NO834425L

NO834425L - PERM WITH PINED CONTENT

Info

Publication number: NO834425L
Application number: NO834425A
Authority: NO
Inventors: Friedrich Ernst
Original assignee: Bostitch Europ
Priority date: 1982-12-02
Filing date: 1983-12-01
Publication date: 1984-06-04
Also published as: CH656838A5; FI834250A; JPS59150798A; FI834317A0; DK548083D0; EP0110237A1; AU2162183A; DK548083A; FI834250A0; DK531583D0

Description

Foreliggende oppfinneles angår permerer og nærmere bestemt permer av den typen som kan motta flere ark som er fastgjort i permen, for å kunne betraktes enkeltvis, ved hjelp av festeinnretninger\ nærmere bestemt heftestifter. The present invention relates to binders and more specifically binders of the type that can receive several sheets that are fixed in the binder, in order to be viewed individually, by means of fastening devices\ more specifically booklet staples.

Det er mange situasjoner hvor det er ønskelig å fastholde en gruppe med ark i en perm slik at arkene kan bli fastholdt for enkeltvis betraktning. Slike permer har vanligvis et omslag med for- og bakside. There are many situations where it is desirable to retain a group of sheets in a binder so that the sheets can be retained for individual consideration. Such binders usually have a cover with front and back.

Den vanlige brev- eller vanlige arkstørrelsen og omslaget for dem er derfor slik at vanlige kont orstiftemaskiner ikke blir anvendt for en effektiv fastgjørelse av arkene i permen med mindre stiftene går gjennom omslaget av arkene med stiftkronen og de bøyde benene festet til den ytre overflaten av omslaget. Denne konstruksjonen medfører at stiftene, som ligger fritt utenpå omslaget, gjør det mulig at stiftene og spesielt deres bøyde ben kan heftes til andre arklignende elementer som bevirker vanskeligheter og noen ganger uønske-de problemer. The standard letter or standard sheet size and their cover are therefore such that ordinary office staplers are not used for an efficient fastening of the sheets in the binder unless the staples pass through the cover of the sheets with the staple crown and the bent legs attached to the outer surface of the cover . This construction means that the staples, which lie freely on the outside of the cover, make it possible for the staples and especially their bent legs to be attached to other sheet-like elements causing difficulties and sometimes unwanted problems.

For å tilveiebringe stiftsikring i det indre av permene er det nødvendig å ha en dyp sti fteanordning, slik som anvendt i trykkeri, siden dybden på de vanlige kontorsti ftene ganske enkelt ikke er store nok. På grunn av at disse dype stiftene ikke er tilgjengelige på enkel måte har det vært praksis tidligere, når det er ønskelig med indre festing, å anvende andre typer papirfesteinnretninger. De mest vanlige feste-innretningene er av den typen som har flate, doble element- ben eller lignende som krever at papiret først må bli hullet før fastgjøringen kan bli utført. Etter å ha blitt sammenbundet via hullene blir de flatej doble benelementene bøyd over i motsatte retninger for å bevirke den endelige fast-gjørelsen. Nødvendigheten av å anbringe hull i papirene, innrette hullene, manuell håndtering" innføring og nedbøy-ning av f e s t ei nnr e t ningene enkeltvis tar lang tid og er lite hensiktsmessig. Mens den endelige enheten ikke frem-viser noen festedeler utvendig er de frittliggende inne i permen. In order to provide staple protection in the interior of the binders, it is necessary to have a deep staple device, such as used in printing, since the depth of the usual office staples is simply not large enough. Due to the fact that these deep staples are not easily accessible, it has been practice in the past, when internal fastening is desired, to use other types of paper fastening devices. The most common fastening devices are of the type that have flat, double element legs or the like which require that the paper must first be perforated before the fastening can be carried out. After being joined via the holes, the flat double leg members are bent over in opposite directions to effect the final fixation. The necessity of punching the papers, aligning the holes, manual handling, insertion and bending of the fasteners individually takes a long time and is inconvenient. While the final assembly does not exhibit any fasteners externally, they are detached inside the the binder.

Anvendelsen av stifter og vanlige kontorstiftemaskiner for å bevirke fastgjørelsen unngår disse lite hensiktsmessige ar-beidsoperasjonene, men gir problem med de ytre frilagte stiftenejsom tidligere nevnt. For å unngå disse sistnevnte problemene har det blitt foreslått å dekke de ytre frilagte stiftene med klebestrimier\men denne anordningen medførere ytterligere tidsforbruk og ytterligere kostnader samt er lite hensiktsmessig. The use of staples and ordinary office stapling machines to effect the fixing avoids these inappropriate work operations, but causes problems with the outer exposed staples as previously mentioned. In order to avoid these latter problems, it has been proposed to cover the outer exposed pins with strips of adhesive, but this arrangement involves additional time consumption and additional costs and is not very appropriate.

Et formål med foreliggende oppfinnelse er å tilveiebringe en perm som unngår de ovenfor nevnte problemer på en enkel og økonomisk måte. I samsvar med prinsippene ved foreliggende oppfinnelse er dette formålet tilveiebrakt ved å tilveiebringe en perm som fortrinnsvis innbefatter et omslag med for- og bakside, dekkavsnitt for for- og baksiden av festeinnretningen\idet dekkavsnittene er hengslet til omslagetsfor- og bakside hhv. langs første foldelinjer og innfest- ingsavsnitt for festeinnretningens for- og bakside dekkavsnittene for festeinnrétningens bakside hhv. langs andre foldelinjer. Hver av f e s t eavsni 11 ene har en ytre overflate og en motsatt indre overflate mot hvilken en marg av arkene er fastholdt ved hjelp av f esteinnretninger fortrinnsvis i form av en stift eller stifter som strekker seg gjennom arkets marg og idet innfestingsavsnittet for stiften med festeinnretningen er fastgjort mot de ytre over- flatene til innfestingsavsnittene . Hver av dekkavsnittene kan påvirkes for å bli hengslet i forhold til tilknyttede innfestingsseksjoner mellom en posisjon for festeinnretningen som strekker seg bort fra den ytre overflaten til det tilknyttede innfestingsavsnittet for således å tillate fast-gjøring av festeinnretningen eller stiften som tidligere nevnt og en festeinnretningsdekkende posisjon hvor en indre overflate derav er anbrakt i ans lags forhold med den ytre overflaten til tilknyttede innfestingsavsni11 . En egnet aktiverbar klebeinnretningen, " fortrinnsvis et belegg av trykkfølsomt klebemiddel som har en avrivbar maskeringsst-ripe dekker stripen med det samme og er anbringbar mellom den indre overflaten til hvert dekkavsnitt for festeinnret-ningene og den ytre overflaten til tilknyttede innfestingsavsnitt etter at festeinnretningen eller stiften har blitt fastgjort gjennom innfestingsavsnittene med dekkavsnittene i deres festeinnretningsfestende posisjoner som tidligere nevnt, og dekkavsnittene har blitt beveget til deres dekkposisjoner for adhesiv fastholdelse av dekkavsnittene i deres posisjon for tildekning av festeinnretningen. Omslaget og avsnittene i permen er fortrinnsvis dannet i ett av et materialeark med innfestingsåvsnitt for fésteinnretningéns for- og bakside idet de er hengslet sammenbundet langs en felles foldelinje som er parallell med foldelinjene tilknyt-tet dekkavsnittene for festeinnretningen. An object of the present invention is to provide a binder which avoids the above-mentioned problems in a simple and economical way. In accordance with the principles of the present invention, this purpose is achieved by providing a binder which preferably includes a cover with front and back, cover sections for the front and back of the fastening device, the cover sections being hinged to the front and back of the cover respectively. along the first fold lines and fastening sections for the front and back of the fastening device, the cover sections for the back of the fastening device, respectively. along other fold lines. Each of the fixing sections 11 has an outer surface and an opposite inner surface against which a margin of the sheets is secured by means of fastening devices, preferably in the form of a pin or pins which extend through the margin of the sheet and the attachment section for the pin with the fastening device being attached to the outer surfaces of the fastening sections. Each of the cover sections is operable to be hinged relative to associated attachment sections between a position for the attachment device extending away from the outer surface of the associated attachment section so as to permit attachment of the attachment device or pin as previously mentioned and a position covering the attachment device where an inner surface of it is placed in an appropriate relationship with the outer surface of associated fastening sections11. A suitable activatable adhesive means, preferably a coating of pressure sensitive adhesive having a peelable masking strip immediately covers the strip and is interposable between the inner surface of each cover section for the fasteners and the outer surface of associated fastener sections after the fastener or staple have been secured through the attachment sections with the cover sections in their fastener attachment positions as previously mentioned, and the cover sections have been moved to their cover positions for adhesive retention of the cover sections in their position for covering the fastener. The cover and sections of the binder are preferably formed in one sheet of material attachment section for the front and back side of the fastening device as they are hinged together along a common fold line which is parallel to the folding lines associated with the cover sections for the fastening device.

Et annet formål med oppfinnelsen er å tilveiebringe en perm av den beskrevne typen i samvirke i forhold med flere ark og en hefteinnretning som er enkel i konstruksjon og billig å fremstille og virksom ved bruk. Another object of the invention is to provide a binder of the described type in cooperation with several sheets and a booklet device which is simple in construction and cheap to manufacture and effective in use.

Disse og andre formål med foreliggende oppfinnelse skal be-skrives nærmere med henvisning til medfølgende tegninger, hvor: Fig. 1 viser et perspektivriss av en perm ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse. Fig. 2 viser et enderiss over permen i dens startposisjon med flere ark montert deri som viser hvorledes stiftene blir montert i et fastholdende forhold med hensyn til arkene og permen. Fig. 3 viser et forstørret delsnitt av permen i dens endelige sammensatte stilling. These and other objects of the present invention shall be described in more detail with reference to accompanying drawings, where: Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a binder according to the present invention. Fig. 2 shows an end view of the binder in its starting position with several sheets mounted therein showing how the staples are mounted in a holding relationship with respect to the sheets and the binder. Fig. 3 shows an enlarged partial section of the binder in its final assembled position.

Fig. 4 viser et utsnitt langs linjen 4-4 på fig. 3.Fig. 4 shows a section along the line 4-4 in fig. 3.

Fig. 1 viser en perm ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse som består hovedsakelig av for- 1 og baksiden 2 av omslaget og Fig. 1 shows a binder according to the present invention which consists mainly of the front 1 and the back 2 of the cover and

én rygg 3. Ved den viste ut f ør e ls es f ormen ér hele permen blitt skåret av et materialark eller emne. En langsgående folde 4 som definerer to stiftmottagende avsnittj dvs. innfestingsavsnitt, er dannet i ryggen 3 ved hjelp av en bakre foldelinje 5 som strekker seg gjennom dens hele sentrale del. Som best vist på fig. 2 blir dokumentene eller arkene 19 som skal bli fastholdt i permen satt i folden 4 slik at de fremre og bakre arkene støter mot innsiden av innfestingsavsnittet til folden langs deres marginale kantdeler. Etter at arkene 19 har blitt satt inn i folden 4 som ovenfor nevnt blir en eller fortrinnsvis tre stifter 20 drevet inn i innfestingsavsnittet for stiften til folden 4 og marg-ene til arkene 19 og bøyd. Fig. 1 viser med prikkede linjer de ideelle posisjonene 16, 17 og 18 for stiftene. one spine 3. When the shape is shown, the entire binder has been cut from a sheet of material or blank. A longitudinal fold 4 which defines two pin-receiving sections, i.e. attachment sections, is formed in the back 3 by means of a rear fold line 5 which extends through its entire central part. As best shown in fig. 2, the documents or sheets 19 to be retained in the binder are placed in the fold 4 so that the front and back sheets abut against the inside of the attachment section of the fold along their marginal edge portions. After the sheets 19 have been inserted into the fold 4 as mentioned above, one or preferably three staples 20 are driven into the fastening section for the staple of the fold 4 and the margins of the sheets 19 and bent. Fig. 1 shows with dotted lines the ideal positions 16, 17 and 18 for the pins.

Som best vist på fig. 4 fremgår det at kronen til hver stift 20 samvirker med den motsatte ytre overflaten til den fremre stiften som mottar avsnittet definert av folden 4 mens den motsatte ytre overflaten til den bakre stiften som mottar seksjonen til folden 4 har frie ender av benene til stiftene bøyd inn i samvirke med denne. As best shown in fig. 4 it can be seen that the crown of each pin 20 cooperates with the opposite outer surface of the front pin which receives the section defined by the fold 4 while the opposite outer surface of the rear pin which receives the section of the fold 4 has free ends of the legs of the pins bent in in collaboration with this.

Ved den viste ut f ørelsesf ormen innbefatter også permen dekkavsnittene 12 og 13 for stiftenes for- og baksidej som må bli hengslet ell er foldet tilbake og korrespondere med avsnittet for folden 4. Dekkavsnittene for stiftens front- og bakside er i tillegg til å være hengslet til respektive innfestingsavsnitt på folden 4 også hengslet til respektive for- og baksider av omslaget 1 og 2. Foldelinjene 6 og 7 definerer som vist parallelle kanter og dekkavsnittét 12 for frontstiften og tjener til hengsling av avsnittet 12 med tilknyttende avsnitt av folden 4 og frontomslaget 1 hhv. Foldelinjene 8 og 9 definerer likeledes parallelle kanter for dekkavsnittet 13 for bakdelen av stiften og tjener til hengsling av avsnittet 13 med tilknyttede foldeavsnitt 4 og bakre omslag 2 hhv. Den hengslende virkningen tilveiebrakt av foldelinjene muliggjør å bevege dekkavsnittene mellom stiftfesteposisjonene vist på fig. 2, hvorved den samme strekker seg bort fra den ytre overflaten og tilliggende foldeavsnittet 4 for således å tillate at stiftene kan bli drevet gjennom sistnevnte og festeinnretningsdekkposisjoner hvor en indre overflate til dekkseks jonene 12 og 13 er anbrakt i tilstøtende forhold med de ytre overflatene til tilknyttede fo1deinnsettingsseksjoner 4. In the embodiment shown, the binder also includes the cover sections 12 and 13 for the front and back sides of the staples, which must be hinged or folded back and correspond with the section for the fold 4. The cover sections for the front and back sides of the staples are, in addition to being hinged to the respective attachment section on the fold 4 also hinged to the respective front and back sides of the cover 1 and 2. As shown, the fold lines 6 and 7 define parallel edges and the cover section 12 for the front pin and serve to hinge the section 12 with the associated section of the fold 4 and the front cover 1 respectively The fold lines 8 and 9 likewise define parallel edges for the cover section 13 for the back of the pin and serve to hinge the section 13 with associated fold sections 4 and rear cover 2 respectively. The hinged action provided by the fold lines enables the cover sections to be moved between the pin attachment positions shown in fig. 2, whereby the same extends away from the outer surface and adjacent fold section 4 so as to allow the pins to be driven through the latter and fastener cover positions where an inner surface of the cover six ions 12 and 13 is placed in adjacent relationship with the outer surfaces of associated fo1de insertion sections 4.

I samsvar med prinsippet ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse har de indre overflatene til sti ftdekkavsni11ene 12 og 13 et trykkfølsomt klebebelegg 10 og 11 påført der. Den frilagte overflaten til de adhesive beleggene hhv. 10 og 11 er be-skyttet ved hjelp av avrivbar maskeringsfolie eller strimler 15 og 16 hhv. In accordance with the principle of the present invention, the inner surfaces of the stiff tire sections 12 and 13 have a pressure-sensitive adhesive coating 10 and 11 applied thereto. The exposed surface of the adhesive coatings or 10 and 11 are protected by means of peelable masking foil or strips 15 and 16 respectively.

Etter stiftingen av arkene 19 i folden 4, som vist på fig. 2\ blir enheten fullført ved først å fjerne maskeringsfoli-ene 14 og 15 for å frilegge det trykkfølsomme adhesive belegget 10 og 11. After the stapling of the sheets 19 in the fold 4, as shown in fig. 2\ the assembly is completed by first removing the masking foils 14 and 15 to expose the pressure sensitive adhesive coating 10 and 11.

Sti ftdekkavsni11ene 12 og 13 blir så hengslet eller foldet tilbake langs foldelinjene 6 og 8 i deres sti ftdekkende posisjoner hvor trykkfølsomme adhesive belegg på deres indre overflate samvirker med anlegg på den ytre overflaten av sti ftinnfestingsavsnittet for folden 4 for sålede å bevirke en adhesiv fastgjøreles av overflatene i tilliggende forhold og for fastholdelse av sti ftdekkavsni11ene i dekkende forhold med tilknyttede frilagte deler av stiftene samvirkende med den indre overflaten av stiftinnfestingsavsnittene for folden 4. The track cover sections 12 and 13 are then hinged or folded back along the fold lines 6 and 8 in their track covering positions where pressure sensitive adhesive coatings on their inner surfaces engage with abutment on the outer surface of the track attachment section for the fold 4 so as to effect an adhesive attachment of the surfaces in abutting relationship and for retaining the stiff cover sections in covering relationship with associated exposed parts of the pins cooperating with the inner surface of the pin fixing sections for the fold 4.

Permen er normalt solgt foldet kun langs foldelinjen 5. Avsnittene 12 og 13 er hengslet langs deres foldelinjer 6, 7, 8 og 9 rett før eller ved påfølgende stifting av papirene i folden h\ som vist på fig. 2j ved hengsling eller folding av den samme langs foldelinjen 6, 7, 8 og 9. The binder is normally sold folded only along the fold line 5. Sections 12 and 13 are hinged along their fold lines 6, 7, 8 and 9 immediately before or during subsequent stapling of the papers in the fold h\ as shown in fig. 2j when hinged or folded along the fold line 6, 7, 8 and 9.

Claims

in;

Binder for holding several sheets where the individual sheets can be viewed individually! characterized by a cover, a fastening device-covering section hinged to the cover along a first fold line, an attachment section hinged to the cover section along a second fold line, the attachment saw blade having an outer surface and an opposite inner surface against which a mark of the sheets is held by means of the attachment device which extending through the margin of the sheets and the fastening section with the fastening means secured against the outer surface and the fastening section, the cover section being actuated to be hinged with respect to the fastening section between an fastening position extending away from the outer surface of the fastening section so as to allow fastening of the fastening means as previously mentioned and a cover position where an inner surface thereof is placed in contact with the outer surface of the attachment section, and adhesive agent actuable between the inner surface of the cover section and the outer surface of the attachment section after the attachment inner the tire has been secured through the attachment section with the tire section in the attachment position as previously mentioned and where the tire section has been moved into the tire position for adhesive retention of the tire section in the tire position for the attachment device.

Perm according to claim lj characterized in that the adhesive means includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive initially coated on one of the construction rafts and with a peelable masking strip which initially covers the same.

3.

Perm according to claim 2, characterized in that the pressure-sensitive adhesive is initially coated on the inner surface of the cover section for the fastening device.

Binder for holding several sheets that can be viewed individually, characterized in that it includes a front cover, a back cover, cover sections for the front and back of the fastening device hinged with the covers' respective front and back side along first fold linesj attachment sections for the front and back of the attachment device hinged with the cover six ions along respective second fold linesj each of the attachment sections having an outer surface and an opposite inner surface against which a margin of the sheets is held by means of attachment devices extending through the margins of the sheets and with the attachment sections with the attachment devices secured against the outer surface of the attachment sections, each of the cover sections being actuated to be hinged with respect to associated attachment sections between an attachment position extending away from the outer surface of associated attachment section for sole to allow fixing of the attachment device as mentioned above and a tire position where an inner surface thereof is brought into contact with the outer surface of the associated attachment sectionj and adhesive which can be acted upon between the inner surface of each of the tire sections and the outer surface of associated attachment sections after the attachment means have been secured through the attachment sections with the tire sections in their attachment positions as previously mentioned and the tire sections have been moved into their tire positions for adhesive retention of the tire sections in their tire positions.

5.'

Binder according to claim 4, characterized in that the covers and their sections are formed in one piece from a sheet of material, the fixing sections for the front and back of the fastening device being hinged together along a common fold line which is parallel to the previously mentioned first and second fold lines•

A binder according to claim 5, characterized in that the adhesive means includes a coating of pressure-sensitive adhesive initially applied to one of each pair of opposing surfaces and a peelable masking strip initially covering each pressure-sensitive adhesive coating.

7 .

Perm according to claim 6, characterized in that the pressure-sensitive adhesive coating is initially applied to the inner surface of the cover sections for the front and back of the fastening device.

8.

Unit including a plurality of sheets and a binder for retaining the sheets so that they can be viewed individually, characterized in that the binder includes a front cover, a pin covering section hinged with the front cover along the first fold line and a pin attachment section hinged with the pin cover section along the second fold line, that the pin attachment section having an outer surface and an opposite inner surface fitted against a margin of the front sheet, that a pin has a crown and a pair of legs, that the pin legs extend through the sheets and the pin attachment portion and have their free ends bent over the outer surface of the st in the pin attachment portion, that the pin deck portion includes an inner surface extending over the bent free ends of the pin and in engagement with the outer surface of the pin pin attachment portion and that adhesive is disposed between the outer surface of the pin attachment portion and the inner surface of the pin deck portion for adhesive retention of sis above the bent free ends of the pins and in contact with the outer surface of the pin attachment section.

9:

Unit, characterized in that it includes several sheets and a binder for holding sheets where they can be viewed individually! that the cover includes a front cover! a back cover, cover section covering the front and back of the staple hinged with the front and back covers respectively. along first fold lines and attachment sections hinged with respective cover sections along second fold lines, that each of the pin attachment sections has an outer surface and an opposite inner surface placed against a margin of an adjacent sheet, that a pin has a crown and a pair of legs, the pin leg extending through the sheets and attachment sections and have their free ends bent over the outer surface of one of the pin attachment sections and the crown engages with the outer surface of the other pin attachment section! that each track foot deck section 11 includes an inner surface placed in contact with the outer surface of adjacent pin attachment sections and extends over the associated part of the pin that cooperates therewith, and that adhesive means can be applied between the outer surface of each pin attachment section and the inner surface of the associated pin cover portion for adhesively retaining said pin in engagement with the outer surface of the associated pin attachment portion and above the associated portion of the pin connected thereto.

10 :

Perm according to claim 9, characterized in that the covers and the sections are formed in one sheet of material, the fixing sections for the front and back of the fastening device being hinged together along a common fold line which is parallel to the above-mentioned first and second fold lines.