NO333391B1 - Avisingsmiddel og fremgangsmate for smelting av sno og is. - Google Patents
Avisingsmiddel og fremgangsmate for smelting av sno og is. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO333391B1 NO333391B1 NO20042368A NO20042368A NO333391B1 NO 333391 B1 NO333391 B1 NO 333391B1 NO 20042368 A NO20042368 A NO 20042368A NO 20042368 A NO20042368 A NO 20042368A NO 333391 B1 NO333391 B1 NO 333391B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- deicing agent
- ice
- agent according
- agent
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- -1 alkali metal acetate Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002338 glycosides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001617 alkaline earth metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011654 magnesium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940069446 magnesium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011285 magnesium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006294 polydialkylsiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WFIZEGIEIOHZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium formate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=O WFIZEGIEIOHZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005413 snowmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/18—Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
- C09K3/185—Thawing materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10160724A DE10160724B4 (de) | 2001-12-11 | 2001-12-11 | Enteisungsmittel und Verfahren zum Schmelzen von Schnee und Eis |
| PCT/EP2002/013417 WO2003054107A1 (de) | 2001-12-11 | 2002-11-28 | Enteisungsmittel und verfahren zum schmelzen von schnee und eis |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20042368L NO20042368L (no) | 2004-06-07 |
| NO333391B1 true NO333391B1 (no) | 2013-05-27 |
Family
ID=7708746
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20042368A NO333391B1 (no) | 2001-12-11 | 2004-06-07 | Avisingsmiddel og fremgangsmate for smelting av sno og is. |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6955770B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1463786B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4197161B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1261521C (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE338799T1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2469896C (ja) |
| DE (2) | DE10160724B4 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK1463786T3 (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO333391B1 (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2291888C2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2003054107A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009145783A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | Kiddie-Fenwal, Inc. | Fire extinguishing composition |
| CN102134472A (zh) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-07-27 | 李汉江 | 一种环保型融雪融冰剂的制备方法 |
| RU2618559C2 (ru) * | 2014-08-22 | 2017-05-04 | Владимир Георгиевич Шаталов | Способ получения противообледенительной жидкости |
| CN109385252A (zh) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-26 | 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 | 一种新型非氯环保型融雪剂的组成及制备 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK447987A (da) | 1986-08-28 | 1988-02-29 | Union Carbide Canada Ltd | Praeparater til afisning og beskyttelse mod tilisning |
| US4855071A (en) | 1987-07-24 | 1989-08-08 | Chevron Research Company | Deicing compositions comprising alkaline earth or alkali metal carboxylates and processes for their production |
| AT394199B (de) | 1989-11-10 | 1992-02-10 | Lang Chem Tech Prod | Gefrierschutz- und eisloesemittel enthaltend polycarbonsaeuren |
| GB8927956D0 (en) | 1989-12-11 | 1990-02-14 | Unilever Plc | Detergent composition |
| DE4034792A1 (de) | 1990-11-02 | 1992-05-07 | Hoechst Ag | Fluessiges enteisungsmittel auf der basis von acetaten und verfahren zum schmelzen von schnee und eis auf verkehrsflaechen mit hilfe dieses mittels |
| DE4221661A1 (de) | 1992-07-02 | 1994-01-05 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zum Schmelzen von Schnee und/oder Eis mit einem Alkalimetallcarboxylat |
| US5968407A (en) * | 1992-09-09 | 1999-10-19 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Aircraft deicing fluid with improved anti-icing and ice adhesion control properties |
| US5376293A (en) | 1992-09-14 | 1994-12-27 | State Of South Dakota As Represented By The Department Of Transportation | Deicer |
| US5435930A (en) | 1994-03-28 | 1995-07-25 | General Atomics International Services Corporation | Deicer/anti-icer compositions for aircraft |
| DE10118685C2 (de) | 2001-04-14 | 2003-04-24 | Clariant Gmbh | Enteisungsmittel und Verfahren zum Schmelzen von Schnee und Eis |
-
2001
- 2001-12-11 DE DE10160724A patent/DE10160724B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-11-28 WO PCT/EP2002/013417 patent/WO2003054107A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2002-11-28 JP JP2003554815A patent/JP4197161B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-28 EP EP02795078A patent/EP1463786B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-28 AT AT02795078T patent/ATE338799T1/de active
- 2002-11-28 RU RU2004121171/04A patent/RU2291888C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-11-28 CA CA2469896A patent/CA2469896C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-28 DK DK02795078T patent/DK1463786T3/da active
- 2002-11-28 CN CNB028230582A patent/CN1261521C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-28 DE DE50208087T patent/DE50208087D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-28 US US10/498,576 patent/US6955770B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-06-07 NO NO20042368A patent/NO333391B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK1463786T3 (da) | 2007-01-08 |
| CA2469896C (en) | 2011-01-11 |
| DE50208087D1 (de) | 2006-10-19 |
| CA2469896A1 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
| DE10160724A1 (de) | 2002-07-11 |
| EP1463786A1 (de) | 2004-10-06 |
| RU2004121171A (ru) | 2006-01-10 |
| RU2291888C2 (ru) | 2007-01-20 |
| US20050006622A1 (en) | 2005-01-13 |
| ATE338799T1 (de) | 2006-09-15 |
| JP2005513240A (ja) | 2005-05-12 |
| CN1261521C (zh) | 2006-06-28 |
| JP4197161B2 (ja) | 2008-12-17 |
| WO2003054107A1 (de) | 2003-07-03 |
| US6955770B2 (en) | 2005-10-18 |
| NO20042368L (no) | 2004-06-07 |
| EP1463786B1 (de) | 2006-09-06 |
| DE10160724B4 (de) | 2006-04-27 |
| CN1589306A (zh) | 2005-03-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |