NO793653L - Fremgangsmaate til direkte oppvarmning av et vandig medium - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate til direkte oppvarmning av et vandig mediumInfo
- Publication number
- NO793653L NO793653L NO793653A NO793653A NO793653L NO 793653 L NO793653 L NO 793653L NO 793653 A NO793653 A NO 793653A NO 793653 A NO793653 A NO 793653A NO 793653 L NO793653 L NO 793653L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- liquid medium
- stage
- heat exchanger
- reactor
- expansion
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011551 heat transfer agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 49
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005501 phase interface Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/14—Evaporating with heated gases or vapours or liquids in contact with the liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/06—Flash distillation
- B01D3/065—Multiple-effect flash distillation (more than two traps)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
- B01J2219/0013—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling by condensation of reactants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19782850104 DE2850104A1 (de) | 1978-11-18 | 1978-11-18 | Verfahren zur direkten erwaermung eines fluessigen mediums unter ausnutzung der kondensationswaerme sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO793653L true NO793653L (no) | 1980-05-20 |
Family
ID=6055028
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO793653A NO793653L (no) | 1978-11-18 | 1979-11-12 | Fremgangsmaate til direkte oppvarmning av et vandig medium |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE880084A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2850104A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2441817A1 (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL7908431A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO793653L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE8502807D0 (sv) * | 1985-06-06 | 1985-06-06 | Ahlstroem Foeretagen | Sett och apparatur for att deaktivera avlutar |
| US7416172B2 (en) | 2005-07-21 | 2008-08-26 | Liquid Solutions Llc | Submerged gas evaporators and reactors |
| US8425665B2 (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2013-04-23 | Heartland Technology Partners, Llc | Fluid scrubber |
| US8382075B2 (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2013-02-26 | Heartland Technology Partners, Llc | Air stripper |
| US8136797B2 (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2012-03-20 | Heartland Technology Partners, Llc | Cooling tower |
| US7832714B2 (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2010-11-16 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Desalination system |
| US8801897B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2014-08-12 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Compact wastewater concentrator and contaminant scrubber |
| US10005678B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2018-06-26 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Method of cleaning a compact wastewater concentrator |
| US8679291B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2014-03-25 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Compact wastewater concentrator using waste heat |
| US8741100B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2014-06-03 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Liquid concentrator |
| US8790496B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2014-07-29 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Compact wastewater concentrator and pollutant scrubber |
| DE102008004106A1 (de) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-09-10 | Babcock Borsig Service Gmbh | Verfahren und Anlage zur Entsalzung von Salzwasser unter Verwendung von MSF-Entsalzungseinheiten mit einem verbesserten Soleumlaufsystem |
| JP5903272B2 (ja) | 2009-02-12 | 2016-04-13 | ハートランド テクノロジー パートナーズ リミティッド ライアビリティ カンパニーＨｅａｒｔｌａｎｄ Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ Ｐａｒｔｎｅｒｓ Ｌｌｃ | 廃熱を使用する小型廃水濃縮装置 |
| WO2012100074A2 (fr) | 2011-01-21 | 2012-07-26 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Système d'atténuation du panache de condensation pour cheminées de ventilation |
| US9296624B2 (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2016-03-29 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Portable compact wastewater concentrator |
| US8808497B2 (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2014-08-19 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Fluid evaporator for an open fluid reservoir |
| US8741101B2 (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2014-06-03 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Liquid concentrator |
| US9199861B2 (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2015-12-01 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Wastewater processing systems for power plants and other industrial sources |
| US8585869B1 (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-11-19 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Multi-stage wastewater treatment system |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2417131A (en) * | 1944-12-05 | 1947-03-11 | Seagram & Sons Inc | Distillation of polyhydric concentrate with cooling of solid residue |
| FR1497932A (fr) * | 1965-10-28 | 1967-10-13 | Hoechst Ag | Procédé et appareil pour récupérer la chaleur du produit s'écoulant du saponificateur, dans des installations de fabrication d'oxydes d'alcènes |
| DE2343463A1 (de) * | 1973-08-29 | 1975-03-13 | Ver Kesselwerke Ag | Verfahren zur erzeugung von reindestillat mittels mehrstufenverdampfung durch entspannungsverdampfung und die anlage hierzu |
-
1978
- 1978-11-18 DE DE19782850104 patent/DE2850104A1/de active Pending
-
1979
- 1979-11-12 NO NO793653A patent/NO793653L/no unknown
- 1979-11-16 FR FR7928280A patent/FR2441817A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-11-16 BE BE0/198148A patent/BE880084A/fr unknown
- 1979-11-19 NL NL7908431A patent/NL7908431A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2850104A1 (de) | 1980-05-22 |
| FR2441817A1 (fr) | 1980-06-13 |
| NL7908431A (nl) | 1980-05-20 |
| BE880084A (fr) | 1980-03-17 |
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