NO844844L - STABLE STORAGE Pallet - Google Patents
STABLE STORAGE PalletInfo
- Publication number
- NO844844L NO844844L NO844844A NO844844A NO844844L NO 844844 L NO844844 L NO 844844L NO 844844 A NO844844 A NO 844844A NO 844844 A NO844844 A NO 844844A NO 844844 L NO844844 L NO 844844L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- height
- wings
- width
- box
- corner
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D9/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
- B65D9/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
- B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
- B65D19/08—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00024—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00059—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
- B65D2519/00164—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
- B65D2519/00169—Wood
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00223—Materials for the corner elements or corner frames
- B65D2519/00233—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00502—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00512—Overall construction of the side walls skeleton type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
- B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
- B65D2519/00606—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls connected via corner posts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00671—Connections structures connecting corner posts to the pallet
- B65D2519/00701—Structures not intended to be disassembled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
- B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
- B65D2519/00965—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded
- B65D2519/0097—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded through corner posts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/0098—Dismountable elements
- B65D2519/00995—Dismountable elements detachable elements of the side wall, i.e. not the whole wall
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- De-Stacking Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
De kassepaller som tradisjonelt benyttes for oppbevaring og eksponering er vanligvis en kasse med fast høyde og med minst en side som helt eller delvis kan åpnes. En slik kasse, se FR-PS 1 508 153, kan spesielt tjene til lagring og eksponering av små gjenstander men oppviser mangler slik som, at når kassene er stablet er det umulig eller meget vanskelig å ta ut de oppbevarte gjenstander, noe som blir vanskeligere etterhvert som kassene tømmes. Videre er kassene plasskrevende når de er tomme.. The box pallets that are traditionally used for storage and display are usually a box with a fixed height and with at least one side that can be fully or partially opened. Such a box, see FR-PS 1 508 153, can particularly serve for the storage and display of small objects, but exhibits defects such as, when the boxes are stacked, it is impossible or very difficult to take out the stored objects, which becomes more difficult as the boxes are emptied. Furthermore, the boxes take up space when they are empty.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse har til gjenstand en stablbar pall-kasse som ikke oppviser disse mangler, d.v.s. der man lett kan ta ut de oppbevarte gjenstander og dette på sikker måte uansett fyllingsnivået, idet tømmingen er mulig også når kassene er stablet. Videre har kassene ifølge oppfinnelsen er variabelt volum og kan lagres med lite volum. The subject of the present invention is a stackable pallet box which does not exhibit these defects, i.e. where you can easily take out the stored items and this in a safe way, regardless of the filling level, as emptying is possible even when the boxes are stacked. Furthermore, the boxes according to the invention have a variable volume and can be stored with a small volume.
Kassen ifølge oppfinnelsen består av fire fast monterte hjørne-elementer som er forbundet seg imellom med en nedre plate idet hvert element har glidespor der det kan innføres fjernbare sideplater, og kassene karakteriseres ved at de indre og ytre fløyer av glideflaten har ulike høyder idet den ytre fløy strekker seg minst over hele brukshøyden til kassen som er lik et helt multiplum av bredden av sideplatene pluss en vesentlig brøkdel av en slik bredde, mens høyden til den indre fløy er lik et helt multiplum umiddelbart under den ytre fløys høyde med tillegg av en brøkdel av en platebredde men som er mindre enn den ovenfor be-skrevne brøkdel, slik at forskjellene i høyde mellom den indre og ytre fløy av glidesporet er nær eller over en platebredde. The box according to the invention consists of four permanently mounted corner elements which are connected to each other with a lower plate, as each element has sliding tracks where removable side plates can be inserted, and the boxes are characterized by the fact that the inner and outer wings of the sliding surface have different heights, with the outer sash extends at least over the full usable height of the case equal to an integer multiple of the width of the side plates plus a significant fraction of such width, while the height of the inner sash is equal to an integer multiple immediately below the height of the outer sash plus a fraction of a plate width but which is smaller than the above-described fraction, so that the differences in height between the inner and outer wings of the sliding track are close to or above a plate width.
Sideplatene av tre, metall, gitter eller annet materiale kan fjernes og byttes ut seg imellom som elementer og kan kombineres på kassens alle fire sider og på en og samme side, imidlertid er disse plater ikke obligatoriske (anvendelse av kassene i stabel). The side plates made of wood, metal, lattice or other material can be removed and exchanged among themselves as elements and can be combined on all four sides of the box and on one and the same side, however these plates are not mandatory (use of the boxes in a stack).
Når det gjelder kassenes brukshøyde er denne den avstand som ligger mellom den nedre plate og toppen av hjørneelementene redusert med høyden av fotskålene når disse dekker hjørneele-mentene. When it comes to the usable height of the boxes, this is the distance between the lower plate and the top of the corner elements reduced by the height of the foot cups when these cover the corner elements.
Med en slik kasse er sideplatene alltid fjernbare, selv når kassen utgjør en del av en stabel, og mens platene ikke ved uhell kan falle utover kan man dog fjerne platene etterhvert som kassen tømmes på samme måte som man kan bringe dem på plass under kassens fylling og dette selv etter stabling, noe som i meget sterk grad letter varebehandling og sikrer kassenes ut-strakte bruksområder. With such a box, the side plates are always removable, even when the box forms part of a stack, and while the plates cannot accidentally fall out, you can however remove the plates as the box is emptied in the same way as you can bring them into place during the filling of the box and this even after stacking, which greatly facilitates product handling and ensures the boxes' extensive areas of use.
Oppfinnelsen angår likeledes følgende disposisjoner'a) den nedre plate er tildannet med fire sidetraverser hvis midtsoner er forbundet seg imellom med parvis parallelle The invention also relates to the following dispositions'a) the lower plate is formed with four side traverses whose middle zones are connected to each other by pairs of parallel
diagonalstrebere, hvorved det hele bærer bunnflaten; diagonal struts, whereby the whole supports the bottom surface;
b) det er foresett hjørneelement forlengelsesstykker med samme utførelsesform som hjørnestykkene og der forlengernes bruks-høyde i dette tilfelle er identisk med høyden til hjørne-elementforlengerne. Volumet til bunnkassen er således variabelt ved til hjørneelementene å sette hjørneelement forlengere som muliggjør fjernbare plater av samme type som basis- b) there are provided corner element extension pieces with the same design as the corner pieces and where the usable height of the extensions in this case is identical to the height of the corner element extensions. The volume of the bottom box is thus variable by adding corner element extenders to the corner elements, which enable removable plates of the same type as the basic
platene; c) stableføttene består av fotplater der konkaviteten vender mot toppen av hjørneelementene og forlengerne, selv fortrinnsvis skrådd; d) hjørneelementer og forlengere er dannet av rør bestående av sammensatte hjørnebeslag og loddrett påsveisede plater, the plates; c) the stacking feet consist of foot plates where the concavity faces the top of the corner elements and extensions, even preferably beveled; d) corner elements and extensions are formed from pipes consisting of composite corner fittings and vertically welded plates,
idet fløyene til det ytterste hjørnebeslag rager ut over røret og utgjør de ytre glidesporfløyer. Fløyene til det as the wings of the outermost corner fitting protrude above the tube and form the outer sliding track wings. The wings to it
indre hjørnebeslag og de loddrett påsveisede plater tjener som føringsanslag for platenes vertikale kanter; e) forlengerne har føtter som føres inn i de tildannede rør for hjørneelementer og forlengere. inner corner fittings and the vertically welded plates serve as guide stops for the vertical edges of the plates; e) the extensions have feet that are inserted into the formed pipes for corner elements and extensions.
Oppfinnelsen skal beskrives nærmere nedenfor under henvisning til de ledsagende tegninger der: figur 1 er et perspektivriss av et utførelseseksempel på The invention shall be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings where: Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of
en stabbelbar pallekasse ifølge oppfinnelsen; a stackable pallet box according to the invention;
figur 2 er et tverrsnitt av et hjørneelement; figure 2 is a cross-section of a corner element;
figur 3 er et riss sett ovenfra; Figure 3 is a plan view;
figur 4 er et sideriss av et hjørnebeslag; figure 4 is a side view of a corner fitting;
figur 5 er et sideriss av en forlenger; figure 5 is a side view of an extender;
figur 6 viser i perspektiv en kasse med forlengere; figure 6 shows in perspective a box with extensions;
figur 7 viser i perspektiv stabling av to kasser; og figur 8 viser stabling av tomkasser. figure 7 shows in perspective the stacking of two boxes; and figure 8 shows the stacking of empty boxes.
Under henvisning til figurene ser man at en pallekasse ifølge oppfinnelsen er tildannet av fire hjørneelementer 1, fast forbundet til en nedre plate 2 med rektangulær eller kvadratisk form. I det i eksemplet (fig. 3) viste tilfelle er platen 2 tildannet av laterale traverser 3 og diagonale strebere 4 som forbinder midtdelen av traversene 3 idet det hele bærer en bunnplate, f. eks. av blikk. Denne disposisjon har den fordel at den letter behandlign ved hjelp av transportanordninger der bærearmene ligger an mot traversene 3 og streberne 4. With reference to the figures, it can be seen that a pallet box according to the invention is formed of four corner elements 1, firmly connected to a lower plate 2 with a rectangular or square shape. In the case shown in the example (fig. 3), the plate 2 is formed by lateral traverses 3 and diagonal struts 4 which connect the middle part of the traverses 3, the whole carrying a bottom plate, e.g. of gaze. This layout has the advantage that it facilitates handling with the help of transport devices where the support arms rest against the traverses 3 and the struts 4.
Hjørneelementene 1 har glidefløyer 5, 6 mellom hvilke det inn-føres fjernbar sideplater 7 eller 12. The corner elements 1 have sliding wings 5, 6 between which removable side plates 7 or 12 are inserted.
I henhold til oppfinnelsen har de indre 6 og ytre 5 glidespor-fløyer ulike høyder, flatene 5 strekker seg fra nivået under nivået for platen 2 og til det øvre nivå av hjørneelementet 1, eventuelt redusert med høyden av skålene 8 som utgjør fot- og stableplater; denne høyde kalles brukshøyden i foreliggende be-skrivelse og er lik et helt mulitplum n av bredden av en plate 7 eller 12, med tillegg av en brøkdel x av denne bredde, mens de indre glidesporfløyer 6 strekker seg fra platen 2 til en høyde lik det umiddelbart derunder liggende hele multiplum (n-1) av bredden av platen med tillegg av en brøkdel y som er mindre enn brøkdelen x slik at forskjellen mellom høyden til flatene 5 og 6 (x+z) er nær lik eller større enn bredden av en plate (figurene 4 og 5). According to the invention, the inner 6 and outer 5 sliding track wings have different heights, the surfaces 5 extend from the level below the level of the plate 2 and to the upper level of the corner element 1, possibly reduced by the height of the bowls 8 which constitute foot and stack plates ; this height is called the usable height in the present description and is equal to a whole multiplum n of the width of a plate 7 or 12, with the addition of a fraction x of this width, while the inner glide track wings 6 extend from the plate 2 to a height equal to immediately below it is a whole multiple (n-1) of the width of the plate with the addition of a fraction y which is smaller than the fraction x so that the difference between the height of surfaces 5 and 6 (x+z) is close to or greater than the width of a plate (figures 4 and 5).
Denne høydedifferanse må være tilstrekkelig til å tillate ut-tak av plater fra pallekassene når de er stablet. Hvis høyde-differansen er noe mindre fjernes platene ved en skråføring mot det indre, hvis forskjellen er større trekkes platene ut ved en horisontal manøver mot det indre. This difference in height must be sufficient to allow removal of panels from the pallet boxes when they are stacked. If the difference in height is somewhat smaller, the plates are removed by an inclined guide towards the interior, if the difference is greater, the plates are pulled out by a horizontal maneuver towards the interior.
Som vist i figur 7 tillater denne disposisjon å plassere og å fjerne plater 7 eller 12 selv om kassepallene er stablet. As shown in Figure 7, this layout allows placing and removing plates 7 or 12 even if the box pallets are stacked.
Dette resulterer i diverse fordeler:This results in various advantages:
Ved oppfylling kan man anbringe platene 7 etterhvert som kassene fylles, noe som tillater en bedre oppfylling, med mindre brudd eller ødeleggelse. When filling, the plates 7 can be placed as the boxes are filled, which allows a better filling, with less breakage or destruction.
Ved oppfylling er den øvre del av kassen alltid tilgjengelig via det rom som foreligger mellom de øvre plater 7 og 12 og bunnplatene 2 til den derover stående kasse. When filling, the upper part of the box is always accessible via the space between the upper plates 7 and 12 and the bottom plates 2 to the box above it.
Etter hvert som kassene tømmes kan man fjerne en etter en av platene 7 eller 12, noe som sikrer tilgjengelighet hele tiden og lett fjerning av gjenstander helt til kassepallene er tomme. As the boxes are emptied, the plates 7 or 12 can be removed one by one, which ensures constant accessibility and easy removal of objects until the box pallets are empty.
I ethvert tilfelle kan det ikke skje at noen gjenstander util-siktet faller ut idet platene 7 eller 12 fjernes ved en skrå-bevegelse eller horisontal bevegelse mot det indre av kassen. In any case, it cannot happen that any objects accidentally fall out as the plates 7 or 12 are removed by an oblique movement or horizontal movement towards the interior of the box.
Oppfinnelsen tar videre sikte på forlengere 10 (figur 5 og figur 6) som tillater å øke volumet av kassene. Forlengerne 10 har samme prinsippielle konstruksjon som hjørneelementene 1, særlig med henblikk på glidesporfløyene 5 og 6 og deres respek-tive høyder, avstanden x og z er likeledes nær eller over en platebredde. The invention further aims at extensions 10 (figure 5 and figure 6) which allow to increase the volume of the boxes. The extensions 10 have the same principle construction as the corner elements 1, particularly with regard to the sliding track wings 5 and 6 and their respective heights, the distance x and z is likewise close to or over a plate width.
Kassen utstyrt med en forlenger er vist i figur 6, man ser at platene 7 eller 12 ligger tett an i skjøten mellom kasse og forlenger . The box equipped with an extension is shown in figure 6, you can see that the plates 7 or 12 are close together in the joint between the box and the extension.
Når det gjelder forlengerne 10 er deres brukshøyde høyden til hjørneelementet til forlengeren. In the case of the extenders 10, their usable height is the height of the corner element of the extender.
Som vist i figur 2 er hjørneelementene fortrinnsvis rørformetAs shown in Figure 2, the corner elements are preferably tubular
og med rektangulært eller kvadratiske tverrsnitt og forlengerne 10 er forlenget med føtter 11 som er dimensjonerte for inngrep med den øvre del av hjørneelementene 6 eller med forlengere 10. and with rectangular or square cross-section and the extensions 10 are extended with feet 11 which are dimensioned for engagement with the upper part of the corner elements 6 or with extensions 10.
I henhold til en foretrukket utførelsesform av oppfinnelsen er hjørneelementene 1 og forlengerne 10 oppnådd ved sammensveising av ytre hjørnebeslag 1a og indre slike 1b, der fløyene til be-slagene 1a rager ut over hjørneelementet for å utgjøre den ytre glideflate 5. De indre flater 6 oppnås ved påsveising, parallelt med de ytre flater, men denne profil kan like godt oppnås ut fra et enkelt stykke ved ekstrudering eller profilering. Det indre hjørnebeslag 1b tjener som føringsanslag for de vertikale kanter av platene. Videre har glidesporene U-form der sidekantene tildannes henholdsvis av en fløy av hjørnebeslaget 1a, og en plate 6, på bunnen av U-en tildannes av en fløy av hjørnebeslaget 1b. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the corner elements 1 and the extensions 10 are obtained by welding together outer corner fittings 1a and inner ones 1b, where the wings of the fittings 1a protrude above the corner element to form the outer sliding surface 5. The inner surfaces 6 are obtained by welding, parallel to the outer surfaces, but this profile can just as well be obtained from a single piece by extrusion or profiling. The inner corner bracket 1b serves as a guide stop for the vertical edges of the plates. Furthermore, the sliding tracks have a U-shape where the side edges are respectively formed by a wing of the corner fitting 1a, and a plate 6, at the bottom of the U is formed by a wing of the corner fitting 1b.
Platen 7 kan være tett eller f. eks. et nett som vist ved 12 i figur 7 for å sikre f. eks. at innholdet i kassene kan sees. The plate 7 can be dense or e.g. a net as shown at 12 in figure 7 to secure e.g. that the contents of the boxes can be seen.
Figur 8 viser at kassene ifølge oppfinnelsen kan stables tomme uten stort plassbehov ved vinkelforskyvning av en kasse på den neste. Således har kassen tallrike funksjoner p.g.a. det vari-able volum (ved tilføyelse av forlengere) og muligheten for hurtig stabling p.g.a. hjørneelementsentreringsmuligheter. De kan benyttes som vugge for lange gjenstander og som reoler med muligheten til, alt etter arten av fjernbare plater i form av tette eller gittere, å visualisere varene. Figure 8 shows that the boxes according to the invention can be stacked empty without requiring much space by angularly shifting one box on top of the next. Thus, the cash register has numerous functions due to the variable volume (by adding extensions) and the possibility of quick stacking due to corner element centering capabilities. They can be used as cradles for long objects and as shelves with the option, depending on the type of removable plates in the form of dense or grids, to visualize the goods.
Innholdet er lett tilgjengelig etter fjerning av en etasjeThe contents are easily accessible after removing a floor
av en eller flere eller alle plater, selv om kassene er stablet, tilgangen og gjenoppfyllingen gjelder alle fire sider. of one or more or all plates, even if the boxes are stacked, access and refilling apply to all four sides.
Til slutt er den økonomisk idet:Finally, it is economical in that:
Den lett kan tilpasses alle typer innhold, man unngår således samtidig å lete etter, å kjøpe, å vedlikeholde beholdere med spesifikke former og faste volumer, av forskjellig type og plasskrevende (man har kunnet måle helt opp til 15% produktivitets-gevinst ved en rasjonell anordning av arbeidsposter) og forbed-ring av tidstap p.g.a. dårlig tilpassede beholdere: vanskelig oppfylling, fall (man oppnår opptil 40% tidsgevinst ved håndter-ing i forhold til anvendelse av tradisjonelle paller). It can easily be adapted to all types of content, thus simultaneously avoiding searching for, buying and maintaining containers with specific shapes and fixed volumes, of different types and requiring space (one has been able to measure up to a 15% productivity gain with a rational arrangement of work stations) and improvement of time loss due to poorly adapted containers: difficult filling, falls (you achieve up to 40% time savings when handling compared to the use of traditional pallets).
Ikke i bruk stables kassene med et meget sterkt redusert volum som tillater en meget vesentlig plassgevinst (størrelsesorden 60% i forhold til anvendelse av tradisjonelle pallekasser), og en sterk reduksjon av tomtransportomkostningene. When not in use, the boxes are stacked with a greatly reduced volume, which allows a very significant gain in space (order of magnitude 60% compared to the use of traditional pallet boxes), and a strong reduction in empty transport costs.
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8319398A FR2555969B1 (en) | 1983-12-05 | 1983-12-05 | BMO STACKABLE PALLET BOX |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO844844L true NO844844L (en) | 1985-06-06 |
Family
ID=9294844
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO844844A NO844844L (en) | 1983-12-05 | 1984-12-04 | STABLE STORAGE Pallet |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0144263B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE26428T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3463026D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK155721C (en) |
ES (1) | ES283160Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR2555969B1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO844844L (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK173696B1 (en) * | 1998-11-24 | 2001-07-02 | Lain Imp Aps | Stackable tray for storing bottles / containers for storing liquids, method for storing bottles / containers for storing liquids in a tray and using the tray |
WO2008025100A1 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-06 | F.V. Bilotto Nominees Pty Ltd | Improved stillage for transport and display of articles |
AU2013205565B2 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2015-05-14 | F.V. Bilotto Nominees Pty Ltd | Improved assembly for display of articles |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB707758A (en) * | 1951-07-20 | 1954-04-21 | Bertram Thomas Gill | Improvements in crates and the like |
US2775360A (en) * | 1952-09-12 | 1956-12-25 | Salem Brosius Inc | Material handling container |
FR87827E (en) * | 1965-04-22 | 1966-05-20 | Improvement of corner reinforcements for fruit trays or other similar packaging | |
US4015714A (en) * | 1976-03-10 | 1977-04-05 | Triple E Corporation | Material handling box having a side hopper and door |
IL56316A (en) * | 1978-01-06 | 1980-11-30 | Lionel Leonard | Boxes |
-
1983
- 1983-12-05 FR FR8319398A patent/FR2555969B1/en not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-11-26 AT AT84402404T patent/ATE26428T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-26 EP EP84402404A patent/EP0144263B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-11-26 DE DE8484402404T patent/DE3463026D1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-12-04 ES ES1984283160U patent/ES283160Y/en not_active Expired
- 1984-12-04 DK DK573984A patent/DK155721C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-04 NO NO844844A patent/NO844844L/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2555969A1 (en) | 1985-06-07 |
EP0144263B1 (en) | 1987-04-08 |
DK573984D0 (en) | 1984-12-04 |
ES283160U (en) | 1985-05-16 |
DK155721C (en) | 1989-10-02 |
DK573984A (en) | 1985-06-06 |
ATE26428T1 (en) | 1987-04-15 |
FR2555969B1 (en) | 1986-08-29 |
ES283160Y (en) | 1985-12-16 |
DK155721B (en) | 1989-05-08 |
DE3463026D1 (en) | 1987-05-14 |
EP0144263A1 (en) | 1985-06-12 |
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