NO850691L - BORE ROER. - Google Patents

BORE ROER.

Info

Publication number
NO850691L
NO850691L NO850691A NO850691A NO850691L NO 850691 L NO850691 L NO 850691L NO 850691 A NO850691 A NO 850691A NO 850691 A NO850691 A NO 850691A NO 850691 L NO850691 L NO 850691L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
pipe
drilling
drill
roer
bore
Prior art date
Application number
NO850691A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Inventor
Henning Narum
Sigbjoern Sangesland
Original Assignee
Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker filed Critical Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker
Priority to NO850691A priority Critical patent/NO850691L/en
Priority to EP19860901529 priority patent/EP0211926A1/en
Priority to PCT/NO1986/000020 priority patent/WO1986004951A1/en
Publication of NO850691L publication Critical patent/NO850691L/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/22Rods or pipes with helical structure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/04Directional drilling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

Borerør for dannelse av en borestreng,særlig beregnet til avviksboring. For å oppnå liten heft mot veggen i det hull som bores omfatter borerøret et hovedsakelig skruelinjeformet rør (1) med et hode (2,3) på hver ende.Drilling pipes for the formation of a drilling string, especially intended for deviation drilling. To achieve small adhesion to the wall of the hole being drilled, the drill pipe comprises a substantially helical pipe (1) with a head (2,3) at each end.

Description

Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår borerør for dannelse av en borestreng,særlig beregnet til avviksboring,d.v.s. boring som utføres slik at boreretningen til å begynne med er hovedsakelig vertikal,mens retningen etter hvert endres mot en side,slik at boreretningen til slutt danner en større eller mindre vinkel med vertikalretningen, inntil 90°. The present invention relates to drill pipe for forming a drill string, especially intended for deviation drilling, i.e. drilling that is carried out so that the drilling direction is initially mainly vertical, while the direction gradually changes to one side, so that the drilling direction eventually forms a larger or smaller angle with the vertical direction, up to 90°.

Slik boring muliggjør boring inn i flere,innbyrdes adskilte forekomster fra ett utgangspunkt,og benyttes ved offshore boring. This type of drilling enables drilling into several mutually separate deposits from one starting point, and is used in offshore drilling.

Avviksboring medfører imidlertid,og særlig når awiksvinkelen fra vertikal retning er stor,problemer når det gjelder transport av borekaks.Dessuten blir friksjonen mot borehullet stor ,og det kan oppstå utilstrekkelig vekt på borkronen. Generelt vil vekten av en konvensjonell borestreng være et problem når det mere eller mindre horisontale parti av borehullet har stor lengde. Deviation drilling, however, and especially when the angle of deviation from the vertical direction is large, causes problems when it comes to the transport of drilling cuttings. In addition, the friction against the drill hole becomes large, and insufficient weight can occur on the drill bit. In general, the weight of a conventional drill string will be a problem when the more or less horizontal part of the borehole has a large length.

Problemet med transport av borekaks vil øke med awiksvinkelen og lengden av hullet. Med stor avviksvinkel det være kort vei for kakset å "falle" før det når "bunnen" av hullet. The problem of transporting cuttings will increase with the angle of inclination and the length of the hole. With a large deviation angle, there is a short distance for the cuttings to "fall" before it reaches the "bottom" of the hole.

Borestrengens vekt vil generalt være proporsjonal med de friksjonskrefter og friksjonsmomenter som oppstår mellom borestrengen og hullveggen.I lange hull med stor avviksvinkel vil disse krefter og momenter betydelige,og vil avgjøre hvor langt det kan bores før friksjonen blir for stor. The weight of the drill string will generally be proportional to the friction forces and moments of friction that occur between the drill string and the hole wall. In long holes with a large deviation angle, these forces and moments will be significant, and will determine how far it can be drilled before the friction becomes too great.

Formålet med den foreliggende oppfinnelse er å komme frem til et borerør som muliggjør en minskning av friksjons-kreftene og friksjonsmomentene,samtidig med at trykktapene og operasjons/håndteringsbetingelsene er innenfor akseptable The purpose of the present invention is to arrive at a drill pipe which enables a reduction of the frictional forces and the frictional moments, at the same time that the pressure losses and operating/handling conditions are within acceptable

grenser, og som medfører minsket heft mot veggen i bore-"'. hullet. limits, and which results in reduced adherence to the wall in the borehole.

I henhold til oppfinnelsen er dette oppnådd med et borerør som angitt i de etterfølgende patentkrav. According to the invention, this has been achieved with a drill pipe as stated in the subsequent patent claims.

Selve røret kan f.eks. fremstilles ved å trekkes rundt et formeverktøy som har den ønskede stigning og geometri.Et annet alternativ er å benytte et "rollforme"- verktøy. The pipe itself can e.g. produced by being pulled around a forming tool that has the desired pitch and geometry. Another alternative is to use a "roll forming" tool.

På grunn av skruelinjeformen vil selve røret ha liten kontaktflate mot veggen i borehullet,slik at friksjonen og heften mot veggen i borehullet blir liten sammenlignet med bruken av rør som i utgangspunktet er rette. Due to the helical shape, the pipe itself will have a small contact surface against the wall in the borehole, so that the friction and adhesion against the wall in the borehole will be small compared to the use of pipes which are basically straight.

Oppfinnelsen skal i det følgende forklares,ved hjelp av et utførelseseksempel vist på den vedføyde tegning. The invention will be explained in the following, with the help of an embodiment shown in the attached drawing.

Tegningen viser et borerør i henhold til oppfinnelsen, hvilket borerør omfatter et skruelinjeformet rør 1 og to hoder 2 og 3,ett på hver ende av røret 1. Gjennom hvert The drawing shows a drill pipe according to the invention, which drill pipe comprises a helical pipe 1 and two heads 2 and 3, one at each end of the pipe 1. Through each

hode er en åpning som kommuniserer med røret 1. head is an opening that communicates with pipe 1.

Sammenføyningen mellom røret 1 og hodene 2 og 3 kan utføres på hvilken som helst passende måte,f.eks. ved bruk av gjengeforbindelse eller sveising. The joining between the pipe 1 and the heads 2 and 3 can be carried out in any suitable way, e.g. when using a threaded connection or welding.

Både røret 1 og hodene 2 og 3 kan fremstilles av aluminium, men også andre materialer,f.eks. stål,kan anvendes. Both the tube 1 and the heads 2 and 3 can be made of aluminium, but also other materials, e.g. steel, can be used.

Det er ingen forutsetning at røret 1 har skruelinjeform i hele sin lengde. Av hensyn til sammenføyningen med hodene 2 og 3 er det tvert imot hens-ktsmessig at røret 1 har et rett parti i hver ende som er parallelt med rørets hoved-akse,slik som vist på tegningen. There is no requirement that the pipe 1 has a helical shape throughout its length. In view of the joining with the heads 2 and 3, it is, on the contrary, expedient that the pipe 1 has a straight section at each end which is parallel to the main axis of the pipe, as shown in the drawing.

Claims (3)

1. Borerør for dannelse av en borestreng,særlig beregnet til avviksboring, karakterisert ved at det omfatter et hovedsakelig skruelinjeformet rør (1) med et hode (2,3) på hver ende.1. Drill pipe for forming a drill string, especially intended for deviation drilling, characterized in that it comprises a mainly helical pipe (1) with a head (2,3) at each end. 2. Borerør som angitt i krav 1, karakterisert ved at røret (1) har et rett parti ved hver ende.2. Drill pipe as specified in claim 1, characterized in that the pipe (1) has a straight section at each end. 3. Borerør som angitt i krav 1 eller 2, karakterisert ved at det er fremstilt av aluminium.3. Drill pipe as stated in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is made of aluminium.
NO850691A 1985-02-21 1985-02-21 BORE ROER. NO850691L (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO850691A NO850691L (en) 1985-02-21 1985-02-21 BORE ROER.
EP19860901529 EP0211926A1 (en) 1985-02-21 1986-02-21 Drilling pipe for making a drill string
PCT/NO1986/000020 WO1986004951A1 (en) 1985-02-21 1986-02-21 Drilling pipe for making a drill string

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO850691A NO850691L (en) 1985-02-21 1985-02-21 BORE ROER.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO850691L true NO850691L (en) 1986-08-22

Family

ID=19888134

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO850691A NO850691L (en) 1985-02-21 1985-02-21 BORE ROER.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0211926A1 (en)
NO (1) NO850691L (en)
WO (1) WO1986004951A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4987961A (en) * 1990-01-04 1991-01-29 Mcneely Jr Branch M Drill stem arrangement and method
US8029749B2 (en) 2004-09-21 2011-10-04 Technip France S.A.S. Cracking furnace
GB0420971D0 (en) 2004-09-21 2004-10-20 Imp College Innovations Ltd Piping
US7749462B2 (en) 2004-09-21 2010-07-06 Technip France S.A.S. Piping
GB0817219D0 (en) 2008-09-19 2008-10-29 Heliswirl Petrochemicals Ltd Cracking furnace
WO2022086337A1 (en) * 2020-10-19 2022-04-28 National Oilwell Varco Norway As Improvements relating to drill strings

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE281003C (en) *
BE564188A (en) *
DE206517C (en) *
DE672237C (en) * 1936-05-15 1939-02-27 Meutsch Voigtlaender & Co Vorm Rock percussion drill
US2108195A (en) * 1936-10-20 1938-02-15 Raymond L Crow Drill hole cleaning device
US2246418A (en) * 1938-03-14 1941-06-17 Union Oil Co Art of well drilling
GB960482A (en) * 1961-05-03 1964-06-10 Fred Kerwin Fox Drill collars

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0211926A1 (en) 1987-03-04
WO1986004951A1 (en) 1986-08-28

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