NO783612L - Fremgangsmaate ved utlutning av manganmalm - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate ved utlutning av manganmalmInfo
- Publication number
- NO783612L NO783612L NO783612A NO783612A NO783612L NO 783612 L NO783612 L NO 783612L NO 783612 A NO783612 A NO 783612A NO 783612 A NO783612 A NO 783612A NO 783612 L NO783612 L NO 783612L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- kept
- chlorine
- pressure
- temperature
- manganese
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 39
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical class [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical class [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical class [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical class [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910019440 Mg(OH) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 MnC^ Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002697 manganese compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010405 reoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B47/00—Obtaining manganese
- C22B47/0018—Treating ocean floor nodules
- C22B47/0045—Treating ocean floor nodules by wet processes
- C22B47/0054—Treating ocean floor nodules by wet processes leaching processes
- C22B47/0063—Treating ocean floor nodules by wet processes leaching processes with acids or salt solutions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S423/00—Chemistry of inorganic compounds
- Y10S423/04—Manganese marine modules
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oceanography (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US85314777A | 1977-11-21 | 1977-11-21 | |
US05/854,854 US4150091A (en) | 1977-11-21 | 1977-11-25 | Manganese ore leaching process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO783612L true NO783612L (no) | 1979-05-22 |
Family
ID=27127119
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO783612A NO783612L (no) | 1977-11-21 | 1978-10-25 | Fremgangsmaate ved utlutning av manganmalm |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4150091A (sv) |
JP (1) | JPS5479112A (sv) |
AU (1) | AU4173478A (sv) |
BE (1) | BE872135A (sv) |
CA (1) | CA1120272A (sv) |
DE (1) | DE2850280A1 (sv) |
DK (1) | DK518778A (sv) |
ES (1) | ES475237A1 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI783537A (sv) |
FR (1) | FR2409316A1 (sv) |
GB (1) | GB2009123B (sv) |
IT (1) | IT7829641A0 (sv) |
NL (1) | NL7810954A (sv) |
NO (1) | NO783612L (sv) |
SE (1) | SE7811152L (sv) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4284618A (en) * | 1978-11-06 | 1981-08-18 | Metallurgie Hoboken-Overpelt | Production of battery-grade manganese dioxide |
US4906293A (en) * | 1985-09-03 | 1990-03-06 | Eldred Daniel S | Hydrometallurgical process for extracting metals from ocean-mined ferromanganese nodules |
US5232490A (en) * | 1985-11-27 | 1993-08-03 | Leadville Silver And Gold | Oxidation/reduction process for recovery of precious metals from MnO2 ores, sulfidic ores and carbonaceous materials |
BR9401472A (pt) * | 1994-04-07 | 1995-11-07 | Vale Do Rio Doce Co | Processo de lixiviação controlada para bióxido de manganês natural com uso de ácido corídrico |
US6171562B1 (en) * | 1994-04-07 | 2001-01-09 | Companhia Vale Do Rio Doce | Process for the extraction and elimination of deleterious material from natural manganese dioxide and concentrate of manganese dioxide obtained by said process |
US5951954A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 1999-09-14 | Tetra Technologies, Inc. | Method for manufacturing clear brine fluids from impure zinc feedstock |
US20100226837A1 (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2010-09-09 | Cooperative Mineral Resources, Llc | Production of metal products directly from underground ore deposits |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1041407A (en) * | 1907-09-21 | 1912-10-15 | Midland Ores And Patents Company | Art of extracting metals from ores. |
US3930974A (en) * | 1972-07-17 | 1976-01-06 | Deepsea Ventures, Inc. | Two stage selective leaching of metal values from ocean floor nodule ore |
US3923615A (en) * | 1972-07-17 | 1975-12-02 | Deepsea Ventures Inc | Winning of metal values from ore utilizing recycled acid leaching agent |
DE2240586A1 (de) * | 1972-08-18 | 1974-02-28 | Krupp Gmbh | Verfahren zur gewinnung von kupfer, nickel, kobalt und mangan aus manganknollen |
US3832165A (en) * | 1973-02-28 | 1974-08-27 | Deepsea Ventures Inc | Process for recovering manganese from its ore |
CA1061568A (en) * | 1975-01-17 | 1979-09-04 | Antoine Van Peteghem | Process for extracting metal values from manganiferous ocean floor nodule ore |
-
1977
- 1977-11-25 US US05/854,854 patent/US4150091A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-10-25 NO NO783612A patent/NO783612L/no unknown
- 1978-10-26 SE SE7811152A patent/SE7811152L/sv unknown
- 1978-11-03 CA CA000315768A patent/CA1120272A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-03 NL NL7810954A patent/NL7810954A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-11-09 IT IT7829641A patent/IT7829641A0/it unknown
- 1978-11-13 JP JP13896478A patent/JPS5479112A/ja active Pending
- 1978-11-16 FR FR7832339A patent/FR2409316A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-11-20 DE DE19782850280 patent/DE2850280A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-11-20 GB GB7845277A patent/GB2009123B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-20 BE BE191825A patent/BE872135A/xx unknown
- 1978-11-20 AU AU41734/78A patent/AU4173478A/en active Pending
- 1978-11-20 FI FI783537A patent/FI783537A/fi unknown
- 1978-11-20 ES ES475237A patent/ES475237A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-11-21 DK DK518778A patent/DK518778A/da unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2009123A (en) | 1979-06-13 |
NL7810954A (nl) | 1979-05-23 |
GB2009123B (en) | 1982-09-22 |
US4150091A (en) | 1979-04-17 |
FI783537A (fi) | 1979-05-22 |
BE872135A (fr) | 1979-05-21 |
DE2850280A1 (de) | 1979-05-23 |
FR2409316A1 (fr) | 1979-06-15 |
IT7829641A0 (it) | 1978-11-09 |
AU4173478A (en) | 1979-05-31 |
CA1120272A (en) | 1982-03-23 |
SE7811152L (sv) | 1979-05-22 |
DK518778A (da) | 1979-05-22 |
ES475237A1 (es) | 1979-04-16 |
JPS5479112A (en) | 1979-06-23 |
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