdt sluttprodukt med den generelle formel i et salt, eller når R o,, er -0H, i en ester med formel I. In the above methods a) to f) any protecting group is removed at a suitable step in the process. An end product thus obtained with the general formula is optionally transferred into a salt, or when R o,, is -OH, into an ester of formula I.
De foran beskrevne kondensasjoner skjer ved generelt vanlige metoder slik det er beskrevet i Houben-Weyl, bind XV/1, 4. utgave, 1974 for syntesen av peptider. The condensations described above take place by generally common methods as described in Houben-Weyl, volume XV/1, 4th edition, 1974 for the synthesis of peptides.
Generelt benytter man de koblingsreaksjoner som er vanlige i peptidkjemien under anvendelse av en aktivert form av syrene II, Ila, IV og IVa; som karboksylaktiverende grupper kommer syre-klorid, azid, anhydrid, p-nitrofenylester, triklorfenylester, tiofenylester, o-cyanometylester osv. på tale. Som koblings-middel foretrekkes karbonyldiimidazol, dicykloheksylkarbodiimid, etoksyacetylen, difenylfosforylazid eller klormausyreestere; omsetningen finner sted ved temperaturer mellom 0°C og +10°C. In general, the coupling reactions that are common in peptide chemistry are used using an activated form of the acids II, Ila, IV and IVa; carboxyl-activating groups include acid chloride, azide, anhydride, p-nitrophenyl ester, trichlorophenyl ester, thiophenyl ester, o-cyanomethyl ester, etc. Preferred coupling agents are carbonyldiimidazole, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, ethoxyacetylene, diphenylphosphoryl azide or chloromauric acid esters; the turnover takes place at temperatures between 0°C and +10°C.
I foreliggende tilfelle har anvendelse av metylenklorid vist seg som fordelaktig løsningsmiddel sammen med dicykloheksylkarbodiimid og trietylamin. In the present case, the use of methylene chloride has proven to be an advantageous solvent together with dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and triethylamine.
Omsetningen av brom-mellomproduktet med en merkaptoforbindelse med den generelle formel VI skjer med fordel i eter som løsningsmiddel . Ved omsetning med tiolsyre (for eksempel tioleddiksyre) erholdes de tilsvarende acylmerkaptoforbindelser; acylgruppen kan avspaltes med sterke baser. The reaction of the bromine intermediate with a mercapto compound of the general formula VI takes place advantageously in ether as solvent. By reaction with thiol acid (for example thiolacetic acid) the corresponding acyl mercapto compounds are obtained; the acyl group can be cleaved off with strong bases.
Dimere med den generelle formel I ( R^ = får man for eksempel Dimers with the general formula I ( R^ = are obtained, for example
a) ved oksydasjon av en forbindelse med den generelle formel I hvori R2betyr hydrogen med et oksydasjonsmiddel såsom a) by oxidizing a compound of the general formula I in which R 2 is hydrogen with an oxidizing agent such as
oksygen eller jod; oxygen or iodine;
0) ved omsetning av en forbindelse med den generelle formel IVa med tioleddiksyre til en forbindelse Ila og etterfølgende forsåpning til en forbindelse med fri merkaptogruppe. Oksydasjonen til den tilsvarende dimere skjer som beskrevet 0) by reaction of a compound of the general formula IVa with thiolacetic acid to a compound Ila and subsequent saponification to a compound with a free mercapto group. The oxidation to the corresponding dimer occurs as described
under a); det erholdte mellomprodukt kondenseres som under fremgangsmåten b) beskrevet forut med en aminosyre A. under a); the intermediate product obtained is condensed as under method b) described above with an amino acid A.
Foretrukne er forbindelsene med den generelle formel I hvori R1betyr hydrogen, fenyl, benzyl eller fenetyl; R2hydrogen, acetyl eller 3-sulfonamido-4-klor-benzoyl og A prolin. Preferred are the compounds of the general formula I in which R 1 is hydrogen, phenyl, benzyl or phenethyl; R2hydrogen, acetyl or 3-sulfonamido-4-chloro-benzoyl and A proline.
Med den ovenfor beskrevne fremgangsmåte kan de følgende sluttprodukter fremstilles, eventuelt i form av deres salter: 1. N-[N-(2-merkaptoacetyl)-alanyl]-prolin, 2. N-[N-(2-fenyl-2-merkaptoacetyl)-alanyl]-prolin, 3. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-merkaptopropanoyl)-alanyl]-prolin, 4. N-[N-(4-fenyl-2-merkaptobutyryl)-alanyl]-prolin, 5. N-[N-(2-acetylmerkaptoacetyl)-alanyl]-prolin, 6. N-[N-(2-fenyl-2-acetylmerkaptoacetyl)-alanyl3-prolin, 7. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-acetylmerkaptopropanoyl)-alanyl]-prolin, 8. N,N'-[N,N'-{2,2'-ditiobis-(3-fenylpropanoyl)}-bis-S-alanyl]-bis-S-prolin, 9. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-merkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin-pivaloyloksymetylester, 10. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-{4-klor-3-sulfon-amindobenzoyl}-merkapto-propanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin, 11. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-merkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolyl-S-fenylalanin, 12. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-merkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolyl-S-valin, 13. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-merkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolyl-S-prolin, 14. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-merkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-tiazolidin-4-karboksylsyre, 15. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-merkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-tieno[2,3-c]pyridin-7-karboksylsyre, 16. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-merkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-tieno[3,2-c]pyridin-4-karboksylsyre, 17. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-benzoylmerkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin, 18. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-pivaloylmerkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin, 19. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-acetylmerkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin-pivaloyloksymetylester, 20. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-benzoylmerkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin-pivaloyloksymetylester, 21. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-pivaloylmerkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin-pivaloyloksymetylester, 22. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-acetylmerkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-N-cyklopentylglycin, 23. N-CN-(3-fenyl-2-S-metylaminotiokarbonyl-merkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin, 24. N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-etylaminokarbonyl-merkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin.With the method described above, the following end products can be produced, possibly in the form of their salts: 1. N-[N-(2-mercaptoacetyl)-alanyl]-proline, 2. N-[N-(2-phenyl-2-mercaptoacetyl)-alanyl]-proline, 3. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-mercaptopropanoyl)-alanyl]-proline, 4. N-[N-(4-phenyl-2-mercaptobutyryl)-alanyl]-proline, 5. N-[N-(2-acetylmercaptoacetyl)-alanyl]-proline, 6. N-[N-(2-phenyl-2-acetylmercaptoacetyl)-alanyl3-proline, 7. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-acetylmercaptopropanoyl)-alanyl]-proline, 8. N,N'-[N,N'-{2,2'-dithiobis-(3-phenylpropanoyl)}-bis-S-alanyl]-bis-S-proline, 9. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline pivaloyloxymethyl ester, 10. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-{4-chloro-3-sulfone-aminobenzoyl}-mercapto-propanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline, 11. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolyl-S-phenylalanine, 12. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolyl-S-valine, 13. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolyl-S-proline, 14. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid, 15. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[2,3-c]pyridine-7-carboxylic acid, 16. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-c]pyridine-4-carboxylic acid, 17. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-benzoylmercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline, 18. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-pivaloylmercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline, 19. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-acetylmercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline pivaloyloxymethyl ester, 20. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-benzoylmercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline pivaloyloxymethyl ester, 21. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-pivaloylmercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline pivaloyloxymethyl ester, 22. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-acetylmercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-N-cyclopentylglycine, 23. N-CN-(3-phenyl-2-S-methylaminothiocarbonyl-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline, 24. N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-ethylaminocarbonyl-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline.
Utgangsmaterialene var for det meste kjente forbindelser, og også eventuelt nye utgangsmaterialer fremstilles etter i og for seg kjente metoder; forbindelsen med den generelle formel III får man for eksempel ved peptidaktig tilknytning av alanin til en aminosyre A. The starting materials were mostly known compounds, and possibly new starting materials are also prepared according to known methods; the compound with the general formula III is obtained, for example, by peptide-like attachment of alanine to an amino acid A.
Aminosyrederivatene med den generelle formel I har en sterk, langvarig blodtrykksenkende virkning. Dette skyldes en hemning av det angiotensin I konverterende enzym og dermed en blokkering av dannelsen av vasokonstriktoren angiotensin II ut fra angiotensin I. Dertil virker de nye forbindelser hemmende på enzymet kininase II som er ansvarlig for bradykinin-nedbrytningen, hvilket gjelder som identisk med det ovenfor nevnte konver-teringsenzym. Da bradykinin har en karutvidende virkning, forsterkes den blodtrykksenkende virkningen ved denne ytterligere virkning. Blodtrykksenkningen som oppnåes med bradykinin på normale rotter forsterkes med de nye forbindelser. Også den observerte blodtrykksenkende virkning på ikke forbehandlede genetiske høytrykksrotter kun var uttrykk for denne virkning. The amino acid derivatives of the general formula I have a strong, long-lasting blood pressure-lowering effect. This is due to an inhibition of the angiotensin I converting enzyme and thus a blocking of the formation of the vasoconstrictor angiotensin II from angiotensin I. In addition, the new compounds inhibit the enzyme kininase II which is responsible for the breakdown of bradykinin, which applies identically to the above said conversion enzyme. As bradykinin has a vasodilating effect, the blood pressure-lowering effect is enhanced by this additional effect. The blood pressure reduction achieved with bradykinin in normal rats is enhanced with the new compounds. Also the observed blood pressure-lowering effect on non-pretreated genetic hypertensive rats was only an expression of this effect.
Således gir N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-merkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin på narkotisert rotte i en dosering på 0,3 mg pr. kg i.v. en langvarig blodtrykksenkning på 67 % når man forut gjennom en i.v.-innsprøytning øker blodtrykket med 0,1 mg pr. kg angiotensin Thus N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline in anesthetized rats in a dosage of 0.3 mg per kg i.v. a long-term drop in blood pressure of 67% when, through an i.v. injection, the blood pressure is increased by 0.1 mg per kg of angiotensin
I. IN.
På de våkne rotter observeres etter en angiotensin I-stimulering (0,2 mg/kg, i.v.) ved administrering av en 1 mg pr. kg p.o. av den nevnte forbindelse en langvarig 100 % ig opphevelse av blodtrykksøkningen. In the awake rats, after an angiotensin I stimulation (0.2 mg/kg, i.v.) by administration of a 1 mg per kg p.o. of the said compound a long-lasting 100% ig abrogation of the increase in blood pressure.
På kanin (blodtrykksforsøk fra karotis) observeres etter administrering av 1 mg pr. kg substans, i.v., en blodtrykksenkning på 37 mm. In rabbits (blood pressure test from the carotid), observed after administration of 1 mg per kg of substance, i.v., a blood pressure drop of 37 mm.
N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-merkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin viser på det angiotensin I konverterende enzym in vitro en hem-nxngsaktivitet ICC_ =5,0• 10 [M]. Den S-acetylanaloge av bO _g forbindelsen har en hemningsverdi ICC„ =7,4 ■ 10 [M]. DU N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline shows on the angiotensin I converting enzyme in vitro a heme-nxng activity ICC_ =5.0• 10 [M]. The S-acetyl analogue of the bO _g compound has an inhibition value ICC„ =7.4 ■ 10 [M]. YOU
Som ICD,-U_ betegnes her den hemningsstof f konsentrasjonen som hemmer det angiotensin I konverterende enzym med 50 % (s. H. S. Cheung, D. W. Cushman, Biochem. Biophys. Acta 293, 451 (1973)). As ICD,-U_ is denoted here the inhibitor of the concentration which inhibits the angiotensin I converting enzyme by 50% (pp. H.S. Cheung, D.W. Cushman, Biochem. Biophys. Acta 293, 451 (1973)).
For terapeutisk anvendelse blandes de nye forbindelser med vanlige farmasøytiske fyll- eller bærestoffer, strekk-, spreng-, binde-, glide-, fortyknings- eller fortynningsmidler. Som farma-søytiske preparatformer kommer for eksempel tabletter, kapsler, suppositorier, løsninger, safter, emulsjoner eller dispergerbare pulvere på tale, hvorunder man om ønsket kan tilsette ytterligere kjente virkestoffer, for eksempel saluretika, diuretika og/eller antihypertonika. For therapeutic use, the new compounds are mixed with common pharmaceutical fillers or carriers, stretching, disintegrating, binding, sliding, thickening or diluting agents. Pharmaceutical preparation forms include, for example, tablets, capsules, suppositories, solutions, juices, emulsions or dispersible powders, to which, if desired, additional known active substances can be added, for example saluretics, diuretics and/or antihypertensives.
Tilsvarende tabletter kan for eksempel fremstilles ved blanding av virkestoffet eller virkestoffene med kjente hjelpestoffer, for eksempel inerte fortynningsmidler såsom kalsium-karbonat, kalsimfosfat eller melkesukker, sprengningsmidler såsom maisstivelse eller alginsyre, bindemidler såsom stivelse eller gelatin, smøremidler såsom magnesiumstearat eller talkum, og/eller midler for å oppnå depot-effekt såsom karboksypoly-metylen, karboksymetylcellulose, celluloseacetatftalat eller polyvinylacetat. Tablettene kan også bestå av flere sjikt. Corresponding tablets can, for example, be prepared by mixing the active substance or substances with known excipients, for example inert diluents such as calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate or milk sugar, disintegrants such as corn starch or alginic acid, binders such as starch or gelatin, lubricants such as magnesium stearate or talc, and/or agents to achieve a depot effect such as carboxypolymethylene, carboxymethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate phthalate or polyvinyl acetate. The tablets can also consist of several layers.
Tilsvarende kan dragéer fremstilles ved overtrekking av kjerne fremstilt analogt med tablettene med midler som normalt anvendes i dragée-overtrekk, for eksempel kollidon eller skjellakk, gummi-arabikum, talkum, titandioksyd eller sukker. Similarly, dragees can be produced by coating a core prepared analogously to the tablets with agents normally used in dragee coatings, for example collidon or shellac, gum arabic, talc, titanium dioxide or sugar.
For å oppnå en depot-effekt eller for å unngå uforenligheter kan kjernen også bestå av flere sjikt. Likeledes kan også dragée-hylsen for å oppnå en depot-effekt bestå av flere sjikt, hvorunder de samme hjelpestoffer som med tabletter nevnt ovenfor kan anvendes. To achieve a depot effect or to avoid incompatibilities, the core can also consist of several layers. Likewise, to achieve a depot effect, the dragée sleeve can also consist of several layers, under which the same excipients as with tablets mentioned above can be used.
Safter av virkestoffene fremstilt ifølge oppfinnelsen henholdsvis virkestoff-kombinasjoner kan videre også inneholde et søtningsraiddel såsom sakkarin, cyklamat, glycerol eller sukker, samt et smaksforbedrende middel, for eksempel aromastoffer såsom vanillin eller orange-ekstrakt. De kan dessuten inneholde opp-slemningshjelpestoffer eller fortykningsmidler såsom natrium-karboksymetylcellulose, fuktemidler, for eksempel kondensasjons-produkter av fettalkoholer med etylenoksyd, eller beskyttelses-stoffer såsom p-hydroksybenzoater. Juices of the active ingredients produced according to the invention, respectively active ingredient combinations, can also contain a sweetening agent such as saccharin, cyclamate, glycerol or sugar, as well as a flavor enhancer, for example flavoring agents such as vanillin or orange extract. They may also contain suspension aids or thickeners such as sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, wetting agents, for example condensation products of fatty alcohols with ethylene oxide, or protective substances such as p-hydroxybenzoates.
Injeksjonsløsninger fremstilles på vanlig måte, for eksempel under tilsetningen av konserveringsmidler såsom p-hydroksybenzoater eller stabilisatorer såsom alkalisalter eller etylen-diamintetraeddiksyre og under tilsetning av egnet løsnings-formidler og fylles i injeksjonsflasker eller ampuller. Injection solutions are prepared in the usual way, for example with the addition of preservatives such as p-hydroxybenzoates or stabilizers such as alkali salts or ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and with the addition of a suitable solvent and filled in injection bottles or ampoules.
Kapslene som inneholder ett eller flere virkestoffer henholdsvis virkestoff-kombinasjoner kan likeledes fremstilles ved at man blander virkestoffene med inerte bærere såsom melkesukker eller sorbitol og innkapsler i gelatinkapsler. The capsules containing one or more active ingredients or combinations of active ingredients can likewise be prepared by mixing the active ingredients with inert carriers such as milk sugar or sorbitol and encapsulating in gelatin capsules.
Den daglige dose for anvendelsen av forbindelsen fremstilt ifølge oppfinnelsen med den generelle formel I henholdsvis deres salter bør være 5 til 500 fortrinnsvis 10 til 100 mg og kan gies i 1 til 4 enkeltdoser. The daily dose for the use of the compound produced according to the invention with the general formula I or their salts should be 5 to 500, preferably 10 to 100 mg and can be given in 1 to 4 single doses.
De følgende eksempler tjener til nærmere belysning av oppfinnelsen. Strukturen av alle syntetiserte eksempler er bekreftet med NMR-spektret. The following examples serve to further elucidate the invention. The structure of all synthesized examples has been confirmed with the NMR spectrum.
Eksempel 1 Example 1
N-[ N-( 3- fenvl- 2- S- merkaptopropanoyl)- S- alanvl]- S- prolinN-[ N-( 3- phenyl- 2- S- mercaptopropanoyl)- S- alanyl]- S- proline
En løsning av 5,33 g (70 mMol) tioleddiksyre i 150 ml vannfri eter blandes under nitrogen og iskjøling langsomt med 7,1 g (70 mMol) trietylamin og settes deretter dråpevis til en løsning av 15,9 g (35 mMol) N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-R-brompropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin-tert.butylester i 75 ml vannfri eter under røring. Man koker så ytterligere 90 minutter ved tilbakeløp, filtrerer den forut avkjølte løsning og vasker med fortynnet KHS04- og NaHCO^-løsning, vann og mettet NaCl-løsning. Etter tørking over MgSO^destilleres løsningsmidlet av og den oljeaktige rest (16,4 g) kromatograferes over kiselgel (eluent: eddikester, n-heksan (2:1)). 13,1 g (= 83,4 % av det teoretiske) acetylmerkapto-tert.butylestere fåes som fargeløs, seig olje; A solution of 5.33 g (70 mmol) of thiolacetic acid in 150 ml of anhydrous ether is mixed under nitrogen and ice-cooling slowly with 7.1 g (70 mmol) of triethylamine and then added dropwise to a solution of 15.9 g (35 mmol) of N -[N-(3-phenyl-2-R-bromopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline tert-butyl ester in 75 ml of anhydrous ether with stirring. It is then boiled for a further 90 minutes at reflux, the previously cooled solution is filtered and washed with dilute KHSO 4 and NaHCO 3 solution, water and saturated NaCl solution. After drying over MgSO4, the solvent is distilled off and the oily residue (16.4 g) is chromatographed over silica gel (eluent: ethyl acetate, n-hexane (2:1)). 13.1 g (= 83.4% of the theoretical) acetyl mercapto-tert-butyl esters are obtained as colorless, viscous oil;
Rf = 0,41 (eddikester, n-heksan =2:1, silikagel).Rf = 0.41 (acetic ester, n-hexane = 2:1, silica gel).
For å forsåpe den tertiære butylester røres en løsning av 13,1 g (29,2 mMol) av den ovennevnte ester i 65 ml anisol og 130 ml trifluoreddiksyre i 2 timer ved romtemperatur. Så inndampes ved vakuum og resten oppløses tre ganger i ca. 100 ml aceton, deretter i kloroform og rotasjonsfordampes så i vakuum. Resten løses i diklormetan og ekstraheres to ganger med mettet NaHCO^-lØsning. De samlede NaHCO^-løsninger vaskes med diklormetan, den vandige fasen surgjøres med kons. HC1 og ekstraheres med diklormetan. Diklormetan-løsningen vaskes med vann, mettet NaCl-løsning, tørkes over MgSO^og inndampes i vakuum. To saponify the tertiary butyl ester, a solution of 13.1 g (29.2 mmol) of the above-mentioned ester in 65 ml of anisole and 130 ml of trifluoroacetic acid is stirred for 2 hours at room temperature. Then evaporate under vacuum and the residue is dissolved three times in approx. 100 ml of acetone, then in chloroform and then rotary evaporated in vacuo. The residue is dissolved in dichloromethane and extracted twice with saturated NaHCO 3 solution. The combined NaHCO^ solutions are washed with dichloromethane, the aqueous phase is acidified with conc. HCl and extracted with dichloromethane. The dichloromethane solution is washed with water, saturated NaCl solution, dried over MgSO 4 and evaporated in vacuo.
10,6 g (= 92,5 % av det teoretiske) av den frie syre, N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-acetylmerkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin, isoleres som størknet skum; 10.6 g (= 92.5% of theoretical) of the free acid, N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-acetylmercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline, is isolated as a solidified foam;
R^= 0,6 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel).R^ = 0.6 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel).
For å forsåpe tioleddiksyreesteren tilsettes 10,6 g (27 mMol) N-[N-(3-feny1-2-S-acetyImerkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-alanyl]-S-prolin under N2-atmosfære og røring 250 ml H20 og 22 ml 5 n NaOH og løsningen for stå 1,5 time ved romtemperatur. Deretter tilsettes ytterligere 10 ml 5 n NaOH, og man rører videre 1,5 time ved samme temperatur. Den vandige løsning vaskes to ganger med diklormetan, surgjøres med halvkonsentrert HC1 og ekstraheres tre ganger med diklormetan. Den organiske fasen vaskes med mettet NaCl-løsning, tørkes over MgSO^og inndampes. 9,2 g (= 97,2 % av det teoretiske) av tittelforbindelsen isoleres som størknet skum, og strukturen ble bekreftet ved IR- og NMR-data. To saponify the thiolacetic acid ester, 10.6 g (27 mmol) of N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-acetyImercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-alanyl]-S-proline are added under an N2 atmosphere and stirring 250 ml H20 and 22 ml 5 n NaOH and the solution to stand for 1.5 hours at room temperature. A further 10 ml of 5 n NaOH is then added, and the mixture is stirred for a further 1.5 hours at the same temperature. The aqueous solution is washed twice with dichloromethane, acidified with semi-concentrated HCl and extracted three times with dichloromethane. The organic phase is washed with saturated NaCl solution, dried over MgSO4 and evaporated. 9.2 g (= 97.2% of theory) of the title compound is isolated as a solidified foam, and the structure was confirmed by IR and NMR data.
Rf = 0,6 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel). Utgangsforbindelsene fremstilles på følgende måte: Rf = 0.6 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel). The output connections are made as follows:
3- fenyl- 2- R- brompropionsyre3-phenyl-2-R-bromopropionic acid
Litt.: Chemistryk of the Amino Acids, Vol. I, N.Y. (1961),Litt.: Chemistry of the Amino Acids, Vol. I, N.Y. (1961),
s. 165; Ann. 357, 1 (1907). p. 165; Ann. 357, 1 (1907).
Modifisert litteraturtorskrift:Modified literature Thursday:
51,2 g (0,31 mol) R-fenylalanin blandes i rekkefølge med 620 ml 2,5 n H2S04og 125 g KBr (1,05 mol). Etter avkjøling av løsningen til 0°C tilsettes porsjonsvis i løpet av 80 minutter 32,75 g (0,475 mol) NaN02og røres videre 1 time ved romtemperatur. Den dannede emulsjon ekstraheres tre ganger med ca. 200 ml eter hver gang, den organiske fasen vaskes med vann og mettet NaCl-løsning, tørkes over MgSO^og eteren destilleres vekk. Den oljeaktige rest (63 g) renses over kiselgel med eddikester, n-heksan (= 2:1) som elueringsmiddel kromatografisk. 51.2 g (0.31 mol) of R-phenylalanine are mixed in sequence with 620 ml of 2.5 n H 2 SO 4 and 125 g of KBr (1.05 mol). After cooling the solution to 0°C, 32.75 g (0.475 mol) NaN02 are added in portions over 80 minutes and the mixture is stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. The emulsion formed is extracted three times with approx. 200 ml of ether each time, the organic phase is washed with water and saturated NaCl solution, dried over MgSO4 and the ether is distilled away. The oily residue (63 g) is purified chromatographically over silica gel with ethyl acetate, n-hexane (= 2:1) as eluent.
45,1 g av tittelforbindelsen oppnåes som rødlig olje, og strukturen og den optiske renhet bekreftes NMR-spektroskopisk. Fremstillingen av S- og R,S-analogene foregår etter den samme forskrift. 45.1 g of the title compound is obtained as a reddish oil, and the structure and optical purity are confirmed NMR spectroscopically. The production of the S and R,S analogues takes place according to the same regulations.
N-( 3- fenyl- 2- R- brompropanovl)- S- alaninN-(3-phenyl-2-R-bromopropanyl)-S-alanine
Til en løsning av 22,9 g (0,1 mol) 3-fenyl-2-R-brompropionsyre, 13,9 g (0,1 mol) S-alaninmetylesterhydroklorid og 10 g (0,1 mol) trietylamin i 500 ml vannfri diklormetan settes under røring ved 0°C 20,6 g (0,1 mol) N,N'-dicykloheksylkarbodiimid, og det røres videre 15 minutter ved 0°C og deretter natten over ved romtemperatur. Etter filtrering og avdestillering av løsnings-midlet oppløses resten i eddikester og filtreres fra etter kjøling. Esterløsningen vaskes i rekkefølge med fortynnet KHS04~, mettet NaHCO-^-løsning, vann, mettet NaCl-løsning og tørkes over MgS04>Etter avdestillering av eddikesteren kromato-graf eres den oljeaktige rest (29,9 g) over kiselgel (n-heksan, eddikester = 2:1) og derved erholdes 23,9 g (= 76 % av det teoretiske; tilsv. 76 mMol) av tittelforbindelsen som metylester. To a solution of 22.9 g (0.1 mol) 3-phenyl-2-R-bromopropionic acid, 13.9 g (0.1 mol) S-alanine methyl ester hydrochloride and 10 g (0.1 mol) triethylamine in 500 ml anhydrous dichloromethane is added with stirring at 0°C 20.6 g (0.1 mol) N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, and it is stirred further for 15 minutes at 0°C and then overnight at room temperature. After filtering and distilling off the solvent, the residue is dissolved in vinegar and filtered off after cooling. The ester solution is washed successively with dilute KHSO4~, saturated NaHCO-^ solution, water, saturated NaCl solution and dried over MgSO4 , ethyl acetate = 2:1) and thereby obtain 23.9 g (= 76% of the theoretical; corresponding to 76 mmol) of the title compound as methyl ester.
For å forsåpe den oppløser man den i 150 ml metanol, avkjøler til 0°C og tilsetter under røring 80 ml 1 n NaOH To saponify it, dissolve it in 150 ml of methanol, cool to 0°C and add, while stirring, 80 ml of 1 n NaOH
(80 mMol). Etter tre timers røring ved romtemperatur inndampes i vakuum, resten fortynnes med vann og ekstraheres tre ganger med diklormetan. Etter fordampning av diklormetanet som oppløses i vannfasen under vakuum surgjøres med konsentrert HC1 og de utfelte krystaller filtreres fra. (80 mmol). After stirring for three hours at room temperature, the mixture is evaporated in vacuo, the residue is diluted with water and extracted three times with dichloromethane. After evaporation of the dichloromethane which dissolves in the water phase under vacuum, acidify with concentrated HC1 and the precipitated crystals are filtered off.
Utbytte: 17,8 g (= 78 % av det teoretiske) av tittelforbindelsen med smeltepunkt 156-157°C. Yield: 17.8 g (= 78% of the theoretical) of the title compound with melting point 156-157°C.
Rf = 0,7 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik 90:10.5, silikagel). Analogt erholdes den S S- og (R,S) S-diastereomere. Rf = 0.7 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid 90:10.5, silica gel). Analogously, the S S and (R, S) S diastereomers are obtained.
En NMR-spektroskopisk samling av S S- og R,S-diastereomerene viser et stereoselektivt forlag av syntesen. An NMR spectroscopic collection of the S S and R,S diastereomers shows a stereoselective model of the synthesis.
N-[ N-( 3- fenyl- 2- R- brompropanoyl)- S- alanvl]- S- prolin- tert. butylester N-[ N-(3- phenyl- 2- R- bromopropanoyl)- S- alanyl]- S- prolin- tert. butyl ester
a) 17,8 g (59,3 mMol) N-(3-fenyl-2-R-brompropanoyl)-S-alanin og 10,1 g (59,3 mMol) S-prolin-tert.butylester oppløses i a) 17.8 g (59.3 mmol) N-(3-phenyl-2-R-bromopropanoyl)-S-alanine and 10.1 g (59.3 mmol) S-proline tert-butyl ester are dissolved in
250 ml vannfri diklormetan og blandes under røring og kjøling (0°C) med 12,2 g (59,3 mMol) N,N'-dicykloheksylurea. Etter frafiltrering av dicykloheksylurea destilleres løsningsmidlet vekk i vakuum, den oljeaktige rest løses i eddikester og stilles koldt en stund. Etter ny frafiltrering vaskes i rekkefølge med fortynnet KHSO^-løsning, mettet NaHC03~løsning, vann og mettet NaCl-løsning og etter tørking over MgSO^destilleres løsningsmidlet vekk i vakuum. Den oljeaktige rest (24,2 g) kromatograferes over kiselgel (eluent: eddikester, n-heksan (2:1)). 250 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane and mixed with stirring and cooling (0°C) with 12.2 g (59.3 mmol) of N,N'-dicyclohexylurea. After filtering off the dicyclohexylurea, the solvent is distilled away in a vacuum, the oily residue is dissolved in vinegar and allowed to cool for a while. After filtering off again, wash in sequence with dilute KHSO 3 solution, saturated NaHCO 3 solution, water and saturated NaCl solution and after drying over MgSO 3 , the solvent is distilled away in vacuum. The oily residue (24.2 g) is chromatographed over silica gel (eluent: ethyl acetate, n-hexane (2:1)).
15,9 g (=59,1 % av det teoretiske) av tittelforbindelsen kan isoleres som fargeløs, seig olje, som viser seg enhetlig NMR-spektroskopisk og kromatografisk. 15.9 g (=59.1% of theoretical) of the title compound can be isolated as a colorless, viscous oil, which shows uniformity NMR spectroscopically and chromatographically.
Rf = 0,45 (eddikester, heksan (2:1), silikagel). Rf = 0.45 (acetic ester, hexane (2:1), silica gel).
Analogt erholdes de S S S- og R,S S S-analoge diastereomere. Analogously, the S S S and R,S S S analogous diastereomers are obtained.
b) En løsning av 2,29 g (10 mMol) 3-fenyl-2-S-brompropionsyre, 2,78 g (19 mMol) S-alanyl-S-prolin-trietylamin oppløses i b) A solution of 2.29 g (10 mmol) 3-phenyl-2-S-bromopropionic acid, 2.78 g (19 mmol) S-alanyl-S-proline-triethylamine is dissolved in
100 ml vannfri diklormetan og blandes under røring og kjøling (0°C) med 2,06 g (10 mMol) N,N'-dicykloheksylkarbodiimid. Man rører natten over ved romtemperatur videre, avkjøler og filtrerer fra utfelt dicykloheksylurea. Løsningsmidlet destilleres vekk i vakuum, den oljeaktige rest løses i eddikester, kjøles, filtreres fra uløst materiale og vaskes i rekkefølge med fortynnet KHSO^-løsning, mettet NaHC03~løsning, vann og mettet NaCl-løsning. Etter tørking over MgSO^destilleres løsningsmidlet vekk og 100 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane and mixed with stirring and cooling (0°C) with 2.06 g (10 mmol) of N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide. The mixture is stirred overnight at room temperature, cooled and filtered from the precipitated dicyclohexylurea. The solvent is distilled away in vacuo, the oily residue is dissolved in vinegar, cooled, filtered from undissolved material and washed in sequence with dilute KHSO 3 solution, saturated NaHCO 3 solution, water and saturated NaCl solution. After drying over MgSO^, the solvent is distilled away and
man får 4,3 g (= 94,8 % av det teoretiske) av en fargeløs, seig olje. you get 4.3 g (= 94.8% of the theoretical) of a colourless, viscous oil.
Analogt fremstilles de R S S- og R,S S S-analoge diastereomere. Analogously, the R S S and R,S S S analog diastereomers are prepared.
Eksempel 2 Example 2
N-[N-( 3- fenvl- 2- R- merkaptopropanoyl)- S- alanvl]- S- prolinN-[N-(3-phenyl-2-R-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline
Analogt eksempel 1 får man ved anvendelse av N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-brompropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin-tert.butylester den diastereomere tittelforbindelsen N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-R-merkapto-propanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin. Analogous to example 1, by using N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-bromopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline tert-butyl ester, the diastereomeric title compound N-[N-(3-phenyl- 2-R-mercapto-propanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline.
Rf = 0,54 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel). Rf = 0.54 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel).
Eksempel 3 Example 3
N-[ N-( 3- fenvl- 2- R, S- merkaptopropanovl)- S- alanvl]- S- prolin N-[ N-(3-phenyl-2-R,S-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline
Analogt eksempel 1 får man ved anvendelse av N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-R,S-brompropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin-tert.butylester tittelforbindelsen N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-R,S-merkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin. Analogously to example 1, the title compound N-[N-(3-phenyl- 2-R,S-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline.
Eksempel 4Example 4
N-[N-( merkaptoacetvl)- S- alanvl]- S- prolinN-[N-(mercaptoacetyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline
Analogt eksempel 1 får man ved anvendelse av N-[N-brom-acetyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin-tert.butylester tittelforbindelsen N-[N-(merkaptoacetyl)-S-alanyl-S-prolin. Analogously to example 1, the title compound N-[N-(mercaptoacetyl)-S-alanyl-S-proline is obtained by using N-[N-bromo-acetyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline tert-butyl ester.
R^= 0,35 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel). R^ = 0.35 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel).
Eksempel 5 Example 5
N-[ N-( 2- fenvl- 2- R. S- merkaptoacetvl)- S- alanin]- S- prolinN-[ N-( 2- phenvl- 2- R. S- mercaptoacetvl)- S- alanine]- S- proline
Analogt eksempel 1 får man ved anvendelse av N-[N-(2-fenyl-2-R,S-bromacetyl)-S-alanin]-S-prolin-tert.butylester tittelforbindelsen N-[N-(2-fenyl-2-R,S-merkaptoacetyl)-S-alanin]-S-prolin. Analogously to example 1, the title compound N-[N-(2-phenyl- 2-R,S-mercaptoacetyl)-S-alanine]-S-proline.
Rf = 0,48 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel). Rf = 0.48 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel).
Eksempel 6 Example 6
N-[ N-( 4- fenvl- 2- R. S- merkaptobutanoyl)- S- alanin]- S- prolin N-[ N-( 4- phenyl- 2- R. S- mercaptobutanoyl)- S- alanine]- S- proline
Analogt eksempel 1 får man ved anvendelse av N-[N-(4~fenyl-2-11 , S-brombutanoy1)-S-alanin]-S-prolin tittelforbindelsen N-[N-(4-fenyl-2-R,S-merkaptobutanoyl)-S-alanin]-S-prolin. Analogously to example 1, the title compound N-[N-(4-phenyl-2-R, S-mercaptobutanoyl)-S-alanine]-S-proline.
Rf = 0,59 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel). Rf = 0.59 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel).
Eksempel 7 Example 7
N. N'- CN. N'-{ 2. 2'- ditiobis-( 3- fenvlpropanovl) >- bis- S- alanvl]- bis-S- prolin N. N'- CN. N'-{2.2'-dithiobis-(3-phenylpropanoyl)>-bis-S-alanyl]-bis-S-proline
2,5 g (4,95 mMol) N,N'-[2,2'-S-ditiobis-(3-fenylpropanoyl)]-bis-S-alanin og 1,69 g (9,9 mMol) S-prolin-tert.butylester ble oppløst i 50 ml vannfri diklormetan og under røring og isvann-kjøling blandet med 2,0 g (9,90 mMol) N,N'-dicykloheksylkarbodiimid. Det røres ytterligere 15 minutter, deretter natten over ved romtemperatur, filtreres fra og løsningsmidlet avdestilleres. Resten oppløses i eddikester, stilles koldt, filtreres på nytt og vasket med fortynnet KHS04~10sning, mettet NaHCO^-løsning, vann og mettet NaCl-løsning. Etter tørking over MgS04fradestilleres eddikesteren i vakuum og man får derved 3,4 g av et stivnet skum. Resten kromatograferes over kiselgel (eluent: diklormetan, metanol (95:5)). 2,6 g av tittelforbindelsen i bis-tert.butyl-esterform erholdes enhetlig kromatografisk og NMR-spektroskopisk. 2.5 g (4.95 mmol) N,N'-[2,2'-S-dithiobis-(3-phenylpropanoyl)]-bis-S-alanine and 1.69 g (9.9 mmol) S- proline tert-butyl ester was dissolved in 50 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane and mixed with 2.0 g (9.90 mmol) of N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide under stirring and ice water cooling. It is stirred for a further 15 minutes, then overnight at room temperature, filtered off and the solvent is distilled off. The residue is dissolved in acetic acid, allowed to cool, filtered again and washed with dilute KHSO 4~10 solution, saturated NaHCO 3 solution, water and saturated NaCl solution. After drying over MgSO 4 , the acetic ester is distilled off in vacuum and 3.4 g of a solidified foam is thereby obtained. The residue is chromatographed over silica gel (eluent: dichloromethane, methanol (95:5)). 2.6 g of the title compound in bis-tert-butyl ester form is obtained uniformly chromatographically and NMR spectroscopically.
For å forsåpe diesteren røres en blanding av 2,6 g (3,2 mMol) av den ovenfor nevnte dimere tert.butylestere, 13 ml anisol og 26 ml trifluoreddiksyre 2 timer ved romtemperatur og inndampes så i vakuum til tørrhet. Resten (2,7 g) blandes tre ganger med aceton og kloroform og inndampes på nytt i vakuum. Råproduktet tas opp i diklormetan, vaskes med mettet NaHCO^-løsning, den vandige fasen surgjøres med konsentrert HC1 og den krystallinske utfelling filtreres fra, vaskes med vann og tørkes. 1,1 g (= 49 % av det teoretiske) av tittelforbindelsen erholdes kromatografisk og NMR-spektroskopisk ren; smp. 178°C. R^= 0,62 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel). To saponify the diester, a mixture of 2.6 g (3.2 mmol) of the above-mentioned dimeric tert-butyl ester, 13 ml of anisole and 26 ml of trifluoroacetic acid is stirred for 2 hours at room temperature and then evaporated in vacuo to dryness. The residue (2.7 g) is mixed three times with acetone and chloroform and evaporated again in vacuo. The crude product is taken up in dichloromethane, washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution, the aqueous phase is acidified with concentrated HCl and the crystalline precipitate is filtered off, washed with water and dried. 1.1 g (= 49% of the theoretical) of the title compound is obtained chromatographically and NMR spectroscopically pure; m.p. 178°C. R^ = 0.62 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel).
Fremstillingen av R,S S S-analog dimer forløper etter samme forskrift. Smp. 174°C. The production of R,S S S-analog dimer proceeds according to the same regulations. Temp. 174°C.
Rf = 0,57 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel). Rf = 0.57 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel).
Utgangsforbindelsene fremstilles som følger: The output connections are made as follows:
N-( 3- fenyl- 2- S- acetylmerkaptopropanoyl)- S- alanin- roetvlesterN-(3- phenyl- 2- S- acetylmercaptopropanoyl)- S- alanine- roetl ester
Til en løsning av 1,98 g (26 mMol) tioleddiksyre i 70 ml vannfri eter drypper man under røring, kjøling ved 0°C og N2~atmosfære 2,6 g (26 mMol) trietylamin oppløst i 20 ml vannfri eter langsomt. Deretter tilsettes denne løsningen dråpevis 4,1 g (13 mMol) N-(3-fenyl-2-R-brompropanoyl)-S-alanin-metylester (fremstilling se eksempel 1) i 50 ml vannfri eter og kokes 90 minutter ved tilbakeløp. Etter avkjøling til romtemperatur filtreres og løsningsmidlet destilleres av. Den oljeaktige rest (6,2 g) kromatograferes over kiselgel med n-heksan, eddikester (2-.1) og 3,9 g (96,9 % av det teoretiske) av et NMR-spektroskopisk enhetlig krystallinsk produkt erholdes som tittelforbindelsen. To a solution of 1.98 g (26 mmol) thiolacetic acid in 70 ml of anhydrous ether, 2.6 g (26 mmol) of triethylamine dissolved in 20 ml of anhydrous ether are slowly added dropwise while stirring, cooling at 0°C and N2 atmosphere. 4.1 g (13 mmol) N-(3-phenyl-2-R-bromopropanoyl)-S-alanine methyl ester (preparation see example 1) in 50 ml of anhydrous ether is then added dropwise to this solution and boiled for 90 minutes at reflux. After cooling to room temperature, filter and the solvent is distilled off. The oily residue (6.2 g) is chromatographed over silica gel with n-hexane, acetate (2-.1) and 3.9 g (96.9% of theory) of an NMR spectroscopically uniform crystalline product is obtained as the title compound.
N. N'-[ 2, 2'- S- ditiobis-( 3- fenylpropanoyl)]- bis- S- alaninN. N'-[ 2, 2'- S- dithiobis-( 3- phenylpropanoyl)]- bis- S- alanine
3,9 g (12,6 mMol) N-(3-fenyl-2-S-acetylmerkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanin-metylester oppløses i 40 ml metanol og blandes under røring og iskjøling med 37,8 ml (37,8 mMol) 1 n NaOH. Løsningen røres 3 timer ved romtemperatur og blandes så med en 2 % metanolisk jodløsning til blivende gulfarge. Deretter avfarges med fortynnet Na2S20.j-løsning, løsningsmidlet destilleres vekk i vakuum, resten løses i vann og vaskes med diklormetan. Den vandige fasen inndampes i vakuum for å fjerne diklormetanet og surgjøres med konsentrert HC1. Det utfelte reaksjonsprodukt ekstraheres med diklormetan, vaskes med mettet NaCl-løsning, tørkes over MgS04og løsningsmidlet destilleres vekk. 3.9 g (12.6 mmol) of N-(3-phenyl-2-S-acetylmercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanine methyl ester are dissolved in 40 ml of methanol and mixed with stirring and ice-cooling with 37.8 ml (37.8 mmol ) 1 n NaOH. The solution is stirred for 3 hours at room temperature and then mixed with a 2% methanolic iodine solution until it becomes yellow. Then decolorize with dilute Na2S20.j solution, the solvent is distilled away in vacuum, the residue is dissolved in water and washed with dichloromethane. The aqueous phase is evaporated in vacuo to remove the dichloromethane and acidified with concentrated HCl. The precipitated reaction product is extracted with dichloromethane, washed with saturated NaCl solution, dried over MgSO 4 and the solvent is distilled away.
2,5 g (= 78,6 % av det teoretiske) av tittelforbindelsen kan isoleres som stivnet skum. 2.5 g (= 78.6% of theoretical) of the title compound can be isolated as a solidified foam.
Rf = 0,5 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel). Rf = 0.5 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel).
Fremstillingen av de R S S- og R,S S S-analoge diastereomere skjer etter den samme fremgangsmåte. The preparation of the R S S and R,S S S analogue diastereomers takes place according to the same procedure.
Eksempel 8 Example 8
N- TN-( 3- fenvl- 2- S- merkaptopropanoyl)- S- alanyl]- S- prolin- pivaloyl-oksvmet<y>lester N- TN-( 3- phenyl- 2- S- mercaptopropanoyl)- S- alanyl]- S- proline- pivaloyl- oxmet<y>ester
1,75 g (5 mMol) N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-merkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin oppløses i 30 ml aceton og tilsettes under røring og nitrogenatmosfære i rekkefølge 500 mg (5 mMol) KHC03, 1.75 g (5 mmol) of N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline are dissolved in 30 ml of acetone and added under stirring and nitrogen atmosphere in sequence 500 mg (5 mMol) KHCO3,
140 mg (0,84 mMol) KJ og 0,81 ml (5 mMol) klormetylpivalat. Blandingen kokes 3 timer ved tilbakeløp og filtreres etter av-kjøling. Filtratet inndampes i vakuum, resten taes opp i eddikester og vaskes i rekkefølge med vann, mettet NaHC03-løsning, vann og mettet NaCl-løsning. Man tørker over MgS04og avdestillerer løsningsmidlet i vakuum. Den oljeaktige rest (1,5 g = 69 % av det teoretiske) kromatograferes over kiselgel (eluent: eddikester, n-heksan (2:1)) og derved erholdes 2 frak-sjoner: 0,7 g (= 32 % av det teoretiske) tilsvarende tittelforbindelsen; R f = 0,28. 140 mg (0.84 mmol) KJ and 0.81 ml (5 mmol) chloromethyl pivalate. The mixture is boiled for 3 hours at reflux and filtered after cooling. The filtrate is evaporated in vacuo, the residue is taken up in vinegar and washed successively with water, saturated NaHCO 3 solution, water and saturated NaCl solution. It is dried over MgSO4 and the solvent is distilled off in vacuo. The oily residue (1.5 g = 69% of the theoretical) is chromatographed over silica gel (eluent: ethyl acetate, n-hexane (2:1)) and thereby 2 fractions are obtained: 0.7 g (= 32% of the theoretical) corresponding to the title compound; R f = 0.28.
0,3 g (13,7 % av det teoretiske) tilsvarer S-alkyleringsproduktet N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-pivaloyloksymetylmerkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin-pivaloyloksymetylester. 0.3 g (13.7% of the theoretical) corresponds to the S-alkylation product N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-pivaloyloxymethylmercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline pivaloyloxymethyl ester.
Fremstillingen av R S S- og R,S S S-analoge diastereomere samt de tilsvarende S-acylforbindelser skjer på den måte som er beskrevet i eksempel 11. The production of R S S and R,S S S analogue diastereomers as well as the corresponding S-acyl compounds takes place in the manner described in example 11.
Eksempel 9 Example 9
N-[ N-( 3- fenyl- 2- S-{ 4- klor- 3- sulfon- amidobenzoyl}- merkaptopropan-oyl- S- alanyl]- S- prolin N-[ N-(3-phenyl-2-S-{4-chloro-3-sulfone-amidobenzoyl}-mercaptopropan-oyl-S-alanyl]-S-proline
Til en løsning av 2,1 g (6 mMol) N- [ N- (3-f enyl^-S-merkapto-propanoyl )-S-alanyl]-S-prolin i 100 ml vann og 1,008 g (12 mMol) NaHC03settes 1,524 g (6 mMol) 4-klor-3-sulfamoylbenzoesyreklorid og røres 2 timer videre ved romtemperatur. Etter 2 dagers henstand vaskes med diklormetan, den vandige fase surgjøres med fortynnet HC1 og de utfelte krystaller filtreres fra. To a solution of 2.1 g (6 mmol) N-[N-(3-phenyl^-S-mercapto-propanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline in 100 ml of water and 1.008 g (12 mmol) 1.524 g (6 mmol) of 4-chloro-3-sulfamoylbenzoic acid chloride are added to NaHCO3 and the mixture is stirred for a further 2 hours at room temperature. After standing for 2 days, wash with dichloromethane, the aqueous phase is acidified with dilute HCl and the precipitated crystals are filtered off.
1,4 g (= 82,1 % av det teoretiske) av tittelforbindelsen kan isoleres som fast substans. 1.4 g (= 82.1% of the theoretical) of the title compound can be isolated as a solid substance.
Rj = 0,3 (butanon, aceton, vann = 60:6:10, silikagel). De NMR-spektroskopiske data bekrefter substansens struktur og renhet. Rj = 0.3 (butanone, acetone, water = 60:6:10, silica gel). The NMR spectroscopic data confirm the substance's structure and purity.
Eksempel 10 Example 10
N-[ N-( 3- fenyl- 2- S- merkaptopropanovl)- S- alanyl]- S- prolyl- S- fenvlalanin N-[ N-(3- phenyl- 2- S- mercaptopropanoyl)- S- alanyl]- S- prolyl- S- phenylalanine
Til en løsning av 815 mg (10,7 mMol) tioleddiksyre i 35 ml vannfri eter dryppes under N2~atmosfære, iskjøling og røring langsomt 1,08 g (10,7 mMol) trietylamin. Deretter tilsettes en løsning av 3 g (5,37 mMol) N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-R-brompropanoyl)-S- alanyl]-S-prolyl-S-fenylalaninmetylester dråpevis i 20 ml vannfritt diklormetan til ovenfor nevnte løsning og kokes 90 minutter ved tilbakeløp. Etter avkjøling filtreres fra og filterkaken oppløses i diklormetan. Man vasker med mettet NaHCO^-løsning, fortynnet KHS04-løsning, vann og mettet NaCl-løsning. Etter tørking over MgS04destilleres løsningsmidlet av og man får 3,3 g av en fast rest som etter omkrystallisering fra eddikester ga et utbytte på 2,03 g (= 68 % av det teoretiske). To a solution of 815 mg (10.7 mmol) of thiolacetic acid in 35 ml of anhydrous ether, 1.08 g (10.7 mmol) of triethylamine are slowly added dropwise under an N2 atmosphere, ice cooling and stirring. A solution of 3 g (5.37 mmol) N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-R-bromopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolyl-S-phenylalanine methyl ester in 20 ml anhydrous dichloromethane is then added dropwise to the above said solution and boil for 90 minutes at reflux. After cooling, filter off and dissolve the filter cake in dichloromethane. Wash with saturated NaHCO 3 solution, dilute KHSO 4 solution, water and saturated NaCl solution. After drying over MgSO4, the solvent is distilled off and 3.3 g of a solid residue is obtained which, after recrystallization from acetic acid, gave a yield of 2.03 g (= 68% of the theoretical).
Metylesteren og dens smeltepunkt på 157-158°C og en R^-verdi på 0,13 (eddikester, n-heksan = 2:1, silikagel). The methyl ester and its melting point of 157-158°C and an R^ value of 0.13 (acetic ester, n-hexane = 2:1, silica gel).
For å forsåpe setter man til en suspensjon av 2 g (3,6 mMol) av ovennevnte merkaptoacyl-metylester i 50 ml metanol og 20 ml vann under røring og i en N2-atmosfære 6 ml 5 n NaOH og rører 1,5 time ved romtemperatur. Man tilsetter videre 2 ml 5 n NaOH og rører igjen videre 1,5 time. Metanolen roteres vekk i vakuum, resten fortynnes med vann og vaskes to ganger med diklormetan. Den vandige fasen surgjøres med fortynnet HCl-løsning og ekstraheres tre ganger med diklormetan. Den organiske fasen vaskes så med mettet NaCl-løsning, tørkes over MgS04og inndampes i vakuum. 1,7 g (= 94,9 % av det teoretiske) av tittelforbindelsen erholdes som stivnet skum hvis struktur ble bekreftet NMR-spektroskopisk. R^= 0,48 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel). To saponify, add to a suspension of 2 g (3.6 mmol) of the above-mentioned mercaptoacyl methyl ester in 50 ml of methanol and 20 ml of water while stirring and in an N2 atmosphere 6 ml of 5 n NaOH and stir for 1.5 hours at room temperature. 2 ml of 5 n NaOH are then added and stirred again for a further 1.5 hours. The methanol is rotated away in vacuo, the residue is diluted with water and washed twice with dichloromethane. The aqueous phase is acidified with dilute HCl solution and extracted three times with dichloromethane. The organic phase is then washed with saturated NaCl solution, dried over MgSO 4 and evaporated in vacuo. 1.7 g (= 94.9% of the theoretical) of the title compound is obtained as a solidified foam whose structure was confirmed NMR spectroscopically. R^ = 0.48 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel).
Etter den samme fremgangsmåte fremstiltes de R,S S S - og R S S - analoge diastereomere.Following the same procedure, the R,S S S - and R S S - analog diastereomers were prepared.
Utgangsforbindelsen fremstilles som følger: N- CN-( 3- fenvl- 2- R- brompropanoyl)- S- alanvl]- S- prolvl- S- fenvlalanin The starting compound is prepared as follows: N-CN-(3-phenyl-2-R-bromopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolvl-S-phenylalanine
Til en løsning av 2,8 g (7 mMol) N- [N- (3-f enyl^-R-brora-propanoyl )-S-alanyl]-S-prolin, 1,5 g (7 mMol) S-fenylalaninmetyl-ester-hydroklorid og 708 mg (7 mMol) trietylamin i 50 ml vannfritt diklormetan settes under røring ved 0°C 1,44 g (7 mMol) N,N'-dicykloheksylkarbodiimid, og man rører 15 minutter ved 0°C og deretter natten over ved romtemperatur. Man filtrerer, destillerer av løsningsmidlet i vakuum og løser resten i eddikester. Så avkjøles løsningen, filtreres på nytt og vaskes i rekkefølge med fortynnet KHS04-løsning, mettet NaHCO-^-løsning, vann, mettet NaCl-løsning. Man tørker over MgS04og destillerer løsningsmidlet av i vakuum. Resten (4 g) omkrystalliseres fra litt eddikester; To a solution of 2.8 g (7 mmol) N-[N-(3-phenyl^-R-brora-propanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline, 1.5 g (7 mmol) S- Phenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride and 708 mg (7 mmol) of triethylamine in 50 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane are added, while stirring at 0°C, to 1.44 g (7 mmol) of N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, which is stirred for 15 minutes at 0°C and then overnight at room temperature. One filters, distills off the solvent in a vacuum and dissolves the remainder in vinegar. Then the solution is cooled, filtered again and washed successively with dilute KHSO 4 solution, saturated NaHCO 4 solution, water, saturated NaCl solution. It is dried over MgSO4 and the solvent is distilled off in vacuo. The residue (4 g) is recrystallized from a little acetic acid;
Utbytte: 3 g (76,7 % av det teoretiske)Yield: 3 g (76.7% of theoretical)
Rf = 0,37 (eddikester, n-heksan = 2:1, silikagel).Rf = 0.37 (acetic ester, n-hexane = 2:1, silica gel).
Eksempel 11 Example 11
N- CN-( 3- fenvl- 2- S- merkaptopropanovl)- S- alanvl]- S- prolvl- S- valin N-CN-(3-phenyl-2-S-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolvyl-S-valine
Analogt eksempel 10 får man ved anvendelse av N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-R-brompropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolyl-S-valin tittelforbindelsen. Rf = 0,48 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel). Analogous to example 10, the title compound is obtained by using N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-R-bromopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolyl-S-valine. Rf = 0.48 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel).
Eksempel 12 Example 12
N- EN-( 3- fenyl- 2- S- merkaptopropanovl)- S- alanvl3- S- prolvl- S- prolin N- EN-( 3- phenyl- 2- S- mercaptopropanovl)- S- alanvl3- S- prolvl- S- proline
Analogt eksempel 10 får man ved anvendelse av N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-R-brompropanoyl)-S-alanyl3-S-prolyl-S-prolin tittelforbindelsen . Analogous to example 10, the title compound is obtained by using N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-R-bromopropanoyl)-S-alanyl3-S-prolyl-S-proline.
Rf = 0,26 (eddiksyreetylester, silikagel).Rf = 0.26 (ethyl acetate, silica gel).
Eksempel 13 Example 13
N-[N-( 3- fenvl- 2- S- merkaptopropanoyl)- S- alanyl3- S- tiazolidin- 4-karboksylsyre N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-mercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl3-S-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid
Analogt eksempel 1 får man ved anvendelse av S-tiazolidin-4-karboksylsyre tittelforbindelsen i utbytter på 85,4 % av det teoretiske. Smp. 144-146°C Analogous to example 1, by using S-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid, the title compound is obtained in yields of 85.4% of the theoretical. Temp. 144-146°C
Rf = 0,46 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel). Elementæranalyse: ,Ho„N-0.S„ Rf = 0.46 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel). Elemental analysis: ,Ho„N-0.S„
16 20242 16 20242
Strukturen er NMR-spektroskopisk bekreftet. The structure has been NMR spectroscopically confirmed.
Eksempel 14 Example 14
N- CN-( 3- fenyl- 2- S- merkaptopropanovl)- S- alanyl1- 4. 5. 6. 7- tetra-hydro- tieno[ 2. 3- c 3 pyridin- 7- karboksylsyre N- CN-( 3- phenyl- 2- S- mercaptopropanovl)- S- alanyl1- 4. 5. 6. 7- tetra-hydro- thieno[ 2. 3- c 3 pyridine- 7- carboxylic acid
Analogt eksempel 1 får man ved anvendelse av 4,5,6,7-tetra-hydro-tienoC2,3-c3pyridin-7-karboksylsyre i R,S-, R- og S-konfigurasjon de tilsvarende diastereomere av tittelforbindelsen. Rf-verdien for S S R,S-diastereomer-blandingen: 0,18 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel). Analogous to example 1, by using 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-thienoC2,3-c3pyridine-7-carboxylic acid in R,S, R and S configuration, the corresponding diastereomers of the title compound are obtained. The Rf value of the S S R, S diastereomer mixture: 0.18 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel).
Eksempel 15 Example 15
N-[ N-( 3- fenvl- 2- S- merkaptopropanovl)- S- alanyl3- 4. 5. 6. 7- tetra-hydro- tieno[ 3. 2- c3pyridin- 4- karboksylsyre N-[ N-( 3- phenvl- 2- S- mercaptopropanovl)- S- alanyl3- 4. 5. 6. 7- tetra-hydro- thieno[ 3. 2- c3pyridine- 4- carboxylic acid
Analogt eksempel 1 får man ved å anvende 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-tieno[3,2-c3pyridin-4-karboksylsyre de tilsvarende diastereomere av tittelforbindelsen. Analogous to example 1, by using 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-c3pyridine-4-carboxylic acid, the corresponding diastereomers of the title compound are obtained.
Rf-verdien for S S R,S-diastereomer-blandingen: 0,53 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel). The Rf value of the S S R, S diastereomer mixture: 0.53 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel).
Eksempel 16 Example 16
N-[ N-( 3- fenyl- 2- S- benzoylmerkaptopropanoyl)- S- alanyl3- S- prolin N-[ N-(3- phenyl- 2- S- benzoyl mercaptopropanoyl)- S- alanyl3- S- proline
Til en løsning av 2,1 g (15,4 mMol) tiolbenzoesyre i 50 ml vannfri eter settes ved 0°C, nitrogenatmosfære og røring langsomt 1,56 g (15,4 mMol) trietylamin. Deretter drypper man til en løsning av 3,5 g (7,7 mMol) N-[N-(3-fényl-2-R-brompropanoyl)-S-alanyl3-S-prolin-tert.butylester i 30 ml vannfri eter og koker 90 minutter under tilbakeløp. Etter frafiltrering vaskes eterløs-ningen med fortynnet KHS04~løsning, mettet NHCO-j-løsning, vann og mettet NaCl-løsning, tørkes over MgS04og inndampes til tørrhet. Resten (3,7 g) kromatograferes over kiselgel (eluent: eddikester, n-heksan = 1:1) og 3,4 g (= 86,5 % av det teoretiske) av den tertiære butylester av tittelforbindelsen erholdes som stivnet skum. To a solution of 2.1 g (15.4 mmol) of thiolbenzoic acid in 50 ml of anhydrous ether is added at 0°C, nitrogen atmosphere and stirring slowly 1.56 g (15.4 mmol) of triethylamine. It is then added dropwise to a solution of 3.5 g (7.7 mmol) N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-R-bromopropanoyl)-S-alanyl3-S-proline-tert-butyl ester in 30 ml of anhydrous ether and boil for 90 minutes under reflux. After filtering off, the ether solution is washed with dilute KHSO 4 solution, saturated NHCO solution, water and saturated NaCl solution, dried over MgSO 4 and evaporated to dryness. The residue (3.7 g) is chromatographed over silica gel (eluent: ethyl acetate, n-hexane = 1:1) and 3.4 g (= 86.5% of the theoretical) of the tertiary butyl ester of the title compound is obtained as a solidified foam.
Rf = 0,27 (eddikester, n-heksan = 1:1, silikagel).Rf = 0.27 (acetic ester, n-hexane = 1:1, silica gel).
For å forsåpe oppløses 3,4 g (6,6 mMol) av den ovenfor nevnte tert.butylester i 34 ml trifluoreddiksyre og 17 ml anisol og røres 2 timer ved romtemperatur. Reaksjonsløsningen inndampes i vakuum og oppløses tre ganger med aceton og kloroform og roteres på nytt inn i vakuum. Resten oppløses i diklormetan og vaskes med vann og mettet NaCl-løsning. Etter tørking over MgS04inndampes og resten (3,1 g) kromatograferes over kiselgel (elueringsmiddel: diklormetan, metanol, iseddik = 120:5:2). To saponify, 3.4 g (6.6 mmol) of the above-mentioned tert-butyl ester are dissolved in 34 ml of trifluoroacetic acid and 17 ml of anisole and stirred for 2 hours at room temperature. The reaction solution is evaporated in vacuo and dissolved three times with acetone and chloroform and rotated again into vacuum. The residue is dissolved in dichloromethane and washed with water and saturated NaCl solution. After drying over MgSO 4 , the mixture is evaporated and the residue (3.1 g) is chromatographed over silica gel (eluent: dichloromethane, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 120:5:2).
2,2 g (= 73,3 % av det teoretiske) av tittelforbindelsen erholdes som fargeløst, stivt skum. 2.2 g (= 73.3% of the theoretical) of the title compound are obtained as a colorless, rigid foam.
Rf = 0,25 (diklormetan, metanol, iseddik = 120:5:2, silikagel). Rf = 0.25 (dichloromethane, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 120:5:2, silica gel).
Eksempel 17 Example 17
N-[N-( 3- fenvl- 2- S- pivalovlmerkaptopropanovl)- S- alanvl- S- prolin N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-pivalolmercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl-S-proline
Man går frem som beskrevet i det forangående eksempel. I You proceed as described in the previous example. IN
stedet for tiolbenzoesyre anvendes tiolpivalinsyre. Omsetningen av 3,17 g (7 mMol) N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-R-brompropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin-tert.butylester og 1,65 g (14 mMol) tiolpivalinsyre 3,3 g (= 96 % av det teoretiske) av tert.butylestrene av tittelforbindelsen. instead of thiolbenzoic acid, thiolpivalic acid is used. The reaction of 3.17 g (7 mmol) N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-R-bromopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline tert-butyl ester and 1.65 g (14 mmol) thiolpivalic acid 3 .3 g (= 96% of the theoretical) of the tert-butyl esters of the title compound.
Rf = 0,34 (eddikester, n-heksan = 1:1, silikagel).Rf = 0.34 (acetic ester, n-hexane = 1:1, silica gel).
Forsåpningen av denne trifluoreddiksyre førte til tittelforbindelsen i et utbytte på 2,4 g (= 82,4 % av det teoretiske). The saponification of this trifluoroacetic acid led to the title compound in a yield of 2.4 g (= 82.4% of theory).
Rf = 0,3 (diklormetan, metanol, iseddik = 120:6:2, silikagel). Rf = 0.3 (dichloromethane, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 120:6:2, silica gel).
Eksempel 18 Example 18
N- CN-( 3- fenyl- 2- S- acetvlmerkaptopropanoyl)- S- alanyl3- S- prolin-pivalovloksymetylester N- CN-(3- phenyl- 2- S- acetvlmercaptopropanoyl)- S- alanyl3- S- proline pivalovloxymethyl ester
2,3 g (5,8 mMOl) N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-acetylmerkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-prolin (mellomprodukt fra eksempel 1) oppløses i 40 ml vannfritt aceton og tilsettes under røring og nitrogenatmosfære i rekkefølge 580 mg (5,8 mMol) KHC03, 161 mg (0,97 mMol) kaliumjodid og 873 mg (5,8 mMol) klormetylpivalat. Blandingen kokes 3 timer ved tilbakeløp og filtreres etter av-kjøling. Filtratet inndampes i vakuum, resten tas opp i eddikester og vaskes i rekkefølge med vann, mettet NaHCO^-løsning, vann og mettet NaCl-løsning. 2.3 g (5.8 mmol) of N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-acetylmercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline (intermediate from example 1) are dissolved in 40 ml of anhydrous acetone and added under stirring and nitrogen atmosphere sequentially 580 mg (5.8 mmol) KHCO 3 , 161 mg (0.97 mmol) potassium iodide and 873 mg (5.8 mmol) chloromethylpivalate. The mixture is boiled for 3 hours at reflux and filtered after cooling. The filtrate is evaporated in vacuo, the residue is taken up in vinegar and washed successively with water, saturated NaHCO3 solution, water and saturated NaCl solution.
Man tørker over MgSO^og avdestillerer løsningsmidlet i vakuum. Den oljeaktige rest (2,7 g) kromatograferes over kiselgel (eluent: eddikester, n-heksan = 2:1) og derved erholdes 2,2 g (= 75 % av det teoretiske) av tittelforbindelsen som olje. Rf = 0,42 (eddikester, n-heksan = 2:1, silikagel). It is dried over MgSO4 and the solvent is distilled off in a vacuum. The oily residue (2.7 g) is chromatographed over silica gel (eluent: ethyl acetate, n-hexane = 2:1), thereby obtaining 2.2 g (= 75% of the theoretical) of the title compound as an oil. Rf = 0.42 (acetic ester, n-hexane = 2:1, silica gel).
Eksempel 19 Example 19
N- CN-( 3- fenyl- 2- S- benzovlmerkaptopropanoyl)- S- alanyl]- S- prolin-pivaloyloksvmetvlester N- CN-( 3- phenyl- 2- S- benzoylmercaptopropanoyl)- S- alanyl]- S- proline pivaloyl oxmethyl ester
Analogt eksempel 18 får man ved å anvende N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-benzoylmerkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl-S-prolin tittelforbindelsen. Rf = 0,43 (eddikester, n-heksan = 1:1, silikagel). Analogous example 18 is obtained by using the title compound N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-benzoylmercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl-S-proline. Rf = 0.43 (acetic ester, n-hexane = 1:1, silica gel).
Eksempel 20 Example 20
N- CN-( 3- fenvl- 2- S- pivaloylmerkaptopropanoyl)- S- alanvl3- S- prolin-pivaloyloksymetvlester N- CN-( 3- phenyl- 2- S- pivaloylmercaptopropanoyl)- S- alanyl3- S- proline pivaloyloxymethyl ester
Analogt eksempel 18 får man ved anvendelse av N-[N-(3-fenyl-2-S-pivaloylmerkaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl3-S-prolin tittelforbindelsen . Analogous to example 18, the title compound is obtained by using N-[N-(3-phenyl-2-S-pivaloylmercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl3-S-proline.
Rf = 0,45 (eddikester, n-heksan = 2:1, silikagel).Rf = 0.45 (acetic ester, n-hexane = 2:1, silica gel).
Eksempel 21 Example 21
N- CN-( 3- fenyl- 2- S- acetvlmerkaptopropanoyl)- S- alanyl3- N- cyklo-pentvlalycin 6 g (20 mMol) N-(3-fenyl-2-R-brompropanoyl)-S-alanin og 4 g (20 mMol) N-cyklopentylglycin-tert.butylester oppløses i 100 ml diklormetan og blandes under røring ved kjøling (0°C) med 4,1 g (20 mMOl) N.N'-dicykloheksylkarbodiimid og røres 15 minutter ved denne temperaturen og deretter natten over ved romtemperatur. Etter frafiltrering av dicykoheksylurea destilleres løsnings-midlet av i vakuum, den oljeaktige rest oppløses i eddikester og får stå en stund koldt. Etter ny filtrering vaskes filtratet med fortynnet KHS04-løsning, mettet NaHC03~10sning, vann og mettet NaCl-løsning og inndampes i vakuum etter tørking over MgSO^. Den oljeaktige rest (6,7 g) kromatograferes over kiselgel (eluent: eddikester, n-heksan = 1:2). N-CN-(3-phenyl-2-S-acetvlmercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl3-N-cyclo-pentvlalycine 6 g (20 mmol) N-(3-phenyl-2-R-bromopropanoyl)-S-alanine and 4 g (20 mmol) of N-cyclopentylglycine tert-butyl ester is dissolved in 100 ml of dichloromethane and mixed with stirring while cooling (0°C) with 4.1 g (20 mmol) of N.N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and stirred for 15 minutes at this temperature and then overnight at room temperature. After filtering off the dicyclohexylurea, the solvent is distilled off in a vacuum, the oily residue is dissolved in acetic acid and allowed to stand cold for a while. After new filtration, the filtrate is washed with dilute KHSO 4 solution, saturated NaHCO 3~10 solution, water and saturated NaCl solution and evaporated in vacuo after drying over MgSO 4 . The oily residue (6.7 g) is chromatographed over silica gel (eluent: ethyl acetate, n-hexane = 1:2).
Utbytte: 4,3 g (= 44,6 % av det teoretiske) brom-tert.butylester erholdes som fargeløs olje. Yield: 4.3 g (= 44.6% of the theoretical) bromo-tert-butyl ester is obtained as a colorless oil.
Rj = 0,28 (eddikester, n-heksan = 1:2, silikagel).Rj = 0.28 (acetic ester, n-hexane = 1:2, silica gel).
Utskiftningen av bromet med tioleddiksyre og den etter-følgende forsåpning av den tertiære butylester til tittelforbindelsen skjer på den måte som er beskrevet i eksempel 1. The replacement of the bromine with thiolacetic acid and the subsequent saponification of the tertiary butyl ester to the title compound takes place in the manner described in example 1.
Rf = 0,55 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5).Rf = 0.55 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5).
Eksempel 22 Example 22
N-[ N-( 3- fenyl- 2- S- metylaminotiokarbonyl- merkaptopropanoyl)- S-alanvl3- S- prolin N-[ N-(3- phenyl- 2- S- methylaminothiocarbonyl- mercaptopropanoyl)- S-alanvl3- S- proline
En løsning av 1,73 g (4,96 mMol) N-[N-(3-fenyl^-S-merkapto-propanoy 1 )-S-alanyl3-S-prolin i 10 ml 0,5 n NaOH og 25 ml pyridin blandes under nitrogenatmosfære med 0,4 g (5,47 mMol) metyliso-tiocyanat og oppvarmes 2 timer ved 40°C. Deretter inndampes til tørrhet i vakuum, resten oppslemmes med vann og surgjøres med konsentrert HC1. Den vandige fasen ekstraheres med eddikester, vaskes med NaCl-løsning og tørkes over MgS04. Eddikester-ekstrakt inndampes til tørrhet og derved erholdes 1,5 g (71,4 % av det teoretiske) av tittelforbindelsen som størknet skum som renses kromatografisk over kiselgel. (Eluent: toluen, eddiksyre = 75 : 25) . A solution of 1.73 g (4.96 mmol) N-[N-(3-phenyl^-S-mercapto-propanoy 1 )-S-alanyl3-S-proline in 10 ml of 0.5 N NaOH and 25 ml pyridine is mixed under a nitrogen atmosphere with 0.4 g (5.47 mmol) methyl isothiocyanate and heated for 2 hours at 40°C. It is then evaporated to dryness in vacuo, the residue is slurried with water and acidified with concentrated HCl. The aqueous phase is extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with NaCl solution and dried over MgSO 4 . The acetic ester extract is evaporated to dryness, thereby obtaining 1.5 g (71.4% of the theoretical) of the title compound as a solidified foam which is purified chromatographically over silica gel. (Eluent: toluene, acetic acid = 75 : 25).
Rf = 0,47 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel). Rf = 0.47 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel).
Eksempel 23 Example 23
N- CN-( 3- fenvl- 2- S- etvlaminokarbonvl- merkaPtopropanovl)- S- alanyl]-S- prolin N-CN-(3-phenyl-2-S-ethylaminocarbonyl-mercaPtopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline
En løsning av 1,72 g (4,92 mMol) N-[N-(3-fenyl^-S-merkapto-propanoyl )-S-alanyl]-S-prolin i 5 ml 1 n NaOH og 5 ml pyridin blandes med 0,45 ml (5,7 mMol) etylisocyanat og røres 4 timer ved 40°C under N2~atmosfære. Deretter inndampes til tørrhet i vakuum. Resten oppslemmes i vann, surgjøres med 0,1 n HCl og behandles videre som beskrevet i det foregående eksempel. A solution of 1.72 g (4.92 mmol) N-[N-(3-phenyl^-S-mercapto-propanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-proline in 5 ml of 1 N NaOH and 5 ml of pyridine is mixed with 0.45 ml (5.7 mmol) ethyl isocyanate and stirred for 4 hours at 40°C under a N2 atmosphere. It is then evaporated to dryness in a vacuum. The residue is slurried in water, acidified with 0.1 n HCl and processed further as described in the previous example.
1,7 g (82,1 % av det teoretiske) av tittelforbindelsen erholdes som størknet skum. 1.7 g (82.1% of theoretical) of the title compound is obtained as a solidified foam.
R^ = 0,45 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5, silikagel). R^ = 0.45 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5, silica gel).
NMR-data for flere forbindelser fremstilt ifølge oppfinnelsen: NMR data for several compounds prepared according to the invention:
Eksempel 1Example 1
<1>H-NMR-data (CD30D) <1>H-NMR data (CD30D)
6 = 1,31, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH_3-CH-, 1,80-2,41, m, 4H, Pro - CH2CH2, 3,16, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3,43-3,89, m, 3H, Pro - NCH2, 6 = 1.31, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH_3-CH-, 1.80-2.41, m, 4H, Pro - CH2CH2, 3.16, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3.43-3.89, m, 3H, Pro - NCH2,
ø - CH2- CH -, 4,41, m, 1H, Pro a CH, 4,61, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 7,24, m, 5H, aryl - H, SH, NH, C00H, i løsningsmiddel-blindtopp. ø - CH2- CH -, 4.41, m, 1H, Pro a CH, 4.61, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 7.24, m, 5H, aryl - H, SH, NH, CO0H, in solvent blank.
Eksempel 2Example 2
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC1-)<1>H-NMR data (CDC1-)
5 = 1,15, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 1,77-2,39, m, 4H, Pro CH2CH2-, 2,05, d, J=10Hz, SH, 3,13, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3,43, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3,63, m, 2H, Pro-N-CH2". 4,55, m, 1H, Pro a H, 4,77, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 7,25, m, 5H, aryl-H, 8,93, s, bred, 5 = 1.15, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 1.77-2.39, m, 4H, Pro CH2CH2-, 2.05, d, J=10Hz, SH, 3.13 , m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3.43, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3.63, m, 2H, Pro-N-CH2". 4.55, m, 1H, Pro a H, 4.77, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 7.25, m, 5H, aryl-H, 8.93, s, broad,
COOH.COOH.
Eksempel 4Example 4
<1>H-NMR-data (CD3OD) <1>H-NMR data (CD3OD)
6 = 1,35, d, 3H, J=7Hz, £H3- CH -, 1,81-2,52, m, 4H, Pro-CH2CH2-, 3,17, s, 2H, S CH2- C, 3,69, m, 2H, Pro N - CH2, 0 , 4,47, m, 1H, Pro a - CH-, 4,64, qu, 1H, J=7Hz, CJ£3- CH -, Sfl, NH og COOH i løsningsmiddel-blindtopp. 6 = 1.35, d, 3H, J=7Hz, £H3- CH -, 1.81-2.52, m, 4H, Pro-CH2CH2-, 3.17, s, 2H, S CH2- C, 3.69, m, 2H, Pro N - CH2, 0 , 4.47, m, 1H, Pro a - CH-, 4.64, qu, 1H, J=7Hz, CJ£3- CH -, Sfl, NH and COOH in solvent blank peak.
Eksempel 5Example 5
<1>H-NMR-(CD3OD) <1>H-NMR-(CD3OD)
5 = 1,32, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 1,77-2,45,m, 4H, Pro - CH2CH2, 3,65, m, 2H, Pro - N - CH2, 4,48, m, 1H, Pro a CH-, 4,66, m, 1H, CH3-£H-, 4,82, s, 1H, 0 - QE~, 7,24-7,59, m, 5H, aryl-H, SH, NH, COOH i løsningsmiddel-blindtopp. 5 = 1.32, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 1.77-2.45,m, 4H, Pro - CH2CH2, 3.65, m, 2H, Pro - N - CH2, 4 .48, m, 1H, Pro a CH-, 4.66, m, 1H, CH3-£H-, 4.82, s, 1H, 0 - QE~, 7.24-7.59, m, 5H , aryl-H, SH, NH, COOH in solvent blank peak.
Eksempel 6Example 6
5 = 1,35, d, 3H, CH3-CH-, J=7Hz, 2,08, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- £H2-, 1,80-2,44, m, 4H, Pro - CH2- CH2-. 2.72, m, 2H, 0 - CJi2-, 3,26, m, 1H, 0 - CH2CH2- CH -, 3,65, m, 2H, Pro - NCH2-, 4,50, m, 1H, Pro a CH-, 4,77, m, 1H, CH3- £H~, 7,23, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7,50, m, 1H, NH, 8,96, S, 2H, SH p COOH. 5 = 1.35, d, 3H, CH3-CH-, J=7Hz, 2.08, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- £H2-, 1.80-2.44, m, 4H, Pro - CH2 - CH2-. 2.72, m, 2H, 0 - CJi2-, 3.26, m, 1H, 0 - CH2CH2- CH -, 3.65, m, 2H, Pro - NCH2-, 4.50, m, 1H, Pro a CH -, 4.77, m, 1H, CH3- £H~, 7.23, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7.50, m, 1H, NH, 8.96, S, 2H, SH p COOH.
Eksempel 7Example 7
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC1_)<1>H-NMR data (CDC1_)
5 = 1,28, d, J=7Hz, 6H, CH3- CH -, 1,66-2,51, m, 8H, Pro - CH2CH2-, 3,06, m, 4H, 0 - CH_2- CH -, 3,33-4,01, m, 6H, Pro - NCH2, 0 - CH2- CH -, 4,42, m, 2H, Pro a CH, 4,75, m, 2H, CH3- CH -, 6,75, s, 2H, COOH, 7,21, m, 10H, aryl-H, 7,50, d, J=8Hz, 2H, NH. 5 = 1.28, d, J=7Hz, 6H, CH3- CH -, 1.66-2.51, m, 8H, Pro - CH2CH2-, 3.06, m, 4H, 0 - CH_2- CH - , 3.33-4.01, m, 6H, Pro - NCH2, 0 - CH2- CH -, 4.42, m, 2H, Pro a CH, 4.75, m, 2H, CH3- CH -, 6 .75, s, 2H, COOH, 7.21, m, 10H, aryl-H, 7.50, d, J=8Hz, 2H, NH.
Eksempel 8 - TittelforbindelseExample 8 - Title connection
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13)<1>H-NMR data (CDC13)
5 = 1,20, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1,34, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 1,96, d, J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 1,82-2,42, m, 4H, Pro - CH2CH2-, 2,91-3,81, m, 5H, Pro N-CH2, 0 - CH2- CH -, 4,49, m, 1H, Pro a CH, 4,66, m, 1H, CH3- Qi -, 5,75, m, 2H, - 0 CH2- O, J23, m, 6H, 5 aryl-H, 5 = 1.20, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1.34, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 1.96, d, J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 1.82 -2.42, m, 4H, Pro - CH2CH2-, 2.91-3.81, m, 5H, Pro N-CH2, 0 - CH2- CH -, 4.49, m, 1H, Pro a CH, 4.66, m, 1H, CH3- Qi -, 5.75, m, 2H, - 0 CH2- O, J23, m, 6H, 5 aryl-H,
NH. NH.
Eksempel 8 - N-[N-3-fenyl-2-S-pivaloyloksymetylmerkaptopropa-noyl)-S-alanyl]-S-tiazolidin-4-karboksylsyre<1>H-NMR-data (CDCl3) 6 = 1,16, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1,21, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1,33, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 1,78-2,43, m, 4H, Pro - CH2CH2, 3,14, m, 2H, Example 8 - N-[N-3-phenyl-2-S-pivaloyloxymethylmercaptopropanoyl)-S-alanyl]-S-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid <1>H-NMR data (CDCl3) 6 = 1.16, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1.21, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1.33, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 1.78-2.43, m , 4H, Pro - CH2CH2, 3.14, m, 2H,
0 - CH2- CH -, 3,34-3,89, m, 3H, 0 - CH2- CH - , Pro - N CH2, 4,36-4,89, m, 2H, Pro a CH, CH3- £H_ -, 5,75, m, 2H, 0 CH2- 0, 7,14, d, J=8Hz, 1H, NH, J23, m, 5H, aryl-H. 0 - CH2- CH -, 3.34-3.89, m, 3H, 0 - CH2- CH - , Pro - N CH2, 4.36-4.89, m, 2H, Pro a CH, CH3- £ H_ -, 5.75, m, 2H, 0 CH2- 0, 7.14, d, J=8Hz, 1H, NH, J23, m, 5H, aryl-H.
Eksempel 12Example 12
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13)<1>H-NMR data (CDC13)
5 = 1,34, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 1,97, d, J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 1,71-2,43, m, 8H, Pro CH2CH2, 2,84-4,00, m, 7H, Pro N CH2, 5 = 1.34, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 1.97, d, J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 1.71-2.43, m, 8H, Pro CH2CH2, 2, 84-4.00, m, 7H, Pro N CH2,
0 - CH2- £H -, 4,26-4,96, m, 3H, Pro a CH, CH3- £H -, 6,20, s, 2H, NH, COOH, 7,26, m, 5H, aryl-H. 0 - CH2- £H -, 4.26-4.96, m, 3H, Pro a CH, CH3- £H -, 6.20, s, 2H, NH, COOH, 7.26, m, 5H, aryl-H.
Eksempel 13Example 13
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13)<1>H-NMR data (CDC13)
6 = 1,35, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 2,03, d, J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 3,20, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3,27, d, 2H, S - C_E2- CH -, J=7Hz, 3,50, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- £H -, 4,72, m, 2H, N - CH2- S, 4,77, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 5,10, t, J=7Hz, S CH2- CH - , 6,52, s, 1H, COOH, 7,27, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7,78, d, J=8Hz, 1H, NH. 6 = 1.35, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 2.03, d, J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 3.20, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3, 27, d, 2H, S - C_E2- CH -, J=7Hz, 3.50, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- £H -, 4.72, m, 2H, N - CH2- S, 4.77 , m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 5.10, t, J=7Hz, S CH2- CH - , 6.52, s, 1H, COOH, 7.27, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7, 78, d, J=8Hz, 1H, NH.
Eksempel 14Example 14
<1>H-NMR-data (CD30D) <1>H-NMR data (CD30D)
6 = 1,33, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 2,50-3,91, m, 7H, 6 = 1.33, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 2.50-3.91, m, 7H,
0 -CH2- CH -, - £H2- CH2-, 4,99, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 5,85, S, 1H, N - CH - C=0, 6,84, d, 1H, tiofen 4H, 7,34, d, 1H, tiofen 5H, 7,18, m, 5H, aryl-H, SH, NH, COOH i løsningsmiddel-blindtop. 0 -CH2- CH -, - £H2- CH2-, 4.99, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 5.85, S, 1H, N - CH - C=0, 6.84, d, 1H , thiophene 4H, 7.34, d, 1H, thiophene 5H, 7.18, m, 5H, aryl-H, SH, NH, COOH in solvent blank.
Eksempel 15Example 15
1H-NMR-data (CDC13> 6 = 1,34, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 2,02, d, J=9Hz, 1H, SH, 2,72-4,43, m, 7H, 0 -<C>H2<-><£>H -, - CH2"CH2-, 5,00, m, 1H, 1H-NMR data (CDC13 > 6 = 1.34, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 2.02, d, J=9Hz, 1H, SH, 2.72-4.43, m , 7H, 0 -<C>H2<-><£>H -, - CH2"CH2-, 5.00, m, 1H,
CH3- CH -, 5,91, s, 1H, CH - COOH, 7,23, m, 9H, aryl-H, tiofen-H, NH, COOH. CH3- CH -, 5.91, s, 1H, CH - COOH, 7.23, m, 9H, aryl-H, thiophene-H, NH, COOH.
Eksempel 16Example 16
<1>H-NMR-data (CDCl )<1>H-NMR data (CDCl )
6 = 1,61, d, 3H, J=7,0Hz, CH-, - CH -, 1,77-2,39, m, 4H, Pro - CH2CH2-, 3,24, m, 2H, 0 - C_H2 - CH -, 3,58, m, 2H, Pro - N CH2, 4,47, m, 1H, 0 - CH2CH -, 4,53, m, 1H, Pro a - CH -, 4,75, m, 1H, CH3- £H -, 7,02-8,00, m, 10H, 2-aromater, 8,50, s, 1H, COOH. 6 = 1.61, d, 3H, J=7.0Hz, CH-, - CH -, 1.77-2.39, m, 4H, Pro - CH2CH2-, 3.24, m, 2H, 0 - C_H2 - CH -, 3.58, m, 2H, Pro - N CH2, 4.47, m, 1H, 0 - CH2CH -, 4.53, m, 1H, Pro a - CH -, 4.75, m , 1H, CH3- £H -, 7.02-8.00, m, 10H, 2-aromatics, 8.50, s, 1H, COOH.
Eksempel 17Example 17
<1>H-NMR-data (CDCl.)<1>H-NMR data (CDCl.)
5 = 1,17, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1,26, d, 3H, J=7Hz, £H3- CH -, 1,82-2,27, m, 4H, Pro - CH2CH2-, 3,14, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3.57, m, 2H, Pro N - CH2-, 4,19, m, 1H, 0 - CH2-£H -, 4,50, m, 1H, Pro a - CH -, 4,73, m, 1H, CH3- CH - , 6,98, d, 1H, J=8Hz, -NH, 7,21, m, 5H, aryl-H, 8,30, s, 1H, COOH. 5 = 1.17, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1.26, d, 3H, J=7Hz, £H3- CH -, 1.82-2.27, m, 4H, Pro - CH2CH2- , 3.14, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3.57, m, 2H, Pro N - CH2-, 4.19, m, 1H, 0 - CH2-£H -, 4.50, m, 1H, Pro a - CH -, 4.73, m, 1H, CH3- CH - , 6.98, d, 1H, J=8Hz, -NH, 7.21, m, 5H, aryl-H, 8, 30, p, 1H, COOH.
Eksempel 18Example 18
<1>H-NMR-data (CDCl.)<1>H-NMR data (CDCl.)
6 = 1,21, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1,23, d, 3H, J=7Hz, CH3- CH -, 1,77-2,27, m, 4H, Pro CH2CH2-, 2,30, s, 3H, CH3- C=0, 3,15, m, 2H, 0 - £H2- CH -, 3,58, m, 2H, Pro - N CH2-, 4,15, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 4,48, m, 1H, Pro a CH -, 4,67, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 5,75, m, 2H, - O - CH2- 0 -, 6,92, d, 1H, J=8Hz, NH, 7,23, m, 5H, aryl-H. 6 = 1.21, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1.23, d, 3H, J=7Hz, CH3- CH -, 1.77-2.27, m, 4H, Pro CH2CH2-, 2 .30, s, 3H, CH3- C=0, 3.15, m, 2H, 0 - £H2- CH -, 3.58, m, 2H, Pro - N CH2-, 4.15, m, 1H , 0 - CH2- CH -, 4.48, m, 1H, Pro a CH -, 4.67, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 5.75, m, 2H, - O - CH2- 0 -, 6.92, d, 1H, J=8Hz, NH, 7.23, m, 5H, aryl-H.
Eksempel 19Example 19
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13)<1>H-NMR data (CDC13)
6 = 1,19, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1,31, d, 3H, Cfi3 - CH -, J=7Hz, 1,80-2,34, m, 4H, Pro - CH2CH2-, 3,26, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3.58, m, 2H, Pro - N CH2-, 4,48, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 4,50, m, 1H, Pro a CH -, 4,73, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 7,00, d, 1H, J=7Hz, NH-, 5,76, m, 2H, 0 CH2- 0, 7,27, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7,34-8,02, m, 5H, 0 - C - H. 0 6 = 1.19, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1.31, d, 3H, Cfi3 - CH -, J=7Hz, 1.80-2.34, m, 4H, Pro - CH2CH2-, 3.26, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3.58, m, 2H, Pro - N CH2-, 4.48, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 4.50, m, 1H, Pro a CH -, 4.73, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 7.00, d, 1H, J=7Hz, NH-, 5.76, m, 2H, 0 CH2- 0, 7.27, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7.34-8.02, m, 5H, 0 - C - H. 0
Eksempel 20Example 20
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13)<1>H-NMR data (CDC13)
5 = 1,16, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1,20, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1,27, d, 3H, J=7Hz, CJi3- CH -, 1,82-2,32, m, 4H, Pro CH2CH2, 3,16, m, 2H, Phc - CH2CH -, 3,57, m, 2H, Pro N CH2-, 4,16, m, 1H, 5 = 1.16, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1.20, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1.27, d, 3H, J=7Hz, CJi3- CH -, 1.82 -2.32, m, 4H, Pro CH2CH2, 3.16, m, 2H, Phc - CH2CH -, 3.57, m, 2H, Pro N CH2-, 4.16, m, 1H,
0 - CH2- CH"r 4,48, m, 1H, Pro a CH -, 4,71, m, 1H, CH3- CH -. 5,76, m, 2H, 0 CH2- 0, 6,82, d, 1H, J=8Hz, NH, 7,22, m, 5H, aryl-H. 0 - CH2- CH"r 4.48, m, 1H, Pro a CH -, 4.71, m, 1H, CH3- CH -. 5.76, m, 2H, 0 CH2- 0, 6.82, d, 1H, J=8Hz, NH, 7.22, m, 5H, aryl-H.
Eksempel 21Example 21
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13)<1>H-NMR data (CDC13)
6 = 1,31, d, 3H, J=7Hz, CH - CH -, 1,16-2,11, m, 8H, cyklopentyl-CH2, 2,28, s, 3H, CH3- C=0, 3,15, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 2,92, m, 2H, N - CH2- C=0, 4,22, m, 1H, cyklopentyl-C_H, 4,26, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 4,92, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 5,61, s, 1H, COOH, 7,18, d, 1H, J=8Hz, NH, 7,24, m, 5H, aryl-H. 6 = 1.31, d, 3H, J=7Hz, CH - CH -, 1.16-2.11, m, 8H, cyclopentyl-CH2, 2.28, s, 3H, CH3- C=0, 3 .15, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 2.92, m, 2H, N - CH2- C=0, 4.22, m, 1H, cyclopentyl-C_H, 4.26, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 4.92, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 5.61, s, 1H, COOH, 7.18, d, 1H, J=8Hz, NH, 7.24, m, 5H, aryl-H.
Eksempel 22Example 22
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13)<1>H-NMR data (CDC13)
5 = 1,27, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 1,73-2,41, m, 4H, Pro - CH2-CH2-, 3,18, d, J=4Hz, 3H, NH - CH_3, 3,21, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3,57, m, 2H, Pro N - CH2, 4,48, m, 1H, Pro a - CH, 4,65, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 4,48, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 7,24, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7,47, d, J=7Hz, NH - CH -, 8,48, qu, J=4Hz, NH - CH3, 8,77, s, 1H, COOH- 5 = 1.27, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 1.73-2.41, m, 4H, Pro - CH2-CH2-, 3.18, d, J=4Hz, 3H, NH - CH_3, 3.21, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3.57, m, 2H, Pro N - CH2, 4.48, m, 1H, Pro a - CH, 4.65, m , 1H, CH3- CH -, 4.48, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 7.24, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7.47, d, J=7Hz, NH - CH -, 8.48, qu, J=4Hz, NH - CH3, 8.77, s, 1H, COOH-
Eksempel 23Example 23
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13)<1>H-NMR data (CDC13)
5= 1,11, t, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH2, 1,28, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH, 1,77-2,41, m, 4H, Pro CH2CH2, 3,15, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3,23, m, 2H, N - CH2- CH3, 3,56, m, 2H, Pro - N - CH2, 4,18, m, 0 - CH3- CH -, 4,52, m, Pro a CH, 4,73, m, CH3- CH -, 5,65, s, bred, 2 x NH p COOH, 7,23, m, 5H, aryl-H. 5= 1.11, t, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH2, 1.28, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH, 1.77-2.41, m, 4H, Pro CH2CH2, 3 .15, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3.23, m, 2H, N - CH2- CH3, 3.56, m, 2H, Pro - N - CH2, 4.18, m, 0 - CH3- CH -, 4.52, m, Pro a CH, 4.73, m, CH3- CH -, 5.65, s, broad, 2 x NH p COOH, 7.23, m, 5H, aryl- H.
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13) <1>H-NMR data (CDC13)
6 = 1,15, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1,22, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1,36, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH_ - CH -, 2,83-3,49, m, 4H, 0 - CH„ - CH -, 3,74, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 4,39-4,84, m, 3H, N-CH2"S, CH3- CE - , 5,07, m, 1H, S CH2- CH -, 5,76, m, 2H, O CH2- 0, 7,23, m, 6H, aryl-H, 6 = 1.15, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1.22, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1.36, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH_ - CH -, 2.83 -3.49, m, 4H, 0 - CH„ - CH -, 3.74, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 4.39-4.84, m, 3H, N-CH2"S, CH3- CE - , 5.07, m, 1H, S CH2- CH -, 5.76, m, 2H, O CH2- 0, 7.23, m, 6H, aryl-H,
NH. NH.
Rf = 0,48 (eddikester, n-heksan = 1:1). Rf = 0.48 (acetic ester, n-hexane = 1:1).
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13) <1>H-NMR data (CDC13)
5 = 1,05, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH_3- CH -, 2,08, d, J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 1,59-2,25, m, 4H, Pro - CH„CH„, 2,84-3,93, m, 7H, Pro - N CH,, COOH i 0 - CH2 - CH -, 0 - CH2- CH , 4,46-4,99, m, 3H, Pro a CH, CH3- CH -, 0 - CH2- CH - COOH, 7,24, m, 12H, aryl-H, NH, COOH, 7,75, d, J=8Hz, NH. 5 = 1.05, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH_3- CH -, 2.08, d, J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 1.59-2.25, m, 4H, Pro - CH„CH „, 2.84-3.93, m, 7H, Pro - N CH,, COOH i 0 - CH2 - CH -, 0 - CH2- CH , 4.46-4.99, m, 3H, Pro a CH , CH3- CH -, 0 - CH2- CH - COOH, 7.24, m, 12H, aryl-H, NH, COOH, 7.75, d, J=8Hz, NH.
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13) <1>H-NMR data (CDC13)
6 = 0,86, d, J=7Hz, 6H, isobutyl-CH3, 1,32, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 2,09, d,J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 1,71-2,70, m, 5H, Pro - CH2CH2, isobutyl - CH(CH3)2, 3,14, m, 2H, 0 -C]J2- CH -, 3,41-4,00, m, 3H, Pro - N CH2, 0 - CH2- £H - , 4,34-4,99, m, 3H, Pro a CH, CH- - £H_ -, isobutyl - CH, 6,58, s, 1H, COOH, 7,22, m, 6 = 0.86, d, J=7Hz, 6H, isobutyl-CH3, 1.32, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 2.09, d,J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 1 ,71-2.70, m, 5H, Pro - CH2CH2, isobutyl - CH(CH3)2, 3.14, m, 2H, 0 -C]J2- CH -, 3.41-4.00, m, 3H, Pro - N CH2, 0 - CH2- £H - , 4.34-4.99, m, 3H, Pro a CH, CH- - £H_ -, isobutyl - CH, 6.58, s, 1H, COOH, 7.22, m,
CH- CH-
5H, aryl-H, 7,53, d, J=10Hz, 1H, HH - CH , 7,75, d, J=8Hz, 1H, NH - isobutyl. 5H, aryl-H, 7.53, d, J=10Hz, 1H, HH - CH , 7.75, d, J=8Hz, 1H, NH - isobutyl.
<1>H-NMR-data (CD30D) <1>H-NMR data (CD30D)
5 = 1,30, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 1,78-2,40, m, 4H, Pro CH2CH2, 2,90-3,42, m, 2H, 0 - CH„ - CH -, 3,56, m, 2H, Pro N-CH,, 4,27-4,84, m, 3H, Pro a CH, 0 - CH2- £H -, CH3- £H -, 7,27, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7,73, d, J=8Hz, 1H, orto-aryl-H, 8,08, dd, J=8Hz, 3Hz, 1H, orto/meta-aryl-H, 8,57, d, J=3Hz, 1H, meta-aryl-H, NH_2, NH, COOH i løsningsmiddel-blindtopp. 5 = 1.30, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 1.78-2.40, m, 4H, Pro CH2CH2, 2.90-3.42, m, 2H, 0 - CH„ - CH -, 3.56, m, 2H, Pro N-CH,, 4.27-4.84, m, 3H, Pro a CH, 0 - CH2- £H -, CH3- £H -, 7, 27, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7.73, d, J=8Hz, 1H, ortho-aryl-H, 8.08, dd, J=8Hz, 3Hz, 1H, ortho/meta-aryl-H, 8.57, d, J=3Hz, 1H, meta-aryl-H, NH_2, NH, COOH in solvent blank peak.
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13) <1>H-NMR data (CDC13)
6 = 1,33, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH_3- CH -, 2,02, d, J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 2,00-2,50, m, 2H, Pro p - CH2-, 2,84-3,66, m, 3H, 6 = 1.33, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH_3- CH -, 2.02, d, J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 2.00-2.50, m, 2H, Pro p - CH2- , 2.84-3.66, m, 3H,
0 - CH2- £H -,3,48-3,89, m, 2H, Pro - N- CH2, 4,50, m, 2H, Pro a - CH, CH - OH, 5,40, s, bred, OH, COOH, 7,24, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7,46, d, J=8Hz, 1H, NH. 0 - CH2- £H -,3.48-3.89, m, 2H, Pro - N- CH2, 4.50, m, 2H, Pro a - CH, CH - OH, 5.40, s, broad , OH, COOH, 7.24, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7.46, d, J=8Hz, 1H, NH.
R^= 0,23 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5). R^ = 0.23 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5).
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13) <1>H-NMR data (CDC13)
6 = 1,34, d, 3H, J=7Hz, £H-. - CH -, 1,34-1,99, m, 8H, cyklopentyl - CH2-, 2,00, d, J=10Hz, SH, 3,16, m, 2H, 0 - Cfi2- CH -, 3,53, 6 = 1.34, d, 3H, J=7Hz, £H-. - CH -, 1.34-1.99, m, 8H, cyclopentyl - CH2-, 2.00, d, J=10Hz, SH, 3.16, m, 2H, 0 - Cfi2- CH -, 3, 53,
m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3,92, m, 2H, N - CH2- C=0, 4,28, m, 1H, cyklopentyl-CH, 4,99, m, 1H, CH3-CJ3 -, 5,91, s, 1H, COOH, 7,24, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7,46, d, 1H, J=8Hz, NH. m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3.92, m, 2H, N - CH2- C=0, 4.28, m, 1H, cyclopentyl-CH, 4.99, m, 1H, CH3-CJ3 -, 5.91, s, 1H, COOH, 7.24, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7.46, d, 1H, J=8Hz, NH.
Rf = 0,63 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:S). Rf = 0.63 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:S).
<1>H-NMR-data (CDClg) <1>H-NMR data (CDClg)
6 = 1,23, d, (3H), J=7Hz, CH_3- CH -, 1,76-2,31, m, 4H, Pro 6 = 1.23, d, (3H), J=7Hz, CH_3- CH -, 1.76-2.31, m, 4H, Pro
- CH2-CH2, 2,16, s, 3H, CH3- C =, 2,31, s, 3H, CH3- C - „ - CH2-CH2, 2.16, s, 3H, CH3- C =, 2.31, s, 3H, CH3- C - „
3,13, m, 2H, 0 - CH2, 3,58, m, 2H, Pro N - CH2-, 4,24, m, 1H, 3.13, m, 2H, 0 - CH2, 3.58, m, 2H, Pro N - CH2-, 4.24, m, 1H,
0 - CH2- CH -, 4,48, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 4,58, m, 1H, Pro a CH -, 4,78, m, 2H, 0 - CH2-, 6,87, d, 1H, J=7,5Hz, NH, 7,23, m, 5H, aryl-H. 0 - CH2- CH -, 4.48, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 4.58, m, 1H, Pro a CH -, 4.78, m, 2H, 0 - CH2-, 6.87, d, 1H, J=7.5Hz, NH, 7.23, m, 5H, aryl-H.
Rf = 0,17 (eddikester, heksan = 2:1). Rf = 0.17 (acetic ester, hexane = 2:1).
<1>H-NMR-data (CDCl ) <1>H-NMR data (CDCl )
5 = 1,19, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1,32, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3 - CH -, 2,30, s, 3H, CH3 - C=0, 3,11, m, 2H, 0 - CR2- CH -, 3,22, m, 2H, S - £H2- CH -, 4,12, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- £H -, 4,59, m, 2H, N - CH2- S -, 4,64, m, 1H, CH3- CH - , 5,07, m, 1H, N - £h - C=0, 5,74, m, 2H, 0 CH2- 0, 6,86, d, J=8Hz, 1H, NH, 7,18, m, 5H, aryl-H. 5 = 1.19, s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1.32, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3 - CH -, 2.30, s, 3H, CH3 - C=0, 3.11 , m, 2H, 0 - CR2- CH -, 3.22, m, 2H, S - £H2- CH -, 4.12, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- £H -, 4.59, m, 2H, N - CH2- S -, 4.64, m, 1H, CH3- CH - , 5.07, m, 1H, N - £h - C=0, 5.74, m, 2H, 0 CH2- 0, 6.86, d, J=8Hz, 1H, NH, 7.18, m, 5H, aryl-H.
R, = 0,35 (eddikester, n-heksan = 1:1) R, = 0.35 (acetic ester, n-hexane = 1:1)
<1>H-NMR-data (CDCl_) <1>H-NMR data (CDCl_)
5 = 1,32, d, 3H, J=7Hz, CH3- CH -, 2,30, s, 3H, CH3 - C=0, 3,14, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3,25, d, 2H, J=6Hz, S CJ32 - CH -, 4,25, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- SB -, 4,65, m, 2H, N - £H2- S, 4,78, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 5,07, t, 1H, J=6Hz, N - CH - C00, 7,16, d, 1H, J=8Hz, NH, 7,20, m, 5H, aryl-H, 8,48, s, 1H, COOH. 5 = 1.32, d, 3H, J=7Hz, CH3- CH -, 2.30, s, 3H, CH3 - C=0, 3.14, m, 2H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3, 25, d, 2H, J=6Hz, S CJ32 - CH -, 4.25, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- SB -, 4.65, m, 2H, N - £H2- S, 4.78, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 5.07, t, 1H, J=6Hz, N - CH - CO0, 7.16, d, 1H, J=8Hz, NH, 7.20, m, 5H, aryl -H, 8.48, p, 1H, COOH.
Rf = 0,47 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5). Rf = 0.47 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5).
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13) <1>H-NMR data (CDC13)
6 = 1,30, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 2,09, d, J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 2,48-3,81, m, 5H, 0 - CH2- CH -, CH2- C=0, 4,13, m, 2H, N - CH2, 4,64, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 4,99, m, 1H, CH - COOH, 7,24, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7,57, d, J=8Hz, 1H, NH, 9,69, s, 1H, COOH. 6 = 1.30, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 2.09, d, J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 2.48-3.81, m, 5H, 0 - CH2- CH -, CH2- C=0, 4.13, m, 2H, N - CH2, 4.64, m, 1H, CH3- CH -, 4.99, m, 1H, CH - COOH, 7.24, m , 5H, aryl-H, 7.57, d, J=8Hz, 1H, NH, 9.69, s, 1H, COOH.
Rf = 0,34 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 120:5:2).Rf = 0.34 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 120:5:2).
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13) I <1>H-NMR data (CDC13) I
5 = 1,31, d, 3H, J=7Hz, £H^ - CH -, 2,05, d, 1H, J=10Hz, SH, 2,35, d, 2H, J=7Hz, Pro - CH_2 - CH -, 3,19, m, 2H, 0 - 5 = 1.31, d, 3H, J=7Hz, £H^ - CH -, 2.05, d, 1H, J=10Hz, SH, 2.35, d, 2H, J=7Hz, Pro - CH_2 - CH -, 3.19, m, 2H, 0 -
CH2- CH -, 3,27, s, 6H, 2 0 CH3, 3,50, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3,68, m, 2H, Pro - N - CH2, 4,59, m, 1H, Pro a - CH -, 4,70, m, 1H, CH3- £H -, 5,95, s, bred, 2H, NH m COOH, 7,23, m, 5H, aryl-H. CH2- CH -, 3.27, s, 6H, 2 0 CH3, 3.50, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH -, 3.68, m, 2H, Pro - N - CH2, 4.59, m, 1H, Pro a - CH -, 4.70, m, 1H, CH3- £H -, 5.95, s, broad, 2H, NH m COOH, 7.23, m, 5H, aryl-H.
Rf = 0,49 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5). Rf = 0.49 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5).
<1>H-NMR-data (CDC13) <1>H-NMR data (CDC13)
6 = 1,30, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 2,02, d, J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 2,67, m, 2H, Pro - CH2- CH -, 3,15, m, 2H, 0 CH2 - CH -, 3,36, S, 4H, - S CH2CH2-S-, 3,55, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH 4,00, m, 2H, Pro - N - CH2-, 4,14, m, 2H, CH3- CH -, Pro a - CH -, 7,23, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7,41, d,J=8Hz, 1H, NH, 7,56, s, 1H, COOH. 6 = 1.30, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH3- CH -, 2.02, d, J=10Hz, 1H, SH, 2.67, m, 2H, Pro - CH2- CH -, 3, 15, m, 2H, 0 CH2 - CH -, 3.36, S, 4H, - S CH2CH2-S-, 3.55, m, 1H, 0 - CH2- CH 4.00, m, 2H, Pro - N - CH2-, 4.14, m, 2H, CH3- CH -, Pro a - CH -, 7.23, m, 5H, aryl-H, 7.41, d,J=8Hz, 1H, NH, 7.56, p, 1H, COOH.
Rf = 0,5 (kloroform, metanol, iseddik = 90:10:5).Rf = 0.5 (chloroform, methanol, glacial acetic acid = 90:10:5).
<1>H-NMR-data (CDCl ) <1>H-NMR data (CDCl )
5 = 1,18 (s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1,34, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH^ - CH -, 1,99, d, J=10Hz, 1H, S H, 2,93-3,77, m, 5H, 0 - CH2- CH 5 = 1.18 (s, 9H, C(CH3)3, 1.34, d, J=7Hz, 3H, CH^ - CH -, 1.99, d, J=10Hz, 1H, S H, 2, 93-3.77, m, 5H, 0-CH2-CH
S CH2- CH -, 4,41-4,84, m, 3H, N - CH2- S, CH3- CH -, 5,07, m, 1H, S - CH2- CH -, 5,77, m, 2H, 0 CH2- 0, 7,07, d, J=9Hz, 1H, NH, 7,23, m, 5H, aryl-H. S CH2- CH -, 4.41-4.84, m, 3H, N - CH2- S, CH3- CH -, 5.07, m, 1H, S - CH2- CH -, 5.77, m, 2H, 0 CH2- 0, 7.07, d, J=9Hz, 1H, NH, 7.23, m, 5H, aryl-H.
Rf = 0,33 (eddikester, n-heksan = 1:1). Rf = 0.33 (acetic ester, n-hexane = 1:1).
Farmasøytiske anvendelseseksemplerPharmaceutical application examples
a) Dragéera) Dragees
Fremstilling: Manufacturing:
Blandingen av virkesubstansen med melkesukker og maisstivelse granuleres med en 10 % iq vandig gelatin-løsning gjennom en sikt med 1 mm maskevidde, tørkes ved 40°C og rives igjen gjennom en sikt. Det derved erholdte granulat blandes med magnesiumstearat og presses. De derved erholdte kjerner over-trekkes på vanlig måte med en omhylling som påføres ved hjelp av en vandig suspensjon av sukker, titandioksyd, talkum og gummi arabikum. De ferdige dragéer poleres med bivoks. The mixture of the active substance with milk sugar and corn starch is granulated with a 10% iq aqueous gelatin solution through a sieve with a mesh size of 1 mm, dried at 40°C and torn again through a sieve. The granules thus obtained are mixed with magnesium stearate and pressed. The cores thus obtained are covered in the usual way with a coating which is applied using an aqueous suspension of sugar, titanium dioxide, talc and gum arabic. The finished dragées are polished with beeswax.
b) Tabletterb) Tablets
Fremstilling: Manufacturing:
Virkestoff og magnesiumstearat granuleres med en vandig løsning eller løselig stivelse, granulatet tørkes og blandes grundig med melkesukker og maisstivelse. Blandingen presses deretter til tabletter med 230 mg vekt, som inneholder hver 100 mg virkestoff. Active ingredient and magnesium stearate are granulated with an aqueous solution or soluble starch, the granulate is dried and thoroughly mixed with milk sugar and corn starch. The mixture is then pressed into tablets with a weight of 230 mg, each containing 100 mg of active ingredient.
c) Inieksionslflsningerc) Injection solutions
Fremstilling Manufacturing
Virkestoffer og hjelpestoffene oppløses i en tilstrekkelig mengde destillert vann og bringes med den nødvendige mengde vann til den ønskede konsentrasjon. Løsningen filtreres og fylles under aseptiske betingelser 2 ml ampuller. Ampullene sterili-seres og lukkes. Hver ampulle inneholder 5 mg virkestoff. Active substances and auxiliary substances are dissolved in a sufficient amount of distilled water and brought to the desired concentration with the required amount of water. The solution is filtered and filled under aseptic conditions into 2 ml ampoules. The ampoules are sterilized and closed. Each ampoule contains 5 mg of active ingredient.
d) Kapslerd) Capsules
Virkestoff, melkesukker og maisstivelse blandes først i Active ingredient, milk sugar and cornstarch are first mixed in
mikser og så i en knusemaskin. Blandingen bringes igjen i mikseren, blandes grundig med talkum og fylles maskinelt i hårgelatin-kapsler. mixer and then in a crusher. The mixture is brought back into the mixer, thoroughly mixed with talc and mechanically filled into hair gelatin capsules.
e) Suppositoriere) Suppositories
Kakaosmør av karnaubavoks smeltes, blandes grundig og avkjøles til 45°C. Denne massen rører det finpulveriserte virkestoff inn. Deretter helles blandingen i svakt forut avkjølte suppositorieformer av en størrelse og får avkjøles. Cocoa butter made from carnauba wax is melted, mixed thoroughly and cooled to 45°C. This mass stirs in the finely powdered active ingredient. The mixture is then poured into slightly pre-cooled suppository forms of one size and allowed to cool.
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843432307 DE3432307A1 (en) | 1984-09-03 | 1984-09-03 | AMINO ACID DERIVATIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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NO853444L true NO853444L (en) | 1986-03-04 |
Family
ID=6244509
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO853444A NO853444L (en) | 1984-09-03 | 1985-09-02 | ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF AMINO ACID DERIVATIVES |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0174571A3 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS6183199A (en) |
KR (1) | KR860002463A (en) |
AU (1) | AU4702285A (en) |
CS (1) | CS254345B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD240547A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3432307A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK400085A (en) |
ES (7) | ES8704183A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI853354L (en) |
GR (1) | GR852112B (en) |
HU (1) | HUT39191A (en) |
IL (1) | IL76282A0 (en) |
NO (1) | NO853444L (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ213317A (en) |
PL (1) | PL255220A1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT81078B (en) |
SU (1) | SU1468411A3 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA856691B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3705656A1 (en) * | 1987-02-21 | 1988-09-01 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | AMINO ACID DERIVATIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS |
DE3731085A1 (en) * | 1987-09-16 | 1989-04-06 | Hoechst Ag | NEW AMINO ACID ESTERS, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, MEDICINAL PRODUCTS CONTAINING THEM AND THE USE THEREOF |
DE102006004063A1 (en) * | 2006-01-28 | 2007-08-02 | Degussa Gmbh | Methionine preparation from homoserine by a combination of biotechnological and chemical steps so as to avoid prior-art intermediate stages involves a reaction step especially with methyl mercaptan |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU537592B2 (en) * | 1979-04-02 | 1984-07-05 | E.R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Mercaptoacyldipeptides |
EP0065301A1 (en) * | 1981-05-18 | 1982-11-24 | Merck & Co. Inc. | Isoquinoline carboxylic acid derivates, process for preparing and pharmaceutical composition containing the same |
IT1195287B (en) * | 1981-11-05 | 1988-10-12 | Ausonia Farma Srl | THIAZOLIC DERIVATIVE, PROCEDURE FOR ITS PREPARATION AND RELATED PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS |
DE3243370A1 (en) * | 1982-11-24 | 1984-05-24 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | BENZOYLTHIO COMPOUNDS, THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE AS MEDICINAL PRODUCTS |
DE3302125A1 (en) * | 1983-01-22 | 1984-07-26 | Boehringer Ingelheim KG, 6507 Ingelheim | AMINO ACID DERIVATIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF |
-
1984
- 1984-09-03 DE DE19843432307 patent/DE3432307A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1985
- 1985-08-30 EP EP85110941A patent/EP0174571A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-08-30 GR GR852112A patent/GR852112B/el unknown
- 1985-09-02 NZ NZ213317A patent/NZ213317A/en unknown
- 1985-09-02 DD DD85280237A patent/DD240547A5/en unknown
- 1985-09-02 CS CS856242A patent/CS254345B2/en unknown
- 1985-09-02 DK DK400085A patent/DK400085A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-09-02 ZA ZA856691A patent/ZA856691B/en unknown
- 1985-09-02 NO NO853444A patent/NO853444L/en unknown
- 1985-09-02 HU HU853323A patent/HUT39191A/en unknown
- 1985-09-02 PL PL25522085A patent/PL255220A1/en unknown
- 1985-09-02 SU SU853947354A patent/SU1468411A3/en active
- 1985-09-02 ES ES546649A patent/ES8704183A1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-09-02 FI FI853354A patent/FI853354L/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-09-03 AU AU47022/85A patent/AU4702285A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1985-09-03 PT PT81078A patent/PT81078B/en unknown
- 1985-09-03 JP JP60194715A patent/JPS6183199A/en active Pending
- 1985-09-03 KR KR1019850006416A patent/KR860002463A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-09-03 IL IL76282A patent/IL76282A0/en unknown
-
1986
- 1986-05-28 ES ES555392A patent/ES8707260A1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-05-28 ES ES555391A patent/ES8707259A1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-05-28 ES ES555393A patent/ES8800895A1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-05-28 ES ES555389A patent/ES8707257A1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-05-28 ES ES555390A patent/ES8707258A1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-05-28 ES ES555388A patent/ES8706720A1/en not_active Expired
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